# Transcript of Record — Harrison v. Greyvan Lines, Inc.

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## Record

- **Collection:** Supreme Court brief
- **Document type:** Transcript of Record
- **Published:** January 1, 1946
- **Citation:** 329 U.S. 709

## Text

| CLERK'S COPY... ..

SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES :

>

SUPREME pectiisas ae ies UNITED SPATES |
~Ocroser Term, 1946

Sone Se | Apemac Hate

CARTER H. HARRISON, INDIVIDUALLY AND ‘AS (¢ OL.
LECTOR OF INT ERNAL REVENUE, PETITIONER
Vs.
- p . - Ah tan Oa bg Tra ;, : .
GREYVAN LINES, INC.
e ,
ON W RIT OF CE RTIORARI x TO THE UNITED STAs ES CIRCUI T COURT,"
. OF APPEALS FOR ‘THE SEV EN T H CIRCUIT — :
7 ©
INDEX
ot. 6
PLAINTIFF'S Bamiare
Original Print
A—True kman’s agreement between Greyvan Li ines, Ine., and
M. R. Parsley, Aug. 22, 1938. : ; S

This Agreement. made and entered into by and between Grey-

van Linés, Inc., an Indiana Corporation, hereinafter referred to.
as the Company, party of the first part, and M. R. Parsley, an-

individual, residing at 1518 -Draper Street, city of Indianapglis.
State of Fndiana, hereinafter referred to as the T ruckman, party
~of the second part, witnesseth: * ..:

| Whereas, the Company is a motor cartier. engaged in the trans-
portation’ of goods, wares, and-merchandise for hire thyon the
public highways. thro it. the Unitgil States and Canada Ynder
the trade name of Gr¥\van‘Lines, and*inaintains offices in various

ities and towns in connection with its tuansportation business ;

and,

Whereas, the True deen 3 is the owner, of a motortruck or trucks
‘ung desires to devote such motortrugk or trucks and the services
thereof exclusively to the Company in its business as a motor

carrier, ; , ‘ :
_ Now therefore, in corsideration of the mutual promises and
covenants hereinafter contained, the parties hereto agreé+as
. follows: : . . .
: Je Equipment

The True ‘kman will furnish to the Company for its exclusive
service, said motogtruck or true ks together with all ree essary pads
“and ‘equipment required in the trarispoftation business. He will,
before placing in the sea rf ic e of the Company, paint sid’ motor-
track or trueks, at his own expense, in accordance with the starid-
ard ‘Company colors ais designated by the C ompany, and
wi}! thereafter permit the Company to have said motor.
truck or trucks varnished or repainted at its expense when-
ever) in theeopinior of the Company, there is need therefor: and
Wign Said motortruck or trucks are withdrawh from the service
of the Company he shall immediately, ‘ut his own expense? remove
all Company welors. insignia, and advertising therefrom, and
eliminate all permit or certitieate numbers designating said motor:
trick or truc ‘ks as optrating WW the service of the Company.

> °

4

inline :

The Trackman will devote said’ m-aortruck or trucks es
clus iivels to the services of the C ompany in"hy transportation a

Rg

°

4 Driving : ,

- sary during the hi

; ‘. e ; = F 4 es
266 CARTER H. HARRISON Vs. GREYVAN LINES, INC.

sods.” wares, and merchandise, loading and: ntoading al, sa sume
and delivering td destination in acvordance with the shipping

contracts or bills e itered into by the Company with its consignors’

or consignees; and; in connection therewith comply with all the

; rule ang re *gulations and instructions of -the Company:

\- Helpers
1 ; :

3. The Truckman will hire any Jabor vebaiauk incident to.
pick- up, loading, and delivery of shipments at his own expense”
and in his own employ and w high shall be: — his direction
and control. '

es be Packing = °, ‘

4. The Truckman will fugnish all’ ‘packing and? or crating } ma- .
terials and do. the necessary packing and/or crating and/or

unpacking and/or unc rating of dishes, bric-a-brac, and all other

‘items when so itstructed by the C ompany pursuant to the Order

°

for Services. - :

5. The Truckman will personally drive his metortruck or trucks

ment of a.substitute driver, of which the Company shall be notified
and give its approval; provided, however, that the Truckman nay
permit a competent helper to act Ha relief driver, so long as sie ‘h
Truckman or such substitutealriver remains persénally on said

mmotortruck or trucks. ae \

Delivery _ et ted
. The Trickmai: will load all furniture and ether r goods, wares,
sag merchandige, and unload and plaée same upon delivery, and
set up’all furniture taken apart for shipping purposes, itr ac cord-
ance with the tariffs, rules, and regulations of the Company. #

.
e

a * Insurance

7. (a) The ‘Trokman ‘will furnish, at his own expense, Public’
Liability and Property Damage Insurance upon his motortruck
or trucks, in s yeh limits as may in the opinion of the Company be
considered neces Sairy for the protection Of the interests concerned,
and in no event to by less than the requirements of State and Fed-
eral Laws. The Tyuckman will renew such insurance when reces-
» of this agreement, and, for each of these pur-

-exclusively, unless unforeseen circumstances require his employ--.

}

CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, mc. ~: 267

poses, authorizes the “( ‘ompanyfto dans e such insura jee with an
authorized insurance carrier and charge. the cost thpreof tethe
account of the Trugkman. Such insurance shall jointly cover the

liability of tle Conspany and the Tyuckmar as their reepecti¥e .

interests miay appear. ee ‘
(b) The Truclatian ill furnish fire, theft, collision, and
5 other insurance which the Company fay specify opoasis
~ motortru¢k oretricks at his own expense whenever, 1n The
opinion of the Company, such instirance is necessary for its pro-
tection, and mame the Company as an additional assured as its

intgrests may appear, and for such purpose authorizes the ‘Com-.

pany to plage such insurance with an authorized insurance carrier
and charge the-cost thereof to the account of the Truckman : or
the Trueckynan will, at thé 6ption of the Company, have the Cori-
pany named as/an additional assured, as its interests may appear,
in any such police y he may then have én effect.

(ce) The Company will place and Serta thy effect, at its own
expense, cargo insurance as a motor carrier Tor loss of or dam
iv goods, wares. and merchtfidise transported in the motortr ek
or trucks of the Truckman in, any such amount as the Company
nay elect and or as may be required by any ‘public authority.

Se) Ree Bonding. Nahe Sousa

"8. The Truckman agr ees to make applic ation through the Com-

mniy for a Fidelity Bond covering the Truckman and/or his sub- °
stitute driver, in an amount not to excéed One Thousand Dollars ,
($1,000.00) in a surety company approved by the Company ‘and.

_ agrees further that the cost of any bond which ma be issued may
» be paid by the Company and en to. the account of the
Truckman. ; ;

Cash Tiipesit

9. The Truckniaffthall post a cash’ ‘depen of Two Hundred \nd
Fifty Dollars ($250.00) with the Company, to be held by the Con-
pany during the period this agreement remains in effect. and,

thereafter, until such reasonable time as all pending matters

6 relating to a final settlement of ‘the Truckman’s account,
‘have beer conchided to the mutual satisfaction of both par-

ties, “ehaneaiien said deposit. or the balance due the Tyuckman shall
be refunded to the Truckman with interest at the ofrrent rate for
savings accounts in the City of Chicago, Illinois./ The Company
_ Will make every-effort tMbone ‘lude final settleme { with the Truck-
man within sixty (60) days dfter ‘the tevinination of the agreement.

ys 4 re wn = ; ate

>

‘

ee, : : ,

spection of the Truckman, and which amount is designated in such
Truckman’s Rate Schedule as the Truckman’s: Income. It is
further agree that said schedules will not be changed nor will ar
rule or regulation be,adopted by the Company which will restt in

reducing the income of the Truckman, as provided in the Truck-’

- man’s Rate Schedule, without obtaining the written consent of the.

duly authgtized representative of the Truckman. :

Precedence

19. This agreement shall supersede, replace, and tke precedence
over any prior agreement of a similar character between the parties
-, hereto. eee: eae
: aes
2 i... — e Cancellation es.

_.20, This agreement may be canceled at any time tpon-the writ-
© ten request of the Truckman or the written aotice of cancellation
‘hy the Company sent, registered mail to the last known address of

the Truckman; provided, however, that upon.such cancellation,

the Truekman shall complete dejivery of any goods, wares, and
merchandise which he may at the time be engaged in hauling; and
. provided further, that upon said cancellation the Company may
at its option defer final settlement with the Trickman, and during
the period of sixty (60) days subsequent to such cancellation: the

Trackman shall not ‘entertain any action or suit at law against

the Company by reason of any claims arising out of services under:

this Agreement. 8 | svt
eee Ao oe Term

21, This agreement shall remain in full force and effect for the
period commencing August 22, 1938, and ending December 31, 195%,
and from year to year thereafter. ufiless terminated by either party

‘as herein provided. es Pe
In witness whereof the jiarties hereto have caused these présents
_ to be executed this 22nd day of August 1938. : -
7 -> Greyivan Lives, Inc.,
By W. W. Hearn,

oe : Treasurer.
er eS M. R. Paisvey,
a Truckman,
Attest : : . ee a &
| ‘A. F. ScHERTZBERG,
. . _ Assistant Secretary. .
>
g
( G

oy ae

» . Rules G

Rule 1, Shiprient®

Transferred :

nutag the Application of Above Rates

a

The amount of the tariff tratris-

portation charges or of the Government bid price for transparta-
tion charges on w hich the truackman’s income.of each truekman is

com

— carried the sni

_ For purposes of equity

t

yuted shall be based on the proportion that the miles each
fe Go bears to the total miles of carriage.
ie Company shall have the right toanake

o. P - u
, . 7 er P
wt *
272. eaten H. HARRISON Vs. GREWAN LINES, INC, es
Ww Tre CKMAN’'S Rate ScHEDpur °
” A oe . e
Effee tive ; » dideles 1, 1938
Yes ’
P Schedule of Itema Covered by Tariff
; me
om : ‘ : i
* | ° ; Truckman's iicome .
; -
Ttem q ig det
G. B_ Holman Oreyvan tariff bineen tariff Government
- current tariff ‘No.2 No.3 shipments
PRE OILS EPONA MR | Pes
- i Teanapesyatiile Service Per- | 50% of Tariff..| 5214%of Tariff.| @44¢Qof Tariff. ca% of Bid -
: . : tice.: -
4. ances Charges gs. When | 70% of ‘fariff..| Nu provision..| No provision... of Bid
Services Pérformed. rue : ih, TE |, MPiice.
- 3. Terminal Services Performed: | tle
Divided Shipments. (More % of Tariff_.| No Provision.| No Provision.| 5244% of Bid
— one pe it ef pick-up or {2 ; Price. s
elivery.) Sk ae : j s
Se ee Tariff..._“°...| No Provision.| No Provision.; Bid Price
Piano Carty SRE a (sae No Provisien,| No Prévision.| -Bid Price.
E Waiting Timé.......___- FOES % of Tariff..| No Provision-| No Provision.| No Provjsion. Pa
Export & ‘oe el NOMO@...csocs one.........5} No glee roeme No Provision.
a Storage in ransit (Tempo- | Néne___.o....| None.~.._.... None... ...| None.
rary. a a . -*
—— 1 Serviced ‘(Not named | Tariff..........| No Provision. ‘No Provision Bid Price. . a
4. Excess Deciived (eves 50% of Tariff. . naa ot Tarif 52}4% of Tariff. No Provisiun;
5. Special Services: Storage, Col- Rs Sastehcn ae pre None. . - |
lection, Charge for C. 6. D. :
. eee ne . 4 =a
13 Schedule of Additional Items
* S - i. >
, Item y Truckmen’s income
* 6. Deadhead Mileage (See Nate 1). 9
: NOTE 1: Deadhead mileage is defined as the mileage 1(¢ per mile for miles in excess of 25%
traveled by the motor truck or trucks without carryiag | of the total miles traveled in —_ cal- |
any shipment or portion .thereof, to make such motor | endar month, as determined by —
. truck or trucks available for performing transportation | claim of truckmen. _ Bee Ruk &. ne
services.. ° ‘
a = &
: © ‘rruckmen's income
: . " Govern-
a. B. ‘ial Greyyan — ment ship-
ee ee .-) A pent at tgeift .| No.2 No. 3 —
Pp ees ' Q “4 5 :
sf Bonus (See Rule 6): - ‘ ;
' -. (a) Satisfactory Mechanical, & Physical” ' op "
Bo RG Oe ae ¥4 of 15% ¥§ of. 1% 44 of 1% 44 of 1%
(b) Satisfactory Service Performed - ae 1% 1% , 1%
‘ (e) Satisfactory Personal Appepgance & ° ¢ ¢ ‘ j
Mental Attitude. easchas 1%, 1% 1% 1% °
(d) Additional ‘Bonus. capibenes | Wot e% Mg of 1% WolIGi-* wWoll%
m '
3 t a

eng

° oh,
adjustments in

"6, Deadhead Mileage (See Note 1).

