# Petition for Writ of Certiorari — Parker v. Donley

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URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/brief%3Amicro_IA40386017_2442%3A1

## Record

- **Collection:** Supreme Court brief
- **Document type:** Petition for Writ of Certiorari
- **Published:** January 1, 2010
- **Citation:** 562 U.S. 1005

## Text

Supreme Court, U.S.
FILED

OFFICE OF THE CLERK

Jn the Supreme Court of the Anited States

Guy W. Parker d/b/a/ Parker International,
Petitioner,
\

United States Air Force, ET AL.

Respondents

On Petition for a Writ of Certiorari to the
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit

PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI

Guy W. Parker

Contract FA8621-04-D-6250
14924 Conchos Dr.

Poway CA 92064
858-486-6469

THE U.S. AIR FORCE ASKS THE TRIBUNALS
QUESTION 1: CDA § 6 (A) CO OF RECORD

[Is a Pub. L. 95-563 amended (CDA) £! contractor
bound by CDA § 6 and 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 £2! to only
recognize the agency contracting officer whose name
is typed and signed on the contract as the agency
Contracting Officer of Record (CQO). —4 Is a SF30
bilateral signed agreement or bilaterally agreed
unilateral agreement required to install a new
agency CO of Record? See SF30 example A3 P. 60.
QUESTION 2: CDA § 6 (D-E) ADR REQUESTS

Does Pub. L. 95-563 amended (CDA) § 6 (d)-(e)
E10 require a written answer upon contractor request
to the CDA § 6 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 F*! Contracting
Officer of Record (CO)? When a contract term states
“at the request of either party, delays impacting the
program or contractor shall be resolved by ADR” is
ADR mandatory on request of either party? When
the 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 E2! CO provides no Pub. L. 95
563 amended (CDA) § 6 (e) ©! written ADR answer

is statutory law violated and the contract breached”
QUESTION 3: DECLARATORY JUDGMENT
- What statute(s) provides statutory 1978 92 Stat.
2383 Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals
(ASBCA) and Court of Federal Claims (USCOFC)
Pub. L. 95-563 amended (CDA) declaratory judgment

jurisdiction, injunctive relief jurisdiction, and

declaratory judgment authority to change the CDA §
6(a) 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 CO of Record? See E28 P. 35
QUESTION 4: CONGRESSIONAL BREACH

Why does a contractor have to wait until after

the performance penod to file a Pub. L. 109-364 §
832 120 Stat. 2331 Congressional breach claim? F9

RULE 14.1(b) STATEMENT
PARTIES
Guy W. Parke:
14924 Conchos D1
Poway CA 92064
United States Air For
1670 Air Force Pentago
Washington, DC 20330
INTERESTED PARTIES

AFMC/PKPB Michael |
AFMC/ASC/YW 48 C.F.R
this ASC/YW) Predato
Contract FA8621-04
2005, and ASC/YW w

AFMC/ASC Pais)

Vy wv. reeves

(;yrove averse

Director of Contracting and is the 48 C
of Authority for Contract FA8621-04-D-6
ASC/677' Betty W

Clingerman agi
F33657-01-D-2077

Y0O007 compet

order officer ©6,
SF1402 F6& has a blanked
SF1402 F®, and states in |

is the CO by “
Alan C. Gaudette agrees ne
AFMC sole source contract

doc S nol hold

i

self assignme

was the C
LOGOS
follow-on FA8621-04-D-6250 is based
RULE 29.6 STATEMENT
CORPORATE DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
The real petitioner’s name |

California citizen sole proprietor not

IS In tne caption.

a corporal lO]

The agency disputes well settled plain
§ 6 (a) law, 48 C.F.R. $ 1.6, §

language CDA
§ 4.101 regulatior

iS
a

) .
‘ i . atid

contract terms of this five-year negotiated sole sourct

contract follow-on, not closed. spanning 1998-2008

~

TABLE OF CONTENTS

THE U.S. AIR FORCE ASKS THE TRIBUNALS....

QUESTION 1: CDA § 6 (A) CO OF RECORD

QUESTION 2: CDA § 6 (D-E) ADR REQUESTS ...

QUESTION 3: DECLARATORY JUDGMENT

QUESTION 4: CONGRESSIONAL BREACH ..... |

RULE 14.1(b) STATEMENT.............
PARTIES ea
INTERESTED PARTIES ............

RULE 29.6 STATEMENT

CORPORATE DISCLOSURE STATEMENT.......... 11

EPRERbske CF PAGE Be Be os ncskakes cuasivctansexcessaneseseina

OPINIONS BELOW

FRI tN ak Gish asd kc a
l. REASONS FOR GRANTING PETITION ....... 2

SUMMARY OF HEARING DENIALS .........0.........

SUMMARY OF ASBCA OPINION

AFFIDAVIT OF ALAN C. GAUDETTE. .................

Vv

l

a

)

)

SUMMARY OF NON-MONETARY DISPUTE....... 2

3

5

A CONTRACTOR ARGUMENT .....................00.. 9

QUESTION 1 PLAIN LANGUAGE ANSWER
QUESTION 2 PLAIN LANGUAGE ANSWER
QUESTION 3 PLAIN LANGUAGE ANSWER
QUESTION 4 PLAIN LANGUAGE ANSWER
ASBCA 56742/56928 CONTRACT HISTORY

ASBCA 56742 NONMONETARY REQUEST

ASBCA 56742 NONMONETARY RESPONSE

ASBCA 56928 NON-MONETARY REQUEST...... 1

ASBCA 56928 CDA § 6(E) ADR REQUEST

56928 MOTION TO RECONSIDER OPINION ....

UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS...................... 17

DISPUTED FACTS OF LAW
3. GOVERNMENT ARGUMENT

4, TRIBUNAL ARGUMENT
GEORGE MILLER HEARING OFFICER
DIANE WEINSTEIN HEARING OFFICER...

5. CASE MANAGEMENT ARGUMENT ..

6 Be 3) yy 7% y Gon Ree Rene Dene ee
ARTICLE HI DECLARATORY JUDGMENT ....... 2!
ARTICLE I NON-MONETARY RESOLUTION ... 26

SUMMARY OF FACTS.

SUMMARY OF LAW..........

CONCLUSION

PROPOSED SUPREME COURT PER CURIAM....:
ENDNOTES

APPENDIX

A1A: USCAFC 2010-1153 OPINION 09JUN2010 .. 35
A1B: ASBCA 56742 OPINION / DECISION

A2: FA8621-04-D-6250 SF26 P. 1

A3: SF30 CHANGE OF CONTRACT OFFICER

A4: BWC 1992 SES/DCS SF1402 COA.................... 61
A5: BWC COMPETING CONTRACT OFFICER .... 62
A6: 56742 NONMONETARY DISPUTE CLAIM ....63
A7: CO OF RECORD NMD ANSWER 02FEB2009 64
A8: FAR § 1.6, § 4.101, § 33.211 65
A9: 41 U.S.C. § 605 (D-E) AND § 613 ...................... 69
A10: USCAFC RULE 34 ORDER

Ali:

Al12:

A13: FA862104D6250 CLAUSES H101-H108 ........
A114: P. L. 95-563 92 STAT. 2384 SECTION 6 (A).. 74
Al5: RULE 10 PRE-TRIAL CONFERENCE 75
Al1é: RULE 10 PRE-TRIAL HEARING DENIAL ... 76
A17: 9tk CIRCUIT NEVADA COURT APPEAL ...... 77
A18: CLINGERMAN SIGNED STATEMENT 78
A19: ASBCA 56928 MOTION TO RECONSIDER... 79
A20: USCAFC 2010-1153 MANDATE 02AUG2010 83
A21:

AZZ:

iv

TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
Cases
Alliant Techsystems, Inc. v. U.S.,
178 F.3d 1260 (Fed. Cir. 1999)

Ari

5

1a v. United States.
" > Od 855. 863 (Ct. C

Zz0
3

7 Spear,
520 U.S. 154, 167 (1997)

Chevron U.S.A., Inc. v. Natural Resources Defens

Council, Inc..,

467 U.S. 837 (1984)........ eee:

Consolidated rosdhigs Corp.,

ASBCA No. 52315, 03-1 BCA J 32,099 at 158,668

Contract Cleaning Maintenance, Inc. v. U.S.,
811 F.2d 586 (Fed.Cir.1987)

D.L. Braughler Co. v. West,
127 F.3d 1476, 1481 (Fed. Cir. 1997)

Dalton v. Cessna Aircraft Co.,
98 F.3d 1298, 1305 (Fed.Cir. 1996)

Dawco Constr., Inc. v. United States,
930 F.2d 872, 880 (Fed. Cir. 1991) .........

