# Subsistence Management Regulations for Public Lands in Alaska-2018-19 and 2019-20 Subsistence Taking of Wildlife Regulations

> Briefs, arguments, decisions, and more.

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A2018-21219

## Record

- **Collection:** Federal Register
- **Document type:** Rule
- **Published:** October 9, 2018
- **Citation:** 83 FR 50758

## Text

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Forest Service
36 CFR Part 242
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Fish and Wildlife Service
50 CFR Part 100
[Docket No. FWS-R7-SM-2016-0049; FXFR13350700640-189-FF07J00000; FBMS#4500117985]
RIN 1018-BB38
Subsistence Management Regulations for Public Lands in Alaska—2018-19 and 2019-20 Subsistence Taking of Wildlife Regulations

AGENCY:

Forest Service, Agriculture; Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.

ACTION:

Final rule.

SUMMARY:

This final rule establishes regulations for seasons, harvest limits, and methods and means related to the taking of wildlife for subsistence uses in Alaska for the 2018-19 and 2019-20 regulatory years. The Federal Subsistence Board (Board) completes the biennial process of revising subsistence hunting and trapping regulations in even-numbered years and subsistence fishing and shellfish regulations in odd-numbered years; public proposal and review processes take place during the preceding year. The Board also addresses customary and traditional use determinations during the applicable biennial cycle. This rule also revises the general regulations on subsistence taking of fish and wildlife and customary and traditional use determinations for wildlife.

DATES:

This rule is effective October 9, 2018.

ADDRESSES:

The Board meeting transcripts are available for review at the Office of Subsistence Management, 1011 East Tudor Road, Mail Stop 121, Anchorage, AK 99503, or on the Office of Subsistence Management website (
https://www.doi.gov/subsistence
).

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:

Chair, Federal Subsistence Board, c/o U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Attention: Thomas C. J. Doolittle, Office of Subsistence Management; (907) 786-3888 or
subsistence@fws.gov.
For questions specific to National Forest System lands, contact Thomas Whitford, Regional Subsistence Program Leader, U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), Forest Service, Alaska Region; (907) 743-9461 or
twhitford@fs.fed.us.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

Under Title VIII of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act (ANILCA) (16 U.S.C. 3111-3126), the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture (Secretaries) jointly implement the Federal Subsistence Management Program. This program provides a preference for take of fish and wildlife resources for subsistence uses on Federal public lands and waters in Alaska. The Secretaries published temporary regulations to carry out this program in the
Federal Register
on June 29, 1990 (55 FR 27114), and published final regulations in the
Federal Register
on May 29, 1992 (57 FR 22940). The Program has subsequently amended these regulations a number of times. Because this program is a joint effort between Interior and Agriculture, these regulations are located in two titles of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR): title 36, “Parks, Forests, and Public Property,” and title 50, “Wildlife and Fisheries,” at 36 CFR 242.1-242.28 and 50 CFR 100.1-100.28, respectively. The regulations contain subparts as follows: Subpart A, General Provisions; Subpart B, Program Structure; Subpart C, Board Determinations; and Subpart D, Subsistence Taking of Fish and Wildlife.

Consistent with subpart B of these regulations, the Secretaries established a Federal Subsistence Board to administer the Federal Subsistence Management Program. The Board comprises:

• A Chair appointed by the Secretary of the Interior with concurrence of the Secretary of Agriculture;

• The Alaska Regional Director, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service;

• The Alaska Regional Director, National Park Service;

• The Alaska State Director, Bureau of Land Management;

• The Alaska Regional Director, Bureau of Indian Affairs;

• The Alaska Regional Forester, USDA Forest Service; and

• Two public members appointed by the Secretary of the Interior with concurrence of the Secretary of Agriculture.

Through the Board, these agencies participate in the development of regulations for subparts C and D, which, among other things, set forth program eligibility and specific harvest seasons and limits.

In administering the program, the Secretaries divided Alaska into 10 subsistence resource regions, each of which is represented by a Regional Advisory Council. The Regional Advisory Councils provide a forum for rural residents with personal knowledge of local conditions and resource requirements to have a meaningful role in the subsistence management of fish and wildlife on Federal public lands in Alaska. The Council members represent varied geographical, cultural, and user interests within each region.

The Board addresses customary and traditional use determinations during the applicable biennial cycle. Section __.24 (customary and traditional use determinations) was originally published in the
Federal Register
on May 29, 1992 (57 FR 22940). The regulations at 36 CFR 242.4 and 50 CFR 100.4 define “customary and traditional use” as “a long-established, consistent pattern of use, incorporating beliefs and customs which have been transmitted from generation to generation. . . .” Since 1992, the Board has made a number of customary and traditional use determinations at the request of affected subsistence users. Those modifications, along with some administrative corrections, were published in the
Federal Register
as follows:

Modifications to § __.24

Federal Register
citation

Date of publication

Rule made changes to the following
provisions of __.24

59 FR 27462
May 27, 1994
Wildlife and Fish/Shellfish.

59 FR 51855
October 13, 1994
Wildlife and Fish/Shellfish.

60 FR 10317
February 24, 1995
Wildlife and Fish/Shellfish.

61 FR 39698
July 30, 1996
Wildlife and Fish/Shellfish.

62 FR 29016
May 29, 1997
Wildlife and Fish/Shellfish.

63 FR 35332
June 29, 1998
Wildlife and Fish/Shellfish.

63 FR 46148
August 28, 1998
Wildlife and Fish/Shellfish.

64 FR 1276
January 8, 1999
Fish/Shellfish.

64 FR 35776
July 1, 1999
Wildlife.

65 FR 40730
June 30, 2000
Wildlife.

66 FR 10142
February 13, 2001
Fish/Shellfish.

66 FR 33744
June 25, 2001
Wildlife.

67 FR 5890
February 7, 2002
Fish/Shellfish.

67 FR 43710
June 28, 2002
Wildlife.

68 FR 7276
February 12, 2003
Fish/Shellfish.

69 FR 5018
February 3, 2004
Fish/Shellfish.

69 FR 40174
July 1, 2004
Wildlife.

70 FR 13377
March 21, 2005
Fish/Shellfish.

70 FR 36268
June 22, 2005
Wildlife.

71 FR 15569
March 29, 2006
Fish/Shellfish.

71 FR 37642
June 30, 2006
Wildlife.

72 FR 12676
March 16, 2007
Fish/Shellfish.

72 FR 73426
December 27, 2007
Wildlife/Fish.

73 FR 35726
June 26, 2008
Wildlife.

74 FR 14049
March 30, 2009
Fish/Shellfish.

75 FR 37918
June 30, 2010
Wildlife.

76 FR 12564
March 8, 2011
Fish/Shellfish.

77 FR 35482
June 13, 2012
Wildlife.

79 FR 35232
June 19, 2014
Wildlife.

81 FR 52528
August 8, 2016
Wildlife.

83 FR 3079
January 23, 2018
Fish.

Current Rule

The Departments published a proposed rule on May 17, 2017 (82 FR 22621), to amend the wildlife sections of subparts C and D of 36 CFR part 242 and 50 CFR part 100. The proposed rule opened a comment period, which closed on June 16, 2017. The Departments advertised the proposed rule by mail, email, web page, social media, radio, and newspaper. During that period, the Councils met and, in addition to other Council business, generated proposals and received suggestions for proposals from the public. The Board received a total of 57 proposals for changes to subparts C and D. After the comment period closed, the Board prepared a booklet describing the proposals and distributed it to the public. The proposals were also available online. The public then had an additional 45 days in which to comment on the proposals for changes to the regulations.

The 10 Regional Advisory Councils met again, received public comments, and formulated their recommendations to the Board on proposals for their respective regions. The Councils had a substantial role in reviewing the proposed rule and making recommendations for the final rule. Moreover, a Council Chair, or a designated representative, presented each Council's recommendations at the Board meeting that was held April 10-13, 2018. These final regulations reflect Board review and consideration of Regional Advisory Council recommendations, Tribal and Alaska Native corporation consultations, and public comments. The public received extensive opportunity to review and comment on all changes.

Of the 57 valid proposals, 4 were withdrawn by the proponents, 26 were on the Board's non-consensus agenda, and 27 were on the consensus agenda. The consensus agenda is made up of proposals for which there is agreement among the affected Councils, a majority of the Interagency Staff Committee, and the Alaska Department of Fish and Game concerning a proposed regulatory action. Anyone may request that the Board remove a proposal from the consensus agenda and place it on the non-consensus agenda. The Board votes en masse on the consensus agenda after deliberation and action on the non-consensus agenda. Of the proposals on the consensus agenda, the Board adopted 12, adopted 4 with modification, and rejected 11. Analysis and justification for the action taken on each proposal on the consensus agenda are available for review at the Office of Subsistence Management, 1011 East Tudor Road, Mail Stop 121, Anchorage, Alaska 99503, or on the Federal Subsistence Management Programs website (
http://www.doi.gov/subsistence/index.cfm)
or at
http://www.regulations.gov.
Of the proposals on the non-consensus agenda, the Board adopted 3, adopted 14 with modification, rejected 6, took no action on 2, and deferred 1.

Summary of Non-Consensus Proposals Rejected or No Action Taken by the Board

The Board rejected, took no action, or deferred 9 non-consensus proposals. The rejected proposals were recommended for rejection by one or more of the Councils.

The Board rejected a proposal to increase the harvest quota for wolves in Unit 2. This proposal was found to violate recognized principles of wildlife conservation.

The Board deferred a proposal to establish a community harvest system for moose and caribou in Units 11 and 13 to allow time for staff and the proponent to develop a framework and report back to the Board at its next meeting.

The Board rejected a proposal to allow the use of snow machines to position animals (caribou, wolves, and wolverines) in Unit 17. This proposal was found to violate recognized principles of wildlife conservation and was not supported by substantial evidence.

The Board rejected a proposal to reduce the season for caribou in Unit 18. This proposal was determined to be detrimental to the satisfaction of subsistence needs.

The Board rejected a proposal to allow the sale of brown bear skulls and skulls with hides attached. This proposal was found not to be supported by substantial evidence. This action was contrary to one Council

recommendation, and another Council recommended the Board take no action.

The Board rejected a proposal to rescind a closure to sheep in Unit 25A. This proposal was determined to be detrimental to the satisfaction of subsistence needs.

The Board rejected a proposal to close public lands to non-federally qualified users to the take of caribou in Units 26A and 26B. This proposal was found not to be supported by substantial evidence. This action was contrary to one Council recommendation and supported by another Council recommendation.

The Board took no action on three proposals, Unit 23 moose, Unit 23 caribou, and Units 22, 23, and 26A caribou, based on its actions on similar proposals.

Summary of Non-Consensus Proposals Adopted by the Board

The Board adopted or adopted with modification 17 non-consensus proposals. Modifications were suggested by the affected Council(s), developed during the analysis process, suggested during Tribal and Alaska Native corporation consultations, or developed during the Board's public deliberations. All of the adopted proposals were recommended for adoption by at least one of the Councils.

The Board adopted a proposal with modification to modify bear baiting restrictions State wide.

The Board adopted a proposal with modification to reduce the harvest limit for deer for non-federally qualified users in Unit 2. The Board struck the portion of the proposal to shorten the season for federally qualified subsistence users.

The Board adopted with modification a proposal to establish a fall moose season in Unit 1C to begin in 2019.

The Board adopted a proposal with modification to align Federal and State regulations for caribou in Unit 9D.

The Board adopted a proposal with modification to revise the harvest limits for caribou in Units 9A, 9B, 9C, 17A, 17B, 17C, 19A, and 19B.

The Board adopted two proposals with modifications to rescind a closure to the take of caribou in Units 17A, 17C, and the Nushagak Peninsula and revised the Customary and Traditional Use determinations in Unit 17, remainder.

The Board adopted a proposal with modification to establish a winter season for moose in Unit 18.

The Board adopted a proposal with modification to reduce the harvest and possession limits for ptarmigan in Unit 18.

The Board adopted a proposal to extend the season for lynx in Unit 24A.

The Board adopted two proposals with modifications to revise closures to the take of moose in Units 22 and 22A.

The Board adopted a proposal with modification to revise the harvest limits, and establish a separate antlerless season for moose in Unit 23.

The Board adopted a proposal with modification to extend the season and increase the harvest limit for brown bear in Unit 23.

The Board adopted a proposal with modification to close public lands along a 10-mile corridor along the Noatak River, except to federally qualified subsistence hunters, for caribou in Unit 23.

The Board adopted a proposal to establish a registration hunt for caribou in Units 22, 23, and 26A.

The Board adopted a proposal to extend the season for moose in Unit 25B.

These final regulations reflect Board review and consideration of Regional Advisory Council recommendations, Tribal and Alaska Native corporation consultations, and public comments. Because this rule concerns public lands managed by an agency or agencies in both the Departments of Agriculture and the Interior, identical text will be incorporated into 36 CFR part 242 and 50 CFR part 100.

Conformance With Statutory and Regulatory Authorities

Administrative Procedure Act Compliance

The Board has provided extensive opportunity for public input and involvement in compliance with Administrative Procedure Act requirements, including publishing a proposed rule in the
Federal Register
, participation in multiple Regional Council meetings, additional public review and comment on all proposals for regulatory change, and opportunity for additional public comment during the Board meeting prior to deliberation. Additionally, an administrative mechanism exists (and has been used by the public) to request reconsideration of the Board's decision on any particular proposal for regulatory change (36 CFR 242.20 and 50 CFR 100.20). Therefore, the Board believes that sufficient public notice and opportunity for involvement have been given to affected persons regarding Board decisions.

In the more than 25 years that the Program has been operating, no benefit to the public has been demonstrated by delaying the effective date of the subsistence regulations. A lapse in regulatory control could affect the continued viability of fish or wildlife populations and future subsistence opportunities for rural Alaskans, and would generally fail to serve the overall public interest. Therefore, the Board finds good cause pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3) to make this rule effective upon the date set forth in
DATES
to ensure continued operation of the subsistence program.

