# Transcript of Record — Universal Oil Products Co. v. Globe Oil & Refining Co

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## Record

- **Collection:** Supreme Court brief
- **Document type:** Transcript of Record
- **Published:** January 1, 1944
- **Citation:** 322 U.S. 471

## Text

Vol: VI.

"TRANSCRIPT OF RECORD

(Pages 2495 to 3084a).

Supreme Court of the United States

OCTOBER TERM, 1943

j |

| No.'392

UNIVERSAL OLL PRODUCTS MPANY,
- |. PETITIONER,

Vs,
GLOBE O1L & REFINING COMPANY

7,

ON WERET OF-CERTIORARL TO THE UNITED STATES C1

-CUIT COURT
OF APPEATS FOR THE SEVENTH CIRCUTT

_ PETITION FOR CERTIORARI FILED a 28, 1943.

CERTIORARI GRANTED NOV EMBER: ~ W913.

4

. Ps P
. Bex >
*
’
*

2

VOL. VI pp. 2495 to 38042.
iol TRANSCRIPT OF RECORD

a —— eee

Is “THE

Supreme Court. of the United States

‘Ocroper Term, A. D. 1942.

No:

UNIVERSAL OIL PRODUCTS -COMPANY,

Pe filiane Yr.

. es. * e

GLOBE GUL & REFINING COMPANY,

oe AERP IRI

ON WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO THE 1 xn a SPAFES CIRCUTY COURT OF.

APPEALS -FOR THF SEVEN TH CIRCUIT,

&

R« sposde yt.

IN THE

‘ Supreme Court of the United States.

. Octoser Term, mg D. 1942.

No.332

—

—

a UNIVERSAL OIL PRODUCTS COMPANY,

soe Petitioner,
"WS.
GLOBE OIL & REFINING. COMPANY,
we auepennent.

: ON WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO THE UNITED STATES cmcurr COURT OF *
; - APPEALS FOR THE SEVENTH CIRCUIT.

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@- Pe eens 553
Healy, Francis * ees these eeeeeegeeseece .. .1500
NR REE peer orewere ree ain 599
Lenske, haanad Mix gins asses A ecg ahaa kauwtan 598
‘Mechling, Dean G..............5 SRekuae RRR EN 1349
Moore, Louis C. (Deposition EE eee ee ee a

Perdew, W. E. (Deposition of) ............ casas + 629
Pyzel, Daniel (Deposition of)..... aeknaeeas eee 505
Reid, William E. (Deposition of). bitin uce’ a 504
Tabor, George H Pecan ie ns oe i ee Eek fn 1347

: -Derespant’s Wiryesses.

Testimony of: si
Backus,.Lon FE. (Deposition. of PO ree Pree 830 °- BP
SN ee eeu Wa phen cklens Ninunaceuat 1012 ag

VE WIR 15 05.45 nbd andar’ eeneunsss Seeecee. 868
Cady, Dr. H. P..... Me KRONA EKO ERES aC ee ee 788
— Detwiler, James G...... cans } Sehr hea a eae 1004
De Florenz, Luis ( Deposition of ).. Reheat nha he 846
Donaldson, ‘William T.... fs ocd ccc cce knee ee
Ede, Henry. M..... Sinan BK SEP aA Oe re ee 816 ae
lliott, Walter H.... peat Cusaeial aes Gees 1051
Holmes, Ralph C........ Cekaes Pe eere ... 989
Hooker, Forney G....... ee Pree er aa
Mackenzie, Kenneth aS RAT rg Brent ‘...-1023 ze
McCarthy, John S......... ‘eT OT eer y aar &
Reiman, Dr. Clarence K...2............ ae ‘sacaeeee 2
Schneider, Ben RB... 2... 0.16 see e gee eee eees 1049 4
etie, Marels A... .52.%....3. Oe eee etek ee :
Smith, Howard V...... RA Ie iste :
' Agreed Statement as to Introduction of Exhibits..... 1505 is
SEER
Vol. VII, pp. 3085 to 3567.

PLAINTIFF’S EXHIBITS.

ne ees Vol. Page Vol. Page

A—Correspondence (3 letters) between .

Dearborn and Behimer...... nD Sa a 230 |
-B—Thiess Agreement, Nov. 10, 1935, ee ee
os thi cc ancien: gl EE EE 1° 232 4 1505
.1—Copy-of tentative settlement agree-
ment—U. O. P.. and Danciger....... 1 385
2—Letter, March 2, 1938, Wanhack Slee
I ita ee hy See a ie wy ai 1 22
4—Letter, March 29, 1938, Dubbs to: : .
Wanniack NRE 2 Cre dis. as zc 263
S—Letter, Dee: 20), 1932, Behimer ‘to
53 Ae eee ck
6—Letter, Jan. 14, 1927, Seullin to
Behimer ........ PRON: MAES avenger aie
_7—Letter, June 20, 1917, Detwiler. ‘to |
Manley (see DX 759)...... vacsoess 1 BO.
8—Letter,. Aug: 10,. 1917, Behimer eee
Manley ..... ened ia eile Prorere errr 1 °326
: | , | 2 943
Letter, oon 13, 1917, -Behimer to |
Manley 6 ...feeeereet eevee ID 326
Rie ae : ." 2 944°
10—Letter, ie. 10, 1917, Behimer to 1 326
Manley Peat OS ia ee 2 906

1Li—( ‘Opy of Behren’s memorandum on
‘Keystone Driller case and Ringol-.

* ‘sky’s memo to Behrens...... naisee Sees
“Noh Bt Pp. i to 550; “Vol. nm, pp. 551. to 1022: Vol. 1m, “pp. 1023 to 1503;

1 1993; Vol. v, 1995 to 2493; Vol. vi 24 43
Yo). vi, Se. y BX to 3567. id ; a

ae |
a
estimony __ Exhibits
Vol. Page Vol.” Page
12—Letter of resignation, Dec. 12, 1926, : :
Wannack to Dubbs ................. 1. @2..
13—Letter, Sept. 16, 1931, Wannack a eS astest nn poe
Walter (Hermsdorf) ........,..... 1. 437 elas
- 80—Lieense Agreement, Feb. 21, 1930, 7 aa
between -Winkler-Koch Engineering
Co. and Globe Oil i ‘Refining _, See Raines
| berres triers ere erere rey. * -i * @.
83—Letter, May 1927, Ene to Halle 1° 630 —
‘ 116—Letter, Feb. 26, 1928, Jehle to eae
O’Shaughnessy | acint cane ecnsen “i . oe
.120—Letter, Jan. 22, 1932, W. a
German to refiners in Winkler- Koch at
_ Patent Co. Defense’ We ores, 1 55 pee es
500—Dubbs Patent 1,392,629.,........ 2 652 -7 3086 —

501—Certilied copy of File Wrapper of
Dubbs patent 1,392,629 (does not in- - . \
~ clude reference patents, See BX, 813) 2 652 .4 1508 ~
502—Egloff Patent 1,537,593 ...... 3... 2 666° 7. 3008.
503—Certified Copy of File Wrapper
: of Egloff patent. 1,537,593 (does not
include reference patents, See DX | 3
__ ereeennty een Abie py SET POR CT eee 4 1618
504—Diagram. of Burton sheel still.... 1. 486 4 1697

505A—Diagram of Burton-Clark tube

Beene Ce ay eucaens gees 1 489 4 1699
506—Diagram of: Fig. 2 of Trimble potas ee
_. Patent 1,281,884 ..-...... Ren Eo J. Se
§07—Diagram of’ Fig. “1 of Halloran eS
Patent here creer ore re wee we: y

~ wol. &. pp. 1 to 880; Wol. 3%, pp. 851 to 1088; Wol. Pp. 1023 to 1503;
Vol. FV, Pp. 1806, to, 1935: Vol. V, ‘Pp. 1995 to 2493; Vol. PP. 2495 3084;
Vol. VII, pp. 3085 to 3567. a nace

\
>

Described or

iceeat
Exhibits.
Vol. Page

508 Stipulated flow diagram of De- _
fendant’ - operation at Lemont, Illi- ©

OE ks wks pea ene ery: ae Be

509—Perspective drawing i color of
Dubbs patent 1,392,629 ..:.........

510-—Drawing of Egloff patent 1, 537, 593
511—Model of Dubbs patent 1,392,629.

_lation, p. 337 of “‘‘Handbook for

_ 513—Diagram of Holmes-Mantkey instal- _

Petroleum, Asphalt and Natural Gas, -

Bulletin No. 25, Revised: 1928” pub-

- lished: by Kansas City a a Lab- i

OFALOTY 2... cc ese e eres seeteweeeee

| 514—Burton Patent 1,049, 667. Rees ees

515—Trade Standards in the Pump In-
--dustry—flyleaf and Pp. Serre mony

517—Distillation. samples of petroleum
518—Cracking samples of petroleum...

519—-Perspective flow diagram of Dubbs
unit #2 at Independence, Kansas...

- 516—Worthington Pump & Machinery |
Co. catalog—flyleaf and pp. 14, 15, 16 ©
17, 28, 29, 44 and 45...:............

520—Letter, Oct. 6, 1919, Pyzel to Van

der Gracht, unsigned ..............

| 521A—Agreement between U. 0. P. and

Roxana, dated Dec. 12, Pere
§21B-—Agreement between U. 0. P. and

Roxana, dated Dec. 22, 1919:..... or

in
“Vel Page
2 °670
2 652 _
2 . 666
2 652
1 490°
1 504
1 504
2. 645
2 652
1. 507
2. 688
1 510

~

4 1705

4 1707
4 1709

“$1717

4 =«1727.

4 1729

4 1734 —

401737

Vol I, pp. 1 to 550; Vol. IZ, pp. 851 to 1022; a7 PP. 1023 to 1503;
Vol. IV, pp. 1505 to 1993; vel. 'V, pp- 1995 to 2493; Vol. VI, pp. 2495 to 3084;

oo a oO

viii

Vol. IV, pp. 1805 to 1993: _— pp. 1995' to. 2483; Vol. Vi, Dp.
‘“Wol. VII, pp. 3085 to 3567.

. a.
y ° Exhibits
, Vol. Page Vol. Page
_ °§21C—Abstract of cecciauile heboadin :
‘~ Sos and: ‘DeBataafsche Pet. Co., pene
dated Mareh Be, SEO Senne e bes wen 1. 524 | “4 1742
. 522—Two drawings of Dubbe #1 unit’ 1 ;
at Roxana :...... ache sdanseepexs: ‘1 651204 «1745
523—Flow sheet of Roxana- Dubbs unit - fc on
Me es. pepabeae eee ts Seeree 1 513. 4 «1755
- 524—Flow chart of Dubbs unit os aa 514 cis
2 692 .4 1757
532—Halloran . and “Stront Patent | |
LdOOTe ek niss wit scan take cakes 7 3486
533—Excerpt | from tier, Hanna to
Mason and Halloran, Oct. 4,1923.... 2 555
-H34—-Abstract of letter, Hamilton ¢ to nal
Hanna, Sept. 8, 1923 ......... Were ce
535—Letter, Hamilton to Hanna, Oct. 1, - ‘
arene OTe TT ep ROTTT TT ree 2 555 4 1759.
536—Colored’ flow diagram of Riche |
mond still referred to in PX 535:...°2 556 4° 1761
| 537—Dubbs Patent 1,485,325 .0:....65 7 3416 .
' §38—Letter, Adams to Hanna, July 8,-. ate
Pe os. bse cee ee ike anh ks ee ones : 556 4 «1763
539 Excerpt from letter, ‘Lyon to - |
_ Adams, June ee ES ee ree 2 ‘556
540—Abstract ‘of. license agreement, . 7
Aug. 15, 1924, between U. 0. P. and
Standard Oil Co. (Calif.) .....:.... 2° 557
eat 541—Abstraet of agreenient between
- U.0. P. and Standard Oil of Califor: ;
_ma, re Test and Escrow.......... (a ae
VoL. X, pp. 1 to 550; Wol. IZ, pp. 551 to 1029: Wol. ITZ. pp. 1023 to '703; |

2495 to © 4;

n

if

| ‘Testimony .
Vol.- Page: Vol. Page

7 542—Abstract of supplemental License |
. Agreement » ‘between U. O. P. and -
Standard, Aug. 15, 1924 ..... caakeas 2 558°

' §43-—Abstraet of agreement, re Sale
of Inventions of Standard to U. O..-P. 2* 558
544—Abstract of letter, Halle to Stand-_
ard Oil, Aug. 15, amas, re Scope: ‘of
License SGN AD Ra baa oes e ah os 2. 558
.045—Abstract of letter, Halle to Stand-
i _ ard Oil, Aug. 15, 1924—-excluding cer-
tain charging ‘stock from royaity....