Franconia Associates, et al., v. U.S.,

536 U.S. 129 (2002)

Goldberg v. Kelly,
397 U.S. 254 (1970

Gould, Inc. v Seta States,
935 F.2d he 71, 74 (Fed. Cir. 1991)

James M. Ellett Const. Co., Inc. v. United States,

1S

93 F.3d 1537, 1542 (Fed. Cir. 1996) ................ 20, 2

Northrop Grumman Corp. v. Goldin,

136 F.3d 1479, 1483 (Fed. Cit
Parker ASBCA No. 56,742,
09-2 B.C.A. P 34,260 (2009)
Parker v. Donley,
No. 2010-1153, 2010 U.S. App. LEXIS 11809, at
(Fed. Cir. O9JUN2010)
Reflectone, Inc. v. Dalton,
60 F.3d 1572, 1577-78 (Fed. Cir. 1995) (en banc)
Screws v. U.S.,
325 U.S. 91 (1945)..
Transamerica Ins. Corp. v. United State:
973 F.2d 1572. 1578 (Fed. Cir. 1992)
Triax Pacific, Inc. v. West,

130 F.3d 1469, 147

73 (Fed. Cir. 1997)

Statutes
28 U.S.C. § 2201 et seq 25

P.L. 102-572 106 Stat. 4516, 4519.
29, 1992 Subsection (a)(2)

P.L. 104-320 110 Stat. 387

P.L. 109-364 § 832.......

P.L. 95-563 amended (CDA of 1978 amended)..
P.L. 95-563 (amended).

Rules
ASBCA Rule 10

F.R.A.P. Rule 3:

Regulations

48 C.F.R. § 1.602-1 CO authority available
(a) Contracting officers have authority to enter into,
administer, or terminate contracts and make related
determinations and findings. Contracting officers
may bind the Government only to the extent of the
authority delegated to them. Contracting officers
shall receive from the appointing authority (see
1.603-1) clear instructions in writing regarding the
limits of their authority. Information on the limits of
the contracting officers’ authority shall be readily
available to the public and agency personnel. (b) No
contract shall be entered into untess the contracting
officer ensures that all requirements of _ law,
executive orders, regulations, and all other
applicable procedures, including clearances and
approvals, have been met. ..............ccsesececscsececscces 6,13
48 C.F.R. § 33.211
(v) Paragraph substantially as foliows:

appeals to the agency board of contract appeals,

you may.... you may bring an action directly in the

nm

United States Court ofFederal Claims..... ................. /

48 C.F.R. § 4.101

SUBPART 4.1-CONTRACT EXECUTION 4.101
Contracting officer's signature. Only contracting
officers shall sign contracts on behalf of the United
States. The contracting officer's name and official
title shall be typed, stamped, or printed on the
contract. The contracting officer normally signs the
contract after it has been signed by the contractor.
The contracting officer shall ensure that the signer(s)
have authority to bind the contractor (see specific
requirements in 4.102 of this subpart)

Vill

Contract
Contract FA8621-04-D-6250 ............. eee passim

Contract FA8621-04-D-6250 Clause H101
SOLICITATION NUMBER (APR 1998) P.9 of 14 8°
"The government does not own the data rights for
the system and, therefore, cannot compet this effort."

Contract FA8621-04-D-6250 Clause H103
ORDERING PROCEDURES (DEC 2003) P.9 of 14
(a) Performance can be authorized under this
contract only by the issuance of individual orders
signed by an ASC/YW Procuring Contracting Officer
(PCO). Order modifications thereto may be issued by
ASC/YW PCOs or Administrative Contracting
COURSES UIAGADOD. .0séianncecsxecsensessecesandesiaceeesicstaseeeee 17
Contract FA8621-04-D-6250 Attach 1 P. 25 100.
Attach 10: Other Tasks as May Be Required: 100.1
Introduction. This attachment enables the expansion
of the MTT statement of work to include other UAV
training system related functionality. Such

functionality may be based upon the needs of

Government agencies inclusive of, but not limited to
the Department of Defense (DoD), Defense Threat
Reduction Agency (DTRA), National Nuclear
Security Administration (NNSA), National
Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA),
Department of Energy (DOE), Environmental

Protection Agency (EPA), and Department of

Homeland Security (DHS). 100.2 Tasks. The
contractor shall respond to requests for proposals, as
required, by agencies for additional work consistent

with 100.1 above. Coordination and cognizance of

project officer and contracting officer shall be
SURGING INNIS iced cicsssossssaxducrssadavioeaercseeeeneeae ee 3

vill

Reports
Case Management Procedures in the Federal Court
of Appeal Federal Judicial Center 34

Democratic Process and Administrative Law
Lorch, Robert (1980) Wayne State University Pre:
ISBN 08143815135

Federal Practice & Procedure, §2751 (3d ed. 2005)
GAO Report GAO-06- 830 Sept 2006

Past, Present, and Future in the Life of the |
Court, of Appeals for the Federal Circuit , American
University Washington College of Law Volume S59,
Number 4 April 2010

S. Rep. No. 1005, 73rd Cong. 2d Sess. (1934)
S. Rep. No. 275, 97th Cong.. Ist Sess. 22-23
S. Rep. No. 95-1118 C.R. Vol. 124 (1978)

The Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit Must

Evolve to Meet the Challenges Ahead , American
University Washington College of Law Volume 48,
Number 6 August 1999..

USCAFC Statistics Appeals Filed By Category
USCAFC Statistics Caseload Analvsis FY 2008-09 :
USCAFC Statistics Historical Caseload

rPABLE OF AUTHORITIES

(Continued)

THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

OPINIONS BELOW
GZ010 mandate
the Federal ¢
Don

11x09 f

}? 4 Jf ()t)\4
JURISDICTION

REASONS FOR GRANTING PETITION
SUMMARY OF NON-MONETARY DISPUTE

SUMMARY OF HEARING DENIALS
ASBCA denied the requested mandatory Rule i0
Pre-trial Hearing. §22 ASBCA substituted the nature
of the ASBCA 56742 non-monetary dispute appeal to
two monetary claims never presented to CO Grove.
USCAFC denied appellate hearing £29 by law clerk
summary memorandum denying hearings and oral
argument without the filed briefs submitted to and
reviewed by the panel in violation of FRAP Rule 34.
USCAFC provided no de novo review of the ASBCA
56742 non-monetary dispute CO decision request
and CO Grove’s 48 C.F.R. § 33.211 et.seq deemed
denial. ASBCA/USCAFC substituted the 48 C.F.R. §
4.101 CO of Record Michael L. Grove with
Competing Contract E& F33657-01-D-2077 D0007
Betty W. Clingerman (Ad P. 62):
“Guy W. Parker appealed the denial of two claims
for payment of invoices for services provided
pursuant to a contract with the government. The
Board dismissed Mr. Parker's appeal for lack of
jurisdiction.” [The preceding is a false statement]
“On February 15, 2006, [competing contract |
contracting officer Betty W. Clingerman informed
Mr. Parker that the Air Force would not be placing
any additional delivery orders under the Contract
following calendar year 2006.” [FA8621-04-D-6250
Attach 1 P. 25 Task 100 prevents ANY CO from
speaking for the entire Air Force or other Agencies]
“Ms. Clingerman further cautioned Mr. Parker "not
to do any work outside the scope of the current
Delivery Order, D004." In subsequent [competing
contract 8] correspondence, Mr. Parker was
informed that any issue relating to his contract
should be addressed to [competing contract F§]
contracting officer Clingerman.”