National Environmental Policy Act Compliance

A Draft Environmental Impact Statement that described four alternatives for developing a Federal Subsistence Management Program was distributed for public comment on October 7, 1991. The Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) was published on February 28, 1992. The Record of Decision (ROD) on Subsistence Management for Federal Public Lands in Alaska was signed April 6, 1992. The selected alternative in the FEIS (Alternative IV) defined the administrative framework of an annual regulatory cycle for subsistence regulations.

The following
Federal Register
documents pertain to this rulemaking:

Subsistence Management Regulations for Public Lands in Alaska, Subparts A, B, and C:
Federal Register
Documents Pertaining to the Final Rule

Federal Register

citation

Date of publication
Category
Details

57 FR 22940
May 29, 1992
Final Rule

“Subsistence Management Regulations for Public Lands in Alaska; Final Rule” was published in the
Federal Register
.

64 FR 1276
January 8, 1999
Final Rule
Amended the regulations to include subsistence activities occurring on inland navigable waters in which the United States has a reserved water right and to identify specific Federal land units where reserved water rights exist. Extended the Federal Subsistence Board's management to all Federal lands selected under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act and the Alaska Statehood Act and situated within the boundaries of a Conservation System Unit, National Recreation Area, National Conservation Area, or any new national forest or forest addition, until conveyed to the State of Alaska or to an Alaska Native Corporation. Specified and clarified the Secretaries' authority to determine when hunting, fishing, or trapping activities taking place in Alaska off the public lands interfere with the subsistence priority.

66 FR 31533
June 12, 2001
Interim Rule
Expanded the authority that the Board may delegate to agency field officials and clarified the procedures for enacting emergency or temporary restrictions, closures, or openings.

67 FR 30559
May 7, 2002
Final Rule
Amended the operating regulations in response to comments on the June 12, 2001, interim rule. Also corrected some inadvertent errors and oversights of previous rules.

68 FR 7703
February 18, 2003
Direct Final Rule
Clarified how old a person must be to receive certain subsistence use permits and removed the requirement that Regional Councils must have an odd number of members.

68 FR 23035
April 30, 2003
Affirmation of Direct Final Rule
Because no adverse comments were received on the direct final rule (67 FR 30559), the direct final rule was adopted.

69 FR 60957
October 14, 2004
Final Rule
Clarified the membership qualifications for Regional Advisory Council membership and relocated the definition of “regulatory year” from subpart A to subpart D of the regulations.

70 FR 76400
December 27, 2005
Final Rule
Revised jurisdiction in marine waters and clarified jurisdiction relative to military lands.

71 FR 49997
August 24, 2006
Final Rule
Revised the jurisdiction of the subsistence program by adding submerged lands and waters in the area of Makhnati Island, near Sitka, AK. This allowed subsistence users to harvest marine resources in this area under seasons, harvest limits, and methods specified in the regulations.

72 FR 25688
May 7, 2007
Final Rule
Revised nonrural determinations.

75 FR 63088
October 14, 2010
Final Rule
Amended the regulations for accepting and addressing special action requests and the role of the Regional Advisory Councils in the process.

76 FR 56109
September 12, 2011
Final Rule
Revised the composition of the Federal Subsistence Board by expanding the Board by two public members who possess personal knowledge of and direct experience with subsistence uses in rural Alaska.

77 FR 12477
March 1, 2012
Final Rule
Extended the compliance date for the final rule (72 FR 25688) that revised nonrural determinations until the Secretarial program review is complete or in 5 years, whichever comes first.

80 FR 68249
November 4, 2015
Final Rule
Revised the nonrural determination process and allowed the Federal Subsistence Board to define which communities and areas are nonrural.

83 FR 23813
May 23, 2018
Final Rule
Identifies submerged lands within the Tongass National Forest that did not pass to the State of Alaska at statehood and remain Federal public lands subject to the provisions of ANILCA.

A 1997 environmental assessment dealt with the expansion of Federal jurisdiction over fisheries and is available at the office listed under
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
. The Secretary of the Interior, with concurrence of the Secretary of Agriculture, determined that expansion of Federal jurisdiction does not constitute a major Federal action significantly affecting the human environment and, therefore, signed a Finding of No Significant Impact.

Section 810 of ANILCA

An ANILCA section 810 analysis was completed as part of the FEIS process on the Federal Subsistence Management Program. The intent of all Federal subsistence regulations is to accord subsistence uses of fish and wildlife on public lands a priority over the taking of fish and wildlife on such lands for other purposes, unless restriction is necessary to conserve healthy fish and wildlife populations. The final section 810 analysis determination appeared in the April 6, 1992, ROD and concluded that the Program, under Alternative IV with an annual process for setting subsistence regulations, may have some local impacts on subsistence uses, but will not likely restrict subsistence uses significantly.

During the subsequent environmental assessment process for extending fisheries jurisdiction, an evaluation of the effects of this rule was conducted in accordance with section 810. That evaluation also supported the Secretaries' determination that the rule will not reach the “may significantly

restrict” threshold that would require notice and hearings under ANILCA section 810(a).

Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA)

This rule does not contain any new collections of information that require Office of Management and Budget (OMB) approval. OMB has reviewed and approved the collections of information associated with the subsistence regulations at 36 CFR part 242 and 50 CFR part 100, and assigned OMB Control Number 1018-0075, which expires June 30, 2019. An agency may not conduct or sponsor and you are not required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number.

Regulatory Planning and Review (Executive Orders 12866 and 13563)

Executive Order 12866 provides that the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) in the Office of Management and Budget will review all significant rules. OIRA has determined that this rule is not significant.

Executive Order 13563 reaffirms the principles of E.O. 12866 while calling for improvements in the nation's regulatory system to promote predictability, to reduce uncertainty, and to use the best, most innovative, and least burdensome tools for achieving regulatory ends. The executive order directs agencies to consider regulatory approaches that reduce burdens and maintain flexibility and freedom of choice for the public where these approaches are relevant, feasible, and consistent with regulatory objectives. E.O. 13563 emphasizes further that regulations must be based on the best available science and that the rulemaking process must allow for public participation and an open exchange of ideas. We have developed this rule in a manner consistent with these requirements.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (5 U.S.C. 601
et seq.
) requires preparation of flexibility analyses for rules that will have a significant effect on a substantial number of small entities, which include small businesses, organizations, or governmental jurisdictions. In general, the resources to be harvested under this rule are already being harvested and consumed by the local harvester and do not result in an additional dollar benefit to the economy. However, we estimate that two million pounds of meat are harvested by subsistence users annually and, if given an estimated dollar value of $3.00 per pound, this amount would equate to about $6 million in food value Statewide. Based upon the amounts and values cited above, the Departments certify that this rulemaking will not have a significant economic effect on a substantial number of small entities within the meaning of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act

Under the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act (5 U.S.C. 801
et seq.
), this rule is not a major rule. It does not have an effect on the economy of $100 million or more, will not cause a major increase in costs or prices for consumers, and does not have significant adverse effects on competition, employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the ability of U.S.-based enterprises to compete with foreign-based enterprises.

Executive Order 12630

Title VIII of ANILCA requires the Secretaries to administer a subsistence priority on public lands. The scope of this Program is limited by definition to certain public lands. Likewise, these regulations have no potential takings of private property implications as defined by Executive Order 12630.

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

The Secretaries have determined and certify pursuant to the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act, 2 U.S.C. 1502
et seq.,
that this rulemaking will not impose a cost of $100 million or more in any given year on local or State governments or private entities. The implementation of this rule is by Federal agencies, and there is no cost imposed on any State or local entities or tribal governments.

Executive Order 12988

The Secretaries have determined that these regulations meet the applicable standards provided in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of Executive Order 12988, regarding civil justice reform.

Executive Order 13132

In accordance with Executive Order 13132, the rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the preparation of a federalism summary impact statement. Title VIII of ANILCA precludes the State from exercising subsistence management authority over fish and wildlife resources on Federal lands unless it meets certain requirements.

Executive Order 13175

The Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act, Title VIII, does not provide specific rights to tribes for the subsistence taking of wildlife, fish, and shellfish. However, the Board provided federally recognized Tribes and Alaska Native corporations opportunities to consult on this rule. Consultation with Alaska Native corporations are based on Public Law 108-199, div. H, Sec. 161, Jan. 23, 2004, 118 Stat. 452, as amended by Public Law 108-447, div. H, title V, Sec. 518, Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat. 3267, which provides that: “The Director of the Office of Management and Budget and all Federal agencies shall hereafter consult with Alaska Native corporations on the same basis as Indian tribes under Executive Order No. 13175.”

The Secretaries, through the Board, provided a variety of opportunities for consultation: Commenting on proposed changes to the existing rule; engaging in dialogue at the Regional Council meetings; engaging in dialogue at the Board's meetings; and providing input in person, by mail, email, or phone at any time during the rulemaking process.

On April 10, 2018, the Board provided federally recognized Tribes and Alaska Native Corporations a specific opportunity to consult on this rule prior to the start of its public regulatory meeting. Federally recognized Tribes and Alaska Native Corporations were notified by mail and telephone and were given the opportunity to attend in person or via teleconference.

Executive Order 13211

This Executive Order requires agencies to prepare Statements of Energy Effects when undertaking certain actions. However, this rule is not a significant regulatory action under E.O. 13211, affecting energy supply, distribution, or use, and no Statement of Energy Effects is required.

Drafting Information

Theo Matuskowitz drafted these regulations under the guidance of Thomas C. J. Doolittle of the Office of Subsistence Management, Alaska Regional Office, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Anchorage, Alaska. Additional assistance was provided by

• Daniel Sharp, Alaska State Office, Bureau of Land Management;

• Clarence Summers, Alaska Regional Office, National Park Service;

• Dr. Glenn Chen, Alaska Regional Office, Bureau of Indian Affairs;

• Carol Damberg, Alaska Regional Office, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; and

• Thomas Whitford, Alaska Regional Office, USDA Forest Service.

List of Subjects

36 CFR Part 242
Administrative practice and procedure, Alaska, Fish, National forests, Public lands, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Wildlife.

50 CFR Part 100
Administrative practice and procedure, Alaska, Fish, National forests, Public lands, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Wildlife.

Regulation Promulgation

For the reasons set out in the preamble, the Federal Subsistence Board amends title 36, part 242, and title 50, part 100, of the Code of Federal Regulations, as set forth below.

PART __—SUBSISTENCE MANAGEMENT REGULATIONS FOR PUBLIC LANDS IN ALASKA

1. The authority citation for both 36 CFR part 242 and 50 CFR part 100 continues to read as follows:

Authority:

16 U.S.C. 3, 472, 551, 668dd, 3101-3126; 18 U.S.C. 3551-3586; 43 U.S.C. 1733.

Subpart C—Board Determinations

2. In subpart C of 36 CFR part 242 and 50 CFR part 100, amend the table in § __.24(a)(1) by revising the text for Units 1 through 5, 17, and 25 to read as follows:

§ __.24
Customary and traditional use determinations.
(a) * * *

(1) * * *

Area
Species
Determination

Unit 1C
Black Bear
Residents of Units 1C, 1D, 3, Hoonah, Pelican, Point Baker, Sitka, and Tenakee Springs.

Unit 1A
Brown Bear
Residents of Unit 1A, excluding residents of Hyder.

Unit 1B
Brown Bear
Residents of Unit 1A, Petersburg, and Wrangell, excluding residents of Hyder.

Unit 1C
Brown Bear
Residents of Unit 1C, Haines, Hoonah, Kake, Klukwan, Skagway, and Wrangell, excluding residents of Gustavus.

Unit 1D
Brown Bear
Residents of Unit 1D.

Unit 1
Deer
Residents of Units 1-5.

Unit 1B
Goat
Residents of Units 1B and 3.

Unit 1C
Goat
Residents of Haines, Kake, Klukwan, Petersburg, and Gustavus.

Unit 1B
Moose
Residents of Units 1, 2, 3, and 4.

Unit 1C
Moose
Residents of Units 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.

Unit 1D
Moose
Residents of Unit 1D.

Unit 2
Deer
Residents of Units 1-5.

Unit 3
Deer
Residents of Units 1-5.

Unit 3, Wrangell and Mitkof Islands
Moose
Residents of Units 1B, 2, and 3.

Unit 4
Brown Bear
Residents of Unit 4 and Kake.

Unit 4
Deer
Residents of Units 1-5.

Unit 4
Goat
Residents of Sitka, Hoonah, Tenakee, Pelican, Funter Bay, Angoon, Port Alexander, and Elfin Cove.

Unit 5
Black Bear
Residents of Unit 5A.

Unit 5
Brown Bear
Residents of Yakutat.

Unit 5
Deer
Residents of Units 1-5.

Unit 5
Goat
Residents of Unit 5A.

Unit 5
Moose
Residents of Unit 5A.

Unit 5
Wolf
Residents of Unit 5A.

*         *         *         *         *         *         *

Unit 17A and that portion of 17B draining into Nuyakuk Lake and Tikchik Lake
Black Bear
Residents of Units 9A and B, 17, Akiak, and Akiachak.

Unit 17, remainder
Black Bear
Residents of Units 9A and B, and 17.

Unit 17A, those portions north and west of a line beginning from the Unit 18 boundary at the northwestern end of Nenevok Lake, to the southern point of upper Togiak Lake, and northeast towards the northern point of Nuyakuk Lake to the Unit 17A boundary
Brown Bear
Residents of Unit 17, Akiak, Akiachak, Goodnews Bay, Kwethluk, and Platinum.

Unit 17B, beginning at the Unit 17B boundary, those portions north and west of a line running from the southern point of upper Togiak Lake, northeast to the northern point of Nuyakuk Lake, and northeast to the point where the Unit 17 boundary intersects the Shotgun Hills
Brown Bear
Residents of Unit 17 and Kwethluk.

Unit 17A, remainder
Brown Bear
Residents of Unit 17, Akiak, Akiachak, Goodnews Bay, and Platinum.

Unit 17B, that portion draining into Nuyakuk Lake and Tikchik Lake
Brown Bear
Residents of Unit 17, Akiak and Akiachak.

Unit 17B, remainder, and Unit 17C
Brown Bear
Residents of Unit 17.