.
‘
. * e

; Pris, + te : ‘ ; a ty ;
‘CARTER H..HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC. 273 Pe
keeping with the facts and circimstances per-

taining thereto and such adjustments shall be considered final. :

(Sce Rule 3.) : Fa Dire * |
14 | Schedule of Additional Items ~~
as s ** Item cee ae ‘Truckmen’s ingome” é

%
*

i! a ee

Note 1; Deadhead mileage is. defined as the mileage | y0¢ per mile for miles in excess of 25%
traveled Hy the motor truck or trucks without carrying of the total miles traveled in each eal-
any shipgient or portion thereof, to make such motor | endar month, as determing! by verified

claim of truckmen. (S# ula #°) ;

truck or trucks available for performing transportation |
services. ) aa °
| ‘Truckmen'sigeome - * ? rs
- 4 eg ee = — ’ ,
; ae awa Govern
° ee, 'G!B. Hol- | -Greyvan | Greyvan " ‘
f | maneur- | tariff tariff ae ae
t | rent tariff | No. 2 No. 3. ic °
! * | price ‘ ; .
=” —— - er eT ae Ai i VT tae ORT Sa ee D>. ne eer ane ee | ee °
7. Bonus (See Rule 6):
(a) Satisfactory Mechanical & “Physical | oN mG . 2.
* Maintenanop..........-.2s54-)---------| .390f1% |. KOllG Mg of 1% Vy of 1% .
(b) Satisfactory Service Performed... | es AR “ %
(c) Satisfactory Personal - Appearance’ & | ; j a ere
6 AGIA ROCIO. 7-540 750-
(Seg,Rule3:)...- - , Ps tie.
VW Schedulesof Additional items |
- ———eEEE —— tee ee —-~--—h. _— oe oe . v _ —— —

Item oe | Truckmen’s income ‘
a LE EOE NE 8 ER SE ee. Ree ae, (a eiskenecablinmnpesubeimmmabosidlianse

274 R H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC.
Rules Governing the Application of Above Rates
Rule 1. Shipments Transferred: The amount of the tariff trans-
pertation charges ‘or of the Government bid price for transporta-
tion charges on which the truckman’s income of each truckinan is.
computed shall be based on the proportion that the miles each
.+ truckman carried the shipment bears to the total miles of carriage.
- For purposes of equity the Company shall have thé right to make
adjustmehts in ‘keeping with the facts and circumstances per-
taining theréto and. such adjustments shall be considered final.
‘(See Rule 3.) : es,
. 16 *Rule 2. Left Over Portions of Shipments:-The amount -
_of the tariff transportation charges or of the Government
bid price for transportation charges on which the Truckman’s In-
come of the Truckman or Truckmen handling the left-over portion
of shipment is computed, shall be based on the. proportion that the
cybic footage of the left-over portion of the shipment bears to the
total cubéc footage of the shipment involved; provided that, for
purposes of equity, the Company shall have the right to make’
_ adjustments in keeping with the facts and circumstances pertain-
‘ing thereto, such adjustments to be, considered final; and provided
further, that in effecting any such adjustment, an amount of sucli
transportation charges, not in excess of 5% thereof, may be de-
ducted from the proportionate amount of such transportation
_ charges allotted tosthe trnckman handling the initial portion of
such shipment and added to the propertionate amount allotted to
the .truckman or truckmen handling the left-over portion of the
shipment. : :
Rule 3. Mileage: Wherever mileage js referred to, it will be —
computed in accordance with current G. B. Holman Mileage Guide.
~ Rule 4. Deadhead Mileage Allowance? The Trucknian consid-
ering himself entitied to Income because of deadhéad mileage
(Item #6 above) in-any month will, on or before the 10th day of
the following month, submit written cleim therefor to the Com-
pany on forms furnished by the Company. The amount of Truck-
man®* Income shall be subject to verification by the Company
before making credit to his account™ -
Rule 5. Split Shipments: (a) ‘A split shipment shall be defined
as that portion of the shipment beyond. the capacity of the van
assigned, and as apportioned by the office, or reapportioned by tlie

truckman ie)
@b) Transpc ion charges allotted to truckntan for handling
split load portion of shipment will be based.on thé propprtion
that the cubic footage of the split load proportions bear,to the
; total cubic footage of shipment to be transported. ;
17° Bule 6. Bonus: Bonus earned: under Item 7/a, b, and ¢, °
wil) be based n the transportation charges ba shipments
hauled in any calendar month,and such earned bonus will be paid

a.

24 . x ae Plaintiffs Krhibit-H. _2
rom
/
ere Bs Bo. Poreher
Prom ..... A.B e. Sohertiberg.
| Subject . . BORE.
. donforming to the ourrent , tryeveants Rate Sohedule, your bonus for the above aomth =

under Item 7, (ea); (>), (9), and (4) is ee follows: .

O) "Satisfactory Personal ener
and Mental Atti tude

Pe: * xy Ne ee —
Ne Pew Lette ohay oo tap oo yon say safer the senteme oom
ae a +
m3) ie - ' ache eet ~ ¢ ‘

. 9
> = * ee .
7 ?
,

Se" re

. 4 bed . y .
729107 © ~ 47 (Face p. 275) No. 6 A - ; cn ; eek.
‘ : * s
.
P me , . - 4 : . —— a
a —
- .
.

e@ 2 . Plaintiff's E rhibit G. , 3 :
a e® 6 ; dagtecteec — @ | MEMO ontr re
seria GREYVAN LINES, INC. ‘amount oes, 7 9S _.4/
oe CHICAGO, ILLINOIS F NOTES RECEIVABLE Se
‘ ; . ; ec PAST DUE
E Sa 1; age NOT. DUE
mw. a. arsley. Van-200 Maks “goes rOTAL
1518 Draper St. | . rs y 50. o
_ Indianapobis, Ind ; Le cgdicas a ze s 28.
| Sept let 10 Sept 30, 1942. ; __ WET Roy 2
“oMeen wim DESCRIPTION _ LOAD chases \ seo wet oUt
ne ba 2 BALANCE FORD !
, 9-619 NOTE PAM! T& HGO AE
FRUEHAUF TRLILER CO . 64.50 64.50 °
9-628 wOTE PANT = 1NOPLS : i
ae Cote Te COMP 61.67 146.17 °
9-91 Pint Y au COT, 3 439.26 386.03 .°
(S15 Aer OLO 2700 Poem, .
0.4 * £OWeE, 1C4G0 3 e
¢ Ft AOv fee FALO erat eae Fy 4 Toe $4579 -
| 708 pac i , 14.75 e 10.33. 3
13283 «Seg BUF h. Oveer wane 32.92 °° 1646 62924)"
13271 SOG -— BUF FAL O- “tan LAS TON 61.73 -- J 30 87 $98.37)"
“4577 50g BOSTOn-MEW YORK 2: «| 17946 -* 89.73 Be
14577 | 708 PORT O ROSE } $50" ' 350 |. $05.14) *
110470 SOg . . FORMONT=-ARLIFTTION — “POSS 9 3650 46846 %
8094 SOs BRONMXVILLE° ‘45.07 28.39 °
HUR NS PCH IK "G0 370 44 18522 §8.15643 0
SA (LER TDE VER 240.93 » 12047 277 mw,
HIG ANDO PRe-SYKACUSE 438.93 - 21947
_. « ‘, PORTO Hoge - ' $.00 | 3.50 500.27
P11 A79574, 195066 CLA | w-MAR TORO — ena
ee 4 | RIF ) :
th TBS (SAT. ASSEN 3 489.0808
“P13 bese 192154 ADV-nEw YORK 4000 | r 449.08
7 4 D7, ' DLA IW-HARTF ORD 5.20 443.8800
A2?7 fr. . 192650 3 C AlweDE RIT 3.00 7 a
17 89786 ~ 198765) = ADVeCHICAGO “Art 4680 42488 of
MP 20 ($49443 19818. ADV=C ICACO Prooh 26.00 398 BS ot
21 899137 196830 ADV-C'1C4G0 of 13.00 385 Bae
27 149328 1986987 —“ADV-CIIICAGO. . ioe 19.00 | : 366.88 of ~
18 110470 50. “IDIONOT wAKE HAYA Tass 3468- 2 ~330 20 ef
2 , ¥ .
Vo
: N
* ~~" ~~, ie

a>
v ct

»

&
. Coes AGt 2’
\
Ss
- ‘
Ae
a
iM. 705.1
7
64.99 : ?

aq

LONG DISTANCE moving’
| » CHICAGO, Ih. - RAR.
ee ‘ee ot mes vy ay — per Hs 304 a me a gee - a mae -

{
-977 } :

Pau 6. ome este

=a - GREYVAN LINES, INC. a

AND TRUST COMPANY)
Or CHICAGO

a

'

an

LBS:

r June 2c. Bt

te

Are aT 7/26

*S£0LE ee a)

_GREYVAN LINES, INC. ‘Ganeyan.

> 2@

_- apgvan
pice Dal ~69 171.9 1 via
December aoe 4 t ¥ e-* Lure %4 aii
. : ad P aa
Total 194! 4 ates i7, 485.56 “ATS US
is Pe
5 . , - 9 .% : Y
Jennary : pets Pas 2,286. 71° 1 240 4
February 1.771 42 52. 26
Tarch : . .% 2, 485. oY ey
“Sp Aj wh . Jal Y ¥, 34617
Abn : 4, 47 Te j a) is
+ 1 2 807 US « wie
ide 157 SA 4
Auwist ° ‘ ons us ‘ ms 42
eptember AAU ! ta
etober 2.34 «] “gs 0]
ember y, 2338. Oi vw!
docu tae 4 248 om
Dota] 1442 P . “* ) : ear wh, TSA 6 °07. 27
= iat ai
Jistetiary ‘ ’ ; 1, S15. 28 ant Ww
Fe r tary . ‘ r ’ ‘ 2. 885-4! | 1 "a5
Varcn ; 1, {87.24 Hn ©
April ra t 2 1 O7
Total 143, iemate 2 , ‘ aT 7

(irand total . h4, 48 71.) ov tIN

er nese es yn we — .
.

CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC. 275.

- a

. : e a
276 CARTER H. HARRISON Vs. GREYVAN
27 ‘ Rlaintif's Bvhihit

S

PATEMENT SHOWING TRANStoRT seul Ree

LINES, INC.
e

"RAND Cindas Con-

TRACT EARNINGS oF Max, Panstey, a Contract TRUCKMAN

Period froni Jantiary LHL up to and including April 1s

Mouth

J iv4i
anuary

February

March

Set tember
October”

November
December

Total 194t

January
February
March
April

May

June

July
Auyust
September
October
November
December

Total 1442

iwis
January
February
March .

« April

Total 1943
Grand total. .

‘ . *
Governnant s Exhibit ]
MANUAL FoR

(iREYVAN Lines. “ae

p INTHE WUCTH IN

v ehicle approximately 1.325 cubie feet

| “Tramsepenta- *
tion revenue
at tariff rates

$1,415 %

1, 2%) =

1,12. U4

1, 547. 05

1, 387.60 |
2h 43

‘on m4

ar os |
Tu |

,

‘2. us 2
265
- he

\ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

4

Tevcusnis

-
————. --

Cross con-
a

|

eezee?
ae

vias
SR=ESSSRS

g

7

14, 497. 85

‘The purpose of this manual is to give,the trugkmen of Greyvan
Lines a clear and concise picture of the proper Methods to follow

in their operations.

‘The manial-will, of course, fail in its purpose

if truckmen do not read it thoroughly, refer to-it frequently, ane

follow all instructions diligently.

.
3

a. .CARTER HH, HARRISON VS, GREYVAN LINES, ING 277 °

No rulé or regulation has been included whichyo aur knowledge,
is not to the best interests of the C ompany and enNrdly reasonable,
The Company siticerely trusts that this manual will assist our’
already fine opganization Of truckmeén ta render an even more ~

efficient serv ice, ~ ; ;
, tap es -t ; ve
29 . CONTENTS e
. .° . a ‘
The contents of this book ave divided i i ty nine sections, which
are listed below in numerical order. .
, Each section has several subheadings for sy reference, These
are listed in alphabetical order under the /arious sections on the
pages immediately following :
* 1. General Rules. oe °
" 2. Procedure: . .
4. Special Inefogguation. ¢ 7 °
4. General Ma we. si
5. Inside Equiptneny” ane
6. Care of Truck—Physical. *- ; . a :
7. Safety Rules. “ - ess ie
- Credit Cards, * . a
. * Lists of Otic es; Agents and Parking. Lats.
WO e Ixvex to Contexts ™ ae ‘4
si General Rules—Section I | .
. j +
— t . “ Paragraph :
Attitude .......5..- SER, SRS Poe OO A Pe pe ee, . § ‘
Being Oe aicidcameten baa cteideidsmitnciecsemmsecame > 27
Changing Hrjyers__....-..___-__ Ae: ¢ TEES AER ES . 16
se Ee vee eee ead A ee Se >= sie ai a 8
Pom-O- Rohes Re eee So wn ttn in rao po bly conden: cereal Kew tioage Tere
. Postal Cand. - tr ne eat en pierce eg 17
31 Preparing/for Next Shipment. 7_---..------22_--_-- 3
Presentation at Shipper’s Home....2-...---------2 °° 4
Vroe eeding to Destination... 2-228 - LF RENT EO WO 19 f-
Reporting dom RON aio Sic iche wash crchecam cients 23 f
~ Securing Instructions to Truvkifian..--2----- siting ichgiltaailalnn , Al
Secaring Gross and Net We ighit_- 2. clartglbcnbeataeanmnieh SP SES *
Securing Tare Weight__ 2-2 sages Gear Get SP DAe AY Cee
, Service Report... ..-.-.-.---. ied Re
> ‘Turning in Inst. to True ‘kman & Sup porting Papers... “Bl
INE dois eotsiigics siete sak ahd nies abeernaatia i iabaeeteuinapaied et | aks
Unpacking .:.-.---- inant St ap Pa Te Saks RI : sense | *
: . + Je ‘
. & e a

BR is ets Seon ee
| 8 : - . 8
* - CARTER H, HARRISON VS, GREYVAN LINES, INC. ° 279
AS Special Information—Section 3.
; suc t Si a ane | Paragraph
_ Bill of Lading,*. | a a ;
~ Sreivht Bill, ..° ehet?

Furniture Loading and Unloading. ‘ ten
» © Weight Basis (Interstate Cominerce Commissiei® Ruling ) :

~

Helperth h ; aan i
nve@ory. "Deans :
*Mileage Chart. . : ~ 4 ‘
"Packing. sh Fee ae
_ «Presentation to Shipper..: ; ;
Pi eparation for Loading. . ‘
~ State Regulations. >
Tariff Quegtions and Answers. ee ots
; e ‘" General Maintenance—Section 4
ACORBOTIOS * 55 ok oa diacenne p AAR SPEEA 5
Anticipating Repairi:......05.2...-...-..2..2...44 :
-Monthly Equipment Veport ee ast iain adi wi mmes con areedane capo = 3
Misbat OO Eo ocho nine cctscaas Lassi cm haseiccsmctagiedl eben ama Miata » 6
Replaced Patti soit. coda cn Shasarees hagiacaakla 4G
Rotiting Habite...-....:.:....... Saanidanie eile caine. a
“Urgent ste, aha te ATE CO
Winter Operabiot oa oo see i Se ia 4]
Tires einai Tale etnias in wii i itt AER ere a.
. : vad . ° ° .
: hs Inside: —o ee Base ick i
aed /
Canvas Fioor Aitips dsiecithee Dace hsaan alike saenee aie ae at
pe Dollie on co ta tc th i cps sn pin ss tes ds ai ind pei TAR pl Sey ee a AE 6,:
Fuirniture’and Mattress Covers..@ 2 ___ OS abet oe fer e
Hopsacking or Burlap‘.....-----___- iain Apetrcnacacegile ced 2
aa Bo RS re eM We Ae gungs xedbnies ee ae
Pads i sh ain esr ts Sn Gh Oe as a Os a a en we we we mt es ee Svat ewmaliccineoteina daca * 1
5 NTs nce ais lorod digitonin fant sat eh 5
*Port-O- ETON PRE, Lie, Teele TTP lS on ae ius 12
, Refrigerator Covers. :---.._-_ Macca Seeeiaaae hea 9
Rope Ng LAE Or nie ee a ae Fe Sk a = af
Beer PAN a be es sities alebtuieak - 4!
OR ei ee ee ees eae ee 7
‘ - ; ge -% ‘
ao 729107—47-—_-2 \ ‘ A
ie
. ve ,

a.