3

SUMMARY OF ASBCA OPINION

BY ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE FREEMAN

We, the ASBCA Panel, agree this contractor is
bound by P. L. 95-563 amended § 6 and 48 C.F.R. §
4.101 to only recognize Michael L. Grove as the P. L.
95-563 SF26 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 Contracting Officer of
Record for this contract. E4 We require the contractor
waive his contract and statutory rights, and accept
Clingerman £6 as the CO by “implied consent”. As
shown, Clingerman’s SF1402 credentials are invalid.

We issue our ASBCA declaratory judgment that
Clingerman £6 is the new P. L. 95-563 amended § 6
Contracting Officer of Record by “implied consent”.
Unless Mr. Parker accepts our coercion. that
Clingerman is the new CO by implied consent, there
will be no tribunal in the U. S. that has jurisdiction
for Contract FA8621-04-D-6250 contract disputes.

We do not base our declaratory judgment on the
four corners of Contract FA8621-02-D-6250. We
understand that Clingerman £& was a competing
contract delivery order officer, does not have an
AFMC/ASC issued 48 C.F.R. SF1402 Certificate of
Appointment for AFMC/ASC delegated authority,
and Clingerman’s SES/DCS 48 C.F.R. SF1402
Certificate of Appointment delegated authority is not
authorized for any specified USAF organization. F3 F6

We understand Clingerman did not have the
required ten years of experience by NOV1991 to
receive the 1992 SES/DCS SF1402 with the blank
organization field. E& By our declaratory judgment
Clingerman has “ALL USAF” delegated authority
not authorized in 48 C.F.R. We affirm in all respects
our authority to override law and regulations to issue
this unilateral CDA § 6 CO contract change.

AFFIDAVIT OF ALAN C. GAUDETTE

I, Alan C. Gaudette, was the Contracting Officer
(CO) representing the government for the 1998-2001
contracts that base CO Grove’s 2002-2008 contracts.
Accepted as the independent ADR moderator, I have
first-hand participation in this contract’s execution.

CO Michael L. Grove states in his published
solicitations F3° included in Contract Clause H101 F!2
and within his and his legal department signed sole-
source justifications for FA8621-04-D-6250 and the
previous contract F33657-02-C-2034 the government
does not own the eight 1998 Predator Training
Systems (PMTTs) hardware system data-rights.

The agency leases the hardware system data-rights
by purchasing firmware EKULAs (End User License
Agreements) time-stamped to a specific Predator

Unmanned Air System Upgrade. The operating
system terminates the use of the hardware system
data-rights CLIN 200 Software EULA on a specified
date. ASBCA affirms the contract’s top-level terms
provide the eight PMTT systems are this contractor’s
Government Furnished Equipment (GFE) 2004-2008
and through closeout. This contract is not closed.

By statutory 1978 ASBCA declaratory judgment
not authorized by Congress and without presentation
of substantial evidence AFLOA/JAQ, ASBCA, and
USCAFC substitute CO Grove with Delivery Order
Officer (DOO) Clingerman and changed the non-
monetary dispute to a monetary dispute as shown in
the AFLOA pleadings and opinions with indifference
to Consolidated Defense Corp., ASBCA No. 52315,
03-1 BCA J 32,099 at 158,668 where: “A [CDA] claim
cannot be raised for the first time in the pleadings”.

All matters of law and fact herein and within this
petition were submitted to the ASBCA and USCAFC
panels. Hearings 29 were denied by the ASBCA and
USCAFC panels required to validate the filed briefs
were physically received and reviewed by the panels.

CDA § 6 and 48 C. E.R. § 33.2 et. seq. provide
ASBCA and USCAFC jurisdiction is limited to this
contractor’s Non-Monetary Dispute Claim Request as
amplified in Consolidated Defense Corp. ID. There is
one plain language law and ‘regulation that controls
ASBCA/ USCAFC jurisdiction by law and precedent:

e P. L. 95-563 92 STAT 2384 § 6 DECISION BY

THE CONTRACTING OFFICER;
e THE -_ 2 rEnNre OFFICER is defined by
48 C.F.R. .101. (See A8 P. 66)

ASC/YW was Stl’ in 2005 and CO Grove
was moved to HQ AFMC/PKPB in 2005. No written
contract changes exist within FA8621-04-D-6250
2004-2008 contract’s four corners that changed the
ASC/YW issuing organization or the CO of Record.

ASC/677" Clingerman, referenced throughout both
panel’s opinions,.is without supporting evidence of
AFMC/ASC issued SF1402 CO delegated authority,
AFMC/ASC assignment as the 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 CO,
and ratification by this contractor as the CDA CO.

Clingerman alleges by her notarized testimony she

is this contract’s CO by her own “self assignment”
and alleges by this contractor’s “implied consent”.
In attempt to ratify Clingerman in 2006, Clingerman
refused to provide her SF1402 outside of litigation
and in the U.S. District Court San Diego 2007 in
violation of 48 C.F.R. § 1.602-1 “readily available”. ©

Congress does not provide statutory 1978 ASBCA
declaratory judgment authority that Clingerman:

e has AFMC/ASC CDA CO authority;

e is this contract’s 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 CDA CO; and

« has “ALL USAF” delegated authority by SES/DCS
SF1402 form’s blank organization field. ©3 F6

A CDA 28 U.S.C. 1491(a)(2) Non-Monetary Dispute
Claim Request was presented to the 48 C.F.R. §
4.101 CO Grove as required by CDA with an
appended invoice. 7 CO Grove provided a written 48
C.F.R. § 33.211 non-monetary dispute deemed denial
02FEB2009 appealed to ASBCA O9FEB2009.

The requested relief remains to remand to DCMA
for Termination for Convenience (T4C) closeout. £8

ASBCA/USCAFC was provided contract evidence:

The government did not purchase and does not
own the 8 PMTT hardware system data-rights.
This five year ASC/YW contract was signed 2004;
CO Grove was moved to HQ AFMC/PKPB in 2005;
ASC/YW was decommissioned in 2005;

P. L. 109-364 § 832 120 Stat. 2331 prohibited
O&M funds for this 2004-2008 Military Flight
Simulator Service Contract in 2006;

No change of CO or issuing organization exists;
ASC/677* was created in JUN2006;

Contract Attachment 7 J 1.0 EULA was breached
when ASC/677*h moved UAV-MTT-003 to Brooks
AFB for use on another contract in NOV2006;

The government has not purchased the eight
PMTT hardware system data-rights;
PMTT UAVMTT003 remains this contract’s GFE;

This contract remains open, it has not been closed.

Upon denial of the requested mandatory ASBCA
Rule 10 pre-trial conference £22, without substantial
evidence, ASBCA changed the ASC/YW _non-
monetary dispute to monetary claims and declared a
CDA § 6 CO change for this contract by Clingerman’s
“self assignment” through alleged “implied consent”.

Upon denial of USCAFC Rule 34 oral argument ¥?
USCAFC issued “For the Court” Per Curiam
Affirmation changing the non-monetary dispute to
monetary claims and the 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 CQO.

USCAFC provided no de-novo review of the non-
monetary dispute as evidenced within the PCA. 2

Oral hearing ~29 was denied by a law clerk’s non
public written summary approved “For the Court”
without briefs submitted to or reviewed by a three
judge panel in Rule 34(a)(2) standards violation. ¥?