Unit 17A, that portion west of the Izavieknik River, Upper Togiak Lake, Togiak Lake, and the main course of the Togiak River
Caribou
Residents of Units 9B, 17, Eek, Goodnews Bay, Lime Village, Napakiak, Platinum, Quinhagak, Stony River, and Tuntutuliak.

Unit 17A, that portion north of Togiak Lake that includes Izavieknik River drainages
Caribou
Residents of Units 9B, 17, Akiak, Akiachak, Lime Village, Stony River, and Tuluksak.

Units 17A and 17B, those portions north and west of a line beginning from the Unit 18 boundary at the northwestern end of Nenevok Lake, to the southern point of upper Togiak Lake, and northeast to the northern point of Nuyakuk Lake, northeast to the point where the Unit 17 boundary intersects the Shotgun Hills
Caribou
Residents of Units 9B, 17, Kwethluk, Lime Village, and Stony River.

Unit 17B, that portion of Togiak National Wildlife Refuge within Unit 17B
Caribou
Residents of Units 9B, 17, Akiachak, Akiak, Bethel, Eek, Goodnews Bay, Lime Village, Napakiak, Platinum, Quinhagak, Stony River, Tuluksak, and Tuntutuliak.

Unit 17, remainder
Caribou
Residents of Units 9B, 9C, 9E 17, Lime Village, and Stony River.

Unit 17A, those portions north and west of a line beginning from the Unit 18 boundary at the northwestern end of Nenevok Lake, to the southern point of upper Togiak Lake, and to the Unit 17A boundary to the northeast towards the northern point of Nuyakuk Lake
Moose
Residents of Unit 17, Goodnews Bay, Kwethluk, and Platinum.

Unit 17A, that portion north of Togiak Lake that includes Izavieknik River drainages
Moose
Residents of Unit 17, Akiak, Akiachak, Goodnews Bay, and Platinum.

Unit 17A, remainder
Moose
Residents of Unit 17, Goodnews Bay and Platinum.

Unit 17B, that portion within the Togiak National Wildlife Refuge
Moose
Residents of Unit 17, Akiak, Akiachak, Goodnews Baym, Levelock, Nondalton, and Platinum.

Unit 17B, remainder and Unit 17C
Moose
Residents of Unit 17, Nondalton, Levelock, Goodnews Bay, and Platinum.

Unit 17
Wolf
Residents of Units 6, 9, 10 (Unimak Island only), 11-13, Chickaloon, and 16-26.

Unit 17
Beaver
Residents of Units 9A, 9B, 9C, 9E, and 17.

*         *         *         *         *         *         *

Unit 25D
Black Bear
Residents of Unit 25D.

Unit 25D
Brown Bear
Residents of Unit 25D.

Unit 25, remainder
Brown Bear
Residents of Unit 25 and Eagle.

Unit 25A
Caribou
Residents of Units 24A and 25.

Unit 25B and Unit 25C
Caribou
Residents of Units 12 (north of Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve), 20D, 20E, 20F, and 25.

Unit 25D
Caribou
Residents of Units 20F and 25D and Manley Hot Springs.

Unit 25A
Moose
Residents of Units 25A and 25D.

Unit 25B and Unit 25C
Moose
Residents of Units 20D, 20E, 25B, 25C, 25D, Tok and Livengood.

Unit 25D, west
Moose
Residents of Unit 25D West.

Unit 25D, remainder
Moose
Residents of remainder of Unit 25.

Unit 25A
Sheep
Residents of Arctic Village, Chalkyitsik, Fort Yukon, Kaktovik, and Venetie.

Unit 25B and Unit 25C
Sheep
Residents of Units 20E, 25B, 25C, and 25D.

Unit 25D
Wolf
Residents of Unit 25D.

Unit 25, remainder
Wolf
Residents of Units 6, 9, 10 (Unimak Island only), 11-13, Chickaloon, and 16-26.

*         *         *         *         *         *         *

Subpart D—Subsistence Taking of Fish and Wildlife

3. In subpart D of 36 CFR part 242 and 50 CFR part 100, amend § __.25(a) by adding a definition for “Scent lure” in alphabetical order to read as follows:

§ __.25
Subsistence taking of fish, wildlife, and shellfish: general regulations.
(a) * * *

Scent lure
(in reference to bear baiting) means any biodegradable material to which biodegradable scent is applied or infused.

4. In subpart D of 36 CFR part 242 and 50 CFR part 100, § __.26 is revised to read as follows:

§ __.26
Subsistence taking of wildlife.

(a)
General taking prohibitions.
You may take wildlife for subsistence uses by any method, except as prohibited in this section or by other Federal statute. Taking wildlife for subsistence uses by a prohibited method is a violation of this part. Seasons are closed unless opened by Federal regulation. Hunting or trapping during a closed season or in an area closed by this part is prohibited.

(b)
Prohibited methods and means.
Except for special provisions found at paragraphs (n)(1) through (26) of this section, the following methods and means of taking wildlife for subsistence uses are prohibited:

(1) Shooting from, on, or across a highway.

(2) Using any poison.

(3) Using a helicopter in any manner, including transportation of individuals, equipment, or wildlife; however, this prohibition does not apply to transportation of an individual, gear, or wildlife during an emergency rescue operation in a life-threatening situation.

(4) Taking wildlife from a motorized land or air vehicle when that vehicle is in motion, or from a motor-driven boat when the boat's progress from the motor's power has not ceased.

(5) Using a motorized vehicle to drive, herd, or molest wildlife.

(6) Using or being aided by use of a machine gun, set gun, or a shotgun larger than 10 gauge.

(7) Using a firearm other than a shotgun, muzzle-loaded rifle, rifle, or pistol using center-firing cartridges for

the taking of ungulates, bear, wolves, or wolverine, except that—

(i) An individual in possession of a valid trapping license may use a firearm that shoots rimfire cartridges to take wolves and wolverine; and

(ii) Only a muzzle-loading rifle of .54-caliber or larger, or a .45-caliber muzzle-loading rifle with a 250-grain, or larger, elongated slug may be used to take brown bear, black bear, elk, moose, musk ox, and mountain goat.

(8) Using or being aided by use of a pit, fire, artificial light, radio communication, artificial salt lick, explosive, barbed arrow, bomb, smoke, chemical, conventional steel trap with a jaw spread over 9 inches, or conibear style trap with a jaw spread over 11 inches.

(9) Using a snare, except that an individual in possession of a valid hunting license may use nets and snares to take unclassified wildlife, ptarmigan, grouse, or hares; and individuals in possession of a valid trapping license may use snares to take furbearers.

(10) Using a trap to take ungulates or bear.

(11) Using hooks to physically snag, impale, or otherwise take wildlife; however, hooks may be used as a trap drag.

(12) Using a crossbow to take ungulates, bear, wolf, or wolverine in any area restricted to hunting by bow and arrow only.

(13) Taking of ungulates, bear, wolf, or wolverine with a bow, unless the bow is capable of casting an inch-wide broadhead-tipped arrow at least 175 yards horizontally, and the arrow and broadhead together weigh at least 1 ounce (437.5 grains).

(14) Using bait for taking ungulates, bear, wolf, or wolverine; except you may use bait to take wolves and wolverine with a trapping license, and you may use bait to take black bears and brown bears with a hunting license as authorized in Unit-specific regulations at paragraphs (n)(1) through (26) of this section. Baiting of black bears and brown bears is subject to the following restrictions:

(i) Before establishing a bear bait station, you must register the site with ADF&G.

(ii) When using bait, you must clearly mark the site with a sign reading “black bear bait station” that also displays your hunting license number and ADF&G-assigned number.

(iii) You may use only biodegradable materials for bait; if fish or wildlife is used as bait, only the head, bones, viscera, or skin of legally harvested fish and wildlife, the skinned carcasses of furbearers, and unclassified wildlife may be used, except that in Units 7 and 15, fish or fish parts may not be used as bait. Scent lures may be used at registered bait stations.

(iv) You may not use bait within
1/4
mile of a publicly maintained road or trail.

(v) You may not use bait within 1 mile of a house or other permanent dwelling, or within 1 mile of a developed campground or developed recreational facility.

(vi) When using bait, you must remove litter and equipment from the bait station site when done hunting.

(vii) You may not give or receive payment for the use of a bait station, including barter or exchange of goods.

(viii) You may not have more than two bait stations with bait present at any one time.

(15) Taking swimming ungulates, bears, wolves, or wolverine.

(16) Taking or assisting in the taking of ungulates, bear, wolves, wolverine, or other furbearers before 3:00 a.m. following the day in which airborne travel occurred (except for flights in regularly scheduled commercial aircraft). This restriction does not apply to subsistence taking of deer (except on NPS lands) and of caribou on the Nushagak Peninsula (a portion of Units 17A and 17C) during Jan. 1-Mar. 31, provided the hunter is 300 feet from the airplane; moreover, this restriction does not apply to subsistence setting of snares or traps, or the removal of furbearers from traps or snares.

(17) Taking a bear cub or a sow accompanied by cub(s).

(c)
Defense of life and property.
Wildlife taken in defense of life or property is not a subsistence use; wildlife so taken is subject to State regulations.

(d)
Trapping furbearing animals.
The following methods and means of trapping furbearers for subsistence uses pursuant to the requirements of a trapping license are prohibited, in addition to the prohibitions listed at paragraph (b) of this section:

(1) Disturbing or destroying a den, except that you may disturb a muskrat pushup or feeding house in the course of trapping;

(2) Disturbing or destroying any beaver house;

(3) Taking beaver by any means other than a steel trap or snare, except that you may use firearms in certain Units with established seasons as identified in Unit-specific regulations found in this subpart;

(4) Taking otter with a steel trap having a jaw spread of less than 5
7/8
inches during any closed mink and marten season in the same Unit;

(5) Using a net or fish trap (except a blackfish or fyke trap); and

(6) Taking or assisting in the taking of furbearers by firearm before 3:00 a.m. on the day following the day on which airborne travel occurred; however, this does not apply to a trapper using a firearm to dispatch furbearers caught in a trap or snare.

(e)
Possession and transportation of wildlife.
(1) Except as specified in paragraph (e)(2) or (f)(1) of this section, or as otherwise provided, you may not take a species of wildlife in any Unit, or portion of a Unit, if your total take of that species already obtained anywhere in the State under Federal and State regulations equals or exceeds the harvest limit in that Unit.

(2) An animal taken under Federal or State regulations by any member of a community with an established community harvest limit for that species counts toward the community harvest limit for that species. Except for wildlife taken pursuant to § __.10(d)(5)(iii) or as otherwise provided for by this part, an animal taken as part of a community harvest limit counts toward every community member's harvest limit for that species taken under Federal or State of Alaska regulations.

(f)
Harvest limits.
(1) The harvest limit specified for a trapping season for a species and the harvest limit set for a hunting season for the same species are separate and distinct. This means that if you have taken a harvest limit for a particular species under a trapping season, you may take additional animals under the harvest limit specified for a hunting season or vice versa.

(2) A brown/grizzly bear taken in a Unit or portion of a Unit having a harvest limit of “one brown/grizzly bear per year” counts against a “one brown/grizzly bear every four regulatory years” harvest limit in other Units. You may not take more than one brown/grizzly bear in a regulatory year.

(g)
Evidence of sex and identity.
(1) If subsistence take of Dall sheep is restricted to a ram, you may not possess or transport a harvested sheep unless both horns accompany the animal.

(2) If the subsistence taking of an ungulate, except sheep, is restricted to one sex in the local area, you may not possess or transport the carcass of an animal taken in that area unless sufficient portions of the external sex organs remain attached to indicate conclusively the sex of the animal, except that in Units 1-5 antlers are also considered proof of sex for deer if the antlers are naturally attached to an entire carcass, with or without the viscera; and except in Units 11, 13, 19, 21, and 24, where you may possess

either sufficient portions of the external sex organs (still attached to a portion of the carcass) or the head (with or without antlers attached; however, the antler stumps must remain attached) to indicate the sex of the harvested moose. However, this paragraph (g)(2) does not apply to the carcass of an ungulate that has been butchered and placed in storage or otherwise prepared for consumption upon arrival at the location where it is to be consumed.

(3) If a moose harvest limit requires an antlered bull, an antler size, or configuration restriction, you may not possess or transport the moose carcass or its parts unless both antlers accompany the carcass or its parts. If you possess a set of antlers with less than the required number of brow tines on one antler, you must leave the antlers naturally attached to the unbroken, uncut skull plate; however, this paragraph (g)(3) does not apply to a moose carcass or its parts that have been butchered and placed in storage or otherwise prepared for consumption after arrival at the place where it is to be stored or consumed.

(h)
Removing harvest from the field.
You must leave all edible meat on the bones of the front quarters and hind quarters of caribou and moose harvested in Units 9, 17, 18, and 19B prior to October 1 until you remove the meat from the field or process it for human consumption. You must leave all edible meat on the bones of the front quarters, hind quarters, and ribs of moose harvested in Unit 21 prior to October 1 until you remove the meat from the field or process it for human consumption. You must leave all edible meat on the bones of the front quarters, hind quarters, and ribs of caribou and moose harvested in Unit 24 prior to October 1 until you remove the meat from the field or process it for human consumption. Meat of the front quarters, hind quarters, or ribs from a harvested moose or caribou may be processed for human consumption and consumed in the field; however, meat may not be removed from the bones for purposes of transport out of the field. You must leave all edible meat on the bones of the front quarters, hind quarters, and ribs of caribou and moose harvested in Unit 25 until you remove the meat from the field or process it for human consumption.

(i)
Returning of tags, marks, or collars.
If you take an animal that has been marked or tagged for scientific studies, you must, within a reasonable time, notify the ADF&G or the agency identified on the collar or marker when and where the animal was taken. You also must retain any ear tag, collar, radio, tattoo, or other identification with the hide until it is sealed, if sealing is required; in all cases, you must return any identification equipment to the ADF&G or to an agency identified on such equipment.

(j)
Sealing of bear skins and skulls.
(1) Sealing requirements for bear apply to brown bears taken in all Units, except as specified in this paragraph (j), and black bears of all color phases taken in Units 1-7, 11-17, and 20.