QS) CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYV SS LINES,

By, ~ Care of Track—Physieal—Section 6
, Subject °s
Cleanliness Pree oa aebneden mailing ae a ieee
Roof. pe sn ig insane :
Rust Spots. ...---:---- a eee ry a ees
Soap .....--- ee: ee eee
WMGEEE .. cankacuecs ee er ene :

Safety Rules—Section 7

se i

Instructions and Reporting. ienawel On og ----2------

Personal “Injury ---------------------*-----e7-77 7

Property. Damage. ----------+--+------5-----7-7-
Accidental Injury to C ompany eivGl.d.sc

‘ |

284 9 CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC.
desired’ operation and obtain from him complete instructions and
abide strictly thereto. No one may ride on Company owned vans
except men Rired by the Company and assigned to the van, except
helpers riding loc ally betw een parking lot and loqding or unload-

ing point. ;

18, Company Drivers.—When there is a packin g or unpacking
job to do on an order which they are handling, and they, have
sufficient time,-it is logical to expect that they do this. Any
advance given for this purpose is to be charged to them in the
regular way and entered on their Truckman’s W eekly Report.

_Any’ ‘expenditure by them for packing materials or help i is like-

wise to be entered on these reports, and receipts obtained for all

. expenditures in’ the regular manner. When drivers of Com-

s

purchase asfauch gas as possible at alesignated lots.

o

‘the General Office of the C ompany first had and oljtained 1 in each

pany trucks are on parking lots and-have time available, namely
time over and above that necessary to properly take care of their
own track and equipment, it is expected that they will’help “other.
Company drivers ip loading and unloading, without additional
compensation.

19. Parking Lots—Trackmen must patronize and be available
only at parking lots designated by the Company. Each van shall

20. License Plates —Display only the regular state license plate
for the van,.togéther with the I. C. C. plates and the individual
plate necessary for that state in which van is traveling. Carry |
all Rigo not in actual use, inside the vap.

— 21. Obligations.—The truckman will not incur any obligation
in ie name of the Company. nor open any charge accounts in
the name of the Company, whether for repair, maintenance or
operation of his truck, or otherwise, without written censent from.

instance.

22. Time Off. spigot circumstances are Thicliinés to take
time off at home or else here except on authority of: the General
Office. -

23. Routing.—On all trips the driver is to tite the most. prac-
ticable route between the two designated aan except-as other-

"wise dispatched.

38 24. Driving Vehicles of Shippers or Others: —All drivers
~ are forbidden to use or drive the vehicles of shippers or
others. for any purpose in connection. with the Company's busi-
ness.. Such activity is not only ill advised but is definitely be-
yond the scope of the “Truckman’s Agreement” or employment
by hg Company.
Interior or ‘C ab—Tie interior of the cab is to be neat and
ones There are to be no “posteards, pictures of nudes, sou-s
venir pennants, etc.. in the cab. Any curtains in the windows

of the cal are to be plain b lue or white. ,

°

CARTER .H, HARRISON) VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC. *. 285

3. Painting and Lettering Only iuthorized paint, tolor;
design, and lettering are to be used.

27. Being on Time.—We cannot stress too strongly the great
importakce of being on time to lead preunload. If the Truckman
reports late, the hyper will be disgruntled, and he will find his
job much more diffeult. Should there be any delay’ due to,
unforeseen circumstances, vbe sure that the peor is ir are
advised. - es

28. Deadheading.—Schedules for deadheading are as* impor- '
tant as schedules when ‘Fruckman is handling a shipment. Should.”
there be any delay en route, proper parties must be advised.
Truckman cannot, of course, expect to load at 8:00 A. M-int the
morning if-he reports for Instructions at 8:00 A.M. He should
be sure fg receive Instructions in sufficient time to makg all neces-
sary arrangements ak proper help and loading.

29 : ‘SEcTION 9—Proc EDURE:

The followitig pages outlirfe the procedure to be followed from
the time the truckman receives instructions to load (Instructions
to Truckman) until he finishes his job and prepares for the next
shipment. Truckman should be fully acquainted with every
phase\of this important work and should review these instruc-
tions from time to tirue to see that they are followed very

carefully.
41) 1. Securing Instructions to Truckman.—When truckman’

is scheduled to load, he will receive Instructions to Truck-
man and other supporting papers which include Inventory form
in duplicate, Bill. of Lading in quadruplicate, Freight Bill in
duplicate, Service Report, postal car¢-for weight information, and
- Packing Order (‘when necessary ).

Instructions to Truckman and other papers may be secured :

a. From the local office. pone

. F rom the local agents .

> By wire.

In cases where instructions are received hy wire, truckman must
complete Bill of Lading and: other ‘papers and Instructions to
Truckman will be mailed to him at destination. mye

The Instructions to Truckman Will show the loadjng date and -
unloading date as well as other pertinent information such as
order number, name of shipper, size of load, where and how to
report after unloading, ete. -

Truckman will be given their Inatrue tions to Tr ruckman so that
loading schedule may be met. Should there be any delay, truck-
man is to advise the local office or Dispatcher, as the situation
nay require, . a

o

~ \ - *
gel \
F \
: \ : ;
. \
Ncneeomme *4 .

: 286 CARTER H. HARRISON. N vk. GREYVAN LINES, INC.

2. Checking Indétaldions to Trickman.—It is. the duty of the
triickman to review the Instructions to Trickman very carefully
io see that the schedule may be met and to understand full details
regarding the shipment, such as time required to reach loading
point, floor, and nesr¢ést route, number of heavy pieces such as
pianos, refrigerators, etc., and size of shipment so as to determine
the number of helpers necessary.

As soon as Instructions to Truckman are received, truckman

..._will make necessary arrangements to re@ch loading point at time
scheduted. eee
3. Securing Tare Weight—Tare weight must be secured and
: entered on the-Bil] of Lading in the space provided before loading.
= weight is determined as folfows: —.

1. Tare weight is the weight of the vehirle with’ ho shipment on.
eas and without the crew, but with a full gasoline tank and
fully equipped with pads, ete., or

b. Tare weight for part loads is the weight of the equipment as

before, plus weight of the shipment or shipments on board.

A scale directory has been furnished to all drivers giving the
locations of scales in various parts of the country. Local offices
and agents will assist in ae the nearest available

scale.
41 -4, Presentation at Shipper’ s Home.—The truckman only

will approach the shipper while his helpers are opening the
van and preparing it for loading.,, He must explain to the shipper
how he is going to handle their move. He should explain that he
will be in complete charge of the van at all times and will be glad
to cooperate in any special request that the shipper may make.
He wiJl explain the matter of making. the Inventor y and proceed
cat once. (See Paragraph 13.) ° : ;

. Making Inventor$.—Follow canal instructions as out-
lined i in section referring to Inventory.

6. Checking Refrigerator.—Truc kman must see that every make

. refrigerator ‘has been properly serviced. If refrigerator has not
been serviced, there are several procedures to follow:

a. Lf in acity where we maintain an office or agent, arrange with
them to immediately service the unit.

b. If he i is in a eity where we do not maintain an office or agent.
arrange with the local service man to properly service the refrig-
erator, or he may service same if he understands how to properly
. perform the work. THISIS IMPORTANT. Be sure trays and
rac - are removed end packed or fastened tightly.

. Checking Packing.—Truckman should see that all packing
services have been property perfornied. He should\not take any
chance of handling artic ‘les such as plate glass tops, fragile, un-

- » CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYYAN LINES, INC. 287
framed mirrors; lamp shades, clocks, etc., unless same have been
properly prepared for shipment. Tf packing service has not been
properly performed, call local office or agent and see that the’
balance of the-pa&tking 1 is done. Lf no local office or agent is avail-
able, either arrange with shipper to.do the adftlitional packing or
he must pack the goods to properly protect them. For this pur-
pose, all truckmeén should carry at least one small, one medium,”

» and one large collapsible carton at all times. ,

8. Placing Stickers on Containers. —Shipments packed by regu-
lar Greywin: packers wit bear® large oval stickers indicating the
order. number, shippef’s name and coétents. There wil! also be
stickers to indicate’ “GLASS.” “LAMP SHADES.” “FRAGILE.”
“THIS SIDE UP.” If any carton, barrel, box, crate, or other.
container which does not bear a large oval label indicating that
the packing*has been done by Greyvan, place ther eon asmall oval
label showing the order number and shipper’s name, indic ‘ating
that the packing has been performed by the shipper.

9. Placing. of Protective Coverings—While tiuckman is com-
pleti ng the Inventory. his helpers will place various protective
coverings such as matt ress, covers, plano covers, refrigerator:
covers, davenport covers, ete. These special coverings will be
placed on the furniture before the items are removed from the
residence | but after such items have been listed on the

Ii'ventory: -

42 10. Port-O-Robe.—If Port-O- Robe’ ‘eexvies has been

/. Specified, garments: will be carefully placed in the Port-O-
Robe so that they will not be mussed.

11. Other Preparations.—Mirrors will be removed me dress-.

>» ers, etc., pictures from walls, bed taken apart, and any necessary *
items dismantled. Casters, screws, and ‘other small removable
_7mjects will be placed in a small bag and attar mee to the iter from
/ Which they were removed.
Al rugs must be rolled. and properly pac ‘ked in the van so that
they. will not. crease.

i2. Loading and Checking. The truckman will load his own

van and designate the pieces to be brought to him by the helpers.

No items are to be left unprotected in hallways, alleys, or on the
awn, As nearly as possible, the driver should request only those
pieces to be brought ‘to the van which may be immediately placed.
therein. If an itein canhotbe packed at once, it should be placed | -
Where it is properly protected: When it is thought that all items:
have been removed, the truckman must personally check the attic,
basement, garage, store rooms, closets, built-in cabinets and draw-
ers, behind all doors, shelves. and elsewhere to: make absolutely
certain that nothing has been overlooked. . | ,

.

.

° . %
44 on ,
“—..* p ne bal . ,
. .
. : Pa . F
.

@

-. O88 CARTER H. HARRISON «VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC.

e

3. Checking With Shipper.—Befove leaving, true ‘kman should
is sure to diScuss with shipper: |
‘a. Expe¢ted, unloading date and time as scheduled by ‘the Dis-
patcher,
: Ascertain if mnloading sdhbens | is cae
Ascertain how to get in touch with shipper. at. destination.
- Determine how shipper will- pay charges and how payment
w bg be made if the'shipment is.C. O. D.
Any special requests of shipper.

a tt. Bill of Lading—The Bill of Lading ‘i is a very important

“ ‘ument and, must be.properly handled.
All copies. of the Bill of Lading must: be peaeee by Shipper and
luis. .

All information’ niust ‘be completed. ore .
All copies must show tare weight. | eas ay
iL Gross weight ancl het weight, will only be shown on the last
three capies. me a

et iginal copy is to be given to the shipper.

43 . f. 1. The rem: lining three copies ‘will be turned in to the -

* Gener ‘al Office on billed shipments, but
Fourth copy. will be delivered to shipper with original Te-
igtektons of Freight Billon C.O. D. shipments.
15. Securing Gross and Net Weight.—The/ gross weight is the
total, weight of the véhiclé and shipment or shipments thereon.
It.is preferred that the gross weight be determined on ‘the same

‘ seale us the tare weight was secured, but this is not absolutel

necessary. Certified weigh master must enter the gross. we eigh
on all copies.of the Bill of Lading. The net weight ofthe Ship-
ment is determined by, deducting the tare weight ;(weight, hefore
Toading) from the gross) weight (weight“after loading). Net
weight is the basis .on. whic h. the transportation: iatieies are
determined, . ;

16. Deter nining tlie Rate and Completing Freight Bill. —The
truckman will-have ree eived the Freight Bill i in duplicate with his
instructions to T ruckman, but’ should carny a small supply to be
used in emergencies, The. Freight Bill must show tlie: charges
for ull servires rendered as well asthe gry , tare, and net wejghts.

Usually when the Freight Bill is recfived by the truckman it

will be completed except for the showing, on the Freight Bill the

wrross, tare, and net weight, the éomputa ion of the transportation
charges, and, where the truckman ddes packing, the packing
= and unpacking chargés wilt halve to be completed by the .
_truckman in addition to the total of the Freight Bill.

When a shipmént has inte ee and weighed the trickwan
will, if-at all, possible, \ w rithout del jay call at the offic e, or agent,

‘

‘

CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC. 289
and have the- Freight Bill completed, If, however: it is impossible
to make a personal call at the offiee.or agent, due to distance-from

— the office, or agent, time of day, ete., the truckman will telephone -

the office, or agent, and they will furnish the weight. per hundred
poutids and the transportation charges together with the total
amount of the Freight Bill. Upon receipt of this information the
truckman will complete the Freight Bill be showing the gross, tafe,
and net weight in spaces provided: (taken from the Bill of Lading
wejght certificate). Enter the net weight and-rate per hundred

- pounds and total transportation charges in line povided for |

transportation. Then enfer total charges of Freight Bill in spaces
provided. This completes the billing of a C. O. D. shipment.

If a truckman finishes loading after office hours, he may con-
tact an office.or agent en-route between origin and destination. or
if there_is an office or agént at destination, he nav contac That
office or agent who will furnish the rate per hundred pound? and
the total transportation Charges. Truckman should also. ask office
or agent to check-his addition of thé total charges. ‘Truckman
spould likewise check the transportation charges when given over —
the phone to be sure that ‘there has been ne error in entering thes,
fivures, If there is no office or agent that can be contacted at
loading point, en route, or destination. the truckman should wire
the General Office for the charges:,. This wire should show ‘the
order number, name, arid net weight of shipment. and where the
reply is to be sent.- For example, assuming truckman is wiring
. from Joplin, Missouri; regarding order number 2000 Jones,
440 hwhich carries the net weight of 6.500 pounds and he desires

the reply to be’se t in care of Western Union., His wire
should read : “Net weight 6,500 pounds Jones order 2.000 wire care
Western’ Union Joplin, Missouri.”

The General Office will reply wnd advise him the rate per hun-
hed pounds and total transportation charges. ,

When completing a C. O. D. Freight Bill be sure that carbon is
ised to that the duplicate cony will show the charges that were
mide tothe shipper. There can be no exceptions.