The USCAFC 2010-1153 PCA:

Is contrary to Chevron U.S.A., Inc. v. Natural

Resources Defense Council, Inc., 467 U.S. 837

(1984) that creates lower tribunal precedent

eroding P. L. 95-563 amended and 48 C.F.R.;

Encourages agencies to violate P. L. 95-563

amended and 48 C.F.R. regulations;

Increases caseload litigation and discourages out

of tribunal resolution and ADR resolution; and

Requires answers to four uncontested CDA law

and regulation questions of national importance to

all public contractors the agency now disputes.

Affirmed this 12AUG2010, /s/ Alan C. Gaudette

Sam ot Bri zero— county ot Mae isa pe — OFFICIAL SEAL
12> v r -

Sudsorided and swom before nee on . DANIEL HERNANDEZ
, NOTARY PUBLIC - ARIZONA

) ae ‘a.
> QO) \eueeseame DOS MARICOPA COUNTY

(Notary Signature) CRF My Comeniation Papires Octane: 05, 2012

2. CONTRACTOR ARGUMENT
QUESTION 1 PLAIN LANGUAGE ANSWER

Are the contractor, agencies, and tribunals bound
to 48 C.F.R. § 4.101.... and all 48 C.F.R.?

Yes, except when in conflict with the constitution.
P. L. 95-563 92 Stat. 2384 § 6 DECISION BY THE
CONTRACTING OFFICER § 6(A): “All claims by a
contractor against the government relating to a
contract shall be in writing and shall be submitted to
the contracting officer for a decision. ” E14

48 C.F.R. § 4.101 Contracting Officer's Signature:
“The contracting officer's name and official title shall
be typed, stamped, or printed on the contract.”

48 C.F.R. § 1.601: “Contracting officers below the
level of a head of a contracting activity shall be
selected and appointed under [48 C.F.R. §] 1.603.”

48 C.F.R. § 1.601 CO SF1402 HCA delegated
authority by the contracting activity prohibits the
competing contract delivery order officer’s SES/DCS
SF1402 blank organization SF1402,. ESE6 A8 P. 65.

QUESTION 2 PLAIN LANGUAGE ANSWER

Is an answer to an ADR request mandatory

Yes, it is mandatory. P.L. 95-563 AMENDED § 6
(D-E): “Notwithstanding any other provision of [P. L.
95-563 amended], in any case in which the CO
rejects a contractor’s request for alternative dispute

resolution proceedings, the contracting officer shall
provide the contractor with a written explanation.”
CONTRACT ATTACHMENT #7 7 1.1: “At the
request of either party, delays impacting the
program or contractor shall be resolved by ADR.”

Upon ASC/YW decommission and move of the CO to
HQ AFMC there was no CO to answer ADR requests.

9

10

QUESTION 3 PLAIN LANGUAGE ANSWER

Does the Armed Services Court of Appeals and the
United States Court of Federal Claims have P. L. 95
563 amended (CDA) declaratory judgment
jurisdiction and declaratory judgment authority to
change the 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 CO of Record...?

None is provided. ®!® Congress provides Statutory
1978 ASBCA/USCOFC mandatory Non-Monetary
Dispute and _ Alternative Dispute tesolution
jurisdictions to reduce contracting costs. Congress
rejected the Department of Justice (DOJ)
suggestions of strict limitations on the power of the
USCOFC to resolve nonmonetary disputes. Congress
does not provide either tribunal CDA declaratory

judgment authority to change the CO. After losing

in Congress the USDOJ continues their argument to
create precedent. Congress does not provide ASBCA
or USCOFC declaratory judgment or injunctive relief
jurisdiction as part of CDA due process. Bid-protest
declaratory judgment and injunctive relief is
provided to USCOFC outside of the CDA process.
ASBCA/USCOFC determined their Non-Monetary
Dispute and Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR)
jurisdictions are discretionary, voiding statutory law.
USCAFC determined self-litigant contractors are
prohibited from Alternative Dispute Resolution by
“their” Congressional mandate. ASBCA/USCOFC
requests the agencies write summary judgments
removing disputed genuine material facts’ by
declaratory judgments not authorized by Congress.
48 C.F.R. § 1.602-1 demands SF1402 information be
available on request. Contractors retain the right
and responsibility to qualify and validate an agency

employee has valid SF1402 agent credentials. ©

10

1}

QUESTION 4 PLAIN LANGUAGE ANSWER

Why does a contractor have to wait to file
Congressional breach until the contract period of
performance expires...?

P. L. 109-364 § 832 Military Flight Simulator
Service Contract O&M funds prohibition provides
the CO of Record Michael L. Grove may request a
waiver. If no waiver is requested, the contract is
effectively terminated for the convenience of
Congress:

“Congress may announce the Government's intent

to dishonor an obligation to perform in the future

through a duly enacted law, so may it retract that
renouncement prior to the time for performance,
thereby enabling the agency or contracting official
to perform as promised. We comprehend no

reason why an Act of Congress may not constitute

a repudiation of a contract to which the United

States is a party. Congress may renounce the

Government's contractual duties without

triggering an immediate breach because Congress

may withdraw that repudiation if given the
opportunity to do so.” See Franconia Associates,

et al., v. U.S., 586 U.S. 129

For this contract, Michael L. Grove was disabled,
was unable to respond to the congressional waiver
request, and he was unable to provide a Notice of
Termination for Convenience to the DCMA ACO.

The AFMC/ASC/YW Memorandum of Agreement
with DCMA was terminated when ASC/YW was
decommissioned in JAN2005. There was no DCMA
ACO to appoint a DCMA Terminating Contract
Officer for contract closeout. This contract remains
open without a CO of Record or a DCMA ACO.

11

12

ASBCA 56742/56928 CONTRACT HISTORY
AFMC/ASC/YW Military Flight Simulator Service

Contract (Contract Clause Part II Section I P. 11 of

14 52.222-48) Contract FA8621-04-D-6250 CY2004-

CY2008 (CO Michael L. Grove) is a_ follow-on

contract to AFMC/ASC/YW Military Flight

Simulator Service Contract F33657-02-C-2034

FY 2002-F Y2004 (CO Michael L. Grove) that followed

AFMC/ASC/YW Military Flight Simulator Service

Contract F33657-01-C-0029 FY2001-FY2002 (CO

Sue L. Tormey) that followed AFMC/AFRL Military

Flight Simulator Service Contract F41624-97-D-

5000/01 FY1998-FY2001 (SCO Alan C. Gaudette).

The entire contract sequence spans 1998 through

2008. All contracts were supported by published

Requests For Proposals (RFPs) and signed Sole

Source Justifications Authorizations ©3° that are

incorporated into Contract FA8621-04-D-6250 at

Contract Clause H101 Contract P. 9 of 14 Al3 P. 73.
CO Michael L. Grove, CO Sue L. Tormey, and SCO

Alan C. Gaudette confirm and bind into each of the

Military Flight Simulator Service Contracts listed

above these facts:

e The government has not purchased and does not
own the hardware system data-rights for the eight
Predator Unmanned Air Vehicle Systems UAV-
MTT-001 through UAV-MTT-008 assembled by
USAF/ACC/TRSS Det 1 Luke AFB in 1998, ©30
Guy W. Parker d/b/a/ Parker International (PI)
owns the above eight Predator Unmanned Air
Vehicle Systems hardware system data-rights. ©3°

The PMTT hardware system design was funded by
PI private funds. The USAF may purchase the

system data-rights at contract completion. £2

12

ASBCA 56742 NONMONETARY REQUEST
The ASBCA 56742 28 U.S.C. § 1491 (a) (2)
Monetary Dispute (NMD) Claim Request i:
going unresolved dispute ince JAN2005
ASC/YW was decommissioned and the CO of Record
Michael L. Groove was moved to HQ AFMC/PKPB

In 2007 the U.S. District Court San Diego issued a
court order ©!9 declaring Betty W. Clingerman is not
party to FA8621-04-D-6250. ©3 Clingerman refused
to provide an SF1402 COA outside of litigation and
in that court in violation of 48 C.F.R. § 1.602-1. In
accord with 48 C.F.R. § 1.602-1 that case solely
requested Clingerman’s SF1402, Grove’s SF140:!

letter of termination, and an SF30 howling
ratification to conclusively determine CO authority
“To: DFAS-CO/NORTH ENTITLEMENT
OPER January 19, 2009
PO BOX 182266 COLUMBUS OH 43218-2266
DCMA Dayton Area C Bldg 30 1725 Van Patt:
Drive, Wright Patterson AFB OH 45433-5302
Attn: ACO David Schlatter 937-656-3018
srenda Johnson 937-656-3009
CO Michael L. Grove 937-656-0354
Krom Guy W. Parker 858-486-6469
Subject Invoice SER 9-11
Contract Firm Fixed Pri
04-D-6250
There is one invoice appended to this docume!
SER 9-11 .... Betty W. Clingerman is not party
this contract as evidenced in the attached United
States Distmct Court Southern District

,

California Court Order.’
Please See All P. 41 and Al? |!