546—Abstract of letter, Halle, U.O.P. 7
to -Standard—April 27,. Mevasckea. 2 558
047—Abstract of letter, Halle, U. O. P. ay

— Standard—April Se eee oe

548—A bstract of letter, Halle U. O. P. =

to
qr
cr
io 2

.to Standard—March 1, 1926 ...:... ? 2 558
049—Abstract of letter, Halle, U. O-P. s
to Standard-—Jan. . Sate 2. 559

'550-—Flow diagram’ of Dubbs Sutin’
. overation (Unit No. 1); § Standard of -

I. ac actk ark k ee wa acs ...2 559 4 1765 ©
Ge of Dubbs Unit No. “*
551B- —«-1, ‘Standard of California... 2 559 4 1767.
552—Excerpts from Certified copy of
File Wrapper of Halloran & Strout | ;
application, Serial No. 176,990 (now gee » 5
Patent 2,070¢124) en ee ee 2° 560. 4. 1771 ©
566—Notice of Suit filed Jan. 26, 1926, . |
Pa he Ae St Pere ePerey 4 «1789
“WoL. %, pp. 1 to 680; Vol. 11, pp. 551 to 1022; Vol. . 1023 to 1503;

Vol. Iv 1805 to 1 aati 1996 to 2483 Vol, 2495
VoL Wy eo » BD $ DD. to 3084;

a
—_
¢

»

she Pin « Se
a he Vol. Page.
. 567—Netice of commencement of action,
of Jan. 28,1926, U. O. P. v. Btanderd,
‘Oil (of Ind.)

oer ereeeeeeeeereeeereeeee

568—Notice of suit filed April:11, 1930,
- U.O. P. v. Standard of N. J

569—Abstract of license Agreement be-
~ tween U: O. P. and Mid-Continent,
dated Jan, I, 1936 .....-.......---5 2 95
570—Abstract of agreement, dated Jan..
' ‘1, 1936, between U. O. P. and Mid- |
Continent, giving right to cancel ... 2 595
571—Abstract of letter of vcnnniiletlen,

Mid-Continent to Universal, Aug. 31,
1938

Ree SIS ,ot. 2 1606"
572—Abstract of statement of Roy alties y
- from 1922 to 1930 fronr Shell and
ae ere al Rear) ne ae 2-597 .
573—Abstract . of statement of Royal- ;
ties f rom other than Shell and Stand-
SS eer ey oy. eee eee 2 597 |
_574—Abstract of statement of monies
- paid-to Shell ‘and Standard by way of
rebate on purchase of patents ...... 2. 597
575—Abstract of stipulation in U. O. P.
Vv. Root, re Licensees of U. 0. Pe acs 2

2 . 598
" §76—Journal entry.of payment for paid
up er* by Shell and Standard of.
Cal.

iveaweek sas was wees 6 abae Leh Gey 2 “598
577—Simplified flow sheet of Roxana
No. 1 at Dubbs Still.

ecsngbekdper nes 2 600 4 1793
Tul %, pp. 1 to” 880; Vol. 11, pp. O51 to 1 1082; Vol.

Vol. TV, pp. 1508 to 1983; Wol. V. pp. 1995 to 2483;
Vol. WIZ, pp. 3085 to 3567.

PP. 1023 to 1503;
‘Vol. VI, pp. 2495 to 3084;

. 579A—Drawing 621 F of Dubbs unit

.No. lat Roxana ’.........6....++4. 2 604 +4 1795
579B-—Drawing 690 F of Dubbs unit
No. 1 at Roxana ......... bead dawns 2 604 4 1797
579C—Drawing 691 F of. Dubbs unit ; ett
No.l at Roxana .................. 2 604 4 1799°
580—Drawing 756 F of Dubbs No. ee :
NS cc calvehd nun vagectiensss - 2 606 4. 1801.
580A—Drawing 862. F of Dubbs No. 2 eeu
bd cinta aneentac dean ae 2 606 4 1803
580B—Drawing 755 I of Dub's No. 2 ids 4 |
“GR TROMOOD coc c ccc ccceceecsevess.. 3 OB. 4 18K .
580C—Drawing 933 G of Dubbs No.2 :
at Roxana. -.................+-. 1+. 2 606 4 1807
580D—Drawing 867 F of Dubbs cee Sy |
at Roxana ...........:..-2.-..06. . 2 606 4 1809
580E—Drawing 866 F of Dubbs No. 2 sie
i MR chi ciavaschasseiieacass -2° 606 4 1811
580F—Drawing 863 F of Dubbs No. 2° :
- at Roxana ........ TET OTT e Te 2 606 4 1813
581—Model of Standard 500 bbl. Dubbs a mee
8 RIE ease ces acnoeriases ss PAY 2 608 2
. Rae, 693
- 582—Tabulation of standard. Dubbs |
units constructed, .showing gravity _
feed units separately from: -foreed s
LN 560455 binka¢sunbes stan ats 2° 613 4. 1814
583--Summary of Run 90, Unit #2,
‘Roxana, Arkansas City .... Teer 614.

’ a.
see in in'Book ol
Exhibits
Vol, P Vol. -Page
564_Summary of Run #48 of Plant . 614\ xe ee
#2 at Arkansas SU ives kences 2 689° 4 1817 -
585—- Summary of two Runs on Units ; ee ra Fe
#1 and #2 at Waite- Phillips Co... 2 - 615 4 \eis
586--Schedule of number of licénsees of ee ae ert
U, O. P. and their thruput from 192 Pe eee ay ak
OE RP chives craancenassack ey 2 615 4 1818 '\;

587—Dubbs Licensees, number of units -’
of ay da and cost thereof for stills
built “and under sa aR as of -
Dec. 31, 1929 1... cece et eve eee \: 2 615. 4 = 1820

. 597—Twenty run sheets for ’ “No eo
Dubbs unit of Independence’ opera-

tion made for W estern Refiners Com-
MN co d4 ck hac deknn ise ad Fao set aii 2 . 687 4 1823

598—F low diagram of Defendant's op-
eration, with ‘additional operating
Z conditions i in red, taken from the Root
Operation *.........2. cscs ce be cece. 2 695 4 1863 .
636— Letter, May 5, 1917, Mackenzieé to i
Holmes, re Cost of Hall installation 2 1046
: 637—Bayc onne Halk operation, account- |
ants’ tabulation of products. * Nov. 2. 976

22, 1916 to June 1, 1917 ........... . 3 1046 4° 1865
'638—Patents filed by Texas Co.¢ in ; “Ss
1917-18: a, as ataeeieery be Seenes
Manley 4,428,338 ..... ieee 7 3382

ye Bn Beer ere : 7 3388

_ Manley: 1,462,143 ......., Le aEae 7 3410

Manley 1,640,202 ....... fA ivavaie | . = Foes

- Wok %, pp. i to 880;-Wol. 3%, pp. 881 to 1002; Vol. Pp. 1083 to 1503;
Vol. IV, pe 1508 to 1983; WoL ¥ 1995 to 9493; V 2495 to 3064;
‘Wol. VIZ, pp. 3085 to 3567. 7 = ao, ;

-

\

741-—Report, Backus to Universal on |

838—Simplified drawing of Greenstreet

Reproduced i in Book 4
‘estimony . Exhibits .
Vol. Page Vel. Page

Dubbs run, lasting 1264 hours, at .

Ashland Refining Co.............. 2 ° 842
742—Report, Backus . to Univ ersal on. |
Dubbs run, lasting 151 hours, at Aah, r
Jand Refining Co. .....:.......4: 1.2 842.
- 743—Letter, February 29, 1925, Backus eit
to = a Na al ae geeeis 2 - 842
829—Certified copy of disclaimer and ~
decision papers in Interference No, ° Cy eee

Mi i Sanne ese ss apt et, 1867
- $30—Holmes, Manley and Behimer aed \: :

ee RIN iio eke i os fs 0h i
Behimer Re-issue patent. 16, 877... 7 3098
836—Drawing of Hall patent 1, 175, 910 7
(Brown’s interprétation) .......... 4 1873
837—Drawing of Pielsticker —
\ 477,153 (Brown’s interpretation)’ . 4 1875

_ patent 1,740,691 camadaind s interpreta.’

re enc; sis) 3 1400 4 1877
839—Drawing of - Alexander patent ee oe

1,407,619 {Brown’s interpretation) . 3 1404 4 1879

é -840—Enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 Biddi-

. son & Boyd patent 1,345,740 (See DX ?
PU Sc ngan tee a eae hss knw se cadens. 3° 1409
843—Drawing of\ Fig. land Fig 2 of ©
apparatus of ‘Dubbs application
. , are sea ensecseenens 3 1417 | Rs . 1881"

Vol. 1, pp. 1 to 550; Vol. Xf, pp. 851 to 1022; Wol. III, pp. 1083 to 1803;
‘ 1993; Wol. LW Da Atos so ala, Wot. Wi, Po atss Uo see:

* gin ae
preedia | inBecket
Exhibits ‘

844—Simplified drawing of five still

apparatus in Dubbs application .

144,979 (Brown’s interpretation: and hing”

calculations for gas oil) ......... ... 3 1417. 4 1883
845—Simplified drawing of Dubbs ap- | | .

plication 144,979 using two still ap-

paratus (Brown’s- interpretation) “.. 3: 1429. 4 1885
- 846—Simplified drawing (sanmie as PX”

844) (Brown's interpretation and

calcualtions for crude oil) .......... 3 1431 4. 1887
847—Brown’'s chart on vaporization of

23.5° A. P. I. gas Oil ... cc csceve. 3.1496 4. 1889
848—Certified copy of File Wrapper of >. ~

Dubbs application 144,979, filed Jan. 4

9, WET... ngeccccsecncseces pices 3 1466 4 1891 *
851+-Brown’s calculations of Dubbs op- - ee
* erations for apparatus,in Dubbs ap-

plication No. 144,979 .............. 4 1967

DEFENDANT'S EXHIBITS.

~

(Abstract) List.of patent in-

163 a-ni fringement suits by Uni- |

: 1G4 > versal against users of - |

eet Winkler-Koch stills, who ay
14a) contributed to defense fund . + 1995 —

175—Excerpts from .Texas Company
ployee efficiency record for Be- -
ROMO onc cnccecs becwenesadontebets 1 183 5 1997.
176—Excerpts from certified copy of
File Wrapper of Behimer Appl.

263,562, Patent 2,027,014 .......... 1 183 5 2001
oL t 580; Vol. rt. 1082; Vo! st
Sr a eS Tye

ra a Jf
o

£f7?—Meeepte from certified copy of
File Wrapper of Behimer patent

1,883,850 (Appl. 630,242) ..........-
178—Excerpis from certified copy of
.. File Wrapper of Interference No.

49,355 entitled ‘‘Dubbs v. Holmes,, :

Manley and Behimer™ .:........ 184
179—Excerpts from certified copy of *

File Wrapper of Interference No.

55,610 ...... ieanensaieexssaees nese 1 188 |
180—Behimer’s letter of Resignation .

_ to Texas Co., Aug. 24, 1927 ...... 1 185 :
; 181—Letter; Holmes: to Baitate, Aug.
27, 1927. wowesed rns Saaeecnee hekee 1 -186
' ~ 182—Letter Behimer to aek Sept.
" + “$0, 1937 and check... ..+..:....0' 1 188
183—Letter, Dearborn to Behimer, .