When payment is feceived by truckman he will receipt both
copies of the Freight Bill and give originak receipted copy to
shipper.together with the 4th copy of the Bill of Lading.” The 4th
copy of the Bill of Lading is necessary since it gives the shipper
the weight of the shipment.

~The handling of billed shipments, is entirely different) from
©.O.D. When a shipment is to be billed the Freight Bill! will be

\

nade out by the Branch inthe same manner as C. O.W.D, and two

copies delivered to the truckman. Truckman need only obtain the
~ignature of the shipper on both copies of the Freight Bill as billings

~~»

¢
= a4 ‘
201). CARTER HH. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC.. .

will be completed: by the Geri eral Office. (Both copies of the
Freight Bill and three copies of the Bill of Ladifig must bey sent
to ag weeny Office with the other papers.
. Postal Card.—With each set of insteuctions truckman will.
. receive a postal card. © This card is to be filled in as Soon as he ha-
secured ‘Qe net weight of the shipment. Complete all details and
mail the card to the General Office immediately. A small suppl;
of these cards must be curried at all times to be used in emergencies
where the card has not been furnished with Instructions to Track-
man.

Unless the card js mailed promptly to the General Office giving’
the information requested, truckman will not receive credit on his
monthly Statement®on the date loaded. It will also hold up com-
missions to salesnien and agents.

18. Advising Shipper of °C harges—On C. O. D. orders the
shipper may desiye to know the amount he is tw pay at destination
so that he may have funds available for this purpos#. It is ime
portant that proper arrangements be made to nti the shipper
as ~" ly as possible as to the exact ¢ harges. .

. When the t isportation charge is determined by the office
or preci and the shipper desires to know the charges, that office or
agent should advise the shipper By telephone or wager nec@asary,
of bar charges.

. If charges are determined by wiring the General Office, then
ihe truckman should notify the shipper upon receipt of the chat
in whatever manner the shipper has requested such infor:

mation. .
45, 1), Proceeding to Destination —Truc ‘mas, shoul gpro-

“> ceed enroute to destination as quickly as possible aftyr lef

ing? However, no truckman is tg leave —_ the has ane avail

able until P
a. Notifying the ineal ollice, if any, and receiving instructions x
to proc eed. t.

b. Wiring thé Dispatcher if thereis no local office advi ising him
space available and awaiting his advice tied oy”

Truckman must proceed via the most direc
_ point to destination unless otherwise instructed by Dispatcher.
“Truckman must observe the unloading date as speci on the
Instructions to Truckman or by the Dispatcher and arrive ade :
tination so as to be prepared to unload on or before LO a.m. oF
the unloading date specified. Schedules must be met as eget
‘by the Dispatcher or proper notification niust be given.

20. Delay Enroute.-Should truckman be delayed enroute wad
unable to‘arrive at destination before 10 a. m. of the unloading
date, the Dispatcher must be ailvised. Such information naust,

e from loading

?

oss
CARTER H. HARRISON YS, GREYVAN LINES, INC. 291
“agit

of course, be sent prior to the time’ as scheduled to uniload. “When
the Dispatcher is advised of a delay. he yiust alveays be advised

of-the arrival time at destination. Should there be a seeqnd wor

* order that he may make necessary scliedule changes.

- sary and make arrangements with the shipper to imload.

third delay, Dispatcher must likewise be_notified ‘in’ timeto Make
necessary Changes in schedules. — .

21. Arriving Ahead of Schedule—Should truckman find that
he can arrive at destination earlier than called for in his schedule.
he is likewise to\advise the Dispatcher of such earlier arrival-in
22. Arrival at Destination.—a. If we'liave an office at destina-
tion, report to. the office before unloading if possible. If office
IS not open, proceed to unloading point but telephone office not
later thun 9 a. m. oh in
ob. If unloading in a city where-we maintain an agent. truckman
may communicaté with thé agent securing help from hint if neces. —

. If no office or agent, communicate with the shipper imme-

diately and arrange unloading.
Mi 8. Reporting from Destination.—a. If we have an office
at Gestination, of course, instructions will be issued
that pougnt. oO :

b. In all other cases. truckmen to the General Of-
hee by wire whe nents have been made for unloading baat
Tally unloading. Such report will be made by Tourate
tressage stinifar to the fallowing : “Arrived s a.m. leaving ” p.m

Thy thet tse unloading is aettially completed, Aispated or will
probably have. instructions at the telegraph office for, ‘tineedmt
Htivlen oe Cireamances will truckgan leave until he has instryue

- trons front the Dispatcher, 8

2! Collections.-If collection is to be madestinckman may only
accept such collections in the’ form of cash, certitied check. bank

aft, OF mappey order payable to Greyvan Lines, Ine., untess other-
wise Histeacted. In case shipper has had draft or money order
tle pay@ble To-hoioself, be sure that satne is properly endorsed
on reverse side paya Greyvan Lines$ne. When collection
s received, receipt originabFreight Bill in space provided and pive
the original copy withthe fourth copy of the Bill of Lading to the
‘ipper. Personal checks are not acceptable. If truckman has
taken proper steps in consulting shipper at time of leaving loading
Jmnitit; there will be no difficulty invol¥ed in making collection.

25. Unloading. —Find out from shipper hot he desires carious.
‘tetusplaced. Proceed with unloading swiftly but carefuily. Place
wrticles in rooms directed by shipper. ° Be sure to leave chair covers.
tuatt ress covers, and other special equipment on the various preves
until they have been placed ja the residence. Lay the rugs, replace
aurrors, and assemble furniture.

y,

o

-292 CARFER-H. HARRISON ve. GREYVAN LINES, INC,

-

.
“3

2%. Unpacking.—Unpacking is to be done as spec ified in Freight

Bill or may be done if shipper wishes to pay for sume and add to

Freight Bill. as . ;

27. Checking Inventory.—F allow carefully instructions as out-,_

lined in section referr ing to Inventory. ,

28. Completion of Job.—The tfuckman’s job is not completed
until he has ascertained from the shipper as-to whether or not he is
entirely. satisfied with his shipment. If there are ayy,damages;
seme must be reported as. specified in this manual under: Str wd

“Claim.” / :
The trr cknivan should then very danas thank the shipper
’ for the priv ilege of having sefved him and wish him lots of success

and: happinesg‘in his new home, and stipply him with the address
of our loeal office, agent or Generat-Office.

SAT 2). Service Report.—The., Service’ Report nfust be com-
meat by the truckman on every shypment. If shipmeiit

has-been handled satisfactorily in every respect, he will so‘report.
If there are any damages or other coinphiints. complete details
must be given. This report may also be used in wddition-to the
above for the shipper to make any written report regardiy wy our
service, ; .

4 *
30. Completing Instructions to > Tiyckman—W hen ‘shipitiehe ot

has been unloaded, truckniam will insert time he unloaded and. thes
names Of his helpets. At the same time truckman isto check ovei® ~

all papers and see that they have-been praerly completed.

31. Turmag in Instructions to Trickman and Supporting
Papers.—Immediately after unloading ina city, where we have
an office, the Instractions to Trugkman, all supporting papers, and
collection, if any, are to be tur wed in to that office just as quickly
as possible. In cases Avhere truekman unloads: where we do not
have an office, Lastructions, supporting papers, and collection, if
any, must be hamediately sentto the General Office in Chicago. Do
hot turn in ahy papers or collections to agents,

Trauckinan are held, personity responsible for monies which
they collect, therefore they ‘should see that the money. is ejfher
turned in to the local office immediately or mailed to the Genera!

(

Office. A TRUCKMAN, MUST NOT TAKE CHANCES BY

CARRYING COLLECTIONS ON HIS PERSON ANY FUR-

THER THAN BETWEEN THE‘SHIPPER’S RESIDENCE.
‘ane THE OFF ICE. BANK, OR POST OFFICE. o

» 32. Preparjng for Next Shipment.- -As soon #s the shipment has

od en i unloaded and the truckman lras turned in his papers-or sent

them to the General Office, he is to immediately prepare for the

next shipment. Thistmeans first of all“checking the mechanical ”

condition of the equipment and seeing that the truck is. washed.

”

v

CARTER H. HARRISON. VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC. © 293

: / . Ss :
‘After this, he will see that his personal appearance is in order and ‘
he is in communication with the local office or Dispatcher at

General Office. = ee : wi

F .?
a ee * Skorion 3-Sprcian [NPORMATION
‘

The. following ,pages include special adic on various |
subjects. We have gone into considerable detait to explain, these
matters carefully, These pages. inélude ‘details, begneaing me.
handling of such items as listed below : :

“Bill of Lading. Ro seca ae) SOF ghee I
Claims. a4 Ge Te Se a
Freight: Bill. F

Fur niture—loading and unloading.“

Government ‘Shipments.

Helpers. re - as
coo ; a
n Pae king. ; ? _ Oe e ”

Presentation to Shipper.

Prepavation for Loading. '

State Regulations. mes
Tariff Questions anel Answers: ;

; ¢ : e*

4) pom To’ MAKE OUT A BILL OF LADENG
nee ‘of Bill of LadingsT ty, Bill of Seater is* the
most inpoftant of. all papers fn connection with a’shipment as -
it is the yontract between the shipper and.the carrier (our com.
ep ).\/Therefore all tformation an the Bill of Pacis ng must
bY acevrnte yend the itstrpetions set out hereinafter mts st be fol-
rowed with~ut exception. »
: Mukwmng Out Bill. of bites. —When, ‘the Instructipits. to
Truckmx, covering al move is heing made out the Branch ‘or
Creneral Office: (if agents order) will make out a Billo Lading
ii quadruplicate leaving sia those jtems that’must be completed,
“by true Kaan. ri
» Agents No, Enter our taba number ‘in hie space,
Issued at.—Bill 6f LadimgAnust be issued at- -point?of origin
il in this space by entering the city and state of origin,
. From.--Enter ship Pees ful name in this space,
. Addrese—Origin.—Enter street address. at point of origin.
. Floor.—Enter the floor from whieh shipment is moved.¢
8. C ity@and State.—Enter ‘the city and state from which the
shipyye nt is moved,
. Consigned to.—Enter the a of cqnsignee en this line.
Usui: ually the shipper will be the consignee bata shipper may have

.
—

1)

294 CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, ANC,

cee

.

a shipment weil to another yndividual or company at duiti-
nation in which case this space would show the name of the indi-
vidual or company to whom the shipment is consigned.
10. Address and Fleor.—Fill in destination hing smomiane anc
floor.
50 .- «ALL. City ad State. Fill in destination city and state.
12.. Delivering Carrier.—Fill in “Greyvan Lines, Inc.”
in this space except in those Cases Where shipment is taken for
a destination beyond the scope of our operation and the shipment
is turned over to another carrier for delivery.
13. 1. C..C. No.—Show Docket # 147s4.in this space,
14. Description of Property. —(a) Fill in description that de-
scribes the property being transferred. For example: If a ship-
_ ment of household goods (C lass 1 Shipnient ) released at 30¢ per}
pound per article or less is being transported the description
- would read, “Household Goods per Inventory Sheets attached.”
Class 1, Table A rates apply. Roles, |
- ¢b). Ifa class 2 or.3 shipment is being transported the deserip-
tion must be such that it describes the shipment such as_ office
equipment 0d ig Phare: eter All aca ms ions must refer

‘se spac eS..- ‘
16. All Advances, Ete.— Fill in this space only wher shipment —
is to be billed in which case show the word “Bill” and the nanve
uni address of the company. to be billed. . - a

17: Received $ . Ete.—Fill in the amount of prepayment Th a
has been received on the order. Branch manager should sign in
space provided: If prepayment is madé to driver he must sign
in this space.

48. Released Value. Fill in released vahie which alii has *
agreed to by signing Order for Service.

19, Excess Declaral Value—Enter in’ this space any thie
which shipper has declared an exe cess value us taken from Onder

for-Service.
sf -—-20. Weight Certificate (a) Before loadifig a shipment

truckman will have truck weighed with all equipment
thereon, gas.tank full, and without crew. _ This weight establishes
thé tare weight of the shipment,

(b) Weighmaster must then complete the tare portion of the
weight certificate by entering thereon the informati ion called for -

_ by the weight certificate.

(ce) Truckman must see‘that all four copies of Bill of Lading

with carbons inserted are given to the Weighniaster so that they
will all show the certification and proper weight.

fa \ o
f ‘
/ ‘

e ¥.-

CARTER H, HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC. 295

21.. Government Weight Slips.-Since the government requires

Additional copies of weight slips a separate weight+tip is being .

provided so that truckmen can obtain the necessary copies to. be
furnished the government. On each government load Branch or.
General Office will attach yecessary additional copies of weight’
> slips and the truckman naist see that they are made out and
signed by the Weighmaster in addition to getting the necessary
weights certified onthe Bill of Lading. If teackman is handling
u governinent shipment. and he fails to receive the additional
weight slips he should make out the necessary weight slips from
the copies he‘carries and have the shys certified by the Weigh-
master at the time the shipment avgfthed. , ‘

22. Signing Bill of Lading. ) When shipment ‘has been
loaded Truckman will presént the Bill of Lading for signature.
Shipper (husband. or wife), or.an authorized agent of the Shipper
must-sign the Bill of Lading. -Truckman will then'sign the Bill
of Lading and deliver the original copy to the shipper as a receipt
for the property. — : Sai ia 7 ——)

(b) If shipper’s agent signs Bill of Lading, for his own pro-
ivetion De-shauld sign ‘in space headed “Subject-to Section 7” as

this relieves hint of all responsibility for any charges in’ con-
nection with the shipiwent.. ° ; ie

28. Gross Weight.—(a) As soon as possible after loading truck-
man shotld: have the shipment, weighed. (Preferably on same
wales that tare weight was weighéd.) “Have gross weight certifi-

cate filled out (3 copies only) and signed by Weighmaster.

‘b) Trnekman will complete certificate by signing in space
provided and filling out weight summary. . ‘

24. Bill of Lading Copies.All 3 remaining copies of Bill of
Faaclitig will be carried by thé truckman and turned in with his
instructions if shipment is billed. If shipment is C. O. D. the 4th

“copy will be delivered to shipper and #2 and #3 copies turned
in with instructions. General Office will make sproper distribu-
tion of copies, - ihe j ie t
Sla 25. Constructive Weight.—(a) While it is provided that’
" ° gwwhere there is no scale within 10 miles radius of origin a
constructive weight of 7 pounds pér cubic foot of. properly loaded
van space may be used in arriving at. weight of shipment.