(2) You may not possess or transport from Alaska the untanned skin or skull of a bear unless the skin and skull have been sealed by an authorized representative of ADF&G in accordance with State or Federal regulations, except that the skin and skull of a brown bear taken under a registration permit in Units 5, 9B, 9E, 17, 18, 19A and 19B downstream of and including the Aniak River drainage, Units 21D, 22, 23, 24, and 26A need not be sealed unless removed from the area.

(3) You must keep a bear skin and skull together until a representative of the ADF&G has removed a rudimentary premolar tooth from the skull and sealed both the skull and the skin; however, this provision does not apply to brown bears taken within Units 5, 9B, 9E, 17, 18, 19A and 19B downstream of and including the Aniak River drainage, Units 21D, 22, 23, 24, and 26A and which are not removed from the Unit.

(i) In areas where sealing is required by Federal regulations, you may not possess or transport the hide of a bear that does not have the penis sheath or vaginal orifice naturally attached to indicate conclusively the sex of the bear.

(ii) If the skin or skull of a bear taken in Units 9B, 17, 18, and 19A and 19B downstream of and including the Aniak River drainage is removed from the area, you must first have it sealed by an ADF&G representative in Bethel, Dillingham, or McGrath; at the time of sealing, the ADF&G representative must remove and retain the skin of the skull and front claws of the bear.

(iii) If you remove the skin or skull of a bear taken in Units 21D, 22, 23, 24, and 26A from the area or present it for commercial tanning within the area, you must first have it sealed by an ADF&G representative in Barrow, Galena, Nome, or Kotzebue; at the time of sealing, the ADF&G representative must remove and retain the skin of the skull and front claws of the bear.

(iv) If you remove the skin or skull of a bear taken in Unit 5 from the area, you must first have it sealed by an ADF&G representative in Yakutat.

(v) If you remove the skin or skull of a bear taken in Unit 9E from Unit 9, you must first have it sealed by an authorized sealing representative. At the time of sealing, the representative must remove and retain the skin of the skull and front claws of the bear.

(4) You may not falsify any information required on the sealing certificate or temporary sealing form provided by the ADF&G in accordance with State regulations.

(k)
Sealing of beaver, lynx, marten, otter, wolf, and wolverine.
You may not possess or transport from Alaska the untanned skin of a marten taken in Unit 1-5, 7, 13E, or 14-16 or the untanned skin of a beaver, lynx, otter, wolf, or wolverine, whether taken inside or outside the State, unless the skin has been sealed by an authorized representative in accordance with State or Federal regulations.

(1) In Unit 18, you must obtain an ADF&G seal for beaver skins only if they are to be sold or commercially tanned.

(2) In Unit 2, you must seal any wolf taken on or before the 14th day after the date of taking.

(l)
Sealing form.
If you take a species listed in paragraph (k) of this section but are unable to present the skin in person, you must complete and sign a temporary sealing form and ensure that the completed temporary sealing form and skin are presented to an authorized representative of ADF&G for sealing consistent with requirements listed in paragraph (k) of this section.

(m)
Traditional religious ceremonies.
You may take wildlife, outside of established season or harvest limits, for food in traditional religious ceremonies, which are part of a funerary or mortuary cycle, including memorial potlatches, under the following provisions:

(1) The harvest does not violate recognized principles of wildlife conservation and uses the methods and means allowable for the particular species published in the applicable Federal regulations. The appropriate Federal land manager will establish the number, species, sex, or location of harvest, if necessary, for conservation purposes. Other regulations relating to ceremonial harvest may be found in the Unit-specific regulations in paragraph (n) of this section.

(2) No permit or harvest ticket is required for harvesting under this section; however, the harvester must be a federally qualified subsistence user with customary and traditional use in the area where the harvesting will occur.

(3) In Units 1-26 (except for Koyukon/Gwich'in potlatch ceremonies in Unit 20F, 21, 24, or 25):

(i) A tribal chief, village or tribal council president, or the chief's or president's designee for the village in

which the religious/cultural ceremony will be held, or a federally qualified subsistence user outside of a village or tribal-organized ceremony, must notify the nearest Federal land manager that a wildlife harvest will take place. The notification must include the species, harvest location, and number of animals expected to be taken.

(ii) Immediately after the wildlife is taken, the tribal chief, village or tribal council president or designee, or other federally qualified subsistence user must create a list of the successful hunters and maintain these records, including the name of the decedent for whom the ceremony will be held. If requested, this information must be available to an authorized representative of the Federal land manager.

(iii) The tribal chief, village or tribal council president or designee, or other federally qualified subsistence user outside of the village in which the religious/cultural ceremony will be held must report to the Federal land manager the harvest location, species, sex, and number of animals taken as soon as practicable, but not more than 15 days after the wildlife is taken.

(4) In Units 20F, 21, 24, and 25 (for Koyukon/Gwich'in potlatch ceremonies only):

(i) Taking wildlife outside of established season and harvest limits is authorized if it is for food for the traditional Koyukon/Gwich'in Potlatch Funerary or Mortuary ceremony and if it is consistent with conservation of healthy populations.

(ii) Immediately after the wildlife is taken, the tribal chief, village or tribal council president, or the chief's or president's designee for the village in which the religious ceremony will be held must create a list of the successful hunters and maintain these records. The list must be made available, after the harvest is completed, to a Federal land manager upon request.

(iii) As soon as practical, but not more than 15 days after the harvest, the tribal chief, village council president, or designee must notify the Federal land manager about the harvest location, species, sex, and number of animals taken.

(n)
Unit regulations.
You may take for subsistence unclassified wildlife, all squirrel species and marmots in all Units, without harvest limits, for the period of July 1-June 30. Unit-specific restrictions or allowances for subsistence taking of wildlife are identified at paragraphs (n)(1) through (26) of this section.

(1)
Unit 1.
Unit 1 consists of all mainland drainages from Dixon Entrance to Cape Fairweather, and those islands east of the center line of Clarence Strait from Dixon Entrance to Caamano Point, and all islands in Stephens Passage and Lynn Canal north of Taku Inlet:

(i) Unit 1A consists of all drainages south of the latitude of Lemesurier Point including all drainages into Behm Canal, excluding all drainages of Ernest Sound.

(ii) Unit 1B consists of all drainages between the latitude of Lemesurier Point and the latitude of Cape Fanshaw including all drainages of Ernest Sound and Farragut Bay, and including the islands east of the center lines of Frederick Sound, Dry Strait (between Sergief and Kadin Islands), Eastern Passage, Blake Channel (excluding Blake Island), Ernest Sound, and Seward Passage.

(iii) Unit 1C consists of that portion of Unit 1 draining into Stephens Passage and Lynn Canal north of Cape Fanshaw and south of the latitude of Eldred Rock including Berners Bay, Sullivan Island, and all mainland portions north of Chichagof Island and south of the latitude of Eldred Rock, excluding drainages into Farragut Bay.

(iv) Unit 1D consists of that portion of Unit 1 north of the latitude of Eldred Rock, excluding Sullivan Island and the drainages of Berners Bay.

(v) In the following areas, the taking of wildlife for subsistence uses is prohibited or restricted on public lands:

(A) Public lands within Glacier Bay National Park are closed to all taking of wildlife for subsistence uses;

(B) Unit 1A—in the Hyder area, the Salmon River drainage downstream from the Riverside Mine, excluding the Thumb Creek drainage, is closed to the taking of bear;

(C) Unit 1B—the Anan Creek drainage within 1 mile of Anan Creek downstream from the mouth of Anan Lake, including the area within a 1-mile radius from the mouth of Anan Creek Lagoon, is closed to the taking of bear; and

(D) Unit 1C:

(
1
) You may not hunt within one-fourth mile of Mendenhall Lake, the U.S. Forest Service Mendenhall Glacier Visitor's Center, and the Center's parking area; and

(
2
) You may not take mountain goat in the area of Mt. Bullard bounded by the Mendenhall Glacier, Nugget Creek from its mouth to its confluence with Goat Creek, and a line from the mouth of Goat Creek north to the Mendenhall Glacier.

(vi) You may not trap furbearers for subsistence uses in Unit 1C, Juneau area, on the following public lands:

(A) A strip within one-quarter mile of the mainland coast between the end of Thane Road and the end of Glacier Highway at Echo Cove;

(B) That area of the Mendenhall Valley bounded on the south by the Glacier Highway, on the west by the Mendenhall Loop Road and Montana Creek Road and Spur Road to Mendenhall Lake, on the north by Mendenhall Lake, and on the east by the Mendenhall Loop Road and Forest Service Glacier Spur Road to the Forest Service Visitor Center;

(C) That area within the U.S. Forest Service Mendenhall Glacier Recreation Area; and

(D) A strip within one-quarter mile of the following trails as designated on U.S. Geological Survey maps: Herbert Glacier Trail, Windfall Lake Trail, Peterson Lake Trail, Spaulding Meadows Trail (including the loop trail), Nugget Creek Trail, Outer Point Trail, Dan Moller Trail, Perseverance Trail, Granite Creek Trail, Mt. Roberts Trail and Nelson Water Supply Trail, Sheep Creek Trail, and Point Bishop Trail.

(vii) Unit-specific regulations:

(A) You may hunt black bear with bait in Units 1A, 1B, and 1D between April 15 and June 15.

(B) You may not shoot ungulates, bear, wolves, or wolverine from a boat, unless you are certified as disabled.

(C) Coyotes taken incidentally with a trap or snare during an open Federal trapping season for wolf, wolverine, or beaver may be legally retained.

(D) A firearm may be used to take beaver under a trapping license during an open beaver season, except on National Park Service lands.

Harvest limits
Open season

Hunting

Black Bear: 2 bears, no more than one may be a blue or glacier bear
Sep. 1-June 30.

Brown Bear: 1 bear every four regulatory years by State registration permit only

Sep. 15-Dec. 31.
Mar. 15-May 31.

Deer:

Unit 1A—4 antlered deer
Aug. 1-Dec. 31.

Unit 1B—2 antlered deer
Aug. 1-Dec. 31.

Unit 1C—4 deer; however, female deer may be taken only from Sep. 15-Dec. 31
Aug. 1-Dec. 31.

Goat:

Unit 1A—Revillagigedo Island only
No open season.

Unit 1B—that portion north of LeConte Bay—1 goat by State registration permit only; the taking of kids or nannies accompanied by kids is prohibited
Aug. 1-Dec. 31.

Unit 1A and Unit 1B—that portion on the Cleveland Peninsula south of the divide between Yes Bay and Santa Anna Inlet
No open season.

Unit 1A and Unit 1B, remainder—2 goats; a State registration permit will be required for the taking of the first goat and a Federal registration permit for the taking of a second goat. The taking of kids or nannies accompanied by kids is prohibited
Aug. 1-Dec. 31.

Unit 1C—that portion draining into Lynn Canal and Stephens Passage between Antler River and Eagle Glacier and River, and all drainages of the Chilkat Range south of the Endicott River—1 goat by State registration permit only
Oct. 1-Nov. 30.

Unit 1C—that portion draining into Stephens Passage and Taku Inlet between Eagle Glacier and River and Taku Glacier
No open season.

Unit 1C, remainder—1 goat by State registration permit only
Aug. 1-Nov. 30.

Unit 1D—that portion lying north of the Katzehin River and northeast of the Haines highway—1 goat by State registration permit only
Sep. 15-Nov. 30.

Unit 1D— that portion lying between Taiya Inlet and River and the White Pass and Yukon Railroad
No open season.

Unit 1D, remainder—1 goat by State registration permit only
Aug. 1-Dec. 31.

Moose:

Unit 1A—1 antlered bull by Federal registration permit
Sep. 5-Oct. 15.

Unit 1B—1 antlered bull with spike-fork or 50-inch antlers or 3 or more brow tines on one side, or antlers with 2 brow tines on both sides, by State registration permit only
Sep. 15-Oct. 15.

Unit 1C—that portion south of Point Hobart including all Port Houghton drainages—1 antlered bull with spike-fork or 50-inch antlers or 3 or more brow tines on one side, or antlers with 2 brow tines on both sides, by State registration permit only
Sep. 15-Oct. 15.

Unit 1C, remainder, excluding drainages of Berners Bay—1 bull by State registration permit only
Sep. 15-Oct. 15.

Unit 1C—Berners Bay—1 bull by drawing permit
Sep.15-Oct. 15 (will be announced starting in 2019).

Only one moose permit may be issued per household. A household receiving a State permit for Berners Bay drainages moose may not receive a Federal permit. The annual harvest quota will be announced by the USDA Forest Service, Juneau office, in consultation with ADF&G. The Federal harvest allocation will be 25% (rounded up to the next whole number) of bull moose permits

Unit 1D
No open season.

Coyote: 2 coyotes
Sep. 1-Apr. 30.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black, and Silver Phases): 2 foxes
Nov. 1-Feb. 15.

Hare (Snowshoe): 5 hares per day
Sep. 1-Apr. 30.

Lynx: 2 lynx
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Wolf:

Units 1A and 1B, south of Bradfield Canal and the east fork of the Bradfield River—5 wolves
Aug. 1-May 31.

Units 1B remainder, 1C, and 1D—5 wolves
Aug. 1-Apr. 30.

Wolverine: 1 wolverine
Nov. 10-Feb. 15.

Grouse (Spruce, Blue, and Ruffed): 5 per day, 10 in possession
Aug. 1-May 15.

Ptarmigan (Rock, Willow, and White-tailed): 20 per day, 40 in possession
Aug. 1-May 15.

Trapping

Beaver: Unit 1—No limit
Dec. 1-May 15.

Coyote: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black, and Silver Phases): No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Lynx: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Marten: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Mink and Weasel: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Muskrat: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Otter: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Wolf: No limit
Nov. 1-Apr. 30.

Wolverine: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 1.

(2)
Unit 2.
Unit 2 consists of Prince of Wales Island and all islands west of the center lines of Clarence Strait and Kashevarof Passage, south and east of the center lines of Sumner Strait, and east of the longitude of the westernmost point on Warren Island.