ASBCA 56742 NONMONETARY RESPONSE

This contract’ %B CFR. §& 4.101 CO of Record
Michael L. Grove provides a NMD response t
ISJAN2009 28 U.S.C. § 1491 (a)(2) NMD
Request on O2Z2FEB2009 providing
33.211 Non-Monetary Dispute acting Officer
decision deemed denial,

Grove states his non-terminated SF1402Z is ni
longer valid because of his move to HQ AFMC/PKPB
SF26 Block 6 provides the cognizant Administrative
Contracting Officer (ACO) is a DCMA ACO witl
lumited MOA authority. "4 DCMA ACO Schlatter
responds he is no longer the ACO, his ASC/YW MOA
expired when YW wa decommissioned 2005 In
\pril 2009, Clingerman provides, for the first
SHES/DCS SF1402 that is invalid for this cont:

Mr. Parker Monday, February 02, 2009 1]

\ you are aware, | left Training Syst
Croup (ASC/Y\W in October 2ZOO4 to accept
position at H@ Air Force Material Command AI

thi: point my \eronautical! svstem (Lente!

Contracting Officer’s Warrant was no longer valid
| have not held a Contracting Officer’s Warrant

ince October 2004. ‘Therefore, | am not authorized
to act on your request Any actions related to
contract FA8621-04-D-6250 will have
addressed LO the coyvnizant Admini
Contracting Officer (ACO) or Procuring Contr:
Officer

Thanks, Michael L. Grove

HQ AFMC/PKPB Procurement

Program Support Branch

937) 656-0354 DSN 986-0354

ASBCA 56928 NON-MONETARY REQUES]
ASBCA 56928 CDA § 6(E) ADR REQUEST

M5-563 amended
1 ADR request
il dec

96928 MOTION TO RECONSIDER OPINION

17

UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS

All of the following statements were fully briefed in
ASBCA and USCAFC. AFLOA, USDOJ, ASBCA,
AFMC/ASC HCA, and the CO admit and agree:

e In CY2004 this P. L. 95-563 amended negotiated
sole source 3° five-year follow-on Military Flight
Simulator Service Contract FA8621-04-D-6250
was signed by AFMC/ASC/YW Contracting Officer
(CO) Michael L. Grove £4. The five-year contract is
a follow-on to consecutive contracts: 1998-2008;

In 2005 Under Secretary for Air Force Acquisition
Marvin Sambur decommissioned AFMC/ASC/YW
severing Ordering Clause H103 A13 P. 73;

In 2005 CO Grove was moved to AFMC HQ;

No written contract modifications Form SF30 for a
new organization exists; No written contract
modifications Form SF30 for a new CO exist
severing CDA § 6; See A8 P. 65;

Clause H103 was not amended. No ASC/YW CO’s
existed after JAN2005 to issue delivery orders as
stated in Clause H103; See Al13 P. 73;

In CY2006, Congress enacted P. L. 109-364 § 832
prohibiting funding due to the agency’s
inappropriate use of O&M funds effectively
terminating the contract for convenience; F9

No Notice of Termination for Convenience was
issued; This contract remains open; CDA § 6 ADR
requests were ignored with no written response;
No CO of Record with a valid SF1402 remains
within this contract’s written four corners to issue

a Notice of Termination Convenience and assign a
DCMA Terminating Contract Officer for closeout;

17

18

DISPUTED FACTS OF LAW

The rules of law requiring judicial review are:

48 C.F.R. § 1.601 HCA delegated authority has
force and effect of law; See A&8 P. 65

48 C.F.R. § 1.602-1 “readily available” SF1402 has
force and effect of law; See A8 P. 65

48 C.F.R. § 4.101 CO Signature on Contract has
effect of law; See A8 P. 65

48 C.F.R. § 33.211 CO Decision is required to state
“Final Decision” with a “Notice of Appeal” has
force and effect of law; See A8 P. 65

force and

The USAF is not a commercial entity that may
change the 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 CO unilaterally
without contractor SF30 bilateral agreement or
bilaterally agreed SF30 unilateral change;

An “ALL USAF” 48 C.F.R. § 1.6 SF1402 CO
delegated authority does not exist by blanking the
organization field. CO authority is delegated to a
specific agency contracting activity organization;
E6

SF1402 organization delegated CO authority may

not be implied from an SF1402 numbering
schema; F&

The Chevron Doctrine deference to 48 C.F.R. and
the FAR Council, No Apparent CO Doctrine, and
Congressional Breach Doctrine remain valid.

CO change by “self assignment” “implied consent”
voids Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. v. U.S. 444 F.2d
547, 551 (Ct. Cl. 1971) “unexpressed, subjective
unilateral intent of one party is insufficient to bind
the other contracting party...”

18

19

3. GOVERNMENT ARGUMENT

The United States Department of Justice (USDOJ)
and the Air Force Legal Operations Agency
Commercial Law Commercial Litigation Directorate
(AFLOA/JAQ) assert a single common argument for
the United States Air Force (USAF) applicable to all
P. L. 95-563 amended (CDA) contracts:

— “The USAF does not contract that way”,

AFLOA/JAQ. The USAF is a commercial entity

that may substitute the issuing organization and

CDA § 6 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 CO of Record by “self

assignment” without SF30 bilateral modification

or bilateral agreement unilateral modification.

AFLOA/JAQ asserts a false statement without
written evidence, accepted by ASBCA and USCAFC
with hearings denied £22, that the AFMC/ASC HCA
assigned ASC/677'h Competing Contract Delivery
Order Officer Betty W. Clingerman F3 £6 as the CDA
§$ 6 CO of Record for this ASC/YW contract. The
AFMC/ASC HCA denies that assignment. No
written evidence of that assignment or FAR § 4.101
SF30 Block 14 Intent CO of Record change exists.

USAF/AFLOA/JAQ does assert with evidence
Clingerman: Does not have an AFMC/ASC HCA 48
C.F.R. § 1.6 SF1402 (COA); Is without 48 C.F.R. §
1.601 ASC HCA contracting officer delegated
authority; Is not the AFMC/ASC/YW 48 C.F.R. §
4.101 Contracting Officer of Record for this contract;
The eight PMTTs were developed in 1998 with mixed
public/private funds; This contractor owns’ the
privately funded eight PMTT hardware system data-
rights; The eight PMTTs are contractor GFE at the
contract’s top-level for the performance period 2004-
2008 and through closeout.

19

4. TRIBUNAL ARGUMENT
GEORGE MILLER HEARING OFFICER

The USCAFC PCA of 09JUN2010 refers to two
case polices, James M. Ellett Const. Co., Inc. v.
United States, 93 F.3d 1537, 1542 (Fed. Cir. 1996)
and Reflectone, Inc. v. Dalton, 60 F.3d 1572, 1577-78
(Fed. Cir. 1995) (en banc). These case cites reference

8 C.F.R. vintage 1988 before 28 U.S.C. 1492(a) (2)
was amended for non-monetary disputes in P. L.
102-572 Oct. 29, 1992 106 Stat. 4516, 4519.