(b) Constructive weight is to be used only when Ahereis no
possibility of weighing, shipment. When constructive weight is_
used truckman must enter on face of Bill of Lading the follow-”
ing statement: “Constructive Weight. Certificate—Shipment oc:

cupies cubic feet of properly loaded van space. Constructive
weight'of shipment @ 7 Ibs. per cu. ft. Js. Ibs. Certified by —
——~ Driver.” . a

* y29107--47—-3 sata

eg

of

296 CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LLNES, INC.

26 Minimum Weight.—W hen a ghipment. is hauled under a
minimum weight basis the Bill of Lading must carry the follow-
ing statement : “Class shipment moving at minimum weight

of —— lbs. Actual weight ——s.”

27, Expedited Service.—When a shipment is moving under _ -
expedited service the Bill of Lading must carry the following no-
tation: “Class —— sh¢pment moving at minimum weight of ——
Ibs. . Actual weight —— Ibs.

28. Tare Weight'When Part Load on Board.—When a part load
is on board the | tare weight forthe second part of ‘the load will:

ross weight of the first part load. Kona, gE if the
truckman has Bill of Lading for second part he can have
“the tare weight certified at the same time the first part load:is
weighed to obtain gross weight. (That is, after loading first part
load.) -

29. Important.—Ne@ shipment can be picked up eiahcnd a Bill
of Lading so each truckman must carry.a supply ef Bills of Lad-
ing and must be prepared to make out a Bill of Lading properly -
if for any reason he does not receive a Bill of Lading from
Branch or General Office. The fact that truckman did not receive
instructions with Bill of Lading attached does not relieve him -
from issuing Bill of Lading to shipper when shipment is picked —
up. There are n6 exceptions | to this procedure.

Ad ee P aT al . oe
52 ; TRUCKMAN 2 Tiny
re
‘The name truckinan is almost,a misnomer for aman in Gréyvan
Service. He must not only be a good, sife driver, and a good
‘mover, but neat, healthy, courteous, diplomatic capable of nr.in-
taining records, antl sianding up under the hardships of the road.
Greyvan is proud of its personnel and dogs not*hesitate. to
promise its clientele that in Greyvan’ Service they will receive
the very Jest—the kind of service thé ordinary company or ordi-
hary comBeny or ordinary true kman cannot produce,

Ne ‘ e .
O83 ; CLAIMS

‘1. Carelessness.—Claims' are practically all caused by careless-
ness. It is possible that a truckman may be judged almost en-
tirely By the claims that he has or does not have. In other words,
the C ompany cannot expect to maintain the services 3 of any truc k-
‘man whe has frequent claims. /

2. Causes and Prevention.—The causes of claims are so many
and various that it is impossible to outline all causes herein.. The |
majority of claims are for damages to. furniture which may well.
be avoided by careful handling and packing. . Packing claims aré*
second and these are caused either by careless packing or by care-

.

a:
=» 4 > “ge . - , . ’ “ - * . 7 y ‘ay
CARTEK H. HARRISON .VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC. ° 297
‘ > : ' a
1 UNIFORM HOUSEHOLD GOODS BILL OF LADING FOR MOTOR CARRIERS -
= . — ‘Agent's Mo 87542 Sivpper’s Mo,
GREYVAN LINES INC., 1338 So. Michigin Ave., Chicago, Illinois = e
rs ected varvetie eos fos ress if amp) ond owbye eR te the slaam@ieSlbons Ond fags: rues apd taguisiices sp ef ort
teeeet o__-_PAAMOOAMRAO, Pennatecie kom WF} fay te 45 recom
free — es rn ener ver
pe EE a — Freer. rh.
ee — Sroce_Pannaglanaio —
Oe er F lmere cet etree of ees eens een) oe kee Wer ee eet — ~ ot oem my comet Somat
Se by ane © ode aie 6 Gee bos scbamn N 6 cum qual 6 © ae opts OO oon ooh tee Ore Con ond neni ae
pa So oh OE Fa? i SS 1 BE a teoter del
Ne ee ~~ PR a a Ee eR
Consiered to iiliem Saitn . . eter davenayijgeansmntne pecs teacemanas > Me ata
Attresn... 34S Broadumy _ sdotledinaion ee fer eata.
cny Se aa al Sisadaeee
nobowreny, Conner Seay da 16 © NeBeauas MB 14706 .
° Serine yo Session + ot | DESCRIPTION OF. PROPERTY se | pare CMmaRGE
4 J meme FE a NRE TIT b
: Zz FE Paes Sate = | al
e Es | Me Ey RCE
55 Fa are | EA WS :
' ==
ae 7 Ona
z “S arate >. - _ AER, Ba AE
“Ri sien od Soh re aera a | Ramet p EE Sas wean oe
rene order or eins see etka aomin de vry ot tS ire errue ot easoat ”
of Peele Ponneylventa & Wissonein Railroad | lad “Pat ie. Ortine
_* Pailetielphia, Pasmsylvenie biel reads as follows:
er Any claim for loss, damage, or overcharge shall be in
wr iting and shall be accompanied by original paid bill far trans--
portation and origina] “Bill of Lading, if nét previously .sur-
rendered to carrier. “Carrier may — certified or sworn state-
ment of claim. - *,
* (b) Carrier shall be’ immediately “aakiied of all claims for con-
cola: damage and shall be giv en, reasonable opportunity toO,,in-.

spect alleged concealed damage in original package.” °
° mig Rule: ‘Must be Observed in the Handling of Every Claim.
Trackman May Settle Claim.—If truckman: has, knowledge
of: a ‘claim whew making delivery, he may settle same if-cash collec-.
tion has been made and shipper has receipted Freight Bill and -
original Bill of Lading and shipper makes claim in writing —
D4 on the Service Report.” Driver may then arrange for re-
pairs‘or make cash settlement with Slripper and have shipper
sign a Release Form which must be sent to General Office or local
ofiice with Service’ Report and all otlier papers on this shipment.
Ty case of «making cash settlement, show on blank, line atgtdp
of Release Form the amount of éish for which settlement. is made.

But if ee have been authorized, cross out the words “the sum

of” andinsert on next line “satisfactory repairs to” (name : a |
whicli are being repaired). Be sure that balance of Release Form
has been fill€d in; and ‘that shipper has signed as well as a witness.
6. Truckman May Not Setile.Claim.—If shipment is billed and
Claim. is acknowledged by truckman,- the shipper may present
claim in writing on Service Report and follow up by seeing that.
paid Freight Bill and original Bill of Lading are forwarded to

7. Reporting Claims.—Truckman must’also advise on Service |
Report all details regarding ¢ claim so prompt adjustment may ‘be *
made, The way to avoid ##y difficulty regarding clainis is, of
course, to handle a - shipmepy in such, a mannef that there will
be no claims. “i . ’

~

we oe,
,

.

\

.@ \

CARTER H. -HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC. 301

( s) Tie Geheral Office will reply and aclvige the rate per hun-
dred pounds aud total transportation charges, — -

“(h) When completing a G. O. D. Freight Bill he sure that
carbon is used so that the duplicate copy will show the charges
‘that were made to the shipper., There can be no exceptions.

e (i) When payment is received by truckman he will receipt both
copies of the Freight Billeand give original -receipted copy fo
“shipper together with the 4th copy of the Bill of Lading: The
4th copy of the Bill of Lailing js necessary since it gives the shipper
_the weight of the shipment.”
58 19. Billed Sbipments.—The haitiling of billed shipments
is entirely differeyt from C. 0. 1. When « shipment is
to be billed the Freight Mg wf be. made out by.the Branch in
the same ‘mannen as C, . and two copies delivered’ to the
struckman,. "fruckman need only obtain the signature of the ship-
per on. both copies ‘of the: eight: Bill as billing will be completed
by the General Office. Both copies of the Freight. Bull and 3
copies of the Bill of Lading must be sent to the General Office
“with the other papers,

20, Transportation.—When the Freight Bill is made up by the
Branch these spaces will be left blank except when a shipment
has been placed in temporary storage, in which case the shipment
will be billed at the weight as shiown on, Bill of Lading. . Note:
Bill of lading must be issued and shipment weighed when ship-

‘ment ig picked up and taken to storage. There can be ho excep-
tions.

21. Packing and Uhpac king. —Comyplete by entering | the amount
from itemized schedule.

. Extra Pick Up. and Delivery.—Enter the ‘chides in this
spac ice based’on extra pickup and deliveries to be made.

23, Hoisting or Piane Carry Enter amount for hoisting or

piano carry. - °
(@ Mt: Storage | in Transit. ~-Enter amount. tor first 30 days only
hb = on weight at applic ‘able rate. .
Ms . Excess Value on Specific Articles —Enter chiarge from es-
Pn t. If shipper declares additional items at'time-of load-
ig «barges must be increased to include total excess declared.-

26, Advance Charges, ete.—Charge for All Risk Insurance and
servicing refrigerators will Re entered under this heading in addi-
tion to any other sérvices which are performed. for the shipper
in which we,merely act as agent for the shipper,

97. Total. —Branch will leave blank, See €. O. D. set.up..

S this space any amount that has been prepaid as shgwn in
= apace on Bill of Lading.”. if prepayinent is made to truckinan he

sf) 2s, Aniount Prepaid Branch within-all cases stiow in

ie
302 CARTER H. HARRISON Vs. » GREYVAN LINES, INC.

_ will feceipt Bill of Lading ‘for amounts prepuid and ¢ enter in se
.* this space.

29. Balance Du. ——Enter in this space the balance due ona ship-
ment that is total charges less prepayments. -This space cannot,
of course, be completed: until transportation rate has been com--
puted. , . .

~

60 FURNITURE LOADING AND UNLOADING

1. General.—-The ability to pack the maximum amount of furni-
ture in the amount of space available comes only. after considerable*
experience. However, Proper loading really consists onty of filling

every inch of space with some properly padded piece, considering,
of course, the weight of the article. In géneralgff)may be said,
place the heaviest items on’ the’ floor and work u progressively
-with lighter pieces. Load in tiers across the van and iry. to keep
each tier level and even. Be positive that there are no unpadded ”
- corners, edges or legs which might rub or be marred. Be sure
that no article is so loaded that-it is ipa strained position. Each

tier must be so tightly loaded and padded that there i is no lateral
movement from the motion and sway of the van.

2. Base.—Base articles are those pieces which by their’ very’

nature or weight require them to be placed on the floor of the van,
* and all pieces which are capable of supporting considerable weight
‘without injury to themselves. Before darting to load, the amount
of base available must jbe carefully estimated and must be used .
judicious! throughout ‘the load sq that all parts of the load are
’ properly supported. “Never use any fragile or lightweight piece -
~ as base and in turn don’t use heavy articles as. ‘topping.

3. Odd-Shaped ‘Pieces.—Try, to work all such, pieces into the
load as you go. Don’t save'them all until the last, because they will
be extremely difficult to use then, and as a rule, they cannot be
. loaded on the tailgate. .
_ 4, Mirrors & Pictures.—U nerated mirrors*and pictures can be
loaded: hetween mattresses to good advantage. If necessary they
may be put on top of the.load, but be sure that they are well padded -

_ and cannot slip down inté the load. °
5. Bed Springs.—These must never be loaded flat on the bottom |
of a load. Always startd them on edge, and try to nse them to
finish off a load. Load them “soft” side inwards. Never use a

bed spring as xn extension for a tailgate load, pe per
6. Mattresses.—Always load flat, or ‘on flge. ever fold’ or
Be

. Plate Glass.—Do not handle plate wlaes unless it is rated.

8. Cartons Containing Lamp Shades.—Place these on | top of
the loads, right side up. ° ’

«

: 8 r : "gt,
. . > . So e
4 e t : . a -- “€?

. na a :
CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC. — 303

61 9, Barrels.— These make excelent base materiafs, but be_,
sure that sny-article on top of them is resting on the lips
of the barrel and not on the contents.
_ 10. Rugs.—-Never fold or bend any rug. Load large 2 >
lengthwise in the van on top of the load, and unless they tan bé
evenly supported throughout, tie them up against the roof. Pad-:
the-rapes*used with hop sacking. © Pack rugs near back of load sO
they may be unloaded among the first few pieces.

11... Tailgate Loads.—The greatest care must be used in packing:

.a tailgate load. If possible use barrels, wooden boxes, rough fur-
niture, garden tools; ete: ‘Load must be completely govered with

the tarpaulins, and well laced to van.

’ "Tailgates are provided on vans for-the distinct purpose of ace
commodating Within their weight and size capacities, those. por-

tions of shipments unable to be loaded inside the van. ‘There is no —
acceptable or justifiable reason why they should net be properly
used when necessiry. ae

Improper use has sometimes resulted in accidents, cargo damage,
fines, andl misunderstandings. Hereafter, the following instruc- .
‘tions relative to the use of tailgates are to be observed :

(ay Never load the tailgate beyond its size and safe ease
capacity.

(b) Never tes the van with tailgate Lowered Beyond a ais:
zontal Position. It is much preferable to have the rear of phe tail- ;

. gate higher than the hinge. This permits drivers of vehicles fo® = /
‘ lowing closely to observe the reflectors, tail, stop, and directional | :
~ lights—a’real safety precaution.

“( c) Always pack neatly and “square off” the tailgate load as
much as possible. Cover and protect all items loaded on the tail- é
gate with ample tarpaulin. Be Sure the load and tarpaulin are :
properly and adequately secured to avoid shifting and flapping of
the tarpaulin or whipping of ary loose-ends of rope. .

- (d) Never permit toose ends te hang or projeg sideways or.
below the bottom face of the tailgate—rear vision mtrrors may be
obseured as well as reflectors and rear lights. Practice Safety and
consideration for,other users of the highways.

(eo) W henever the van is being operated and the tailgate is in
other than a vertical position, Be Sure its use is properly indicated
a» Pa
._ 1. During the Time When Lights Are Required, display three.
li ighted red lanterns (or acceptable red electric Lights) at the rear
"edge of the tailgate, one at each extreme rear corner and one in
ap center, ,

At Other Time display two red flags, one dt each extreme

. rear corner,

. . ~~

the “s ot,
, ; | /:
. = N :
z = eer . ; y ~
ee P| = ¢

° .
306 CARTER. H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, Ye. :
Ww hen a shipment moves from aleigy-where we maintain an {
offi gr agent the net weight should be determined at thet Epa
ff at all poss The office or agent should then be furff®hed
with the ne@ weight of the shipment and they will furnish the
correct rate per CWT and total transportation charges. :

2. If there is no office or agent at loading point, but there is an
office’ or-agent at umoading point, rate per CWT and total trans-
portation charges will be furnished by the office or agent at, uli-
loading.point. e

3. If there is yo office or agent at loading poind, and there will be _-
ho office or agent at unloading point, but the trackman is re — and
at an office or agent enroute, the rate per CWT and tota -

portation charges will bé secured from that office or anae
6 4. If there is no olfice or agent at loading point, and there
will be no office gor agent to report to en route or at unload-
ing point, it will be necessary that the driver wiré the General
Office furnishing the following information :
a Net weight of shipment.
b. Name of shipper: ’
- .. ¢. Order number, ole &

~ * “d. Where answer is desired?