(i) Unit-specific regulations:

(A) You may use bait to hunt black bear between April 15 and June 15.

(B) You may not shoot ungulates, bear, wolves, or wolverine from a boat, unless you are certified as disabled.

(C) Coyotes taken incidentally with a trap or snare during an open Federal trapping season for wolf, wolverine, or beaver may be legally retained.

(D) A firearm may be used to take beaver under a trapping license during an open beaver season, except on National Park Service lands.

(ii) [Reserved]

Harvest limits
Open season

Hunting

Black Bear: 2 bears, no more than one may be a blue or glacier bear
Sep. 1-June 30.

Deer:

5 deer; however, no more than one may be a female deer. Female deer may be taken only during the period Oct. 15-Jan. 31. Harvest ticket number five must be used when recording the harvest of a female deer, but may be used for recording the harvest of a male deer. Harvest tickets must be used in order except when recording a female deer on tag number five
July 24-Jan. 31.

The Federal public lands on Prince of Wales Island, excluding the southeastern portion (lands south of the West Arm of Cholmondeley Sound draining into Cholmondeley Sound or draining eastward into Clarence Strait), are closed to hunting of deer from Aug. 1 to Aug. 15, except by federally qualified subsistence users hunting under these regulations

Non-federally qualified users may only harvest up to 2 male deer on Federal public lands in Unit 2

Coyote: 2 coyotes
Sep. 1-Apr. 30.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black, and Silver Phases): 2 foxes
Nov. 1-Feb. 15.

Hare (Snowshoe): 5 hares per day
Sep. 1-Apr. 30.

Lynx: 2 lynx
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Wolf: 5 wolves. Federal hunting and trapping season may be closed when the combined Federal-State harvest quota is reached. Any wolf taken in Unit 2 must be sealed within 14 days of harvest
Sep. 1-Mar. 31.

Wolverine: 1 wolverine
Nov. 10-Feb. 15.

Grouse (Spruce and Ruffed): 5 per day, 10 in possession
Aug. 1-May 15.

Ptarmigan (Rock, Willow, and White-tailed): 20 per day, 40 in possession
Aug. 1-May 15.

Trapping

Beaver: No limit
Dec. 1-May 15.

Coyote: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black, and Silver Phases): No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Lynx: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Marten: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Mink and Weasel: No limit
Dec. 1 -Feb. 15.

Muskrat: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Otter: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Wolf: No limit. Federal hunting and trapping season may be closed when the combined Federal-State harvest quota is reached. Any wolf taken in Unit 2 must be sealed within 14 days of harvest
Nov. 15-Mar. 31.

Wolverine: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 1.

(3)
Unit 3.
(i) Unit 3 consists of all islands west of Unit 1B, north of Unit 2, south of the center line of Frederick Sound, and east of the center line of Chatham Strait including Coronation, Kuiu, Kupreanof, Mitkof, Zarembo, Kashevaroff, Woronkofski, Etolin, Wrangell, and Deer Islands.

(ii) In the following areas, the taking of wildlife for subsistence uses is prohibited or restricted on public lands:

(A) In the Petersburg vicinity, you may not take ungulates, bear, wolves, and wolverine along a strip one-fourth mile wide on each side of the Mitkof Highway from Milepost 0 to Crystal Lake campground;

(B) You may not take black bears in the Petersburg Creek drainage on Kupreanof Island; and

(C) You may not hunt in the Blind Slough draining into Wrangell Narrows and a strip one-fourth-mile wide on each side of Blind Slough, from the hunting closure markers at the southernmost portion of Blind Island to the hunting closure markers 1 mile south of the Blind Slough bridge.

(iii) Unit-specific regulations:

(A) You may use bait to hunt black bear between April 15 and June 15.

(B) You may not shoot ungulates, bear, wolves, or wolverine from a boat, unless you are certified as disabled.

(C) Coyotes taken incidentally with a trap or snare during an open Federal trapping season for wolf, wolverine, or beaver may be legally retained.

(D) A firearm may be used to take beaver under a trapping license during an open beaver season, except on National Park Service lands.

Harvest limits
Open season

Hunting

Black Bear: 2 bears, no more than one may be a blue or glacier bear
Sep. 1-June 30.

Deer:

Unit 3-Mitkof, Woewodski, and Butterworth Islands—1 antlered deer
Oct. 15-31.

Unit 3-Kupreanof Island, that portion east of the Portage Bay-Duncan Canal Portage—1 antlered deer
Oct. 15-31.

Unit 3, remainder—2 antlered deer

Aug. 1-Nov. 30.
Dec. 1-31, season to be announced.

Moose: 1 antlered bull with spike-fork or 50-inch antlers or 3 or more brow tines on either antler, or antlers with 2 brow tines on both sides by State registration permit only
Sep. 15-Oct. 15.

Coyote: 2 coyotes
Sep. 1-Apr. 30.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black, and Silver Phases): 2 foxes
Nov. 1-Feb. 15.

Hare (Snowshoe): 5 hares per day
Sep. 1-Apr. 30.

Lynx: 2 lynx
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Wolf: 5 wolves
Aug. 1-May 31.

Wolverine: 1 wolverine
Nov. 10-Feb. 15.

Grouse (Spruce, Blue, and Ruffed): 5 per day, 10 in possession.
Aug. 1-May 15.

Ptarmigan (Rock, Willow, and White-tailed): 20 per day, 40 in possession.
Aug. 1-May 15.

Trapping

Beaver:

Unit 3-Mitkof Island—No limit
Dec. 1-Apr. 15.

Unit 3-except Mitkof Island—No limit
Dec. 1-May 15.

Coyote: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black, and Silver Phases): No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Lynx: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Marten:

No limit (except on Kuiu Island)
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Kuiu Island portion of Unit 3. No limit
Dec. 1-31.

Mink and Weasel: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Muskrat: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Otter: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Wolf: No limit
Nov. 1-Apr. 30.

Wolverine: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 1.

(4)
Unit 4.
(i) Unit 4 consists of all islands south and west of Unit 1C and north of Unit 3 including Admiralty, Baranof, Chichagof, Yakobi, Inian, Lemesurier, and Pleasant Islands.

(ii) In the following areas, the taking of wildlife for subsistence uses is prohibited or restricted on public lands:

(A) You may not take brown bears in the Seymour Canal Closed Area (Admiralty Island) including all drainages into northwestern Seymour Canal between Staunch Point and the southernmost tip of the unnamed peninsula separating Swan Cove and King Salmon Bay including Swan and Windfall Islands;

(B) You may not take brown bears in the Salt Lake Closed Area (Admiralty Island) including all lands within one-fourth mile of Salt Lake above Klutchman Rock at the head of Mitchell Bay;

(C) You may not take brown bears in the Port Althorp Closed Area (Chichagof Island), that area within the Port Althorp watershed south of a line from Point Lucan to Salt Chuck Point (Trap Rock); and

(D) You may not use any motorized land vehicle for brown bear hunting in the Northeast Chichagof Controlled Use Area (NECCUA) consisting of all portions of Unit 4 on Chichagof Island north of Tenakee Inlet and east of the drainage divide from the northwestern point of Gull Cove to Port Frederick Portage, including all drainages into Port Frederick and Mud Bay.

(iii) Unit-specific regulations:

(A) You may shoot ungulates from a boat. You may not shoot bear, wolves, or wolverine from a boat, unless you are certified as disabled.

(B) Five Federal registration permits will be issued by the Sitka or Hoonah District Ranger for the taking of brown bear for educational purposes associated with teaching customary and traditional subsistence harvest and use practices. Any bear taken under an educational permit does not count in an individual's one bear every four regulatory years limit.

(C) Coyotes taken incidentally with a trap or snare during an open Federal trapping season for wolf, wolverine, or beaver may be legally retained.

(D) A firearm may be used to take beaver under a trapping license during an open beaver season, except on National Park Service lands.

Harvest limits
Open season

Hunting

Brown Bear:

Unit 4-Chichagof Island south and west of a line that follows the crest of the island from Rock Point (58° N lat., 136° 21′ W long.) to Rodgers Point (57° 35′ N lat., 135° 33′ W long.) including Yakobi and other adjacent islands; Baranof Island south and west of a line which follows the crest of the island from Nismeni Point (57° 34′ N lat., 135° 25′ W long.) to the entrance of Gut Bay (56° 44′ N lat. 134° 38′ W long.) including the drainages into Gut Bay and including Kruzof and other adjacent islands—1 bear every four regulatory years by State registration permit only

Sep. 15-Dec. 31.
Mar. 15-May 31.

Unit 4, remainder—1 bear every 4 regulatory years by State registration permit only

Sep. 15-Dec. 31.
Mar. 15-May 20.

Deer: 6 deer; however, female deer may be taken only from Sep. 15-Jan. 31
Aug. 1-Jan. 31.

Goat: 1 goat by State registration permit only
Aug. 1-Dec. 31.

Coyote: 2 coyotes
Sep. 1-Apr. 30.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black, and Silver Phases): 2 foxes
Nov. 1-Feb. 15.

Hare (Snowshoe): 5 hares per day
Sep. 1-Apr. 30.

Lynx: 2 lynx
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Wolf: 5 wolves
Aug. 1-Apr. 30.

Wolverine: 1 wolverine
Nov. 10-Feb. 15.

Grouse (Spruce, Blue, and Ruffed): 5 per day, 10 in possession
Aug. 1-May 15.

Ptarmigan (Rock, Willow, and White-tailed): 20 per day, 40 in possession
Aug. 1-May 15.

Trapping

Beaver: No limit
Dec. 1-May 15.

Coyote: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black, and Silver Phases): No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Lynx: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Marten: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Mink and Weasel: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Muskrat: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Otter: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Wolf: No limit
Nov. 10-Apr. 30.

Wolverine: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 1.

(5)
Unit 5.
(i) Unit 5 consists of all Gulf of Alaska drainages and islands between Cape Fairweather and the center line of Icy Bay, including the Guyot Hills:

(A) Unit 5A consists of all drainages east of Yakutat Bay, Disenchantment Bay, and the eastern edge of Hubbard Glacier, and includes the islands of Yakutat and Disenchantment Bays; In Unit 5A, Nunatak Bench is defined as that area east of the Hubbard Glacier, north of Nunatak fiord, and north and east of the East Nunatak Glacier to the Canadian Border.

(B) Unit 5B consists of the remainder of Unit 5.

(ii) You may not take wildlife for subsistence uses on public lands within Glacier Bay National Park.

(iii) Unit-specific regulations:

(A) You may use bait to hunt black bear between April 15 and June 15.

(B) You may not shoot ungulates, bear, wolves, or wolverine from a boat, unless you are certified as disabled.

(C) You may hunt brown bear in Unit 5 with a Federal registration permit in lieu of a State metal locking tag if you have obtained a Federal registration permit prior to hunting.

(D) Coyotes taken incidentally with a trap or snare during an open Federal trapping season for wolf, wolverine, or beaver may be legally retained.

(E) A firearm may be used to take beaver under a trapping license during an open beaver season, except on National Park Service lands.

Harvest limits
Open season

Hunting

Black Bear: 2 bears, no more than one may be a blue or glacier bear.
Sep. 1-June 30.

Brown Bear: 1 bear by Federal registration permit only
Sep. 1-May 31.

Deer:

Unit 5A—1 buck.
Nov. 1-Nov. 30.

Unit 5B
No open season.

Goat:

Unit 5A—that area between the Hubbard Glacier and the West Nunatak Glacier on the north and east sides of Nunatak Fjord
No open season.

Unit 5A, remainder—1 goat by Federal registration permit. The harvest quota will be announced prior to the season. A minimum of four goats in the harvest quota will be reserved for federally qualified subsistence users
Aug. 1-Jan. 31.

Unit 5B—1 goat by Federal registration permit only
Aug. 1-Jan. 31.

Moose:

Unit 5A-Nunatak Bench—1 moose by State registration permit only. The season will be closed when 5 moose have been taken from the Nunatak Bench
Nov. 15-Feb. 15.

Unit 5A-except Nunatak Bench, west of the Dangerous River—1 bull by joint State/Federal registration permit only. From Oct. 8-21, public lands will be closed to taking of moose, except by residents of Unit 5A hunting under these regulations
Oct. 8-Nov. 15.

Unit 5A, except Nunatak Bench, east of the Dangerous River—1 bull by joint State/Federal registration permit only. From Sep. 16-30, public lands will be closed to taking of moose, except by residents of Unit 5A hunting under these regulations
Sep. 16-Nov. 15.

Unit 5B—1 bull by State registration permit only. The season will be closed when 25 bulls have been taken from the entirety of Unit 5B
Sep. 1-Dec. 15.

Coyote: 2 coyotes
Sep. 1-Apr. 30.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases): 2 foxes
Nov. 1-Feb. 15.

Hare (Snowshoe): 5 hares per day
Sep. 1-Apr. 30.

Lynx: 2 lynx
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Wolf: 5 wolves
Aug. 1-Apr. 30.

Wolverine: 1 wolverine
Nov. 10-Feb. 15.

Grouse (Spruce and Ruffed): 5 per day, 10 in possession
Aug. 1-May 15.

Ptarmigan (Rock, Willow, and White-tailed): 20 per day, 40 in possession
Aug. 1-May 15.

Trapping

Beaver: No limit
Nov. 10-May 15.

Coyote: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 15.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases): No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 15.

Lynx: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Marten: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 15.

Mink and Weasel: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 15.

Muskrat: No limit
Dec. 1-Feb. 15.

Otter: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 15.

Wolf: No limit
Nov. 10-Apr. 30.

Wolverine: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 1.

(6)
Unit 6.
(i) Unit 6 consists of all Gulf of Alaska and Prince William Sound drainages from the center line of Icy Bay (excluding the Guyot Hills) to Cape Fairfield including Kayak, Hinchinbrook, Montague, and adjacent islands, and Middleton Island, but excluding the Copper River drainage upstream from Miles Glacier, and excluding the Nellie Juan and Kings River drainages:

(A) Unit 6A consists of Gulf of Alaska drainages east of Palm Point near Katalla including Kanak, Wingham, and Kayak Islands;

(B) Unit 6B consists of Gulf of Alaska and Copper River Basin drainages west of Palm Point near Katalla, east of the west bank of the Copper River, and east of a line from Flag Point to Cottonwood Point;

(C) Unit 6C consists of drainages west of the west bank of the Copper River, and west of a line from Flag Point to Cottonwood Point, and drainages east of the east bank of Rude River and drainages into the eastern shore of Nelson Bay and Orca Inlet; and

(D) Unit 6D consists of the remainder of Unit 6.