Ellett defers to 1988 48 C.F.R. § 33.201-§ 33.215 to
define a claim and states the claim is wiih to be
submitted to the - . = FR. § 4.101 “the contracting
officer”. 48 C.F.R. 33.2 seq. does not use the
phrases “a acne officer”, “cognizant
contracting officer”, or “contracting officer without
“the””. Ellett provides the claim does not require an
explicit request for final decision as long as what the
contractor desires by its submission is final can be
implied from submission context. Reflectone, limited
to Request for Equitable Adjustments monetary
claims, provides no preexisting dispute is required.

NMD USCOFC PI filings in 2006 resulted in
USCOFC Hearing Officer George Miller’s detailed
review of USCOFC/ASBCA Non-Monetary Dispute
jurisdiction No. 07-324 filed O9DEC2008 continued
in No. 07-324 C filed 22JUL2009. ©29 He explains
USCOFC 1 was enacted as an agency acting in Article
I tribunal capacity and does not have constitutional
authority to direct the actions of another agency, the
same argument USDOu lost in Congress amplified in
Alhiant Techsystems, Inc. v. U.S. 178 F.3d 1260 (Fed.
Cir. 1999). E13 He concludes a constitutional question
only monetary cases are valid voiding statutory iaw.

20

TRIBUNAL ARGUMENT
DIANE WEINSTEIN HEARING OFFICER

The contract term SF26 P. 1 F4 that Michael L.
Grove is the CDA 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 CO of Record
cannot be rendered useless, inexplicable, inoperative,
void, insignificant, meaningless, or superfluous
unless a written SF30 Block 14 Intent CO Change
occurs. Non-Monetary Dispute (NMD) request and
answer F8 limits ASBCA jurisdiction solely to this
contractor’s non-monetary request for Notice of
Termination for Convenience (T4C) and remand to
DCMA for T4C negotiations and closeout. USCOFC
Hearing Officer Diane Weinstein states: £23

"This court also has jurisdiction “to render
judgment upon any [CDA] claim... including. .
nonmonetary disputes on which a decision of the
contracting officer has been issued ....” 28 U.S.C.
1491 (a) (2). See Alliant, 178 F.3d at 1265.”

“48 C.F.R. § 33.201 (“Claim, as used in this

subpart, means a written demand or assertion by

one of the contracting parties seeking.... the
adjustment or interpretation of contract terms, or
other relief arising under or relating to the
contract.”). There is no requirement... under 28
U.S.C. 1491(a)(2) to request a sum certain." "While
CDA claims must request a contracting officer’s
final decision, James M. Ellett, 93 F.3d at 1542, “a
request for a final decision can be implied from the
context of the submission.” Id. at 1543. “|MJagic
words’ need not be used.” Transamerica Ins. Corp.
v. United States, 973 F.2d 1572, 1578 (Fed. Cir.
1992). The request need not be explicit, but only
show “an ‘expression of interest, which may be
made implicitly.” Id. at 1577."

21

““The plain language ot § 605 requires claims
against the Government to be submitted to the
contract officer. It does not, however, require that
the claims be sent only to the contracting officer,
or necessarily directly to that officer....” D.L.
Braughler Co. v. West, 127 F.3d 1476, 1481 (Fed.
Cir. 1997) (citing Neal & Co. v. United States, 945
F.2d 385, 388-89 (Fed. Cir. 1991)); see also Dawco
Constr., Inc. v. United States, 930 F.2d 872, 880
(Fed. Cir. 1991) (submission requirement satisfied
so long as contractor commits its claim to the
CO’s authority to make a final decision)....
Several pieces of correspondence or documents
may together form a valid claim. See Contract
Cleaning Maintenance, 811 F.2d at 592."

"When the parties dispute the meaning of a
contract, the court first considers its plain

language. See Northrop Grumman Corp. v.
Goldin, 136 F.3d 1479, 1483 (Fed. Cir. 1998).
Particular contractual provisions are read in the
context of the entire agreement, and may not be

construed so as to render portions meaningless.
See Dalton, 98 F.3d at 13805. “An interpretation
of a contract that makes any part “useless,
inexplicable, inoperative, void, insignificant,
meaningless, superfluous, or achieve[s] a weird
and whimsical result” is not allowed. Gould, Inc.
v. United States, 935 F.2d 1271, 1274 (Fed. Cir.
1991) (quoting Arizona v. United States, 575 F.2d
855, 863 (Ct. Cl. 1978)). “If a contract term is
unambiguous, the court cannot assign .it another
meaning, no matter how reasonable it may
appear. See Triax Pacific, Inc. v. West, 130 F.3d
1469, 1473 (Fed. Cir. 1997).”

23

5. CASE MANAGEMENT ARGUMENT

The courts and tribunals inaccurately state case
overload exists. E24 E22 USCAFC implements Federal
Rules of Appellate Procedure (F.R.A.P.) Rule 34 by
automatically denying a specific class of P. L. 95-563
amended (CDA) contractors appellate level hearings
and oral argument. £2 This Supreme Court formed
the basis for that class segregation in FCC V. WJR,
The Goodwill Station, Inc., 337 U. S. 265, 274 -77
(1949). F.R.A.P. Rule 34(a) £2 evolved in part:

“Rule 34. Oral Argument (a) In General. .... (2)

Standards. Oral argument must be allowed in

every case unless a panel of three judges who

have examined the briefs and record unanimously
agrees that oral argument is unnecessary ....”

Former Chief Judge Paul L. Michaels explains the
evolution of USCAFC hearing 29 screening in his

American University Washington College of Law
Volume 48, Number 6 August 1999 The Court of
Appeals for the Federal Circuit Must Evolve to Meet
the Challenges Ahead and concludes the USCAFC
FCIA “Great Experiment” in Volume 59, Number 4
April 2010 Past, Present, and Future in the Life of
the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit.

Initially the process involved a three judge panel.
USCAFC now screens for Rule 34 Hearing and Oral
Argument E2 E29 by an evaluation committee E24
consisting of the clerk, senior technical assistant,
and two deputy technical assistants “For the Court”.

In Rule 34 violation £2 USCAFC hearing pane!
judges never receive or review self-litigant small
business contractor filed briefs. For that class,
USCAFC hearing panel judges only receive law clerk
summary memoranda and draft opinions for review.

23

6. CIRCUIT SPLIT
ASBCA and USCOFC know the existence of small
business self-litigant appellate level hearing and oral
argument £28 automatic denial. That fact enables
those tribunals to remove disputed material facts,
substitute the nature of a CDA _ non-monetary
dispute cases into monetary cases not claimed, and
change the CDA CO of Record by issuing declaratory
judgments not authorized by Congress. E25
The U.S. District Court Southern District San
Diego reviewed the four corners of Contract FA8621-
04-D-6250 and found competing contract ©® delivery
order officer Betty W. Clingerman ¥3 is not party to
this contract. #7® El! Clingerman did not appeal.
ASBCA issued a declaratory judgment competing
contract delivery order officer Clingerman had issued
“letters” to this contractor and therefore was the CO
of Record by “self assignment” “implied consent”.
ASBCA did confirm UAV-MTT-001 through UAV-
MTT-008 are GFE to this contractor until closeout.
The U.S. District Court of Nevada reviewed the
ASBCA declaratory judgment, issued a court order,
and closed the case without an appealable final
judgment. The 9 Circuit confirmed that court order
was not actionable and not appealable. See Al7 P. 77
Clingerman confirmed by _ signed = statement
authenticated by the ASBCA Recorder the Nevada
case was a CDA & 6(b) false claim not based on § 6(a):
“AF letter dated 12 Feb 07 is a [competing
contract] CO demand letter to return government
property; it is not a CO final decision nor is it a
decision on a claim; therefore all references to 48
C.F.R. are not applicable.” See A18 P. 78.

Thereby, the CDA § 6(b) case jurisdiction is void.