Example: “Net weight 4,260, lbs. Clark order AS23514 advise
care of Western Union Seymour, Indiana.” ‘

In all cases where receiving answer by wire giving the trans-
portation charge, the driver should also cheek his Tariff to deter-
mire that the charge is correct.

Obviougly the above procedure of having charges “furnished by

". branches or agent, or wiring the General Office for the charges
‘applies only to C. O. D. shipmepts as charges on billed orders
will be determined after bapers have been- forwarded to the
General Office. °

Where the shipment fas \seiea signed by an office or’ agent and

\ the local pick-up to mgr is includg’ in our order for service,

the shipment will be weighed and (Bill of Lading issued and
transportation charges determined prior to, the time, you load.

Under such circumstaneés the shi Anent—will not of course be

re-weighed, When you receive yfur papers you will ‘ilso receive.
the original Bill of Lading and “reight Bilt with the charges —
already determined. If local pick-\p is not included in 6ur order
for service,then the shipment must be weighed in the asual manner, »

This case aptilies where we are moving the shipment from a ware- /:

house, which shipment WAS Not originally placed in that warehguse ,

by us: \. v

: he driver is furnished with two copies of the Freight Bilk >
me shipme nt is C.O. D. the driver will sign the receipt (both:

bs iain $) in the lower right es dpa when payment has been
i ees

.
i ®

a)

Fr ¢ * : a
as ; Se ae eS ee

CARTER SH. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC, 307
made and will give the original to the shipper. The duplicate
copy will be turned in with the instructions to the truckmen and
all supporting papers. ~~ |

2. If shipment is billed, the driver will not sign the freight bil
but will have the shipper sign both copies in the space provided
in the lower left-hand corner. The truckman will retain both
the original and duplicate copies of Freight Bill on billed j
and turn same in with Instractions toZruckmen and all supporting
‘papers. ot tia >

On C, O. D. orders the shipper may desire to’‘know the amount
he is to pay at destination so that he may have the~funds avail-—

~ible for. this purpose. It is important that proper arrangentents
be made to netify the shipper_as early as possible sis to the exact
charges. “s = ;
66 - 1s When the transportation charge is d&ermined by the oe:
. office er teen ad theghipper desires to know the charges,
that office or ugent should advise the shipper by telephone or wire,
if necessary, of such charges. _ * 4 \. See

2. If charges are determined by wiring the General Office, the
the truckman should netify the shipper upon receipt of the ~ ar
in Whateyer manner the shigper has requested such information.

7. Postal Cards.—With each set of instructions you will receive
a postal vard. This card is to be filled in as soon as you have
secured the net weight of the shipment. Complete all details and .
‘mail the card to the General Office immediately. ;

A small supply of these cards must be maintained by the truck-
ian to be used in emergencies where the card has not been furnished 4
with instructions. . ‘ , ag

Unless the card is mailed promptly to the General Office giving
the information requested, yon will not receive credit on your
monthly statement on the date Toaded. It will also hold up com-
missions to salesthen and agents. . ‘

5. Government Shipments.—The handling of shipments for the
Government requires: special paper work, weight slips, ete. not
required in the handling of ether shipments. - Ae

If the shipment is not handled in the manner requested by the
Government, it.is very difficult to collect for the shipment.

-In case where spparate weight slips are necessary, these will
le completed by the Weigh Master in addition to the weights
inserted-on the Bill of Lading. In such cases the Branch will
insert on the instructions in the space provided for the purpose, '
information as te just, what requirements are to be made, and

_ at the sume time will attach the number of weight slips necessary.

In view of the above, Branches Are Instructed to Set Out Clearly
and in Detail on the Truckman’s Instrvetions All Special Instruc-
tions Necessary on Each ena Sean ce If the instructions

>.

Pa

ey

7 4..When unloading in a city where we maintain an agent, help
must be securéd from the-agent if possible. Payment for help
secured from agent should be. oa hai & to the agent rather
re to his men i
. Where help cannot be secured: from an agent or there is no
sae or office at loading or unloading point, segure, help only from
a local mover or-loeal union, ©.

6. It is the first duty of Company drivers to: properly prepare
their truck for the next shipment after unloading. Otherwise,
“when they are available, it is of importandthat they assist other
C —— drivers in loading or unloading.

All offices will offer every assistance in obta\ing pkaper
help.

69 ee > INVENTORY ;

The inventory form in duplicate will be given to the. truck-

man with instructions but, truckman must at all times carry a

— additional supply. for emergency use.

1. Duplicate.*The. Inventory. will be eT in: 1 duplicate

> for every shipmient, regardless ‘of the size or nature. © The duphi-.

cate copy, pink in color, must: be given to th

of loading, if at all possible. If this canngt be done, due to the

absence of the shiPper at the leading poins, then the driver should

| give this copy to the agent of ,the shipper who happens to be
¢ present at loading, pr if np one represéyting the shipper is there,

then.it must be either mailed to, the. shipper at the unloading ad- °

dlress or given to the + appre: bv the dri iver at destination,” If the
7

‘

Bed Mee

shipper at the time __

“ae

310 “CARTER H. "ATARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC,

shipper, or shipper’ s iad is neither at the loading point n nor un-
loading point, the shipper’s copy of the Inventory will be canned.
in with Instructiéns*to Truckman at destination. to be mailed to |
the shipper by the office at destination.

2. Listing.—We list herewith the order in which the driver
should oe his Inventory.

1. Living Room: . ‘8. Attic.

2. Sun Parlor. 9. Porch.

3. Library or Den. _: 10, Basement.

4. Dining Room. oo 11.. Garage..

5. Kitchen. tena - 12. Miscellaneous.

6. Halls. - bg 13.. Containers. eae
7. Bed Rooms.

oo. Sample.—Refer to the: sample Inventory which is attached,
which will give one an iden of = how the Inventory should be
drawn up.

4. ObserveBe, sure to. ‘ook adie rugs for rug pads, behind ©
doors, and into all cupboards and closets, so that no items will be
missed.

“5. More Than One Load.—In cases in which the size of the ship-
ment requires two or more van loads to handle, it will, of corse,
not be possible to list the articles in, accordance with the above
suggestions,. Therefore, in all such cases, the truckman will. list
all articles which he’ loads and the same will be done’ ‘by. each
truckman who loads any part of the same order.

‘6. Containers.—Containers should all be listed last on the In-
ventory and in one group. Every truckman should refer to in- —

structions-covering’ the use of labels, etc., on various con tainers,
since this fits in with the instructions outlined above. _ . ;
4. Carefulness.—BE-SURE TO WRITE PLAINLY AND
DESCRIBE ANY DAMAGES FULLY. TRUCKMAN MU ST. .
BE VERY CAREFU!, IN TURNING THE SHEET OVER
- THAT HE WRITES ON .THE ORIGINAL WHITE AND.
THE SHIPPERS’S PINK COPY IS AN EXACT: cheobe!
CATE OF THE ORIGINAL. : !
8. Description —Every piece of furniture, regardless of 5 size or
_ nature, which is to be loaded must, be listed on the Inventory, and
_* given a separate number. Note the sample Inventory attached for
guidance. In the space provided for condition before loading
_ describe each article carefully. [pbthe iteny is in good. condition,
merely use a check mark, but if the item is 3 damaged in any man-

° "ner, mark it as follows: “S on top” or “T on right arm” or

70 “M on right side” or, if the piece is marred and scratched
call over you may use the syr mbol:* “oe. ‘The “GM” symbol
ie

we.

~ followed by many truckmen a

- CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC. . 81

is not to be used unless the piece ig in generally bad condition be-

~ -cause of ‘scratches or mars. If one line is insufficient, to describe

the condition of any article, use an extra line. |
9. Signature on Loading.—When the Inventory is completed,

~ and before shipper is given his copy, be sure to fill in spaces pro-

vided on reverse side of form in duplicate just below the number

150 and have shipper or shipper’s agent sign. If unable to secuye —

signature of shipper or shipper’s agent, make such notation On. the
line after the word “Remarks”.

10. Moving from Storage—-When a shipesent i is being mioived .

from storage, the contracting office will mike a copy of the ware-
house receipt on the Inventory form. .In such cases, two sets of
the Inventory form will be used. The truckman will receive the
original white and pink, duplicate, the white triplicate wil] be
sent to the General Office with Settlement Information and the
pink quadruplicate will be retained in the local office file. In
making thjs copy of the warehouse receipt, every article should

’ be listed by number exactly as on the warehouse receipt. The

condition of the goods as shown on-the warehouse receipt should
be shown immediately after the name of the article, thus leaving

room for the truckman to make any ‘additional notation. at the

time of loading. The truckman should use extreme care in check-
ing goods from the warehouse on to his own ¥an, not only being

_ sure to check each item, but to note its condition very thoroughly,

particularly if the condition is other than as already noted. When
the loading is completed, have the warehouseman sign the Inven-
tory in duplicate in the space provided for the shipper. If unable

to secure the signature of the warehouse, make such notation after -

“Remarks”. Do not sign any receipt presented by tlie warehouse
tnless a notation is made op such receipt regarding the condition
of every article loaded. This is very important, not only for the
truckman’s protection, but. also for the protection -of the Com-
pany.. We cannot urge truckman too strongly to follow out these
instructions to the letter, particularly with reference to any ship-
ment loaded from or into a wareliouse, since our experience has
provéh that the most serious of our claims and those* which are
most difficult to adjust properly are ones which involve a ware-
house at some point in the transaction. -+
. 11. Leftovers—In every case where there is a left- over thie truck:
man must make out an Inventor *y in duplicate of each article which
yoes to make-up this left-ofr and this Inventory in duplicate must
then be turned over to the nearest office immediately, or
12. Tags.—The. use of tags is not required, but this system is
nh recommended. The use of tags

72910747 -—-4 :
‘ '

?

t
as

312 | CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC.
\e ° n
. When turned ip at destination. Trackman should hive warehouse-
min sign his.,own Inventory in space provided for shipper and,
in case warehouseman will not sign, such notation should be made
by truckman in spage provided after the word “Remarks.”

*
-

4

, 42 ; |! PACKING

While packing and unpacking service is, in general. per-
formed by Greyvan packers or agents, it is necessary that truck-
men do packing many times. Truckmen are therefore furnished
information below which is a duplicate of the requirements of cer
regular packers. 5 | ee

1. Checking.-—It is further of utmost importance that drivers
check all packing at the time of loading to ascertain if packing
services haye been properly performed and if all items which

>

oem

GARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC. 313
should be in containers have been packed. Dvivers should not
handle plate glass tops, marble tops, boat models, oi] paintings
and: other*stmilar items unless erated and lamp shades, clocks,
books, tale lamy »s, and other similar items unless béxed. Packing.
of many items T6 a necessary and important serv ica to Greyvan
shippers. Like our other services, we are satished only when we .
have done the best possible job.

2. Care-—Many articles which we must pack are’ priceless.
Extra care must be taken to Protect not only the shipper’s goods
but alos our interests. G ireyvan packing service must be standard
whether rendered in the largest cities where experienced packing:
crews are always on hand, or in smaller towns where the agents
or truckmen may be required to perforth this service. Rules
‘must be established: salesmén must see that shippers pay for
‘proper packing services, packers must ‘be cofapetent and truck- |
men must not take chances on handling goods which haye not
properly been prepared for shipment.

3. Artieles Which Must Be Packed: ;

The following items shguld always be pac ked in barrels or
wooden boxes: ‘Glassware, China; Small Lamps, Lamp Shades,
Kitchen utensils, Smalt electric appliances, Light bulbs, Small
ornaments, Clocks, Other fragile items and all articles too small
to handle individually. 7

Norv: If barrel is packed full,of china it is advisable to either
completely head. the barrel or‘to nail a cross piece on the top-of
the barrel for the protection of the items inside.

The following items should be pagked in strong cartons or bokes:
oe Bedding, Linens, Pillows, Curtajns, Cushions.

4. Articles Which Must Be Crated.

The following items. should be properly ek: ' Glass ‘tops,
Marble tops, Boat Models, Mirrors with fancy frames, Oil Paint-
ings. Pictures with valuable frames, Frameless mirrors, Grand-

father of Grandmother clocks, Glass curio cabinets.

Any experienced packer knows how to pack the various items
listed above, and-those of a similar nature which may have been
omitted. Greyvan will furnish information on the proper method

of packing any articles on special m nest. -
wo. 5. Refrigerators,—All gas or electric refrigerators must.

be properly serviced before being moved. . Thé shipper is to
pay the cost of such service, and the charge should be set up in the
Order for Serview for servicing at both loading point and dest ina-
tion.. If the shipper does not pay for this service, § should be
written into the order, “Shipper .will service own refrigerator ”
Truekmen Will Not Load Refri igerators W. hich Have Nos Been —
P ‘roperly Serviced

314 CARTER H. HARRISON . ¥S. GREYVAN LINES, ING,

°

3. Use of labels.—Every pac ker, tr uekmen, ‘and‘agent packer is

8 furnished (free of charge) with Greyvan labels to be’ placed 6n

ma,

. tents of the Container niust be shown.

every container which is packed. Large labels, like the one shown
immediately below will be placed on the containers by the party
doing the packing. Shipper’s Name, Order mune, and Con-’

> Packed by ~ °

! | Greyyan Lines ©
birder No. -_------ Shipper Miia deal ccstinsinite en”
| Contents seteedprteceeecert a cee
74°» The next label imurediately below will be placed by the

truckman on all containers which do not have thereon the

_large,jabel. The Shipper’s Name and Order er Must be

inserted.