Be MM cadcssnseuseyniecas “22.1 188
184—Letter, Dearborn to Behimer, Oct. aide
} sees layaenet ‘Soe 1 190
1s4A—C opy. of. Behimer’s Contract

with Texas Co., dated December . 15,

DT csithesdmnthdednade vert eane’ 191
185—Letter, C. M. Thomas ~ Dasr-

a. ~~ & & eer ner 192
186—.Letter, Dearborn to enn Ot. .

| ee oe 193
187—Letter Behinier to Dearborn, Noy.,

6, 1987°.:... jiaeahabie vend posto d, 28
Rr ee

&

xvi : : |
R =~ in in Book of
. Testimony ‘ Exhibits
Vol. Page . Vol. Page
1s8—Letter, Thomas ta Dearborn, Nov. : a
WR SO. cs ee can We gee ce be eke na 1. 196
fe a Dearborn to Thomas,
j Seer Attteseses dteeseeees oe
nat r, Thomas to Dearbor N, Nov.
‘2 Seer Peer ere ae Ar a Pree 1. 197
Pee Dearborn'to Behimer, Nov. .
: Me Mere ee IS Bie fA Ve 1 197
‘192. Letter, Dearborn to Behimet, Dee.
14, RR Pe ry ere oe ee
193—Letter, Dedrborn to Thomas, Dee.
I cai ec cane ea ens Wace ee (2 2
194--Leiter, Mace: to Thomas, Dee. - .
\' | Morore ee eer y Peete eee eae; 1. “199
A 194A—De arborn Affidavit attac ‘hed to
ee a or ee Pima roe s t 200
195—Letter Diciodia to Mace, Dee. 27, +
DUE SPs ceca awa en Nero es Me
196—Letter, Behimer to Dearborn, .- |
Mar. 27, 1998 63 ives eecneees. 1 203

197—P roposed Amended Preliminary:
Statement of Otto Behimer, aftac hed —
$0 DB FOG ois ev tests cer euvevne de 1

202—Lettér of Sent. 7, i Beyt to 1
Wannack. Check attachied fo Jetter .. 1
203-—G, D.' White affidavit dated Aug.
31, 1926, with letter and envelope at-

ee reese errs SPE PET ae ee a

o" a Affidavits of Dellinger: Behimer,
W hite and ie ea a 1

“906

218
218

219

: 290)

2163

2165

vot 8 op. 1 to 580; Vol. 32, pp. 651 to 1042; Vol. XIZ, pp. 1023 to 1803;
Vol. TV, pp. 1505 to 1993; Vol. V. pp: 1995 to 2493; Vol. Vi, pp. 2495 to 3084,

Vou. Vin, bp. 3085 to 3587.

xvii

; | 2 + Vel. Page Vel. Page

; 204A—Longhand letter, May 11, 1926
to ‘‘My dear Friend,’’ unsigned ..... 1- 221

204B—Typwritten letter, Apr. 22, 1926

7

, ‘to ‘My dear Friend,’’-unsigned .... 1 9 221

205-+Excerpts from Texas Co. file on
Behimer patent 1,883,850, consisting -
of copy of Behimer ’s assignment ; let-
ter Nov. 25, 1932 Mace. to Cooper ;
letter, Dec. 1, 1932 Dearborn to Hal-
le; letter, Dee. 22, 1982 Behrens to
Dearborn ...... aeteiaere CAT Eee ‘6 1 _ 282
206-——-Excérpts from: Ceriified copy of .
Dubbs apptication Serial No. 266,396,
~\: of which the Dubbs application. 6060
was a division and was involved in
he Interference No. | ee 1 299 5 2168 _

-.208—Excerpts from File No. 2, i
Company correspondence of the |

Texas: Company, re Belimer .....% ne ’ 5 2993
209—Letter, Dee. 5,°1927, Stratford to :
Dearhorn. ...... 1 ee eT Pee 5 2236
210 for ident.——Letter, Apr. 4, 1927, a *
Stratford to Dearborn ..:.........". 1 244--35 2239
211—-Letter, Sept. 10, 1926, Stratford
to: Dearborn : ee oa

* xix
Described or R
Reproduced in in Book of
Testimany ' Exhibits
: ab aa: ST ha. a
i 226—Telegram, July 18, 1927, R. J.
. Dunham to C. P. Dubbs............ 1 + 270-
* 227—Office Record Copy of Telegram, as
e July 18, 1927, R. G. Danielson 2 Pee. .f
; .H. Thompson ......: Nera tr ayer 1 271 |
P ; 228—Telegram, July 20, 1927, ff, a
Oy Dubbs to R. J. Dunham. +:......... i
/ | -. 229—Telegram, July 21, 1927, Reich-
mann te C. P. Dewees. ...5 22... 0.0: 2
230—Telegram; July 22, 1997, A. F, ,
~ Reichmann to C.'P. Dubbs..... weeae 1 292

231-—Photostat of contract between
Universal Oil Products Company and ;
Otto Behimer, dated Aug. 20, 1927... 1 rir:

332— Agreement between Otto Behimer
-and Univ ersal Oil Products Co.,

dated Nov. 16, 1927......:.......... 1 274
233—Letter, Nov. 16, 1927, R. J. Dun-

ham to Otto Behimer...... teaser —s Soe
234--Wannack Expense memoranda: } ey

(51 pages) for 1925 and 1926....... 5 2261
235—Wannack .Expense (item © dated ee ran

Ree. 4; We... ss. DA ere Eo! 9 . 2337
236A—Letter, July 3, 1925, Duk tbs to

RRS REI Mares Seneca ye a 2 2339
236B—Letter, July : 1925, Dubbs to”. |

OWA ooo c eee ese c ea cesons rr
‘226C—Telegram, July 9, 1925, 1 Dubbs = : ; =

to ‘Howard aay ue we 4 ER os . ee: 5 2340

"oes. & oe 3 Oe Sey II, pp. 551 to 1022; Vol. XIX. pp. 1023 to 1503;
Vol. TV. "pp. 1505 to ize. Vol. VW, mp. 1995 +6 2493:. Vol. Vi, pp. 2435 to 3034;

937—Beyt’ s Pre with Universal =

Oil Products Co, dated Sept. 28, 1927

938—Telegram, Oct. i, 1927, Beyt to.

a ee rene eee

239—A pparatus for Reconstructed Ex-
_ periment '8 operated: Aug. 1926-(Page

92 of Behimer’s affidavit)......... “

240—A pparatus for Experiment 8, op-

erated May ta Aug. 1917 (Page 43B

of Behimer Affidavit) Jevavateboiors

241 for iden t.—Letter, Aug. 21, 1918,

_ Dubbs to R. C. Holmes. peas Waeaas ‘
949-945—Abstract of Pleadings in + welts

of Universak v. ‘Texas Company and’

Univ versal v. Standard Oil Company
( Ind.) in 1926 and 1927........ ae

246—Telegrams. (15) from ““‘Cal’’ to

M. Egeler and telegram’ froni o.:

Smith to Dubbs, Feb. to Sept. 1926. .

1 414:

247—Telegram, Aug. 3,°1925, Wannack
to Egeler; Telegram, Nov. 17, 1925; _
Wannack ‘to Egeler; Telegram, Jan.
18, 1926, “ow to. Egeler;’ Letter,.
‘Aug. 3, 1926, Wannack to Egeler;..—

Note, Oct.-16, 1926, “Cal’’ to.‘ Dear

fey Pep pe eeoee Nae eo Noe

. £48—Affidavit of C. P. Dubbs, Dee. 2, - ae
1 435°

ee iad PETE CT eee yaa

249—Letters and thigiiinn ee Tee

Dubbs and Wan nack, June, 1925 to-

Noy. 1926 - bpheaan fkaw eae eeowen eae

eS | SR RE OG Pa a ne

VoL “gen 1 to 550; Vol. nm, : 381 to 1022; “vol.
Vol. IV, pp. 1505 to 1993; Vol. v Ny 1995 to 2493; Vol.
3085 to 3567.

Vol. a

i: a..-

in Book of
Exhibits
Vol. Page
5 2341
5 2343
5 2345
5 2347
5 2356
5 2356
5 2360
/ §& 2361 *

pp. 1083 to 1503;
PP. 2495 to 3084;

v

Vo: I, Pp. " to 550; Vol. “1, DPp.. 551 ‘to. 1022: Vol. rit, PP. “1023 to 1503;
Vol. AI Pp. 1506 to 2998: Vol. V, pp. 1995 to pats Vol. Vi, PP. 2495 to 3084;

Vol. VII, pp. 3085 to

°.
ie ; xxi |
. ate: et re Oy
. 807—Settlement agreenient ‘as of Apr.
1, 1939 (typewritten) between Uni-
versal and Root Petroleum Co....... 5 2376
308—Supplemental letter, -Jan. 25,
1939, signed by Universal and Root
Petroleum Co. ‘modifying Paragr aph
es ee 5 2381
311—Letter, Jan. 26, 1939, Root
Petroleum Co..to Thiess........ ere 5 2383
“525—Pyzel patent 1,597,821........ i 7. 3436
Jesse A. Dubbs patent 1 13,502. . 7 3174
527—Trumble patent 1,281,884....... 7 3286
. 528—Pyzel patent 1,506,444.......... 7 3424
"'529—Pyzel patent 1,891,218./........ 7 3506
530-—Pyzel patent 1,622,737.......... 7 3444
554—Hanna patent 1,449,226. ......... 7° 3304,
555—Hanna-patent 1,449,227... 5 7 3402
.556—Drawings of Richmond (Tanna) |
Pressure Still ..... Tees rere ree . 2 568
55 97—Drawing ‘of Halloran and Strout aye ;
Still; dated Aug. 30, 19238 Pe OE eee 2 570
5 558—Drawing of Halloran and Strout ae
Still, dated Jan. A | Sn ee 2 570
559-—Flow sheet of proposed: modified
Richmond (Halloran and Strout)
cracking - process, dated March 18, Ae
RR fo tk oak hrs cee ea ces 2 9578 5 2385
561 ~—Hanna patent 1,65: 9,603. tee de eee. hk (3462

xxii

(562—Standard Oil Co. ine B- 21601

(Dubbs furnace) ...........¢. “hibae 2 592
563—Standard Oil Co. Drawing A. 21589

(Dubbs furnace) .......:.. wseses »- 2 592
564— Record sheets for Run No. 16,

Jame 1926 2.0... ce cesececenscscecs 2 592
'565—-Record sheets for: 7 No. 41,

Sept. 1936 ..,......%% poewhe gs canes > 2° 593°
588—Defendant’ s request for admis- ;

sion of geruineness of documents... . 5 . 2387

589—Plaintiff’s answer to Tequest for
admission of genuineness ‘of docu-

MOMS 0... cee cece eee ceca’ Serres - | § 2392
590—Abstract of Booklet by.U. 0. P— a

1924- i cackeekeks asus a i taewenns Hobines, May
- ee 55 ciate ae utle Wicd 2 979

vr
i) ‘
a
—_
oy

609—Excerpt from letter, Coit to Nes-;

‘« pitt, Jane 3, 1918.20... 2... eee ae. 3. 1029

610—Excerpts from letter, Nesbitt to ~
Coit, June 13, 1918 (Mackensie’s

COPY) 2. Vecccccscccccsccceseress BS. 10
611—Letter, Coit to Nesbitt, June dy.
SG es caass re CCP eT Petia ka ... 3 1030

- 612—Letter, Nesbit to "Holmes, July:
23, 1918, and attached copy of. letter
from Coit to Nesbift, dated Taly 22,
De. aukennss Raed LanKksh eae ines 3 1031

613—Letter: Mackenzie to Holmes, aie :
lp Be ca Secccdsanyis ed pont bis as 3 1031 .