24

ARTICLE II DECLARATORY JUDGMENT

Article III Court Declaratory judgments are
considered a type of preventive justice. By informing
parties of their rights, they help avoid violating
specific laws or the terms of a contract. Congress
enacted 28 U.S.C. § 2201 et seq. which allows for
declaratory judgments concerning federal law issues.

Declaratory judgment actions came into being out
of the need to allow parties to adjudicate actual
controversies without their dispute reaching a point
where a coercive remedy was_ required. See
generally, Charles Alan Charles Alan Wright &
Arthur R. Miller, Federal Practice and Procedure, §
2751 (3d ed. 2005).

As explained by Congress, the purpose of the

Declaratory Judgment Act was to “enable parties in
disputes over their rights over a contract, deed,
lease, will, or any other written instrument to sue for
a declaration of rights, without breach of the contract
.... S. Rep. No. 1005, 73rd Cong. 2d Sess. (1934).

To satisfy the Article III requirement, a party must
show that: (i) it suffered an “injury in fact” which is
“concrete and _ particularized” and “actual and
imminent, not conjectural or hypothetical;” (ii) that
there is a “causal connection between the injury and
the conduct complained of;” and (iii) that it is “likely,

as opposed to merely speculative, that the injury wil!
be redressed by a favorable decision.” See Bennett v.
Spear, 520 U.S. 154, 167 (1997).

The question is whether the facts alleged under all
the circumstances show that there is a substantial

controversy between parties having adverse legal
interests of sufficient immediacy and reality to
warrant a declaratory judgment.

26

ARTICLE I NON-MONETARY RESOLUTION

P. L. 95-563 amended Article I Tribunal Non-
Monetary Dispute resolutions are limited to the
four corners of the written contract, P.L. 95-563
amended and 48 C.F.R. As confirmed by USCOFC
and USCAFC, ASBCA and USCOFC do not have
Article III Declaratory Judgment authority when
Tucker Act and CDA jurisdiction are satisfied. In
1992 nonmonetary dispute resolution was added to
USCOFC [ASBCA] voiding significant case policy. ©2®

P. L. 102—572 106 Stat. 4516, 4519, § 907(b)(1) Oct.
29, 1992 amended 28 U.S.C. § 1491 Subsection (a)(2):
“by inserting before period at end “, including a
dispute concerning termination of a contract, rights
in tangible or intangible property, compliance with
cost accounting standards, and other nonmonetary
disputes on which a decision of the contracting officer
has been issued under section 6 of that Act””.

P. L. 104-320 110 Stat. 3874 Oct. 19, 1996 §
12(a)(3) limited USCOFC declaratory judgment
authority to bid protests by striking out 28 U.S.C. §
1491 Subsection (a)(3) and by inserting after
subsection (a), the following new subsection (b):
where (b)(2) reads: “To afford relief in such an action
[bid protests], the courts may award any relief that

the court considers proper, including declaratory and

injunctive relief except that any monetary relief shall
be limited to bid preparation and proposal costs.”

Statutory 1978 ASBCA/USCOFC were provided
equal CDA jurisdiction limited to the contractor’s
claim as presented to the 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 CO of
Record on which a decision [or deemed denial] of the
CO has been issued under § 6 of that Act”. They do
not have CDA declaratory judgment authority.

26

SUMMARY OF FACTS

There is one plain language law and one plai
language regulation presented for non-monetar'
dispute judicial review in ASBCA and USCAFC
e P. L. 95-563 92 STAT 2384 § 6 DECISION B

THE CONTRACTING OFFICER;

48 C.F.R. § 4.101 defines THE CONTRAC'

OFFICER is Michael L. Grove ¥4

Congressional Breach is based on P. I

120 STAT. 2331 §832 170CT2006 and Franconia

Associates, et al., v. U.S., 536 U.S. 129 (2002)

The ASBCA 56742 Non-Monetary Dispute Claim

Request limits ASBCA and USCOFC jurisdiction

All matters of law and fact herein were provided in

the briefs submitted to ASBCA/USCAFC panel

Hearings ©29 were denied in both tribunals to

validate the briefs were physically received by an

physically reviewed by ASBCA/USCAFC pane!

48 C.F.R. § 1.601 provides Clingerman is not an

USAF/AFMC/ASC issued CO and is not the 4&

C.F.R. § 4.101 CO of Record for this contract

Congress does not provide ASBCA and USCAF‘
declaratory judgment to declare Clingerman: ha
ASC CO issued authority; was HCA assigned to
this contract; is the CO for this contract; and ha
an “ALL USAF” SF1402 created by blanking the
SES/DCS agency SF 1402 organization field; © F6

Congress provides Non-Monetary Dispute (NMD
jurisdiction and limits ASBCA, USCOFC, and
USCAFC jurisdictions to the subject matter within
the contractor’s NMD request for a final decisior

No non-monetary de-novo review was provided

SUMMARY OF LAW

hie { itive histori
RCIA make it clear that board
declarator' judgment i1uthority
procurement communi
disinclined to reque t that uch power! ne

the board Howeve! the definition of a a

contained in the standard disputes clause concerning

the “adjustment or interpretation of contract term

or other relief” arising under or relating to a contract

present: possibilitic ‘for boards to award declarator
28

type relief without monetary claims being filed

IR TIS CC & 1491 (a Z provide

In any case within its jurisdiction, the

have the power to remand appropriate matter
any administrative or executive body or

with such direction a { may deem proper

just The Court of Federal Claim hall
jurisdiction to render judgment upon any claim by
Or against, o1 qj pute with, a contractor arising
under section 10(a)(1) of the Contract Disputes Act
of 1978, including a-— dispute concerning
termination of a contract, rights in tangible
intangible property, compliance with
accounting standard: and other nonmonetar
disputes on which a decision of the contracting

officer has been issued under section 6 of that Act
Michael L. Grove is the CDA $ 6 CO of Record
received and ; wered ASBCA 567/74?

non-monetary pute There writte

document within the contract four corne) that

provides for the unauthorized ASBC declarator

judgment Betty W. Clingerman }

|

(CONCLUSION

edure
rormat CED (
agministe tne la Ma
mone | ippropriatlé rhe. } (
Partedq tpt de . "a7 ‘

lepartment Justice At ey Gener )

hj nvestivat eterming ay
(;reat | Kperims¢ t or} i”) ‘
litigant contracto! vwvestivaltiol! ry (
YD-90005 imended (CDA IZ bat 5254 ‘
DECISION BY THkE CONTRACTING OFFICE]
Curt 1101 definition of THllk CONTRACT!
OrRICHR. and amended CDA 6(d é \iternati
nsputle Resolutio! Phi pha e ol] tne ivestivall
end vith filing thi pevllion ! rit Ol certliora
At thy time, all administrative NDporL_unitie Lo
Contract FA8621-04-D-6250 | e been ext t 4
Phe busine ol Congpre ( ert ’
country, but rather te ee | L tnat tnose VO
vern periorm their tunctio rope! (LO ‘
has the DOWCT | nvest it mat \SHBCA 5674
6928 opiniol ind the USCAFK¢ ror the ¢
PCA are ll iolatio f bP. | YD-ot peel ied (C]

e Interpret Line Notice yT ' pe | ()A
unject matter juri adiction Tal ‘ ( wide Qo { }
Ola) COnNnULractlor lm read t nad (iO) r) ’

° Reference CLLeI Irol I ( peu ’ (
delve order oticer } Live ource for tneir (
lunmsdiction DS | uUINY deciarato! iavment

change the Contracting Officer and change the n

monetary aisputle a nonetal ! at

f ’ ‘ Tf
odd tract
} ’ ’
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| ’ ’
it j '
| 1 ¢ | ‘ ‘
1} ‘ poe r bar ‘
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tT | , BE rt} aa
Gawe of fiy\ 2ore Comyal Yer «a
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V) — (Gate)
ee a il

(Notary Signature)

Nae

y < - j “7
at te 4 at -
iT [ I ‘)i

OFFICIAL SEAL
OANIEL HERNANDEZ
NOTARY PUBLIC - ARLE
MAHICOPA COUNTY

My Correr@isin Pape et Octet: 04

Ni

31

PROPOSED SUPREME COURT PER CURIAM

PARKER, PETITIONER v.
UNITED STATES AIR FORCE, et al.
ON WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO THE
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FEDERAL CIRCUIT

The Contracting Officer of Record for Contract
FA8621-04-D-6250 is 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 Contracting
Officer Michael L. Grove whose name appears typed
and signed on that contract. The contract issuing
organization ASC/YW was decommissioned and
dismantled in 2005. Michael L. Grove was moved to
HQ AFMC/PKPB in 2005. No written SF30 bilateral
ratification or SF380 _ bilateral agreement for
unilateral ratification of a new P. L. 95-563 amended
§ 6 Contracting Officer and for a new contract
organization exists. Congress terminated funds for
this Military Flight Simulator Service Contract on
170CT2006. Michael L. Grove was unable to request
the Congressional Waiver. This contract was
effectively terminated for convenience by Congress.