*

‘Packed by: Shipper—Congent Urffrown ay

:- . : a .
ei Greyvan Lines
. z spt ? 8 -
per a eee eee pga nando Rissa
Ontler We. otic ia.
75 The following stickers are uséd to designate contents of °
various containers and to assist in proper handliiig of
- same, - wah )
: 7 Lame SHapes $
Please Use Care
FRAGILE!: ° . : oe
a * . ‘a ; x ; . .
; AiLASS ne ; 4
Handle With Care
% e :
a wee PRESENT ATION TO SHIPPER

~ } Pe srsonal ‘Aeneiaeibin: —Truckmen must eae be clean and
neat, freshly shaven, clean ¢lothes, and shined shoes, whenever

. appearing to levee]: or unload/ He must be pleasant, tactful, and

courteous. Shippers often’ become upset by smail things, and

_. Truckman must be patient dnd pacific. °

h

° . ‘

“

Aggruments With Shippers. ——Ever yone has haan the saying
ia the “customer is always right.” » While this may be some,
what far-fetched, it. is never so far- fetched as to involve Truck:

man in yin argument er quarrel with the shipper. Tt ean, do ne
good and.may do a great deal of harm. Truckman must keep
his wits and his temper. There is na better test of a gentleman.

Rather than get into an argument, or in order to avoid one, refer’ >
the shipper to Company Officials.

3. Language Used.—-Bright iat smart remarks or making uns
necessary noise in the presence of shippers is net a part-of the
Truckman’s job, and ts never called for. Drivers or helpers must
not use profane language while around the shipper.

4. aluars —Truckman must not. take any belper on a job unless

he is clean and neat. He is not to allow apy helper to discaiss
his business with the shipper. The sole dttyOof a heiper is to
he Ip get the furniture either from trie" vit to ‘the house, or from
the house to the van. All other matters connected with the job
are solely bet Ween the shipper and the ‘Truckman. Helpers must
n@ be allowed to enter ‘into them. 4

_ 5. Conduct in Shipper’s Home.—Truckman aust not smoke in
the shipper’s home, or throw cigarette butts on the porches or
‘floors. He must not lounge on the furniture, and he must be
particularly careful in hot " weather that he does not sit on | up-
car tered furniture with his sweaty clothes.

. Use of Shipper’s Name.—Truckman should find out the shi ip-
ap *s name, either from the histructions to Truckman or-by askYng
hit, and call him by that.name, using the title “Mr..” “Mrs,,” or
“Miss,” as thé case may be. If he @oes not-know how to pro-
nounce the name from reading it, he shauld respectfally ask the
shipper the propag proneunc mpg Suel? terms‘as “Dad,” “Pop,”
“Pardner,” “Lady,” “Sister,” or “Babe,” — pt or =.
slipper, will not be Clecatel.:
7 : PREPARATION FOR LOADING, ‘
Furniture Covers. --Always cover mattresses, ‘heal spriggs.
eee -back chairs, overstuffed chairs atid davenports with their
proper cover before rerfoving frem house. ‘ a

. Dining. Room Falje-—Cover top of table with full pad‘-and

faste nn by running a cord or light rope around the edge. Turn.

ti; weg on its’ back and remove legs, “Place screws in small bag and

> to table. °° : as

- Refrigerator Cover.—Be positive. that refriger ‘ator has been

ery vical and trays and racks packed. Place the cover on the re-
frigubadue before removing’ from frouse. . ei ys .

a

CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC. 315 -

do

eu

316 - CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC.

4. Gas Range.—Must be disconnected from gas pipe and be sure
that gas has been shut off at the meter before disconnecting. Ex-
amine legs very carefully, because most of them are made of cast
iron and are easily oken. They may be remove d.and stove

bandied Yay dollie. .

. Upright Pianos.—{Cover upright pianos ‘with pads and piano

cover. Place on padded skid and strap down as tight as possible.
_ 6. Grand Pianos.—Remove.lyre and pedal assembly and: place
screws in bag’ Remove serews,-if any, from all three. legs; and
place in bag with pedal-assembly screws and tie to lyre. Loosen
wooden retaining blocks from behind each leg. Pad thoroughly
and cover with piano cover. . Place piano on padded skid with the
_ long side down, and strap skid and piano together. Be sure that
- the piano is exactly parallel with the skid and that the projecting
elgg of the lid is in the clear at all points. The lid may be removed

if. necessary, but it is not advisable unless the piano is extremely

be es.
j. What is*Tare Weight” ¢ e

'
% 4°?

318 CARTER _H. HARRISON vs. GREYVAN LINES, INC,

1. Tare’ Weight is, the weight of the vehicle with no Shipment

on board, and without exews, but with full’ gas tank and fully ’

equipped with pads, ete., «

2. Tare weight for a alt load is Phe weight of the equipimerit
as above, plus weight of shipment or shipments on board, i. e.,
ross weight.

. When is a van weighed to establish a “tare weight"?
Prior to the loading of each shipment.
80 8 Must van be weighed on each specific shipment?

Yes; except a shipment of 1,000 pounds or less, which

may be weighed on a certified scale before loading. be

% Can a shipment of 1,000 pounds or less be weighed on a cer-
tified scale before loading ¢ :
Yes; bat weight nfust be certified on Bill of fading.
10. A®e the weighing changes to be charged to the shipper? —
No.
11. Willa list of sedaihien of certified weighmasters or cantifind
scales be furnished ¢

Yes; but list is incompiete. Any wale ce tified by municipal, =

county or state, or Federal authority, which a sufficient capacity

-may be used. All offices and agents should loc

respective cities or towns, so information is available’ for truck-

men—preferably scales that will take°35 feet.
12. What is “Gross Weight” ¢

Total weight of loaded vehicle. 2

13. When and> ‘where should the van be: pleat after it is

loaded ¢ ”
Priof to unloading, prefer ably on scale where tare weight was
established, but may be weighed on any certified scale. .
14. Can the tare weight be established. on one set of scales and
the baie weight established on another? aay
Yes; but this is not desired.
15. How would this be shown-on a Bill of Lading?
_ Entered and Certified on Bill of Lading.
16. How will one determine the net weight?
By deducting the tare weight from gross weight (weight after
loading):
17. If a shipment-is-weighed at two different points, must ‘the

weighmaster’ 8 signiture be obtained at‘each weight ¢
Yes.’

18. What weight information is to be shown on the Bill of:

"Lading? : ”
| Net, Tare, and Gros W eight.

°

fe
eo oe ; as

CARTER H,. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC, 319

|

Yes; subject to the requirements of ordinances*or limitations
of law regulating the transportation of the property, or the 1
of vehicles and facilities. ! ag)

_ 23. Must a carrier accept any or all shipments? .

" Shipments will be accepted subject. to the requirements of or-
dinanees or limitation of law regulating the transportation of the
property, or the use of vehicles and facilities.

“

Le]

CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC,

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CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC, = 321

ge ‘Seerion’ 4.—GeNeRar core
4 .
Do not think that because a truck is big in size that it can stand
abuse in comparison. " No truck will stayd the abuse that can be
given an ordinary automobile. If any truck driver tries to get
automobile performance out of a truck, he will soon find that the
truck will not stand the strain and unit and road failures will
come common orcurrenc The driver who abuses his truck is
a losing proposition to the Gompany, as the cost ef such abuse
will more thar” offset the revenue from the shipments hauled by

Oi. 2: ome a
.

No. other business in the world puts as much ofats gross reve-
nue ack inte operating expense as does the trucking industry. 5

The margin of profit is usvaliy so small that it- becomes vitally
important that operating, expenses be kept at the absolute mini-
nti by every means at our command.

Keotiomical operation Tequirts the closest attention of each
driver to the. rules of procedure outlined in this Magqual and to his. -
intefligent cooperation with the Equipment Divisigh. ‘

_ ee f GENERAL MAINTEN ABCE

1. Routine Habits.--Every driver must form de finite, routine
habits in caring for his truck. 5 mY
A. At every stop, walk around the truck and inspect to deter-
mine if everything is in order. Kick all tires, check spare tire
fas “thers, check tailgate f&tenings. “check lights, ete,
ny Check gil level at least once day.
: Cheek wheel and axle nuts ane studs at. frequent intervals.
The time between checks will vary wiNiyhe individual truck, but
le on the safe side. After tires have been changed, tyrhten lugs

tfter JO) miles, 300 miles, wnd G00 miles, ‘

D.. Watch tire pressure closely. ; & =

~ EF. Watch off pressuré, temperature, pnd ammeter gauge while ae
trivinge, because Qhese are indications of the motor performane e.

I. Grease universal joints every 500 miles, ©’ ° .

(r. ¢ ‘hange oil at antecvals « of not exceeding 2.500 miiles, Re-
lace filter cartridges when oil is changed.
H. Have entire truck greased at intervals of Liki te 1000

semi: .

. . o ¢. ° 3
I. hee k battery at every other lubeit ‘ation. - 3 P as
4d. Check oil, level in. transtiission ard differential at every ae

bricationts :
‘Anticipating R PALL seg Most ‘road failures gan he pre evened
cach drivér Will anticipate needed mpairs and dither handle

Ht between loads or notify the General Office that such repairs
» é:

’ , . hh
. a

322 CARTER H. HARRISON: Vs, GREYVAN. LINES, INC,

~

are necessary so that arrangements may be made to have the wor
done. It is usually: advantageous tNiandle most repairs in Chi
cago, and to do this it is necessary that the Equipment Divisio
be advised of all needed repairs in sufficient time to hanWe prop

-_ ‘ e

Monthly. Equipment Report In order to keep us fully: in
Sodeied on thie condition of equipment, each truckman’ will fill
out and forward to the Equipment Division a copy of the Monthly
Equipment Report. ‘This should .be handled at approximately

the same time each month and should be itt as much detail, and

as aecurate, as possible” Bach:truekman is expected to correct
(as promptly as possible) eath item that is not in proper con-
dition. :

This report i ts bound with sufficient copies in ‘each booklet to
last approxithately twelve months and ‘is s available at any com-
pany effice,

4. ‘Urgent Repairs-—When repairs are needed: at once, the
following procedure must be observed :

A. Take trac to factory branch or authorized dealer of make
of truck that is being driven, ifspossible ; jj. ¢.. Ford to Ford dealer,

*'[nternational to International Harvester branch or dealer, etc:

B. If the time required to get the truck to a shop and an estimate
of-repairs made is ‘suth that a delay in schedule will result, wire
the General Office immediately. A sample wire covering this

_ situation is shown below : “Have Differential Trouble Two Miles

East Hantington, Wiring Details Later, Reach Me Western Union,
Huatington™ (or name of garage). + ,

&) Cc. fence hh estimate of cost and time necessary to coi-
plete re

D. Determine if, garage is agreeable to bing us direct rather

than handling on C. OLD. basis.

E. Send wire. to General Office giving complete details. A
follow-up wire to that shown above may read as follows : “Differ-
ential Cost. $40.00 C. O. D.. Can Arrive a Tomorrow
Noon, Advise.”

Aewire worded as above that has been progeeded by thé first
example shown above would give the General Office the following
informations The truck developed differential trouble two miles
east of Huntington, but bWeauge of the distance from the garage.
and the nature of the repairs, the driver is of the opinion that the
repairs wilt requige so much time that there -will be a. delay in
schedule. ; Sy

The'second wire indicates that the total cost of all repairs will
hy $40.00, and instead ef arriving in Pittsburgh the first thing in
the morning, the shipment will be deJayed until noon. Tt also

4 , ‘

ey

CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN: VINES, Ane. weer

shows that-the shop doing the repairs is riot agreeable t to biiling

~~

_ us direct but must have the money when the repairs are completed...

Another example of a typical wire may be as, follows: "Need
Brake Lining, Bill Direct $21.00, Can Make Se hedule, Asivise.’

This wire shows the Generat Office that a brake lining job is.
necessary before proceeding further. It also showsethat you have -
truck at shop and that shop is agr eeable to making repairs at cost

of approximately: $21.00, sending bill direct to General Office,

The time required to make repairs js such that instead of arriving

at unloading point at 7:00-A. M., driver will arrive about 9:.00

A.M. °

-- F. In the event that the estimate of: repairs is over $50. 0), the
truckman is not to proceed with repairs until specific authorization

has-been obtained. from the Equipment Division.

G. Disposition of Replaced Parts.—All parts which ate re-

placed on compafiy-owned equipment must be returned to Chicago
as soon as possible. Unless the Equipment Division specifies jhe
way in which parts-are to be returned to Chicago, the driver will
_ carry same on van until routed into Chic ago. :
H. Whenever repairs are made in cities in which 9 we maintain
’ branch offices, payment of repair invoices will be made by the
branch manager upon presentation of the repair invoices andAwire
or letter of authority from the Equipment Division to the driver
orto that branch office,

I. Winter Operation. —In order to operate. a motor tr uck at
haximum efficiency during-the winter, months there are a@umber
of-factors which must be: -given tlose, attention. We are listing
then belaw in order that fione be overlooked arid to insure that
each truckman is reminded of them in order that all trucks be
operated with the maximum efficiency.

(1) Stir to prevent sludge and excessive condensation it
is Mporkgnt that the motor be kept at an operating temperature
of 160 to 180 degrees at all times

(2) Before starting out after the ngotor hgs cogled off, driver
should be sure that he idles it sufficient hy to avoid operating with

_acold motor. ,
x6 (3) Idling of the motor will result in a waste of sesoline

and also in increased repair bills, because of oil dilution.

from unburned gasoline. The idling should be kept at an absolute
minimum.

(1) Oil dilution will eleo be brought about by excessive use of
the choke, and this’should be avoided.
(5) Before any antifreeze is added to the cooling ‘System, it

should be checked to make sure that all porte are tight and water-"

proof, |

.

Be wer

g

SF. . » AVQID CLAIMS cm

324, CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC.

(6) Antifreeze will be carried in’ stock at the General Office

Information as to kind@ and prices will be furnished each truck-

¢

man before cold weather sets in.

(7) Regardless of the type of antifreeze used, truckman should
watch it qarefully to make sure that, at all times, he has sufficient
protection for the Weather .in which he is operating. This is

particularl( important when stopping for the night,-or when.
parked. If he has too much antifreeze for the weather in which
he is operatmg, it will undoubtedly _ result in a waste of this

Material,

(8), A battery is subjected to more punishment during the
winter both because of operating the lights more, and also be-
CAUSE ofl battery is not as efficient. in cold weather as when it is
warm; consequently, itis important that the battery be kept fully
charged.

(9) When an engine is operating perfectly there 3 is practically
no carbon monoxide gas in the exhaust; however, in most cases
‘there isa trace of this; and as you know, this gas is extremely
poisonous. Drivers should at all times make sure that they have

- sufficient’ ventiJation, and if one becomes drowsy while driving,
‘it. may be the result of carbon monoxide. This gas does not have

any odor, and it is very dangerous because of this. . It is better
to-be a little uncomfortable fron the cold than to be _- by
carbon monoxide. 4s

»
(10) Check the skid chains to make sure e that they are ‘in good.

condition."because a chain which is broken or does not properly

fit is of little value when it is needed. ‘

It mist be remembered that it is necessary to use more caution
ee driving on, ice and snow than‘on dry. pavement.