2 614— -Excerpts from letter, Mackenzie,
. to Holmes, Sept..9, 1918. -:......... 3 1033

Vol I, pp. 1 to 560; 7 Vol. If, pp. 551 to 1092; Vol. III. pp. 1023 to 1503;
Vol. IV. pp. 1505 to 1993: Vol. V, 9D 1008 to S0lBs Vos. VE. Bp. 2495 to 3084;
Vol, VII, pp- 3085 to 3567.

~

«Xxiv

615—Letter, Thomas to Mackenzie,
- Sept. 13, 1918, enclosing letter from -

Coit, deted Sept. 11, 1918....... +... 3 1033

- 616—Letter,. Mackenzie to Thomas, ~

a I 5G sini Paadas 3 1034
| 617—Letter, Mackenzie to - Holmes, vine.

Se Bi SE hance che dasseetiiea ss 3 1034 -
618—Letter, Mackenzie to Van. Gundy,
TN as as el iskninees .». 3 1035
619—Letter, “Van Gundy to scansuneesie Le sneigre

Oct. 31, 1918:......... picumeaben.cs 3 1035. .
620—Letter, Behimer to Mackenzie, .

Oct. 31, 1918 ........ skanaeseaens -2 915

: 3- 1035 7
621—Letggr, ‘Mackenzie to Holmes, Phan .
Nov. iy SE Chai nehi seuesaknowews 3.10386 5 2415
622—Letter, Mackenzie to “Thomas, ae

ee Ee eer ree cocoa 308

623A—Flow diagram. by De Florez, of Se ;
‘*operation at Bayonne (Hall Process) 2 847 5 2417"
626—-Excerpt from report, Mackenzie are
to Holmes, Feb. 28,.1917, Runs“12 to —
-24 of Hall Process :........ demas 2+, 853.
ie ~ «3° 10388
627 Report “wisieaahie to Hoimes,
April 12, 1917, Runs 25, 26, 32 and 33 4 1044
628—Excerpts from. final report on ° |
Hall Process, May 9, 1917......... 3 1039 5 2422
629—Exe erpt from report on*Hall Proc- on
‘ess; Mackenzie to Holmes, May 7 A

> a

2419

; Vol. IZ. pp. 551 to 1082; Vol. PP. 1023 to 1503;
: Vol. ¥, pp. 1995 5 to 2493; Vol. PP. 2495 to 3084;

e x

Described or Reproduced
“ : a se | mee ei
630—Excerpt from report on Hall Proe- a
ess; Mackenzie to Manley, May _ .
eee kaxkeas akakencdahaawa Wer, 3 1040
-632—Excerpt fi rom report, Mackenzie : ty ,

to Holmes, Oct. 17, 1917, Summary of ©

-Runs 101 to 109 on Hall.Process.... 3 1040
634—Report, ckenzie to Holmes, . 7

Oct. 26, 1917, on Hall Process::..... 3 1042 5 2436
635—Report, Mackénzie . to Holmes,

Jan. 17, 1978, Summary of Qctober, :

’ November ‘and December operations

at Bay onine on Hail Process ....... 3 1042. 5° 2444
-641—Cady drawing of Apparatus to |

demonstrate — pressure ........2. .792 5 2449
642—Cady ‘curve of vapor pressure of 3
water eed Cine sees Rhea ‘Witessalsse a: Coe)| 6@ OB
644—Cady photograph of column of

‘aa kok voiced cae eedaar ¥ 2

796 § 2453
645— Cady photograph of colunm after ae

boiling ‘has stopped ....... Poe oe 2 797 5 2453
646—Cady diagram of apparatus used . ee
' to measure vapor pressure of 5 aces 7
liquid solutions ............y...04. 2° 797 5& 2455
647—Cady diagram of apparatus show- j
- ing the ‘partial pressure effect in — Lee
~ fractionation of a solution ......... 2. 802. 5 2457
648—EExéerpt from Science of Common i
Things, p. 194; by W ells (1863). . .2 804 5. 2459

3 649—Excerpt from Physies for ( wiles
Student, p. 375, by Carhart (1910). .

Re re ee
PP. ° pp. 3 Vo ; 2495 to 3084;
Vol. WII, pp. 3085 to 3567. | Fiat .

ie

- 804 5 2459

.&

ee |

j
-

. , _,
xxvi 7. cn)
Nopeten in Book of
estimeny Exhibits

650—Excerpt from A Text Beck ef
Physics, p. 196, by Spinney (1925).. 804 5° 2459
651—Excerpt from Physics, Adeaneed
805

Course, by Barker, p. 309 (1892).. ;
652—Excerpt from Elementary Trea- ai

tise on Physics, p. 341, Atkinson’s « .

* ~ Pranslation of Ganot (1879) ....... 2 8% 5 2460 — °

653—Excerpt from Essentials of Phys-

ics for College Students, p. 115, sd .

Hering (1912) posebonssevecss 4. 5 2461
654—Excerpt from’ College Phi, “ss Meee

p. 240, by Reed and Guthe’(19J2).. “6 2461
655—Excerpt from The Elem@ts of . .

_ Physics, p. 192, by Coleman (1906) .. 5 2461
656—Excerpt from The Elements of
' Physics, p. 148, by Carhart & Chats
ya ee Cee ae ; 5 2461
657—Excerpts from Physics for Stu- -
dents of Applied Science, 198 and

202, by Shrader (1937) ...HR....... ". § 2462
658—Excerpt from. A Textbook of In- sR tee

organic Chenastry for Colleges, p p. :

163, by Norris (1921) ...........: . 2 80 5 2462
660—Behimer Patent’ 1,883,850" ...... 7 3494.

662— Drawing’ X-1123 of Dewar & Red-
. wood apparatus, dated Dec. 4, 1915 2 871: 5 2463
663—Drawing Y-1568—Modified Red-
wood still, dated Sept. 19, 1916...... 2 872 5 2465
\-664—Behimer’s sketch of modified con- . re
). “tinuous Dewar and Redwood still... 2 875 °5 246770

a

Rg a
PP. , to 3084:
YI, pp. 3085 to 3567. =

-

Described or Reproduced
> = eee Va Page a
‘5 Clark and Abbey y Tine. diagram of
_ heating coil of Experiment-8, dated ~-
Ang. 17,1916: . 22>. hedantnceidal 2. 882.5 2469
-666—Drawing Y-1562, Smith Driwing
of Coil, Experinrent 8, dated Sept. 18, i
HE hoansbitiscachipeucnsbcoteasss 2. 882 5 2473..
667—Photostat of blue print from orig-
‘inal tracing 1648 showing coil and
drum Experiment 8, with marks by |
Behimer (See DX 754) ...,-.....:. 2° 883 5 275
667A—Enlargement of box title of Dx 7
667, showing date of Nov. 6, 1916. . _ 883 «5 2477
668—Photostats (front and rear) a a ie
blue print, from traciug Y-1703, dated co. o
8 BR By BOE wsccccdeccnsccspocvecce 2 88 5 279
669—Photostat of tracing Y-1703-as re-
__-wised, dated Jan. 29, 1917.......... 2° 885 5 2483
-670—Letter, Mar. 23, 1937, Detwiler to .
ES ere hy ee ee 2 1008 ris
671 Sketch #15 for jet pump No. 1 for -
MOND ©. o- cccnccdsedssoccecs 2 886 5 2485
672—Test daja on jet pump, dated Poy
May 8, 1917 ....... secdeddsaayesee 8° OS 5.
673A—Earnest drawing Ne. 23 (page
- 1), of apparatus erected in coil ‘and —
drum Experiment 8 ............... 2° 87 5 2499
673B—Earnest drawing Ne. 23 (Page :
2) of. spparatus erected in coil and
' drum Experiment 8 .............. .2 887° 5 2491
674—Group of — excerpts, re
PEN ahecbunesépesneudec di 5 2493
Sa ae

675-—Behimer’s fr actioning equipment
Sa hg. ER OTe ene 2

675A—-Behimer’‘s condenser for frad-

. tionators (Sketch og OTe pee 2,

- 676—Records of Run 6, Experiment 8

(coil and drum) av eae Pe ee =

_ 677—Records of Run 7, Experiment 8

(coil and drum) ........... eens os 2 ..

678—Records of Run 8, Experimental BS :-

(coil and drum) .........5..,..... 2. (

_ 679—Records of Run 9, Pxperimenta s....
- (coil and drum) ........... mhtian 2 .

- 680—Behimer’s distillation ‘note: ‘book: 2
-681—Behimer’s permanent record book -

pages for Runs. | RCO eT ere ree 2
“ 682—Behimer’ 8 index car ds for Runs on”
Experiment 8 .....; Vanbakans yee y
sar Tawa g ‘of . letter, Ju une 27, 1917,
*. Manley to Detwiler .2.0....... wee
684— Excerpt of letter, ‘Aug. 14, sa
Manley to. Detwiler 220.500... 0000. a
: 685—Behimer’ g.. sketch of . proposed
7 semi- commercial appartus Aenea te 2.

686—Drawing Y-2200 of proposed semi-.

+ commercial apparatus, dated Sept.
Sl eer ree a eae 2°

687-——Letter, Nov. 5, 1917, ‘Dareoun ‘to
Bailey, with enclosed letter, Nov. 1‘
1917, Collings to Dawson ...... oe :

Vol I,°-pp- 1 to 550; Vol. II, pp. 551 to 1022; Vol.
Vol. IV, pp. 1505 to 1993; Vol. V, pp. 1995 to 2493; Vol.
Vol. vir, Pp. 3085 to 3567.

\

\

892 6 2495
892 6 2497
896. 6 2499
900 6. 2539
900 - 6° 2559
900° 6 2579
902 6 2615
902. 7
902.
Ps

- 908

909 6 2639
909 6 9641.
91 6 2643,
. PP. 1023 to 1

1503; °°
» PP. 2495 to 3084; *

xxix
a Described or
Exhibits
Vol. Page Vol. Page
688—Excerpt from aie. ‘Behimer ae: |
Bailey, Nov. 7, PE iksactarecnon: 2 1:
689-—Letter, Bailey. to Behimer, ee 3
5, MARR al ides com. Jaca) 2 912 6 2644”
690—Excerpt from leties. Manley to ae
| Bailey, BOOM TO, BOAT nos vecekcs cuts -2 .. 912.
691—Letter, Bailey to seeangand Ties. ie
14, geet pin LANE Ohes bk ee oe beled Saleen 2. 912 6

2645

“ oe DO sa sceios) ssdae seinen ves Lu. 2 912° 6 2646
a y. 2982 ; . incomplete os |
- Hartzler drawing of - proposed coil |
and drum semi-eommercial apparatus: 2 912 6 2649
- 694—Donaldson’ 's working copy of }
Behimer | patent. — (third
draft) . veeeate Poribvevevseeverecss 914°
ed 2 999
695-—Tracing U-2310 ie patent. “speci-
. fication, dated Jan, 4, 1918 .......:..2. 914 -6 2661
696—Certified copy -of Saleies, Manley
_ & Behimer application No. 263,562,
i ar ee te acads ane 6 2653 ©
: 697—Drawing P. 169, dated ‘Des, 24,
1917, showing Batteries 2 and 2 of | |
Experiment De bas as ieisus recess 20 915 6 2671
698—Drawing of heating coil of Bat-
tery 3, dated July 2, 1918 .. ote es 2 915
699 —Letter, Risdon to Capen, June 18, |
"1918 Fees Wath yeinal ics ussenstees S 915 6 2673
Vol. I, pp. 1 to 850; Vol. IZ, pp. 581 to 1082: Vol PP. 1023 to 1503;

Vol. IV, pp. 1505 to 1993;, — Vv, Pp. 1995 to ted vor. PY. 2495 to 3084;

Vol. VII, pp. 3085 to

Vol. I, pp. 1 to 550; Vol. 1, pp. 551 to 1022; Vol,

Vol. IV, pp. 1505 to 1993; wow Ws PP. 1995 to 2493; Vol.