(ii) Unit-specific regulations:

(A) You may use bait to hunt black bear between April 15 and June 15. In addition, you may use bait in Unit 6D between June 16 and June 30. The harvest quota in Unit 6D is 20 bears taken with bait between June 16 and June 30.

(B) You may take coyotes in Units 6B and 6C with the aid of artificial lights.

(C) One permit will be issued by the Cordova District Ranger to the Native Village of Eyak to take one moose from Federal lands in Unit 6B or C for their annual Memorial/Sobriety Day potlatch.

(D) A federally qualified subsistence user (recipient) who is either blind, 65 years of age or older, at least 70 percent disabled, or temporarily disabled may designate another federally qualified subsistence user to take any moose, deer, black bear, and beaver on his or her behalf in Unit 6, and goat in Unit 6D, unless the recipient is a member of a community operating under a community harvest system. The designated hunter must obtain a designated hunter permit and must return a completed harvest report. The designated hunter may hunt for any number of recipients, but may have no more than one harvest limit in his or her possession at any one time.

(E) A hunter younger than 10 years old at the start of the hunt may not be issued a Federal subsistence permit to harvest black bear, deer, goat, moose, wolf, and wolverine.

(F) A hunter younger than 10 years old may harvest black bear, deer, goat, moose, wolf, and wolverine under the direct, immediate supervision of a licensed adult, at least 18 years old. The animal taken is counted against the adult's harvest limit. The adult is responsible for ensuring that all legal requirements are met.

(G) Up to five permits will be issued by the Cordova District Ranger to the Native Village of Chenega annually to harvest up to five deer total from Federal public lands in Unit 6D for their annual Old Chenega Memorial and other traditional memorial potlatch ceremonies. Permits will have effective dates of July 1-June 30.

(H) Up to five permits will be issued by the Cordova District Ranger to the Tatitlek IRA Council annually to harvest up to five deer total from Federal public lands in Unit 6D for their annual Cultural Heritage Week. Permits will have effective dates of July 1-June 30.

Harvest limits
Open season

Hunting

Black Bear: 1 bear. In Unit 6D a State registration permit is required
Sep. 1-June 30.

Deer:

5 deer; however, antlerless deer may be taken only from Oct. 1-Dec. 31
Aug. 1-Dec. 31.

Unit 6D—1 buck
Jan. 1-31.

Goats:

Unit 6A and B—1 goat by State registration permit only
Aug. 20-Jan. 31.

Unit 6C
No open season.

Unit 6D (subareas RG242, RG243, RG244, RG245, RG249, RG266 and RG252 only)—1 goat by Federal registration permit only. In each of the Unit 6D subareas, goat seasons will be closed by the Cordova District Ranger when harvest limits for that subarea are reached. Harvest quotas are as follows: RG242—2 goats, RG243—4 goats, RG244 and RG245 combined—2 goats, RG249—4 goats, RG266—4 goats, RG252—1 goat
Aug. 20-Feb. 28.

Moose:

Unit 6C—1 antlerless moose by Federal drawing permit only
Sep. 1-Oct. 31.

Permits for the portion of the antlerless moose quota not harvested in the Sep. 1-Oct. 31 hunt may be available for redistribution for a Nov. 1-Dec. 31 hunt.

Unit 6C—1 bull by Federal drawing permit only
Sep. 1-Dec. 31.

In Unit 6C, only one moose permit may be issued per household. A household receiving a State permit for Unit 6C moose may not receive a Federal permit. The annual harvest quota will be announced by the U.S. Forest Service, Cordova Office, in consultation with ADF&G. The Federal harvest allocation will be 100% of the antlerless moose permits and 75% of the bull permits. Federal public lands are closed to the harvest of moose except by federally qualified users with a Federal permit for Unit 6C moose, Nov. 1-Dec. 31

Unit 6, remainder
No open season.

Beaver: 1 beaver per day, 1 in possession.
May 1-Oct. 31.

Coyote:

Unit 6A and D—2 coyotes
Sep. 1-Apr. 30.

Unit 6B and 6C—No limit
July 1-June 30.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases):
No open season.

Hare (Snowshoe): No limit
July 1-June 30.

Lynx: 2 lynx
Nov. 10-Jan. 31.

Wolf: 5 wolves
Aug. 10-Apr. 30.

Wolverine: 1 wolverine
Sep. 1-Mar. 31.

Grouse (Spruce): 5 per day, 10 in possession
Aug. 1-May 15.

Ptarmigan (Rock, Willow, and White-tailed): 20 per day, 40 in possession
Aug. 1-May 15.

Trapping

Beaver: No limit
Dec. 1-Apr. 30.

Coyote:

Unit 6C-south of the Copper River Highway and east of the Heney Range—No limit
Nov. 10-Apr. 30.

Units 6A, 6B, 6C remainder, and 6D—No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 31.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases): No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Marten: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Mink and Weasel: No limit
Nov. 10-Jan. 31.

Muskrat: No limit
Nov. 10-June 10.

Otter: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 31

Wolf: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 31.

Wolverine: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

(7)
Unit 7.
(i) Unit 7 consists of Gulf of Alaska drainages between Gore Point and Cape Fairfield including the Nellie Juan and Kings River drainages, and including the Kenai River drainage upstream from the Russian River, the drainages into the south side of Turnagain Arm west of and including the Portage Creek drainage, and east of 150° W. long., and all Kenai Peninsula drainages east of 150° W. long., from Turnagain Arm to the Kenai River.

(ii) In the following areas, the taking of wildlife for subsistence uses is prohibited or restricted on public lands:

(A) You may not take wildlife for subsistence uses in the Kenai Fjords National Park.

(B) You may not hunt in the Portage Glacier Closed Area in Unit 7, which consists of Portage Creek drainages between the Anchorage-Seward Railroad and Placer Creek in Bear Valley, Portage Lake, the mouth of Byron Creek, Glacier Creek, and Byron Glacier; however, you may hunt grouse, ptarmigan, hares, and squirrels with shotguns after September 1.

(iii) Unit-specific regulations:

(A) You may use bait to hunt black bear between April 15 and June 15, except in the drainages of Resurrection Creek and its tributaries.

(B) [Reserved]

Harvest limits
Open season

Hunting

Black Bear: 3 bears
July 1-June 30.

Caribou:

Unit 7-north of the Sterling Highway and west of the Seward Highway—1 caribou by Federal registration permit only. The Seward District Ranger will close the Federal season when 5 caribou are harvested by Federal registration permit
Aug. 10-Dec. 31.

Unit 7, remainder
No open season.

Moose:

Unit 7-that portion draining into Kings Bay—Federal public lands are closed to the taking of moose except by residents of Chenega Bay and Tatitlek
No open season.

Unit 7, remainder--1 antlered bull with spike-fork or 50-inch antlers or with 3 or more brow tines on either antler, by Federal registration permit only
Aug. 10-Sep. 20.

Beaver: 1 beaver per day, 1 in possession
May 1-Oct. 10.

Coyote: No limit
Sep. 1-Apr. 30.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases):
No open season.

Hare (Snowshoe): No limit
July 1-June 30.

Lynx: 2 lynx
Nov. 10-Jan. 31.

Wolf:

Unit 7-that portion within the Kenai National Wildlife Refuge—2 wolves
Aug. 10-Apr. 30.

Unit 7, remainder—5 wolves
Aug. 10-Apr. 30.

Wolverine: 1 wolverine
Sep. 1-Mar. 31.

Grouse (Spruce): 10 per day, 20 in possession
Aug. 10-Mar. 31.

Grouse (Ruffed):
No open season.

Ptarmigan (Rock, Willow, and White-tailed): 20 per day, 40 in possession
Aug. 10-Mar. 31.

Trapping

Beaver: 20 beaver per season
Nov. 10-Mar. 31.

Coyote: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 31.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases): No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Lynx: No limit
Jan. 1-31.

Marten: No limit
Nov. 10-Jan. 31.

Mink and Weasel: No limit
Nov. 10-Jan. 31.

Muskrat: No limit
Nov. 10-May 15.

Otter: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Wolf: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 31.

Wolverine: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

(8)
Unit 8.
Unit 8 consists of all islands southeast of the centerline of Shelikof Strait including Kodiak, Afognak, Whale, Raspberry, Shuyak, Spruce, Marmot, Sitkalidak, Amook, Uganik, and Chirikof Islands, the Trinity Islands, the Semidi Islands, and other adjacent islands.

(i) Unit-specific regulations: If you have a trapping license, you may take beaver with a firearm in Unit 8 from Nov. 10-Apr. 30.

(ii) [Reserved]

Harvest limits
Open season

Hunting

Brown Bear: 1 bear by Federal registration permit only. Up to 2 permits may be issued in Akhiok; up to 1 permit may be issued in Karluk; up to 3 permits may be issued in Larsen Bay; up to 3 permits may be issued in Old Harbor; up to 2 permits may be issued in Ouzinkie; and up to 2 permits may be issued in Port Lions. Permits will be issued by the Kodiak Refuge Manager

Dec. 1-Dec. 15.
Apr. 1-May 15.

Deer: Unit 8-all lands within the Kodiak Archipelago within the Kodiak National Wildlife Refuge, including lands on Kodiak, Ban, Uganik, and Afognak Islands—3 deer; however, antlerless deer may be taken only from Oct. 1-Jan. 31
Aug. 1-Jan. 31.

Elk: Kodiak, Ban, Uganik, and Afognak Islands—1 elk per household by Federal registration permit only. The season will be closed by announcement of the Refuge Manager, Kodiak National Wildlife Refuge when the combined Federal/State harvest reaches 15% of the herd
Sep. 15-Nov. 30.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases): 2 foxes
Sep. 1-Feb. 15.

Hare (Snowshoe): No limit
July 1-June 30.

Ptarmigan (Rock, Willow, and White-tailed): 20 per day, 40 in possession
Aug. 10-Apr. 30.

Trapping

Beaver: 30 beaver per season
Nov. 10-Apr. 30.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases): No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 31.

Marten: No limit
Nov. 10-Jan. 31.

Mink and Weasel: No limit
Nov. 10-Jan. 31.

Muskrat: No limit
Nov. 10-June 10.

Otter: No limit
Nov. 10-Jan. 31.

(9)
Unit 9.
(i) Unit 9 consists of the Alaska Peninsula and adjacent islands, including drainages east of False Pass, Pacific Ocean drainages west of and excluding the Redoubt Creek drainage; drainages into the south side of Bristol Bay, drainages into the north side of Bristol Bay east of Etolin Point, and including the Sanak and Shumagin Islands:

(A) Unit 9A consists of that portion of Unit 9 draining into Shelikof Strait and Cook Inlet between the southern boundary of Unit 16 (Redoubt Creek) and the northern boundary of Katmai National Park and Preserve.

(B) Unit 9B consists of the Kvichak River drainage except those lands drained by the Kvichak River/Bay between the Alagnak River drainage and the Naknek River drainage.

(C) Unit 9C consists of the Alagnak (Branch) River drainage, the Naknek River drainage, lands drained by the Kvichak River/Bay between the Alagnak River drainage and the Naknek River drainage, and all land and water within Katmai National Park and Preserve.

(D) Unit 9D consists of all Alaska Peninsula drainages west of a line from the southernmost head of Port Moller to the head of American Bay, including the Shumagin Islands and other islands of Unit 9 west of the Shumagin Islands.

(E) Unit 9E consists of the remainder of Unit 9.

(ii) In the following areas, the taking of wildlife for subsistence uses is prohibited or restricted on public lands:

(A) You may not take wildlife for subsistence uses in Katmai National Park; and

(B) You may not use motorized vehicles, except aircraft, boats, or snowmobiles used for hunting and transporting a hunter or harvested animal parts from Aug. 1-Nov. 30 in the Naknek Controlled Use Area, which includes all of Unit 9C within the Naknek River drainage upstream from and including the King Salmon Creek drainage; however, you may use a motorized vehicle on the Naknek-King Salmon, Lake Camp, and Rapids Camp roads and on the King Salmon Creek trail, and on frozen surfaces of the Naknek River and Big Creek.

(iii) Unit-specific regulations:

(A) If you have a trapping license, you may use a firearm to take beaver in Unit 9B from April 1-May 31 and in the remainder of Unit 9 from April 1-30.

(B) You may hunt brown bear by State registration permit in lieu of a resident tag in Unit 9B, except that portion within the Lake Clark National Park and Preserve, if you have obtained a State registration permit prior to hunting.

(C) In Unit 9B, Lake Clark National Park and Preserve, residents of Iliamna, Newhalen, Nondalton, Pedro Bay, Port Alsworth, and that portion of the park resident zone in Unit 9B and 13.440 permit holders may hunt brown bear by Federal registration permit in lieu of a resident tag. The season will be closed when 4 females or 10 bears have been taken, whichever occurs first. The permits will be issued and closure announcements made by the Superintendent Lake Clark National Park and Preserve.

(D) Residents of Iliamna, Newhalen, Nondalton, Pedro Bay, and Port Alsworth may take up to a total of 10 bull moose in Unit 9B for ceremonial purposes, under the terms of a Federal registration permit from July 1-June 30. Permits will be issued to individuals only at the request of a local organization. This 10-moose limit is not cumulative with that permitted for potlatches by the State.

(E) For Units 9C and 9E only, a federally qualified subsistence user (recipient) of Units 9C and 9E may designate another federally qualified subsistence user of Units 9C and 9E to take bull caribou on his or her behalf unless the recipient is a member of a community operating under a community harvest system. The designated hunter must obtain a designated hunter permit and must return a completed harvest report and turn over all meat to the recipient. There is no restriction on the number of possession limits the designated hunter may have in his/her possession at any one time.