Accessories —Under no éondition are’ atiy ‘accessories ‘to be
pure arate for, os installed on company-dwned equipment without
specific authorization from the Equipment Division.

6. Motor, Gil—Lubricating oil of first quality must be used at
all times, At most times the cOimpany has on hand in Chicago

a supply. of such oil, and this oil should be picked up when the

truck is in Chicago in quantities sufficient to eliminate the neces-
sity of purchasing. oil on the road. Wher it is necessary to pur-
chase oil 6n the outside, do so only in case lots (24 quarts).

Do not add any motor dope to either the gas or the oil. Graph-
ite-loaded prod ysgs can cause, more trouble than they can possibly
do good; consequently; they have no place i in a.track thotor.

; he -

. he ari iver who uses good, judginent, handles his inventory ayd
other pape ry wort proper ly at all times will avoid claims. - A good,

“
‘
.

°

.

eCARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC. 325

neat, courteous driver, fine equipment, and on-time schedules dis-
courage many types of claims. That is typical Greyvan Service.

Satisfy Your Shipper

88 7, Tires.—Tires are one of the larger items of expense on
our trucks, and to reduce this expense it is necessary that all
drivers be familiar with and follow the instructions shown below :
(1) Inflation—Each tire is designed for a maximum mideage
at a given air pressure. If this pressure is allowed to drop below
‘that for which it is designed, there will be excessive flexing in the
side ‘walls which will result in the-generation of excessive heat,
Which will, it} turn, catise early tire failures. Low pressure is also
a cause for abnormal tread wear, reducing tire life considerably. .
Overinflation causes excessive tread wear and may also result in tire
bruises from rocks or other sharp objects which may shorten the
tire life considerably. The recommended tire pressure on the three
sizes of tires on company-owned equipment are as follows :_.

50 x 20-—60 Pounds. i
§25 x 20---65 Pounds. i
900 x 20-——70 Pounds. ;

Under no condition is the,pressure of any tire to be allowed to
drop below that shown above, nor are the pressures to be more than _
ten pounds above these shown. Tiré@ pressures should be checked
when the tires are cool tind pressure should be brought up at that
time, — ce Lee
_ (2) Bleeding.—Under no conditions are tires to be bled when
they arehot. If this is done; as soon as the tires cool off, the pres-
sure will then drop below the minimum and the'tive will be under-
ihMated. a) ; DE ee “ >

(3) Alignment.—Improper caster, camber, or toe-in, will in-

crease tire wear and any indication that tires are wearing unevenly
shoul be reported to this office immediately so that we can take
prope&steps to correct the condition. The truckman shpuld report
‘hard steering, shimmying, and wandering, as these are“‘tusually in?
dications that there is something wrong with the wheel alignment.

(4) Braking.—Faulty brakes will cause abnormal tire wear in

addition to making vehicles unsafe for operation over wet or icy

“urfaces. Unequal brakes or grabbing brakes should be corrected
ts soon as possible, or else rps the General Office. Trick--
han should eliminate as as possible any sudden stops, as this
way cause skidding of the tires.which will result in a flat spot -

which, in turn.may cause a separation between tlie varfous sec-
ions of thétire, thus reducing igs life. >. °

326. CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, IMG.
eg

(5) Tire Mating. ~_Whenever tire repileceniinits are mind, trac
man should use as much care as possible to make sure that any tit

. that aré placed together on dual wheels are of the same didmet

When this is not possible, it should.be made sure that the tire wii
the least tread is placed on the inside of the duals. |. -

(6) t Rims.—Any dent in the rim flange should be reporte
so that i a be replaced because this condition may cause a chang

in the flexing of the tire wall w hich may result in premature sid

wall failure.

(7) Tire Replacements —When tires fail on the road, truckma:
should wire this office, giving the size of tire needed; and arrange
ments will be made to. furnish same from Chicago. Under no cir

‘cumstances should a truckman go to # tire store when wiring, be

cause it may be very likely that we wish to use a different mak«
oftire. =~ A :

89 It is intended that all company-owned tires shall he
teandéd as Soon as possible after. placing them on the ve-

; hicle: and if a branded tire fails on the road, truckman should in-

clude brand number in has wire when requesting replacement, Ifa
new tire fails, suéh information should be included in his wire,
Examples of wires are shown below:

~“Tire No, 1825 Blown, Out. * Need Replacement Here.”
> “New 825 Goodyear Blown Out. Need Replac ement Here.”
. “Blew 825 New Recap. Need Spare Sap.”

On any tire changes. made away from C hicago, truckman should
show brand number or serial number of the tire removed, and the

_Sserial or brand number of the tire placed on the wheel. He should

also show the approximate mileage at which the replacement was
made. The tire change should be recorded in the lower left-hand
corner of the truckman’s Weekly Report.” - Unless he is advised
otherwise by wire, he should hold the old tire until he reaches the
first ‘company office, at which point he will turn in this tire aud
secure a receipt from the office manager.
90 (8) Gasoline.—-The cost of fuel is one. of the largest
~ individual items of expense in the operation of a truck.
All Company drivers are te observe the fallowing, and -we suggest
that owner- -operators do also:

A. “Regular” gasoline is to be purchased at all times, and dnder
no conditions do we want: “third grade” gasoline purchased.
Premium-priced fuel is to be used only tipon specific authori ization
of the. Equipment Division.

B. When buying gasoline tke driver i is to watch the attendant

3

to Miake sure that all the fuel shown on the tic eb is actually placed

i the tank and that the correct ‘oo is furni red.

*

|

|

CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES, INC. 327

Drivers ure expected to buy gasoline at as reasonable a price

order to take advantage of these differerices when possible. ‘Usually
gasoline prices are lower in the Jarger cities than at roadside sta-

tions, and congequently the driver should Buy most of the fuel ine

the larger cities. owever, in all cases, as much gas as possible
should be purchased at our regular, designated parking - lots or
refueling stations as shown in Section.9 of the Manual, -

-D. We have found a few. service stations where the 7 of credit

cards has been so mishandled, of the stations are undesirable .1n-

other respects, that it is necessary that a list of them. be compiled
from time to time. Any station on this list ig not to be patronized
except in an emergency., In such cases jthe driver isnot té.duy
more gas than is nec essitry to get the truck to another station.

FE. It is the driver's: responsibility to make sure that the track
_ delivers the.maximum mileage per gallon of gas. Consequently,
ly tetomake frequent tests to détermine the siilouine heing obtained
ane record the results in the lower left-hand corner of the Weekly
Report. Show the miles traveled and the gras consumed. -

F. Vo obtain the maximum mileage the motor should be tuned
approximately every 5,000 miles bya dedler or brinch of the man-
ufacturer of the truck, + coe

(i. Frequent inspections of gasoline tanks and lineggire to, be
inde. Tf any leaks are iliscovered, they wust be repaired at once.

H. Gasoline mileage is seriously affected by ar iving lgbits.
Observe the following:

(1) Have the carburetor set so that he motor ithles at the j lowest é

possible speed and do not allow the motor to idfe any more Khan
sbncteneld necessary.« Sd
(2) “Gunning” the motor when. sti startin: wastes pivoting and
ays lhe kept at a minimum,
) Wheh) asmotor is allowed to “hug” on grades it takes more
gosh than if the trafismissien is shifted to the proper tre s-

missi6n year ratio . ; :

‘

-) SECTION 5—CARE or INsipk KQuirmMEeNtT peti ot

Bach Trockman: must keep in mind thé fact that inside equip-
ment is expensive and deserving of the best of care, Proper
* equipment, kept clean. is one ef:the most valuable assets of our
wn apd the operator must so consider and care for it as
such ,

2»

*. 729107475 :
“ ;

as possible and be familiar with the differttce m state taxes in

“ha

"328 * CATIPER H. HARRIBON ¥s. GREYVAN LINES,. INC.

~

&

o2:. CARE OF INSIDE EQUIPMENT
; \

t
q er, —-The gre: itest ‘ation mist be given to the condition

and care of pads at all times.. They niust be kept clean afd in -

repair. They aiust betheatiy folded, stacked, and tied off inside

the van when the van is empty. Don’t use good: pads to protect

stoves, washing machines, and dirty or greasy articles. Use hop-
sicking or an old worn pad. Take every precaution to avoid get-
ting pads wet. If they do.get wet’ don't stack them in that con-

dition. If unable to dry. them- outside, stritig, lines inside the
van and hang ‘them‘up. Don’t place pads on sharp edges or
_” corners, which might cut them. Protect such edges ar corners

with folds ofshopsacsing. before padding. Sweep or shake the
dust‘and lint from pads before stacking them. acti ines around
on: + pals while: Joading or woading.

2. Hopsacking or Burlap.--Use wherever extra protection of
Raab pasl is unnecessary such as on stove, washing machines,
or rough pieces? Use.for small articlés where space is at a mini-
mum. Keep cleaw (material is washable) and neatly folded wae

’ stacked. . af

3. Rope.—Must be neatly coiled and hunig on doog'e or side-of van
when not in use. Discard old or frayed rope before it has a.
chance to brake and cause a claim. Don’t*use thin rope, or cord

to hold up heavy pieces. Use at least #, inch rope fot all inside

tying. , .
4. Rubber Bands.—T hese nay be easily obtained by cutting up

“old inner tubes into 2-inch strips around the cire umference of the
_ These are very. useful to hold pads on bed ends,-ete.

Piano Skid.—Keep neatly tied to side of van, or in skid box,
when not in-use,
Dollie.—-Keép dollie wheel plates bolted tightly , to frame-
a" ‘Oil wheels occasionally, -
fe Tarpaulin—Keep clean “and in repair. Can generally be ~
cleaned by use of a‘stiff brush and ‘soap and water. Fold length-
wise along seams and-roll into a compact‘bundle. If tarpaulin
begins to leak, have it repaired. and/or re-water-proofed at once.
8. Canvas Floor Strips.— May be cleaned the same as tarpaulin.
Keep rolled up in bag furnished for same.
9, Refrigerator Cover Heep clean and protect by rolling in’:
large piece of hopsacki
JO. Fyrniture and Mattress Covers.-—Must kept clean with
frequent washings, and neatly folded and packed in their canvas

,

coyer.” Guard against getting holes snagged in them and have

= : holes repajred promptly if tuey do appear.
Inside Cleanliness—Most of the dirt and lint which ‘ac-

Be arom op. pads and covers comes from the furniture itself amd
a. * : ‘

3 . .

; Ag a. ‘
CARTER H. HARRISON Vs. GREYVAN LINKS, INC. 329 .

ica be reduced. by dusting the furniture before covering or
padding it, > el er, this would. be i impractic able, in most cases,
{but some attéttion should be given to it while examining the
pieces for damages before loading. In any ease, the floor of the
van must be thoroughly. swept out after every load and the accu-
mulated’ dust on the ribs behind the slats (slat-type semitrailers)
«should be cleaned out from time to time.
12. Port-O-Robes.—These should he protected with hopsacking
— not in use and tied to inside of van. These should be kept

Mis 1 LITTLE miRos rn AT HELP ' .
Living of fisot coverings, placing of refrigerator covers, special .
furniture covers, use of castor bags, labelling-of cont&iners are all
- routine magters in Greyvan Service. Adding to the regular serv-
ice anakes better satisfied shippers. Lay a pad over the corner
at airway post; cover furniture when it is raiing; perform little
extra services that will make the shipper appreciate that there is
ey move so satisfactory as that performed by Greyvan: *
. J . e _™ . ; ‘. Py
OF. . Srerion 6—Care or Taveny—Puysican

‘

psi

Inasmuch as the moving business is a personal service, and,
in general. deals with thé shipper directly, it becomes just as
‘inportant 4o have a clean, polished van as it does to be personally
cleaii and neat. e Remember, the Sales Department has sold-the ship-
per om perfect. equipment, and if a Truckman shows up te lotd
with a dirty, rut-spotted van, it is very difficult ta convine e the
shipper that our service will come up to the standard that he has.
been led ‘te expect. 5 P

He : CARE OF TRUCK—-PHYSICAL

“ . | Sac .
|. Cleanliness.~Befere reporting for any load. truckmam is to
inspect his van, If-it is dirty, it must be washed. If it is dusty,
it must be wiped off. If the truckman’s time is toc\valuable at the
inomeptohe should have it dove. In any case, unless it is raining
or there are no facilities for Washing thie van truckman should
-hever goon a job without aclean van. + | ,
2. Soap.—-Never use soap té-clean a van. Nothing will ruin
«paint JOB quicker or more completely. Use a good cleaner and |
—
. Rust Spots.—Always have a can of blue wand a can of whem
; cient on had, to touch up seratehes and spots. Watch fefders,
_ tub rails, hoods, cowls, and around the radiator.

e ’ ‘

‘© jars ; %

_ @

9
ws “* . SAFETY RULES

1. C. C. Safety Regulations. —A copy of the safety reguletions
prescribed by the LC. C. (Loose Leaf binder) will be issued with
this Manual and each driven must be Familiar with, and abide by
the rules contained therein. “In addyion to these rules and regu-
lations, the following ides are specifieally preseribed for drivers
in the service of Greyvan Lines, Ine.:

1. Speed.—(2.06)* .40 Miles Per Hour Must Not ‘Be Exceeded
under any circumstances pegardless of schedule or any other in
structions te the contrary. >

“There a number is shown at the beginning of each rule this is the section number °

under which the subject, is treated in the 1 C C @@fety Regulations
" . s

’ Me

. ‘ fs i i ; . . bad . «

eee cones, 7

. e ~ . “ . . e .
CARTER H. HARRISON VS. GREYVAN LINES. INC: got °

° 2. Brakes —1 221 & 3.32) Before leaving a parking ‘lot always

test the brakes to deteyinine whether thes are. workjng properly.

Whenever such testing\veveals the brakes tobe faulty, insuflicient,

or positively ineflectives the truck must not de taken out on the

road until proper repairs have been made. : ;

Always use the mothe as a brake on hills. Before starting

doyn a steep | drop gears down ints a lower ratio. Go down

in. first or second. Coasting down any hill with gears not meshed

is strictly prohibited. Do not sllow.motor to be t

[Text truncated at 120,000 characters. The full text is on the page linked above.]

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/brief%3Amicro_IA40386450_0239%3A2. Public record. Not legal advice.