Vol. VIX, pp. 3085 to

PP. 1023 to 1503;
DP. 2495 to 3006;

Described or “es
Reproduced in" in Books of
Vol. ': Page Vol Page
: 700-—Letter, Vilter Mig. Co. to Texas Sale
SR Wy BRED os ons vedas css 2 916
‘701—Excerpt from letter, Behimer to -
_ ' Manley, Sept. 13, 1918 .:...:......: .2 916 rs
703—Letter, Capen to Schutte-Koert- co
ing, Nov. Ser er eee eee 2 917 --6 2675 ;
704—Letter, Schutte-Koerting to Texas vA |
OG, DOG BID. os kos cideiecs 2° 917 . 6 2675
705—Excerpts from Run sheets of Run me
9, Battery 3, ‘Experiment 18, — Seen, fe eee
_ Dee. 9-14, TOAB oo sccacnes A vaenen & 2. 917 -6 2677
706—Excerpts from report on Battery - |
+ 2, Run 14 (with preheater oer dated eae
Dee; 14-28, 1918 60. ss.cccccceccee. 2 919 6 2680.
707—Excerpts from report on Bun a | "
Battery 3, Experiment 18, dated Jan. . a
I i SES a kn ap 0 as ~ 8 919. 6 2685
708—Excerpts from un on Run 8, © |
Battery 3, Experiment 18, - dated
PO By SO 5s hada kechonticd. 2: 919. 6. 2688
709—Drawing H -405—Alterations to pak
batteries 1 und 2 (making a four-still = :
battery), dated Dee. 4, 1918....... .. 2 920 6 2691
710A—Letter, Miller (Hancock Inspira- | oe
tor Co.) to Behimer, Mar. 29, 1919 2 920 6 2693.
-. 710B—Letter,: Behimer to Mianonk In- 7. Ae |
-spirator Co.,. April 21, 1919... -. 2 - 921 6 . 9607
710C—Letter, Berthold (Hanae) to - ; |
Behimer, May 6, hd eee 2 921 6 2698

.
eo ~ cn
. . .

= | : a ee eee ee a |

iste ! Vol. Page Vol. Page
710D—Excerpt from letter, Manley to-

Behimer,. May 20, 1919.........:.. 2 921
711—Excerpts from Run 3; Battery 4, |
Experiment 18, April 26, 1919...... °2 921 6 2699
19h, Behimer to Soret Dee. | | re
a EE cos ces PE ee Sree ee ee 2 ~ 924 mee
713—Letter, Holmes to Behimer, Dec. ae
i ik ee 2 «6924

714--Drawing X-3595A of prebughix
and economizer of Experiment 11B, - os
dsited April 3, rR Sees 2° 925

715—Drawing Y- -3619A—Apparatus of
Experiment * 418,’ dated aii 15, ; :
SS ee rerer erry ers Peer eee ae 6 2705.

716—Behimer’s | peal re: en +6
and #7 for Experiment 11B, tested

March 22, 1990.......... 00.000... 2 925
717A—Letter, Behimer to Am. Steam. | ;
Pump, Feb. 19, 1920........ ioe. oe
717B—Letter, Am. Steam — to |
. Texas Co., Feb. ao, 1920...:... nee , 925 ©
718A—Letter, Behimer to W. E. Quin,
? by, Ine., Mav. 3, 0. ty: 926
- 718B—Letter, W. E.- ‘Quimby, Ine., to Wo
_ Texas Co., Mar. 13,'1920.......... 2. 926 —(C«
719A—Letter, Behimer to. Ohio’ In- |
jector Co., May 20, 1920....... ce a. ee
719B—Letter, Ohio Injector ‘Go. to . °°
Behimer, May WR SO ses dssaccur 2 - 926-

Vol I, Pp. 1 to 550; Vol. Ir, pp. 551 to 1022; Vol. TIX, pp. 1023 to 1503;
Vol. IV, pp. 1505 to 1993; Vol. V, pp. 1995 to 2493; Vol. vi, PP. 2495 to 3084;
Vol. Riad Pp. 3085 to 3567. ,

-720—Blueprint of. tracing Y-4422. of

— 721B—Drawing of. plunger type" pump, ‘

i ° lor ee aie
; 7 in in Book of

Vol. Page Vol. Page

centrifugal pump, dated Mar. 8, 1920 2 3 926 .

7 21A—Drawing of Parish rotary pump,

eM ass hips 2° 927

hasccuitithen ME Te 1 2

722A—Letter, . Bender ts: Behitner,

Be Moen ee ee 2 927

_ 722B-Letter, . Behinser . to ‘Bender,

Jan. 18, | Serer ptawa a 2 927 |
723—Drawing Z-4346, showing hori- —
zontal, double acting, plunger type .

pump, dated Mar. 4, 1921........... 2 9297 6 2707
724—Letter, Dow Pump 1 Tee
On, Mae SO, MRE i a 2 927. -6 2709.
.725—Behimer notegram to nee Se Fey
MD TPR is siicisc cs er teeees so 2.928 .6 2713
726-—Notegram, Behimer to Elliott, ios anes
Me a i eae
2-NYeiteam, Behinier to Dodge, an tee ae
May 3, ui SERRE EERE PLETE EE 2 928 6 2717
728—Drawing X- 4644, Surge iam, ts em
. «6 & Seen sae 2 928. 6. 2719

729—Flow diagram of original: com-
mercial batteries of the Texas Co., | : :
started March 1520................. 2. 929 .6 2721

730—Drawing ‘Y-4630 dated May 21,
1921, showing Battery 14 with Surge ae :
2) stsee eden ees can 930 6 2723,

Vol. I, pp41 to 550; Vol. PP. 551 to 1022: Vol. Pp. 1923 to 1503;
2493; Vol. PD. 2495 to 3064; |

731—Drawing Y-4871, showing modi- ©
fied Surge pump rn dated ° |
Nov.. fl: Os Wine NS oko ddr Kees Oke 2 .930 .6 2725

— 732--Flow. diagram of Run 63, Battery
14, using Surge pump return of re-
. flux to the coil, Oct. 31, ‘1921 to x rae
Nov. 3, 1991. . ieeares as reabedewses 2. 931. 6 2727

733—Tracing record of tracing Y-1 1703 2. 987 6 2729
iat for ident—Behimer’s statement to .

‘s

_. the Texas Co. in 1926. .2......... 1.2. 952 6 2731. -
_ 135—Excerpt from letter, Alther to. co 3h
.- , Backus, Oct. 23, 1924. ..:......... . 3. ° 837
736—Excerpts from letter, Bergman to
a Huff, Mar. 19, 1935. .).. N33. vow S*- OBB
- 737-——-Excerpt from letter) Bergman to Aakt tee
-Hnff, Apr. 13, pee eae eA
738—Distillation report of Dubbs resi- = ;
‘WE. \e0dstkavidecouweried's Sauvedsa 2 840
* 739—Distillation _Teport of. _Dibbs |
; charging RAS ly Ske ee ee 2 840
-740—Distillation report of Dubbs resi# .
due from -Unit #2:........ vawecan 2° 840

| 745. for ieut.—Exeerpt from letter,
__ Behimer to Dodge, Mar. 21, 1924.... 2 » 953

es 74648 -O—Phiotographs’ of Bayonne ap-

paratus for Hall Process...,:..... i 850- 6: 2749
: 747—Loe sheets of Run 24 at Bayonne 4
' (See sesame DX _DX_850}--,. “eH Re ees 2-853 |
aoe ol. IT, pp. 551 to 1029: Wol. Fi, pn. 1093 to 1503;°

dod ss Wea ae Pp. 1995 to 2493; Vol. Vi, pp. (2495 to 3064;
—Tol. VII, pp. 3085 to

S .4

-_

— a a

fo.

9785

a
ae de
tee BS
XXxiv an
: Sopatenhte in Book of
_ TOO Eacerpts. from De Florez article :
(1923). in ‘The Refiner and Na- Pane
tional Gasoline Manufacturer” ee Se
(AE Asi vans eed ee cab cas 2 857
751—Excerpts from De Florez article | ‘
in ‘‘National Petroleum News,” Pe
SS Pee NTT Ome Ge | Paar
‘ 752—Tracing record of Drawing Y-1648 2 .986 6 2779
- 753-—Blueprint of tracing Y-1648 (Bur- ss ;
ton stills layout), dated Jan. 29, 1917 2 986
754Smith’s recopy of original“ trac- | i
ing 1648 (See DX- 667)... ce wie ae 2 986 6 2781
_.155--Do jonaldson’s blueprint #11955 of | . age ee
tracing 1703-Y (See DX 668, 669).. 2 999 6 2783
ae Donaldson. to Holmes,,
. Feb. 2, 1918, ‘with attached applica-
ER aaa ied ie mae eabas aud)
es ee ee S|
757—Excerpt from letter, Donaldson |
to ——— Jan. 22, 1918 . wedestbunneh 971
oe
| "758-Letter, Holmes to Manley, May - |
17, 1906 oo OY PEER pan eas eer 6 2795
759—Letter, EEE omitted). Det-
_-wiled to Manley, June 20, 1817 (See no
_ PX 1) w.- 0000: se eeeeewecetecseees 2g 903 6. 27967
760—Thompson Patent 1,250 050. era : & 3254
761—Letter, Holmes to Manley, Jan. Be
30, ey ‘s hu dese ee eee es 2 971 6 2800.
762—Telegram, Holmes to Maniey, een
Web. 6, 1018 . 206020525. seetsesss 9 98 6 20m
Re ee a ee

CH

7 |
. ; yee . Described or | i
‘ 7 os ees ~~~
~ Pas Let, 2 a ae: a
. 7163 Letter, Manley to ‘Holes, Feb. |
a Sn has és dae ee's va ees ee as ca We -
nit 164--Lettér, Holmes te pa Mareh See Ai
= MC GS, 00 ate a 2 92
765—Letter, Donaldeon: to ) Manley, Feb. ee
Ce ay irre eee ‘eoee 2.1002
769—Detwiler memorandum, Nove fem- i“sw
ber 29, 1916, re secrecy............ 2 1006
ed cara drawing of Dubbs, ;
773 patent 1,392,629 ...:.....0/. 3° 1072 6. 2805
774-A) «Flow .diagram of Defendant’s o |
' 774 § . operation at Lemont, lik; Te? ORE ie
_ prepared by H. V. Smith... 3° 1115. 6 2807 a8
775—Photograph of Defendant’ S- shies ob oe
at Lemont, Til! ....... has nua lik aa a 3, 1115 6 2809

-_\ 776—Brown's vapor pressure chart in’

the Root case, with. marks by H. V.

a, DE OPETT SPOT eee pee ene. 31134 6 2811
‘777—Sketch of: Jenkins still, prepared : adh Sabie
ae 2 St RA ee ep gemare - 3 1139 6, 2813 -
778—Drawing of coil distillation ap-: eee
paratus, preparedby Reiman...... 3 1179 6 2815
779—Atwood ' Patent 28,448......... oe 3110
780—Simplified drawing’ of Atwood © |
_ . Patent, prepared by Reiman... gee 3 1184 6 2817.
781—Merrill Reissue patent 7,096..:. . . 7. 3105
782— "Dewar afd Redwood patent © i 2 |
| See PR Eee ree eer 7 3122
783—Burton patent 1,105,961 ........ = oe
Volt, pp. 1, to 560: Vol. I. 'pp. 551 to 1042; Vol. III. pp. 1023 to 1503;

Vol. Iv. pe 1508 to 1994; yuk. Vom 1060 ts Seley Vet. Pp. 2495 to 3084;
3085 to 3567. ; ae

Vol. VII, pp.