(F) For Unit 9D, a federally qualified subsistence user (recipient) may designate another federally qualified subsistence user to take caribou on his or her behalf unless the recipient is a member of a community operating under a community harvest system. The designated hunter must obtain a designated hunter permit and must return a completed harvest report. The designated hunter may hunt for any number of recipients but may have no more than four harvest limits in his/her possession at any one time.

(G) The communities of False Pass, King Cove, Cold Bay, Sand Point, and Nelson Lagoon annually may each take, from October 1-December 31 or May 10-25, one brown bear for ceremonial purposes, under the terms of a Federal registration permit. A permit will be issued to an individual only at the request of a local organization. The brown bear may be taken from either Unit 9D or Unit 10 (Unimak Island) only.

(H) You may hunt brown bear in Unit 9E with a Federal registration permit in lieu of a State locking tag if you have obtained a Federal registration permit prior to hunting.

Harvest limits
Open season

Hunting

Black Bear: 3 bears
July 1-June 30.

Brown Bear:

Unit 9B-Lake Clark National Park and Preserve—Rural residents of Iliamna, Newhalen, Nondalton, Pedro Bay, Port Alsworth, residents of that portion of the park resident zone in Unit 9B; and 13.440 permit holders—1 bear by Federal registration permit only
July 1-June 30.

The season will be closed by the Lake Clark National Park and Preserve Superintendent when 4 females or 10 bear have been taken, whichever occurs first

Unit 9B, remainder—1 bear by State registration permit only
Sep. 1-May 31.

Unit 9C—1 bear by Federal registration permit only
Oct. 1-May 31.

The season will be closed by the Katmai National Park and Preserve Superintendent in consultation with BLM and FWS land managers and ADF&G, when 6 females or 10 bear have been taken, whichever occurs first

Unit 9E—1 bear by Federal registration permit

Sep. 25-Dec. 31.
Apr. 15-May 25.

Caribou:

Unit 9A—2 caribou by State registration permit
Aug. 1-Mar. 15.

Unit 9B—2 caribou by State registration permit
Aug. 1-Mar. 31.

Unit 9C, that portion within the Alagnak River drainage—2 caribou by State registration permit
Aug. 1-Mar. 15.

Unit 9C, that portion draining into the Naknek River from the north, and Graveyard Creek and Coffee Creek—2 caribou by State registration permit. Public lands are closed to the taking of caribou except by residents of Unit 9C and Egegik
Aug. 1-Mar. 15.

Unit 9C, remainder—1 bull by Federal registration permit or State permit. Federal public lands are closed to the taking of caribou except by residents of Unit 9C and Egegik
May be announced.

Unit 9D—1-4 caribou by Federal registration permit only

Aug. 1-Sep. 30.
Nov. 15-Mar. 31.

Unit 9E—1 bull by Federal registration permit or State permit. Federal public lands are closed to the taking of caribou except by residents of Unit 9E, Nelson Lagoon, and Sand Point
May be announced.

Sheep:

Unit 9B, that portion within Lake Clark National Park and Preserve—1 ram with
3/4
curl or larger horn by Federal registration permit only. By announcement of the Lake Clark National Park and Preserve Superintendent, the summer/fall season will be closed when up to 5 sheep are taken and the winter season will be closed when up to 2 sheep are taken

July 15-Oct. 15.
Jan. 1-Apr. 1.

Unit 9B, remainder—1 ram with
7/8
curl or larger horn by Federal registration permit only

Aug. 10-Oct. 10.

Unit 9, remainder—1 ram with
7/8
curl or larger horn

Aug. 10-Sep. 20.

Moose:

Unit 9A—1 bull by State registration permit
Sep. 1-15.

Unit 9B—1 bull by State registration permit

Sep. 1-20.
Dec. 1-Jan. 15.

Unit 9C-that portion draining into the Naknek River from the north—1 bull by State registration permit

Sep. 1-20.
Dec. 1-31.

Unit 9C-that portion draining into the Naknek River from the south—1 bull by State registration permit. Public lands are closed during December for the hunting of moose, except by federally qualified subsistence users hunting under these regulations

Aug. 20-Sep. 20.
Dec. 1-31.

Unit 9C, remainder—1 bull by State registration permit

Sep. 1-20.
Dec. 15-Jan. 15.

Unit 9D—1 bull by Federal registration permit. Federal public lands will be closed by announcement of the Izembek Refuge Manager to the harvest of moose when a total of 10 bulls have been harvested between State and Federal hunts
Dec. 15-Jan. 20.

Unit 9E—1 bull by State registration permit; however, only antlered bulls may be taken Dec. 1-Jan. 31

Sep. 1-25.
Dec. 1-Jan. 31.

Beaver: Unit 9B and 9E—2 beaver per day
Apr. 15-May 31.

Coyote: 2 coyotes
Sep. 1-Apr. 30.

Fox, Arctic (Blue and White): No limit
Dec. 1-Mar. 15.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases): 2 foxes
Sep. 1-Feb. 15.

Hare (Snowshoe and Tundra): No limit
July 1-June 30.

Lynx: 2 lynx
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Wolf: 10 wolves
Aug. 10-Apr. 30.

Wolverine: 1 wolverine
Sep. 1-Mar. 31.

Grouse (Spruce): 15 per day, 30 in possession
Aug. 10-Apr. 30.

Ptarmigan (Rock, Willow, and White-tailed): 20 per day, 40 in possession
Aug. 10-Apr. 30.

Trapping

Beaver:

No limit
Oct. 10-Mar. 31.

2 beaver per day; only firearms may be used
Apr. 15-May 31.

Coyote: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 31.

Fox, Arctic (Blue and White): No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases): No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Lynx: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Marten: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Mink and Weasel: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Muskrat: No limit
Nov. 10-June 10.

Otter: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 31.

Wolf: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 31.

Wolverine: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

(10)
Unit 10.
(i) Unit 10 consists of the Aleutian Islands, Unimak Island, and the Pribilof Islands.

(ii) You may not take any wildlife species for subsistence uses on Otter Island in the Pribilof Islands.

(iii) In Unit 10—Unimak Island only, a federally qualified subsistence user (recipient) may designate another federally qualified subsistence user to take caribou on his or her behalf unless the recipient is a member of a community operating under a community harvest system. The designated hunter must obtain a designated hunter permit and must return a completed harvest report. The designated hunter may hunt for any number of recipients but may have no more than four harvest limits in his/her possession at any one time.

(iv) The communities of False Pass, King Cove, Cold Bay, Sand Point, and Nelson Lagoon annually may each take, from October 1-December 31 or May 10-25, one brown bear for ceremonial purposes, under the terms of a Federal registration permit. A permit will be issued to an individual only at the request of a local organization. The brown bear may be taken from either Unit 9D or 10 (Unimak Island) only.

Harvest limits
Open season

Hunting

Caribou:

Unit 10—Unimak Island only
No open season.

Unit 10, remainder—No limit
July 1-June 30.

Coyote: 2 coyotes
Sep. 1-Apr. 30.

Fox, Arctic (Blue and White Phase): No limit.
July 1-June 30.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases): 2 foxes
Sep. 1-Feb. 15.

Wolf: 5 wolves
Aug. 10-Apr. 30.

Wolverine: 1 wolverine
Sep. 1-Mar. 31.

Ptarmigan (Rock and Willow): 20 per day, 40 in possession
Aug. 10-Apr. 30.

Trapping

Coyote: 2 coyotes
Sep. 1-Apr. 30.

Fox, Arctic (Blue and White Phase): No limit
July 1-June 30.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases): 2 foxes
Sep. 1-Feb. 28.

Mink and Weasel: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Muskrat: No limit
Nov. 10-June 10.

Otter: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 31.

Wolf: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 31.

Wolverine: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

(11)
Unit 11.
Unit 11 consists of that area draining into the headwaters of the Copper River south of Suslota Creek and the area drained by all tributaries into the east bank of the Copper River between the confluence of Suslota Creek with the Slana River and Miles Glacier.

(i) Unit-specific regulations:

(A) You may use bait to hunt black and brown bear between April 15 and June 15.

(B) One moose without calf may be taken from June 20-July 31 in the Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve in Unit 11 or 12 for the Batzulnetas Culture Camp. Two hunters from either Chistochina or Mentasta

Village may be designated by the Mt. Sanford Tribal Consortium to receive the Federal subsistence harvest permit. The permit may be obtained from a Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve office.

(ii) A joint permit may be issued to a pair of a minor and an elder to hunt sheep during the Aug. 1-Oct. 20 hunt. The following conditions apply:

(A) The permittees must be a minor aged 8 to 15 years old and an accompanying adult 60 years of age or older.

(B) Both the elder and the minor must be federally qualified subsistence users with a positive customary and traditional use determination for the area they want to hunt.

(C) The minor must hunt under the direct immediate supervision of the accompanying adult, who is responsible for ensuring that all legal requirements are met.

(D) Only one animal may be harvested with this permit. The sheep harvested will count against the harvest limits of both the minor and accompanying adult.

Harvest limits
Open season

Hunting

Black Bear: 3 bears
July 1-June 30.

Brown Bear: 1 bear
Aug. 10-June 15.

Caribou:
No open season.

Sheep:

1 ram
Aug. 10-Sep. 20.

1 sheep by Federal registration permit only by persons 60 years of age or older. Ewes accompanied by lambs or lambs may not be taken.
Aug. 1-Oct. 20.

Goat:

Unit 11-that portion within the Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve that is bounded by the Chitina and Nizina rivers on the south, the Kennicott River and glacier on the southeast, and the Root Glacier on the east—1 goat by Federal registration permit only
Aug. 25-Dec. 31.

Unit 11-the remainder of the Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve—1 goat by Federal registration permit only
Aug. 10-Dec. 31.

Unit 11-that portion outside of the Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve
No open season.

Federal public lands will be closed by announcement of the Superintendent, Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve to the harvest of goats when a total of 45 goats has been harvested between Federal and State hunts

Moose:

Unit 11-that portion draining into the east bank of the Copper River upstream from and including the Slana River drainage—1 antlered bull by joint Federal/State registration permit
Aug. 20-Sep. 20.

Unit 11-that portion south and east of a line running along the north bank of the Chitina River, the north and west banks of the Nazina River, and the west bank of West Fork of the Nazina River, continuing along the western edge of the West Fork Glacier to the summit of Regal Mountain—1 bull by Federal registration permit. However, during the period Aug. 20-Sep. 20, only an antlered bull may be taken

Aug. 20-Sep. 20.
Nov. 20-Jan. 20.

Unit 11, remainder—1 antlered bull by Federal registration permit only.
Aug. 20-Sep. 20.

Muskrat: No limit
Sep. 20-June 10.

Beaver: 1 beaver per day, 1 in possession
June 1-Oct. 10.

Coyote: 10 coyotes
Aug. 10-Apr. 30.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases): 10 foxes; however, no more than 2 foxes may be taken prior to Oct. 1
Sep. 1-Mar. 15.

Hare (Snowshoe): No limit
July 1-June 30.

Lynx: 2 lynx
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Wolf: 10 wolves
Aug. 10-Apr. 30.

Wolverine: 1 wolverine
Sep. 1-Feb. 28.

Grouse (Spruce, Ruffed, and Sharp-tailed): 15 per day, 30 in possession
Aug. 10-Mar. 31.

Ptarmigan (Rock, Willow, and White-tailed): 20 per day, 40 in possession
Aug. 10-Mar. 31.

Trapping

Beaver: No limit
Sep. 25-May 31.

Coyote: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 31.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases): No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Lynx: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Marten: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Mink and Weasel: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Muskrat: No limit
Nov. 10-June 10.

Otter: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 31.

Wolf: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 31.

Wolverine: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

(12)
Unit 12.
Unit 12 consists of the Tanana River drainage upstream from the Robertson River, including all drainages into the east bank of the Robertson River, and the White River drainage in Alaska, but excluding the Ladue River drainage.

(i) Unit-specific regulations:

(A) You may use bait to hunt black and brown bear between April 15 and June 30; you may use bait to hunt wolves on FWS and BLM lands.

(B) You may not use a steel trap, or a snare using cable smaller than 3/32-inch diameter to trap coyotes or wolves in Unit 12 during April and October.

(C) One moose without calf may be taken from June 20-July 31 in the Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve in Unit 11 or 12 for the Batzulnetas Culture Camp. Two hunters from either Chistochina or Mentasta Village may be designated by the Mt. Sanford Tribal Consortium to receive the Federal subsistence harvest permit. The permit may be obtained from a Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve office.

(ii) A joint permit may be issued to a pair of a minor and an elder to hunt sheep during the Aug. 1-Oct. 20 hunt. The following conditions apply:

(A) The permittees must be a minor aged 8 to 15 years old and an accompanying adult 60 years of age or older.

(B) Both the elder and the minor must be federally qualified subsistence users with a positive customary and traditional use determination for the area they want to hunt.

(C) The minor must hunt under the direct immediate supervision of the accompanying adult, who is responsible for ensuring that all legal requirements are met.

(D) Only one animal may be harvested with this permit. The sheep harvested will count against the harvest limits of both the minor and accompanying adult.

Harvest limits
Open season

Hunting

Black Bear: 3 bears.
July 1-June 30.

Brown Bear: 1 bear.
Aug. 10-June 30.

Caribou:

Unit 12-that portion within the Wrangell-St. Elias National Park that lies west of the Nabesna River and the Nabesna Glacier. All hunting of caribou is prohibited on Federal public lands
No open season.

Unit 12-that portion east of the Nabesna River and the Nabesna Glacier and south of the Winter Trail running southeast from Pickerel Lake to the Canadian border—1 bull by Federal registration permit only
Aug. 10-Sep. 30.

Federal public lands are closed to the harvest of caribou except by federally qualified subsistence users hunting under these regulations

Unit 12, remainder—1 bull
Sep. 1-20.

Unit 12, remainder—1 caribou may be taken by a Federal registration permit during a winter season to be announced. Dates for a winter season to occur between Oct. 1 and Apr. 30 and sex of animal to be taken will be announced by Tetlin National Wildlife Refuge Manager in consultation with Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve Superintendent, Alaska Department of Fish and Game area biologists, and Chairs of the Eastern Interior Regional Advisory Council and Upper Tanana/Fortymile Fish and Game Advisory Committee
Winter season to be announced.

Sheep:

Unit 12—1 ram with full curl or larger horn
Aug. 10-Sep. 20.

Unit 12-that portion within Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve—1 ram with full curl horn or larger by Federal registration permit only by persons 60 years of age or older
Aug. 1-Oct. 20.

Moose:

Unit 12-that portion within the Tetlin National Wildlife Refuge and those lands within the Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve north and east of a line formed by the Pickerel Lake Winter Trail from the Canadian border to Pickerel Lake—1 antlered bull by Federal registration permit

Aug. 24-Sep. 20.
Nov. 1-Feb. 28.

Unit 12-that portion east of the Nabesna River and Nabesna Glacier, and south of the Winter Trail running southeast from Pickerel Lake to the Canadian border—1 antlered bull
Aug. 24-Sep. 30.

Unit 12, remainder—1 antlered bull by joint Federal/State registration permit only
Aug. 20-Sep. 20.

Beaver: Unit 12-Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve—6 beaver per season. Meat from harvested beaver must be salvaged for human consumption
Sep. 20-May 15.

Coyote: 10 coyotes
Aug. 10-Apr. 30.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases): 10 foxes; however, no more than 2 foxes may be taken prior to Oct. 1
Sep. 1-Mar. 15.

Hare (Snowshoe): No limit
July 1-June 30.

Lynx: 2 lynx
Nov. 1-Mar. 15.

Wolf: 10 wolves
Aug. 10-Apr. 30.

Wolverine: 1 wolverine
Sep. 1-Mar. 31

Grouse (Spruce, Ruffed, and Sharp-tailed): 15 per day, 30 in possession
Aug. 10-Mar. 31.

Ptarmigan (Rock, Willow, and White-tailed): 20 per day, 40 in possession
Aug. 10-Apr. 30.

Trapping

Beaver: No limit. Hide or meat must be salvaged. Traps, snares, bow and arrow, or firearms may be used.
Sep. 15-Jun 10.

Coyote: No limit
Oct. 15-Apr. 30.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases): No limit
Nov. 1-Feb. 28.

Lynx: No limit
Nov. 1-Mar. 15.

Marten: No limit
Nov. 1-Feb. 28.

Mink and Weasel: No limit
Nov. 1-Feb. 28.

Muskrat: No limit
Sep. 20-June 10.

Otter: No limit
Nov. 1-Apr. 15.

Wolf: No limit
Oct. 1-Apr. 30.

Wolverine: No limit
Nov. 1-Feb. 28.

(13)
Unit 13.
(i) Unit 13 consists of that area westerly of the east bank of the Copper River and drained by all tributaries into the west bank of the Copper River from Miles Glacier and including the Slana River drainages

north of Suslota Creek; the drainages into the Delta River upstream from Falls Creek and Black Rapids Glacier; the drainages into the Nenana River upstream from the southeastern corner of Denali National Park at Windy; the drainage into the Susitna River upstream from its junction with the Chulitna River; the drainage into the east bank of the Chulitna River upstream to its confluence with Tokositna River; the drainages of the Chulitna River (south of Denali National Park) upstream from its confluence with the Tokositna River; the drainages into the north bank of the Tokositna River upstream to the base of the Tokositna Glacier; the drainages into the Tokositna Glacier; the drainages into the east bank of the Susitna River between its confluences with the Talkeetna and Chulitna Rivers; the drainages into the north and east bank of the Talkeetna River including the Talkeetna River to its confluence with Clear Creek, the eastside drainages of a line going up the south bank of Clear Creek to the first unnamed creek on the south, then up that creek to lake 4408, along the northeastern shore of lake 4408, then southeast in a straight line to the northernmost fork of the Chickaloon River; the drainages into the east bank of the Chickaloon River below the line from lake 4408; the drainages of the Matanuska River above its confluence with the Chickaloon River:

(A) Unit 13A consists of that portion of Unit 13 bounded by a line beginning at the Chickaloon River bridge at Mile 77.7 on the Glenn Highway, then along the Glenn Highway to its junction with the Richardson Highway, then south along the Richardson Highway to the foot of Simpson Hill at Mile 111.5, then east to the east bank of the Copper River, then northerly along the east bank of the Copper River to its junction with the Gulkana River, then northerly along the west bank of the Gulkana River to its junction with the West Fork of the Gulkana River, then westerly along the west bank of the West Fork of the Gulkana River to its source, an unnamed lake, then across the divide into the Tyone River drainage, down an unnamed stream into the Tyone River, then down the Tyone River to the Susitna River, then down the south bank of the Susitna River to the mouth of Kosina Creek, then up Kosina Creek to its headwaters, then across the divide and down Aspen Creek to the Talkeetna River, then southerly along the boundary of Unit 13 to the Chickaloon River bridge, the point of beginning.

(B) Unit 13B consists of that portion of Unit 13 bounded by a line beginning at the confluence of the Copper River and the Gulkana River, then up the east bank of the Copper River to the Gakona River, then up the Gakona River and Gakona Glacier to the boundary of Unit 13, then westerly along the boundary of Unit 13 to the Susitna Glacier, then southerly along the west bank of the Susitna Glacier and the Susitna River to the Tyone River, then up the Tyone River and across the divide to the headwaters of the West Fork of the Gulkana River, then down the West Fork of the Gulkana River to the confluence of the Gulkana River and the Copper River, the point of beginning.

(C) Unit 13C consists of that portion of Unit 13 east of the Gakona River and Gakona Glacier.

(D) Unit 13D consists of that portion of Unit 13 south of Unit 13A.

(E) Unit 13E consists of the remainder of Unit 13.

(ii) Within the following areas, the taking of wildlife for subsistence uses is prohibited or restricted on public lands:

(A) You may not take wildlife for subsistence uses on lands within Mount McKinley National Park as it existed prior to December 2, 1980. Subsistence uses as authorized by this paragraph (n)(13) are permitted in Denali National Preserve and lands added to Denali National Park on December 2, 1980.

(B) You may not use motorized vehicles or pack animals for hunting from Aug. 5-25 in the Delta Controlled Use Area, the boundary of which is defined as: a line beginning at the confluence of Miller Creek and the Delta River, then west to vertical angle benchmark Miller, then west to include all drainages of Augustana Creek and Black Rapids Glacier, then north and east to include all drainages of McGinnis Creek to its confluence with the Delta River, then east in a straight line across the Delta River to Mile 236.7 Richardson Highway, then north along the Richardson Highway to its junction with the Alaska Highway, then east along the Alaska Highway to the west bank of the Johnson River, then south along the west bank of the Johnson River and Johnson Glacier to the head of the Cantwell Glacier, then west along the north bank of the Cantwell Glacier and Miller Creek to the Delta River.

(C) Except for access and transportation of harvested wildlife on Sourdough and Haggard Creeks, Middle Fork trails, or other trails designated by the Board, you may not use motorized vehicles for subsistence hunting in the Sourdough Controlled Use Area. The Sourdough Controlled Use Area consists of that portion of Unit 13B bounded by a line beginning at the confluence of Sourdough Creek and the Gulkana River, then northerly along Sourdough Creek to the Richardson Highway at approximately Mile 148, then northerly along the Richardson Highway to the Middle Fork Trail at approximately Mile 170, then westerly along the trail to the Gulkana River, then southerly along the east bank of the Gulkana River to its confluence with Sourdough Creek, the point of beginning.

(D) You may not use any motorized vehicle or pack animal for hunting, including the transportation of hunters, their hunting gear, and/or parts of game from July 26-September 30 in the Tonsina Controlled Use Area. The Tonsina Controlled Use Area consists of that portion of Unit 13D bounded on the west by the Richardson Highway from the Tiekel River to the Tonsina River at Tonsina, on the north along the south bank of the Tonsina River to where the Edgerton Highway crosses the Tonsina River, then along the Edgerton Highway to Chitina, on the east by the Copper River from Chitina to the Tiekel River, and on the south by the north bank of the Tiekel River.

(iii) Unit-specific regulations:

(A) You may use bait to hunt black bear between April 15 and June 15.

(B) Upon written request by the Camp Director to the Glennallen Field Office, 2 caribou, sex to be determined by the Glennallen Field Office Manager of the BLM, may be taken from Aug. 10-Sep. 30 or Oct. 21-Mar. 31 by Federal registration permit for the Hudson Lake Residential Treatment Camp. Additionally, 1 bull moose may be taken Aug. 1-Sep. 20. The animals may be taken by any federally qualified hunter designated by the Camp Director. The hunter must have in his/her possession the permit and a designated hunter permit during all periods that are being hunted.

Harvest limits
Open season

Hunting

Black Bear: 3 bears
July 1-June 30.

Brown Bear: 1 bear. Bears taken within Denali National Park must be sealed within 5 days of harvest. That portion within Denali National Park will be closed by announcement of the Superintendent after 4 bears have been harvested
Aug. 10-May 31.

Caribou:

Units 13A and 13B—2 caribou by Federal registration permit only. The sex of animals that may be taken will be announced by the Glennallen Field Office Manager of the Bureau of Land Management in consultation with the Alaska Department of Fish and Game area biologist and Chairs of the Eastern Interior Regional Advisory Council and the Southcentral Regional Advisory Council

Aug. 1-Sep. 30.
Oct. 21-Mar. 31.

Unit 13, remainder—2 bulls by Federal registration permit only

Aug. 1-Sep. 30.
Oct. 21-Mar. 31.

Sheep: Unit 13, excluding Unit 13D and the Tok Management Area and Delta Controlled Use Area—1 ram with
7/8
curl or larger horn

Aug. 10-Sep. 20.

Moose:

Unit 13E—1 antlered bull moose by Federal registration permit only; only 1 permit will be issued per household
Aug. 1-Sep. 20.

Unit 13, remainder—1 antlered bull moose by Federal registration permit only
Aug. 1-Sep. 20.

Beaver: 1 beaver per day, 1 in possession
June 15-Sep. 10.

Coyote: 10 coyotes
Aug. 10-Apr. 30.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases): 10 foxes; however, no more than 2 foxes may be taken prior to Oct. 1
Sep. 1-Mar. 15.

Hare (Snowshoe): No limit
July 1-June 30.

Lynx: 2 lynx
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Wolf: 10 wolves
Aug. 10-Apr. 30.

Wolverine: 1 wolverine
Sep. 1-Feb. 28.

Grouse (Spruce, Ruffed, and Sharp-tailed): 15 per day, 30 in possession
Aug. 10-Mar. 31.

Ptarmigan (Rock, Willow, and White-tailed): 20 per day, 40 in possession
Aug. 10-Mar. 31.

Trapping

Beaver: No limit
Sep. 25-May 31.

Coyote: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 31.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases): No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Lynx: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Marten: Unit 13—No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Mink and Weasel: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

Muskrat: No limit
Sep. 25-June 10.

Otter: No limit
Nov. 10-Mar. 31.

Wolf: No limit
Oct. 15-Apr. 30.

Wolverine: No limit
Nov. 10-Feb. 28.

(14)
Unit 14.
(i) Unit 14 consists of drainages into the northern side of Turnagain Arm west of and excluding the Portage Creek drainage, drainages into Knik Arm excluding drainages of the Chickaloon and Matanuska Rivers in Unit 13, drainages into the northern side of Cook Inlet east of the Susitna River, drainages into the east bank of the Susitna River downstream from the Talkeetna River, and drainages into the south and west bank of the Talkeetna River to its confluence with Clear Creek, the western side drainages of a line going up the south bank of Clear Creek to the first unnamed creek on the south, then up that creek to lake 4408, along the northeastern shore of lake 4408, then southeast in a straight line to the northernmost fork of the Chickaloon River:

(A) Unit 14A consists of drainages in Unit 14 bounded on the west by the east bank of the Susitna River, on the north by the north bank of Willow Creek and Peters Creek to its headwaters, then east along the hydrologic divide separating the Susitna River and Knik Arm drainages to the outlet creek at lake 4408, on the east by the eastern boundary of Unit 14, and on the south by Cook Inlet, Knik Arm, the south bank of the Knik River from its mouth to its junction with Knik Glacier, across the face of Knik Glacier and along the northern side of Knik Glacier to the Unit 6 boundary;

(B) Unit 14B consists of that portion of Unit 14 north of Unit 14A; and

(C) Unit 14C consists of that portion of Unit 14 south of Unit 14A.

(ii) In the following areas, the taking of wildlife for subsistence uses is prohibited or restricted on public lands:

(A) You may not take wildlife for subsistence uses in the Fort Richardson and Elmendorf Air Force Base Management Areas, consisting of the Fort Richardson and Elmendorf Military Reservations; and

(B) You may not take wildlife for subsistence uses in the Anchorage Management Area, consisting of all drainages south of Elmendorf and Fort Richardson military reservations and north of and including Rainbow Creek.

(iii) Unit-specific regulations:

Harvest limits
Open season

Hunting

Black Bear: Unit 14C—1 bear
July 1-June 30.

Beaver: Unit 14C—1 beaver per day, 1 in possession
May 15-Oct. 31.

Coyote: Unit 14C—2 coyotes
Sep. 1-Apr. 30.

Fox, Red (including Cross, Black and Silver Phases): Unit 14C—2 foxes
Nov. 1-Feb. 15.

Hare (Snowshoe): Unit 14C—5 hares per day
Sep. 8-Apr. 30.

Lynx: Unit 14C—2 lynx
Dec. 1-Jan. 31.

Wolf: Unit 14C—5 wolves
Aug. 10-Apr. 30.

Wolverine: Unit 14C—1 wolverine
Sep. 1-Mar. 31.

Grouse (Spruce and Ruffed): Unit 14C—5 per day, 10 in possession
Sep. 8-Mar. 31.

Ptarmigan (Rock, Willow,

[Text truncated at 120,000 characters. The full text is on the page linked above.]

---

Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/fr%3A2018-21219. Public record. Not legal advice.