of
_ = EE
784—Humphreys: patent’ 1,119,700.... 7 3170°
785—Edwards patent 1,170,884....... . 7. 3182 —
786—Smith patent 1,239,423.......... 7 3224
787—Benton (Br.) patent 1,922 of 1887 - 7 3687
788—Piclsticker (Br.) patent 6,466 of 7 i
BED -ck0Orececcnalgscasvedesdecees 7 3545
789—Pielsticker (Br.) rete 1,706 of |
SUEY aa etnaree acascvibsbesovidacess , 7 3539
790—Pielsticker (Br.) patent 1,308 of +
BF a ee per ee . 7 3531
-791—Simplified Reeeutii of Pielsticker | . :
patent, prepared by Reiman ....... 3.1210 6 2819
792—Pielsticker patent 477 - eae 7 3126
793—Hall patent . 1 175,910. . Pasa caus oe. % 3200.
-794—Letter, Kinzer to Dawson, Sept...
9 SI EE deck oud one bees Ol Saaen owas 2 1015 6 2821
795—Letter, Dawson to Bailey, Sept. : |
ST ree 2 1015 6 2821
796A—Letter, Kinzer to Dawson, Oct. .
Mee, Sencddsddsdctecuacueuas. 2 1016 6 2822
796B—Drawing U-2212, enclosed in a
796A, of high pressure still. drum, - .
Experiment’ 12, dated Sept. 5, 1917.. 2 1016 6 28.3
797-—Drawing P-227, dated June 5,
1919, showing plaw of-a commercial |
battery without pump and clean cir-. -
, culation evoeSeccgeccsweccetdseetece 2 1017- 6 2825
798—Drawing P-230, dated June 2, *
1919, showing longitudinal sectian of ,
same’ EE dus nsctesigh endeaveneh 2 1017 6 2827

Pp hE TR,

Yo Wii) bp. sons te ;

Ve

7 199—Drawing P-238 showing preheater,

dated June 5, 1919....... tae Se. ¢ 2829

800—Drawing Y-4578, dated May 21,

1921, showing piping for float gauge.
and Surge pump fer back trap, Bat- - ae
EL TIAERP KS Fe 2 1018 6 2831,

_ 801—Biddison & Boyd Patent 1,345,740 7 3336.
' 802 and 802A—Excerpts from certified 7

copy of File Wrapper of Biddison

& Boyd Patent 1,345,740 and original

- Grawings. ...:.,.:. ee on ee 6 2833
803—Simplified drawing of Biddison &

Boyd patent prepared by Reiman. . . 3 1231 . 6: 2863

804— Ellis patent 1,396,999... ........ ".. ° 7.3382

805—Simplified drawing of Trumble

patent 1,281,884, prepared by Reiman 3 1250 6. 2865

806—Alexander patent 1,407 619 i a : 7 3364
, L_ Excerpts rom :certified copy of
Alexander patent File Wrapper. .... 3 6._ 2867
Alexander. patent, simplified draw- _ aa
| ing prepared by. Reiman eT Ay Pe 3.1256 6 . 2897
409—Greenstreet patent 1,740,691..... 7 32476

_810—Excerpts from certified | ‘copy of |

Filé Wrapper of Greenstreet patent .. “ar |
PY cckouesausenbostilersdc das 8 1283 6 2899 .

811—Enlarged drawing of Greenstreet
patent with colored —, prepared by

| CE ae okandhn dre cha ten eeks Vin ‘3 1265 6 2953
| 812—Simplified drawing of Greenstreet o +s :
patent, prepared by Réiman...... :+ 3 1270 6 2959

Vo. 1 to 650: Vol. x. 561 to 1022: Vol, rrr.
Vol. Tv. pp. 1505 to 1999; WoW’ pp. 1098 te nasa) Wok ai
Vol. VIZ, pp. 3085 to 3567.

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4481 DX 687.

The Texas Company : :
Houston, Texas, November 5th, 1917. .

Mr. A. S.. Bailey,
Port Arthur, Texas.

‘Dear Sir: . if
-. Referring to your letter of October 6th, requesting that
we secure quotations on a4’ x 24 High Pressure Still with -
all trimmings as shown by your drawing €-2212, I hand you
. herewith copy of quotation just received from Mr. Colling.

Awaiting your further advice, we are

Yours truly,

R. G. Dawson
RUG D-bdh Southern Purchasing Agetit.

4482 . (Copy)
New York City, November Ist, 1917.

.. Subject: Stills
Mr. R. G. Dawson,
Houston, Texas.

' Dear Sir: * ; i.
_ Replying to your letter of October 8th requesting price
on one ¥# x 20’ high pressure still complete as per drawing
2212. a

We have received quotation from the M. W, Kellogg
Company, of $4678.00 for this equipment, in aecordance ;
with our drawing except as modified below, delivered f.0.b.
’ Jersey City, N.J., approximate. shipping weight 18,000

pounds. a :

M. W. Kellogg Company have figures on the still to have
a shell 14” thick and heads 13” thick, for a w6rking prés.
sure of 900 Ibs. per square inch and witli a factor. of safety
of +. They have glso substituted in place of the 6” tapped -
flange shown in tle center of one head a 16” flanged nozzle,
in owler to have an opening there large enough to permit
of getting the necessary apparatus through same for mak-
ing final weld in the shell. Kellogg has figured on & cast

4484 “2. * DX 691)
\
eo Tut Texas Company

Port Arthur, Tex., Dec. 14th, 1917.

Mr. R. G. Dawson,
~ Houston, Texas.
Dear Sir: a ys
ye. A ° ‘
We have developed a need for special flanges, elbows
and return bends, for 2 in. pipe to withstand:-a working

pressure of 500‘Tbs. per sq: in. at a temperature of 800 .

degrees Fuhr.

‘It is preferred that the bolts in these flanges be spaced

in the open, if practical; that is, to space them sé that none
will be directly under the bend, as it is our intention to
connect;a series of rows of pipe together, and for repair-
ing, desire an accessible connection. ' |

We are desirous of any recommendations proposed by
any of the pipe manufacturers, with a full description of
the joint, accessibility, kind of material, location, and
number of bolts used in the fittings they are able to fur-

,

POL aes We DX 692.

.

nish, together with a prige in lots of 50, stating time. re- .

quired for delivery. : hbetts _
We will appreciate your earnest endeavor to develop
this matter. eh ew ; e ‘
is “ours truly,
‘Asta | A: S. Bailey. :
RCK-LJ : | ae

4485 - | : DX 692.

Tue: Texas Company | |
Houston, ,Texiis, January 3rd, 1917.

awit

7 7 Pipe—Fittings. ape cee
Mr. ALS. Bailey, — - carts pas
~ Port Arthur, Texas. a

| Deg r Sir: \ | -

A letter on the above subjéct, addressed. to Mr. R. G.
Dawson, dated December 14th, dictated by R. C.K. of your

department and signed by yourself, has been referred to

us for notation. eg ae
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formed, separating the less volatile constituents of the
latter and intermingling them with the stream of oil enter-
ing the heated coil, withdrawing from the ring and conden-
sing the gasoline formed.
“2 1D the, er acking of hydrocarbon oil, ‘the ie
of remeving the oil frem the heating zone and akowing the :
hes . contained in the oil-to effect its decomposition. ;
Ina system of converting hydrocarbons in —
WwW “high a body of otlis maintained under a pressure and teni- -
perature sufficient for cracking, the method of maintaining
a kerosene heat evele which consists in. passing a stream of
oil through a heated area thus raising it to a. eracking tem- oy
perature, passing it at that temperature into a body of... : hg
- @ig. : i
4502 mantaining: in said bade of oil custantially the
* eracking «
temperature imported in said heated area for a sufiie! ent oe
period of tiié to permit the cracking. operation to-tuke ~~...
-place, removing from said body of oil the generated vapors, as
separating the kerosene theréfrom, and mingling said
- keroséne |
Ww 3 the stream of oi! passing through said heated area. ~. ~~ Z
The method of cracking hydrocarbons in whieh | sie
aa Gade of oil is‘constantly maintained under pressure and at
a eracking temper ‘ature, the necessary heat for deeompo-
sition
being’ supplied thereto by a stream of heated - entering
"said ‘body of oil. are ee
6. The continuous method of converting hydro- |
carbons which consists in foreing. hydrocarbon : ‘oil under
pressure into a heated coil and regulating the How. therein
_so that it absorbs considerable heat, removing said oil from
the coil before any material decomposition sets in and con-
dueting it to a vessel nmintained under pressure and un-
subject- .
ed to external heat whére ceatiiies is ca rried « on by means of
the heat contained ini the oil, removing from the ¢racking eas
zone

~ 8 @ a ; Tpetern ae eee

Ne

he DX 696. Sk 266%

the residuum and vapors‘f ormed, separating the less volatile
_ constituents of. the latter and injecting them into the oi}
entering the heating coii.

4 The process of converting hydrocarbon oil which
consists in continuously: forcing said oil through a heated
coil ata rate of flow sufficient to prevent decomposition
.of any material amount of. carbon, continuously removing
said oil
from the eoil before extensive cracking tukes place and
‘intro-
ducing it into a body of oil while in its heated condition,
main-
taining said” body: of oil at a temperature suffiicent. for
decompo- .
sition without the application of other external heat thereto,
removing the residuum and vapors formed, separating

the heavier . a
4503 vapors from the others and continuously injecting
| them into
the heating coil, while maintaining a pressure of upw. ard of
100 pounds throughout the system.”

8. In the cracking of hydrocarbon ‘oils, the
step of removing carbon which comprises introducing a
stream
--af heated oil into an enlarged vessel, maintaining the t tem-
: perature of the body of.oil in said vessel without applying»
other‘heat, allowing the carbon,and asphaltic bodies to ac-
cumulate in the bottom of said vessel and drawing off said |

‘arbon and asphaltie bodies.

9. The process of converting hydrocarbon oil
which comprises circulating said oil through a heated coil
until the oil acquires | a high nemnEE PINES, continuously.
remoy-_ |
ing said oil from the coil and introducing it into a body of
oil
whereby said body of oll is naliitatnnd ata somewhat lower
tem-

_ perature thereby subjecting. said body of -oil to decompo-
sition,
removing frem said body of oil the ‘ccbdual bodies and

vapors oo

formed, s separating out the heavier of said” vapors and con-
tinu-
ously injecting them into the Keattiie coil, while

2664 KG 96.

maintaining a pressure of upwards of 100 pounds through-
out os ,

the system. ;

10, The process of converting iia ial oil| :
which consists in forcing said oil through a coil and drum
-° while applying heat to said coil and drum and allowing the
vapors generated to develop pressure until decompositicn of

the hydrocarbon begins, then reducing the heat om
to the

drum while securing it oe substantial toss. of heat
through |
-Tadiation. and supplying the necessary heat fer deeompo-
sition

by means of the stream of oil entering from the call) the

stream. a
_ 4504 entering from the coil being continuously commingled,
with

a hot condensate separated out from the generated vapors.
11. In an apparatus for converting hydrocarbons,
‘a charging line, a heating coil. connected to a cracking drum, - —
vapor and residuum outlets therefrom, a separator at the
ter-
mination of the vapor line, a condensate pipe leading from -
the separator to the charging line. y,
12. In an apparatus for converting hydrocarbons, .
a heating coil, means for admitting oil thereto, an outlet '
from the heating coil terminating in a distributor located
. within a cracking drum, vapor and residuum outlets from
said
cracking dram, a separator connected to the vapor outlet,
and a vapor outlet terminating in a condenser. ~
13. In an apparatus for. cracking hydrocarbon oils,
a drum substantially secured: against heat - radiation and .
, heat-
' ed by means of a conductor in communication with a-
heated coil i
and adapted to eject heated oil into the drum, means for re-
’ moving the v vapors from the drum and means whereby the
heavier .
thereof are condensed and injected i ina heated state into the
coil.
‘14. In an apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon sp
a heating oil eonnected to a cracking drum by means of a
valved conduit, vapor and residuum outlets from the drum, a
‘separator connected to the vapor outlet, means whereby con-

/°

«

-

densate from the separator i is: injected into the handies coil,
and means whereby vapors from the separator are removed

. there-

from and condensed. ;
15. In-an apparatus for cracking hydrocarbons, a

coil subjected to furnace heat and communicating with a

crack- —

ing drum, : gunitbary. means for heating the drum, means

for se-

- curing the drun against loss of heat. from radiation, vapor |

and residuum outlets from the drum, a . separ ator con-
nectéd to

4505 the vapor outlet and having a condensate conduit

connected

to ‘the coil, means for withdrawing vapors from. the sep-

arator

and condensing same, means for regulating pressure In the
-_ apparatus. ~

16. In an apparatus for cracking hy drocarbons, a

heating coil communicating with a eracking drum; means for © .

withdrawing carbon and asphaltic bodies from the dram, a
vapor line connecting the drum with a separator having

vapor
and condensate outlets, means in: connection with ‘the

-conden- .—
sate outlet for injecting condensate into the heating coil,

means. for removing vapors from the separator and con-
densing

them and collecting the condensate, means for regulating

pressure in the apparatus. ,
17. In the cracking of hydrocarbon oil, the step
of removing the’ vil from the heating zone and allowi ing the

.- heat contained in the oil to effect its decomposition in a
_ chamber unsubjected to external heat except such as may be: ~

necessary to prevent undue heat radiation.
4506 In testimony whereof we affix our signature.

Ralph C. Holmes. |
Frederick T. Manley.

DX 696. - . 9665°

Otto Behimer.
“Inventor Must sign. first given —- full. ~

on

t

06 ? a DX 696.

; OATH.
County of New York {2 -
State of New York

Frederick T. Manley, one of the above named petition-
, ers, being sworn or affirmed, deposeX and says that he is‘a
citizen of the United States and ent of Houston, in ©
the County of Harris and State of Texas, that he verily
believes himself to be the original, first, and joint inventor
of the Improvemert in Process. and Ap ratus.for Mak-
ing Gasoline, described and claimed in the annexed speci-
fication ; that he does not know and does not believe that
the same was ever known or uséd before their joint in-
vention or discovery ‘thereof, or pateyted or described in
any printed publication i in any country before their inven-
tion or discovery thereof, or more than ‘two years prior to
this application, or in public use or on sale in the United
States for more fhan two years prior to this application;
that. said invention has not been-patented in any country
‘foreign to the United States. on an application filed by
* them or their legal representatives or assigns mote than
twelve months prior to this application; and that no appli-
cation for patent on. said improvement has been filed by
them or their representatives or assigns in any country .
foreign to the United States. . y)
Inventor’ s full name—
Frederick T. Manley.

Sworn to and subscribed before me, ‘this Ist day of

October, 1918. . '
. Edward Crone, Jr.,
(Seal) ’ Notary Public.

.- (Signature of Notary.)
, : : Notary Public
New York Co. Clerk’s No. 190 .
o New York Co. Register’ s Ne. 10054

My Commission expires March 31, 1920.

4507 = In testimony whereof we affix our signature.

Inventor Must sign first given name in f ull,

DX 696. 9667 ;

County of New York -] ..”
State of New York - |

Iph C. doi one of thie above pan ved, petitioners,
-being sworn or affirmed, deposes and says that hé is a
citizen ef the United States and resident-of New York, in ay
the County of New York, and State ‘of New York, that he
verily believes. himself’ to be the original, first, and joint °
inventor of the Improvement in Process and Apparatus
for Meking Gasoline, described and claimed in the annexed |
specification; that he does not know and does not believe
that the same was ever known or used before their joint
invention or discovery thereof, or patented or antiind 4 in
any printed: publication in any country before their in-
vention or discovery thereof, or nore than two years prior :
to this application, or in public use or on sale in ‘the United . \
States for more than two yeats-prior to this application;
that said invention has nat leer. patented in any cauntry
foreign to the United Stafes on an application file -by
them or their legal ‘representatives or assigns more /than
twelve months prior to this application; and that fo ap-
plication for patent on said improvement has been filed by
them or their representatives or assigns ‘in any’ country
foreign to the United States.. if
Inventor's full name— :,
Ralph C. Holme.

ieee te and subsecrihed hefore me, this. 24th day of

5°

October, 1918. - 2 *
- 3" " dw ard Crone, Jr.,
’ (Seal) : Notary Public.
9 / ~ (Signature of Notary. 3 >
Notary Public

New York Co. Clerk’s No, 19,7
New York Co. Register’s No. 10A4

My Commission expires Marehi 21, 1920.

' 4508 = In testimony whereof we affix: our

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TIONS. OF

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REFINING CEPARTMENT

FHE TEXAS COMPANY
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OATE.- 49 77-| REVISED.

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WN BATICRy NO 2

DX 699. 2673

4511. = DX 699.

The Texas ‘Company
cee : Houston, Texas, June 18, 1918. .

a | . | Estimate No. 2025,

Pre-Heater
Mr. F. B. Capen,
Port Arthur, Texas.

Dear Sir: . pee ala

We are forwarding to-day by. Ww ells Fargo Express, two
2” ammonia return bends, 8” center to center. One-of these
bends is made of malleable iron, and is.furnished by the
York Manufacturing Company. This’ bend is supposed to
be for 300# working presse and is painted grey.’ The-
second bend, painted. red, is that regularly ‘furnished ‘by
the Vilter Mfe. Co. for their extra heavy class’ of goods,
and is also for 300% working pressure... The companion
flanges on this latter bend are dropped forged steel. Both.
bends are equipped with male and female fiange connections
-and were supposed to have been furnished with corrugated
copper gaskets, but we note that one has been furnished
with rubber gaskets and the other with lead gaskets,
neither of which, of course, will be suitable for our require-
ments.

We would like to hate these flanges tested for both: heat
and pressure combined, if this is possible, There is no
doubt in our mind but what either of these bends would be
suitaole for.any pressure they would be called upon to
stand in connection with-the experiments which are to be
conducted, but as to whether the combination of heat and
pressure will affect them any, we do not know and would
like to determine: “We regret very much that we have been
unable to.secure these return bends at an earlier date but
it was only vesterday that we received the one from the
Viitet Manufacturing Company. We had hoped to have
secured information and samples from the Crane Co., Clow
& Co. and the National Tube Company, but we have been
‘advised through the Purchasing Department that these
people have not in stock a class.of goods which they could

2674 DX 699.

recomniend for use in connection with high pressure, ‘high
temperature work; so it will be necessary to do what. we
~can with samples.on hand. , © Peat hose

In making the pressure test, it might be well to build up
pressure as much as the small feed. pump, which you-have’
recently installed at the West Side stills, will give-them. If -
we remember correctly, this pump is suitable for pressure
of about 700% with. 100% steam pressure. - a

We are also enclosing herewith a. pencil-sketeh showing
two types of coils, either of which would be ‘suitable for a
pre-heater ~f the kind-we have in mind, if it is possible
to assemble with ease and on which we may take up bolts
in flanges that may develop leaks after heat and pressure |

have been applied. Sketch ‘‘A’’ cutlines the use of
‘4012 8” center to center return bends and will provide one

and one-half 2” pipe tubes per foot of width per coil.
Sketch ‘‘B’’ outlines the use of .6” center to center return
bends which will provide two full pipes per foot of width
“per coil. The only feature in either of these voils which
will be undesirable is that of the apparent difficulty which
would be encountered in taking up bolts between each layer
of coils Of course, we can design a flange in which all bolts
could be reached with a socket wrench but it would take
considerable time to get such fittings and we doubt if under |
existing conditions we conld even persuade manufacturers
to go to the trouble of running any specials thru their shops.
Will therefore thank you to put this question to Messrs.
Fox and Witherup with the view of ascertaining, if pos.
sibie from samples on hand, whether we eould uke. steck
fittings and make provision to take up leaks after coil had
been put in,use, should the coils’ be installed as outlined |
on either one of the sketches on attached drawing.

We personally prefer the scheme as outlined’ inusketch.
‘“‘B"’: that of using the 6” center te. center return bends: on
horizontal runs and an 8” return bend for # cross-®ve;y be-
tween end pipes of each run, but we await your reply as. to
the possibility of taking care of leaks with the arrangenient
as we. have it outlined. We will also have to have an ex. '
pression from you as to Which sample of the return bends -
stand up the best under test in order that we may arrange
to purchase the one which will best serve our purpose.
arian ee _ Yours very truly, ro
FPR-REB : EF’. P. Risdon.
FTM 7 ae

btw. 6 =
4513 ae:

Att. Mr. F. B. Capen, Efficiency Kner.

Gentlemen :. |
Ba ae Referring to.vour inquiry of the 23rd ult. concerning a
“Jet Pump to handle oil at 400° -F., we would like some
additional information inorder fo arrive at a clearcunder
standing of vour problem. -

+2676 ie is DX7

Do you désire to supply oil wollen a pressure of 200 to
the Jet Eductor (yes) and entrain 75% of oil against a cer-

tain counter pressure, the value of which will depend on

whether the apparatus can be submerged in the iiquid to

be lifted or whether a suction lift has to be taken care df—

(yes).- We normally figure on obtaining a counter, pressure
equal to-one-fifth of the available pressure-of.the entrain-
ing liquid in which case, the volumes of pressure oil and
entrained oil are about equal. Kindly include in your re-

ply the specific weight (33 B) of. the oil to be handled and
| state whether the liquid to be entrained will also be at a

_tempetature of 400° F. (F. 600-700).

We shall be pleased upon receipt of same, to submit
recommendations for suitable equipment, and in the mean-
time, remain -

7. Yours very truly,

Schutte & Koerting. Company, |
(Illegible signature),

REH-AS

Jet Department. ©

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Note: No gas: used.

Loss Distilling ' 0.21

2688 DX 708 (Excerpts from).
4558. "Dx 0a,

Experiment 18. wa Same as experiment
Est. 2000 - : R7, excepting jet pump in-

troduced between Economizer

Run B3R8 : coil outlet and Preheater Coil.
Time of Run—47 hours Oil Used: P, G. B. O. - °
468 Summary
Experiment 18. BS. R8. Page 5..
Average Pressure. Lag : 120 Tie
‘Temp. Preheater Coll* Outer 800-850 F
Temp. O11 Stills 790-820 F
Temp. Hottest part of Furnace : : A
. Time of Run from beginning to end ; 47 rs
Time of Run under working conditions . 3544 hours
Fuel Oil—Still * ae x
Preheater . a merry
Boiler —. ’ ° 46°33 dee
Total’ 136.2

* Bbis. Bbis. Charge Gravity
Charge on 752.1 735.4 | 100.00 32.5
Distillate 326.7 ann © - 40. 04> f1.2
Tar -, fy en or a 3m).4 47.85 ; 8.4
a Loe a ane ere ee . 0.9 0.12 ;
Still Bottoms ,- re RS 724 9.91 “7 25.0
Gis (Not determined)

Carbon ae 7 :
_ Leakage, ete. )- 12.3 1.68
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aM Percent Grav. EP
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Naph.. St. 375 : . . 51.67 59.5 378
Naph. St. 400. 57.74 57.7 296
'. Naph. St. 425 , roe ' “"@2.14 %.6 * 414
: Naph. St. 450 ; 69.10 55.0 438
‘ Naph. St. 475 - 74.19 $3.4 458
Abs. Naph. : 5.13 - este TT
Bottoms above 475 . « “Se 33.0 + 648

- OB-RAD 4/10/19 a 3
RCH (NY)—FTM(HO)—PEMiPA). —

DX 708 (Excerpts from) ee _ 2689

Tield Gt Products Basin Total. Charge 7354 Rbte:

‘Pistilinte "> —Naph- 580 —— 158.8 38.08 01.2 38

(298.9 Bbis.) Naph. St. 375 154.4 21.00 9.5 378

(40.44%) Naph. St. 400 172.5 23.46 57.7 R08

(51.2 Grav.) Naph. St. 425 185.7 25.25. §8,.46 - 414

(590 EP.) Naph. St. 450 ” 206.5 28.08 .0 438
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Abs. Naph. 15.3- . 2.08 bebe nien
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Loss Distilling 0.7 0.9 sees ses °*

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Gas (Not determined) ) : *

Carbon - ) 12.% 1.68

' Leakage. ete. - ) : "
469 Summary (2) :
Exp. 18 B3 RS >

Rate of Formation Basis Total Volume of Still 108 Rarrels«
From Reginning After Working Con-.

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4574. eo eee

Port ates, — April 21, 1919.
7 “Jet ane
- "Ref: W.J. H. Miller /FN.G./ 3/39/19

Mr. Miller,
- The Hancock Inspector Co. i.
119 W. 40th St., ;

New York City.

‘Dear Sir:

” As you suggested, I visited your: hslies at Boston; and .
had the pleasure of meeting Mr. Williston and Mr. Dobson
in respect to the Jet Pump. They advised me that. it would
be necessary to do some experimenting before any definite
statement, also that they were. not. equipped to exactly
duplicate our temperature conditions; and that it would be

‘better for them to do a little preliminary experimenting and
then make up an ejector and send us to trv out under actual’
working conditions. T assured them, that we would be

glad to cooperate with them in perfecting an ejector to
meet. our conditions; that we would’ test out the éjector
under working conditions and report results-back to: them
so that they could make changes and improvements in the
ejector. : a

“The proposition is to find out winthes an ejector can

_ do our work. T believe you understand our problem and,
with your experience in similar tvpes of apparatus, vou will
not have much difficulty in making an ejector suitable for

our purposes. ;

4575 The working conditions are as follows : .
(1) Motive power 16. bbls. oif per hour at 175 4 .
Gauge pressure @.300° F. |

. (2) Suction or pick up 8 bbls. -oil per hour at 100+.
- Gauge Pressure @ 600°F. .
@ (3), Discharge 24 bbls.. oil per hou? at 125 ie pres.

.

_ 2698 , CGE tec. - .

_ As your Boston office suggested, the jet, should be made
of steel so it can be connected to a 2” line at motive. power
end, a 3” Jine at the suction end, and a 2” line at the dis-
charge end. Also it would be advisable to make the body
of. the ejector so that different: sized inlet and discharge
tubes ean be placed:and replaced in the body of the ejector.
If these ejectors: work, we will require a dozen or more
now, but if they don’t work’we do not need any. For that
reason it will probably bé better for you to give us an
approximately idea of the initial cost and experimental
charge before going any farther. Mr, Williston gave nie
_the impression that this: would not be excessive and that
‘being the ease, we shall be very anxious for an.early reply
so we can get something started. a aaa

: : ' Yours very truly,
ener” ae. | OB.

OB-BAD re ‘3 ae nae

4576' Ee oe DX 710-c.
(Letterhead of The Hancock Inspirator Co., Chicago, Tl.)

‘ . May 6, 1919.
. The Texas Company, 3
Port Arthur, Texas.

Attention Mr. Otto Behime |

7 - Subject: Jet’ Pump.
Gentlemen: ‘ oo

Referring. to your esteemed favor of April -21st, ad-.
dressed to our New York Office, which has’ been referred to
us for attention, as we regularly handle from this point all
business from your section of the country, intended for our |
eompany, we would state that our factory peo le have very
thoroughly goné aver the conditions outlined in your letter
and they suggest that as they are unable to rig up under»

these conditions to conduct a test, without involving a great |

deal of-expense, they recommend your purchasing one of —
our small Ejectors and testing it under the working condi- .
tions which vou have specified.. A small Ejector costs but
very little money and vou could ‘test it under: any. condi-
tions you desire. | 2 ey

On

DX 711 (Excerpts from). 2699

We believe that one of: vor Dion Eiectore woul. last .

through your tests and, should it deyelop that you needed
a change in either of the jets, this change could readily be

made, “After you have satisfied yourselves with regard to’

its working qualities, we could make an Ejector of Steel,
with tubes of steel or nickle, which would adequately meet

your, requirements and which w ould ‘give you the results’

which you are striving for.

We are sending you, under separate cover, copy of our |

latest catalog, and refer yoy to page 30, listing our regular
Hancock Ejectors, theréfore, if. “ou will please advise us

the size desired to conduct this experiment, we shall ar-

range for prompt shipment. — - ;
Our price to von for the jectors specified on ‘this page
is 60% discount from ‘list prices given,
Our regular terms are: 30 days net or 20%, for eash in
10 days, payable in New York funds, F. O. B. Boston, Mass.

Should we find it impossible to make shipment from our:
Accomm@dation Stock here in Chicago, our -terms of de-

livery, of course, would be F. O. B. Chicago, Ill.

4577. Hoping we may hear favorably from you at your
earliest convenience, we remain
Yours very truly,
The Hancoe k Inspirator Co., "Sales
| site "
sie) oe By KE. LL. Berthold.
_ ELB:L ) e R.
Catalog. .
4578 ‘DX 711.

epPrey-

Experiment”,
Kind of Oil: |.
Apparatus:

Date of Experiment

Date of Report

‘stack ‘through top flue.
tween stills torn down and checkers .
‘abave combustion chamber covered up

18. B4 RB Estimate 2000

-P. Base Gas Oit

Same as previous run, excepting fur-

nace changes: Preheater pi vided
with separate stack. Still furnace

opened up with large breaching: fo

All baffles be-

to increase draft through conduits.

11.20-PM 415/19 to 600 PM 416/19

4/16/19

“

—

2700 - | DX 711 (Excerpts from):

4597 Experimént 18. B4. R3 Est. 2000 Page 7

\

, ., Summary
Time cor:ing to working conditions +5 j . 2224 hours
Time under werking conditions th 64. hours
Time from beginning to end of Run | - «(86% hours .
Meter Gauge
: Ni Bb: -— Bb. |
Fue! Oil: Stills ~ . ne? aee8.
: Preheater ee rae eshons 94.74 eee
Boiler ' 96.93
° Total : 319.32. 297:1 ad
‘4 ; Meter Gauge % Basis
Bbis. Bbis. . Gavge ~ Gravity
Charge ; 2401.6 2394.2 100.4 31.5
Distillate -. ‘ - 1220.7 - 1113.6 46.51" - 49:9
Slop : | becece 6.7 0.28 cece
Tar séeene 1063 .6 ' 44,42 27.9
Still Bottom 7 234.3 9.79 | ae
Gas (Not determined) = “Levhge
Carbon, Ete. Pa - 24.0 - 1.00
Fractional Distillation of Distillate 7500
. y Percent _ Gravy. EP.
Naphtha St 350 45.49 60.2 362
St.—375 / 49.29. -§8.6° . 374
St.—400 es ’ @.56 - 55.2 ° 408
St.—425 ae 66.08 3.8 ° 412
St.—450 72.09 51.7 > 434
St.—475 oe. : 78.76 TA.5 472
Abs. Naph. ER ok aT Pritts
Bottoms ‘Above 475 . ; 12.93

Loss Distilling: — . : 3.84

Yield of- Products by Volume Basis Total Charge 2304.2 2 Boils.

3 Barrels Percent _ Grav. EP.
St. 350 : 506.6 21.16 €0.2

Distillate

N.
(1113.6 Bbl.) ~ N. St. 375 - - ° Y48- 22.92 58.6
(46.51%) N. St. 400 674.4 28.17 55.2
- (49.9 Grav.) N. St. 425 ' . 736.0 30.74- 53.8
(580 E.P.) N. St. 450 802.8 33.53 51.7
'N. St. 475 877.0 36.628 > 50.5
‘Abs. Naphtha~ 49.8 SH dsas
Bottems Above 475 143.9 6.01 32.8
Me: Loss Distilling ; vg 1.7
_ Slep 6. 0.2
Tar _ 106376 44.42 27.9
Still Bottoms 234.3 9.79 27.1
_ Gas (not determined) )
Carbon, etc. ) 24.0 1.00 Keut

aa

~e Je

-

DX 711 (Excerpts from). : 2703

is to say the air condensers of the 4 still battery should
- have four times as large air condensers as ga be |
' (3) There should be left space for two Ee aters to
each battery. One 3” preheater will probably heat the
charge but if the back trap is to be jetted through pre-
heater if will be necessary to have two 3” preheategt] ~— - >
(4) There are a great many. ways these stills be
operated and get fairls. good results; but if the best re-
sults are to be obtained these ‘stills must be operated so
as to maintain the desired cracking temperatures in every -
part of every still. There-are probably only two ways in
which this result can be anengtched depending ‘upon the
“handling of the back trap.

Method 1. | :
- (A) When the back trap is run directly from the heavy
air condenser to the still i. e. without running tlirough the
preheaer, the best method of operating would probably be
to preheat the charge 800-850° F and split the charge be-
tween stills 1, 2 & 3; draw tar from the bottom of still 4;
connect the stills at top as in present battery by 12” oil -
over-flow line and 12” vapor line; take the vapors off still
4: run the back trap down the vapor line; but to prevent.
the back trap from running into still 4 connect a back trap-
line. from vapor line next still to top of still.

The advantagés of this inethod (1)

(1) The temperature condition can be maintained in
all parts:of the still; for it cuts off the cooling effect of
the back trap on the bottom of the still. Lane

(2) Fuel economy. The back trap cools the hot vapors
coming directly from the still. ; -

(3)- The carbon formation is split up between stills 1,
2& 3 = ca |

The Disadvantages of method 1.

(1) Promotes the- formation of Kerosene and will re-
quire greater pressure to run,a given gravity products.
(2) Cuts.off agitation and mixing ‘of oil. in stills con-
sequently greater tendeney for carbon Tormation in bottom

of stills. : .

3600 Method 2.

; ‘ ,

When the back trap-is jetted by the charge through the
preheater, the best method of operating is to heat: the
charge and back trap 800-850 F and split the charge be-
tween stills 1, 2 and 3; draw tar from bottom of still 4;

-

‘a a“ +

“4

OT04 DX-711 (Excerpts from).

connect the stills at top as in present battery by 12” oil over

flow and 12” vapor line; take the vapors off still 4.

The advantages of method 2: .

(1) The temperature conditions can be maintained in’

all parts) of the stills.

(2) The back trap is blended with the charge and heated
to 850. The cracking-efthe back trap is promoted not:

only by its passage through the coil but also by the passage
up through the hot oil-in still -- - - |

(3) It-splits the carbon formation between stills 1,2 & 3
and prevents to a greater extent the deposit of heavy’ oil
and carkon in the bottoms of stills 1, 2 and 3. |. :
(4) Its an internal heating schéme and makes ‘possible
a lower furnace temperature.

Method 2 is in my. opinion. the best method of all; at’

present the jet pump has not been worked out. It-will re-
quire some experimenting with a 3” coil and jet pump
before it will be ready, for that reason it seemis to me it is

--advisalile to plan space in. the new equipment for two. 3”

prebeaters with, each battery of 4 stills, then when the jet
pump is developed it can be easily installed.

7 , Otto Behimer.
OBsBAD 4-26-19

RCH (NY)-FTM (HO)-FTM (PA)

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Ate 19 | Tie Rod quides

(In right-hand margin) “Mr. Manley: Are you familiar
with this or do you a it may bare advantages over.
pumps we now use?’ ©, Cort.

-Alemeda, Cali, March 28, 1921.

ha et: eee

Pumping Oil at 80K) Degrees Fahr.
The: Texas Company,
Port Neches,

Attn. at eae let: :
Gentlemen: : .

‘Has ‘this problem ever come up for-your: solution—the
transferring of oil, asphaltum or tar from stills to-tanks
at temperatures from 400 ‘to 800 degrees Fahr.

The efforts of refiners today in obtaining a greater per-
centage of gasoline from eryde oil has in many instances
been blocked by their iniability to, secure suitable pumping
equipment for the handling of liquids at_ very high -tem-
peratures. Various makeshifts have been resorted | to, but,
in all instances, great difficulty has been encountered due
to the inability of any type of shaft or rod packing to with-
stand high temperatures. | : .

The Thompson Patent Hot Oil Pump. built exclusively

2

- by the Dow Pamp and Die

[Text truncated at 120,000 characters. The full text is on the page linked above.]

---

Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/brief%3Amicro_IA40386404_0029%3A07. Public record. Not legal advice.