The 2010-1153 PCA judgment of the U.S. Court of
Appeals for the Federal Circuit, ASBCA 56742, and
the ASBCA 56928 case based on the unauthorized
declaratory judgment change of contracting officer
and not based on the CDA § 6 Claims are vacated.
This case is remanded to the U.S. Court of Appeals
for the Federal Circuit with instructions to remand
to the Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals
with instructions to remand to DCMA to appoint a

Terminating Contracting Officer for Termination for

Convenience contract closeout proceedings consistent
with 48 C.F.R. Subpart 49.1 General Principles and
consistent this opinion. It is so ordered.

31

EI

4"
K2

ENDNOTES

41 U.S.C. §§ 601-613 is not positive law.

—~ USCAFC 2010-1153: A USCAFC law clerk’s written

synopsis introduced bias and prejudice and was

summarily approved by the clerk “For the Court”,

The appeal’s brief, response, and reply were never
seen, read, reviewed, or submitted to the USCAFC
Appeal Panel. A Rule 34 hearing request was denied
without the briefs submitted to or reviewed by the
panel. See AlO P. 70.

—Clingerman is not an AFMC/ASC Certified
Contracting Officer. Clingerman refused to provide a
SF1402 COA outside of litigation and in litigation in
the U.S. District Court San Diego in violation of 48
C.F.R. 1.602-1. See All P. 71 and Al2 P. 72.

In 2008, Clingerman first provided an_ invalid
decommissioned 1982 ASPR ASD COA. Clingerman
recanted that ASD COA six months later providing a
1992 SES/DCS SF1402 with the organization blank in
violation of 48 C.F.R. § 1.601: A4 P. 60 That SF1402
COA was invalid because its organization is blank and
fails the 1992 FAR requirements of 10 years of actual
CO experience before NOV1991. Without authority
ASBCA declared an “ALL USAF” SF1402 exists and
declared Clingerman this contract’s CO.
*A8621-04-D-6250 SF26 Contract Page 1: See A2 P

45
Example SF30 with Block 14 Change of Contract
Officer See A3 on P. 60. AFLOA/USDOJ: unable to
cite AFMCFAR or DFAR regulation amplification.
COA on A4 P. 60-61. See F33657-01-D-2077 0007

ympeting contract delivery order SF1115 A5 on P. 62

See Clingerman’s SF1402 SES/DCS 1992 SF1402

a)

E7 — ASBCA 56742 Non-Monetary Dispute Claim request
and 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 answer. See A6 P. 63 and A7 P.
64 P. L. 95-563 amended and 48 C.F.R. do not
prohibit a contractor from combining a non-routine
invoice with a 28 U.S.C. § 1492 (a) (2) Non-Monetary
Dispute claim. The on-going live non-monetary
dispute provided to the 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 CO of Record
Michael L. Grove appends an invoice asserting the
invoice is a reason for the action and does not assert
the invoice is the cause of action.

E8 — 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 Contract Officer of Record Answer
O2FEB2009. See A7 P. 64

E9 — Congressional breach occurs when the performance

period ends and the act has not been amended:
Franconia Associates, et al., v. U.S., 5386 U.S. 129
(2002)

E10 P. L Q5 563 amended N) 6 (d) (e). See AQ Pp. 69
1.6, § 4.1, § 33.2 Clauses: A8 P. 65-67
FA862104D6250 Clauses H101-H103 Al3 P. 73
As amended in 1992, the Tucker Act gives the
Court of Federal Claims jurisdiction "to render
judgment upon .... other nonmonetary disputes on
which a decision of the contracting officer has been
issued under section 6 of the [CDA]." 28 U.S.C. §
1491(a)(2)
P. L. 95-563 92 STAT. 2384 86(A). Al4 P. 74
GAO Report GAO-06- 830 Service Contract
Approach to Aircraft Simulator Training Sept 2006
http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d06830. pdf

34

E16 The Tucker Act as amended in 1992 authorize
USCOFC/ASBCA to resolve various “nonmonetary
disputes" arising under the Contract Disputes Act
mandatory by contractor request without discretion

and without declaratory judgment. !” 18

P. L. No. 102-573, Title [X,

4516 (1992) (codified at

E18 Pub. L. No. 104-320, §
(1996) (codified at 28 U.S.C

E19 — 28 U.S.C. Chapter 151 Declaratory Judgmer
2201: (a) In a case of actual controversy
jurisdiction, except , any court of the United
States, upon the filing of an appropriate pleading,
may declare the rights and other legal relations of
any interested party seeking such declaration
whether or not further relief is or could be sought
Any such declaration shall have the force and effect
of a final judgment or decree and shall be reviewable
as such.

E20 — USCOFC No. 07-324C 12092008
http://www.uscfc.uscourts gov/sites/default/files/G
er.Todd120908. pdf
USCOFC No. 07-324C 07222009
http://www.uscfc.uscourts.gov/sites
ller. Todd072209.pdf

shown in A8 on P
’A Rule 10 Hearing Denial Al5

USCOFC No. 99-350C 05312000

http://www.uscfc.uscourts.gov/sites/default/files/GPA

Dal

z

35

E24 In accord with 28 U.S.C. § 620(a) The Federal
Judiciary documented how camera _ stellata. is
implemented into the policy of the Federal Circuit.

http://www.fjc.gov/public/pdf.nsfflookup/caseman1.pdf
/$file/ceaseman1.pdf.
Judge Fern Smith
Director, Federal Judicial Center
Case Management Procedures
in the Federal Courts of Appeals
U. S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit

“The court staff does not screen cases for argument or
nonargument disposition. All counseled cases are
automatically scheduled for oral argument, and al!
pro se cases are automatically set for submission

without argument.” “The result is usually announced

in an unpublished per curiam judgment and
memorandum.”
E25 — Senate Report No. 95-1118 Congressional Record
Vol. 124 (1978) P. 5243-4 Marked P. 9-10:
“Since it is the contractor who is bringing a claim
against the Government, the committees believe it
would be incongruous to allow the Government, who
is not the aggrieved party in the case, to set the
procedures under which the claim would be heard.”
“ICDA] allows the contractor a de novo trial in the
appellate court upon receiving a negative decision.”
E26 — 28 U.S.C. 1491 Notes: Amendments: 1996 / 1992
http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/html/uscode28/usec_sec
28 _00001491----000-notes.html
E27 - See A20 P. 83: USCAFC 2010-1153 MANDATE
02AUG2010

36

E28 -— The Army Lawyer Department of the Army
Pamphlet 27-50-153 September 1985 Pages 11- 14 found
at http:/Awww.loc.gov/rr/frd/Military_Law/pdf/09-1985. pdf
provides an exhaustive history regarding non-monetary
dispute relief in the boards and USCOFC. That document
provides why ASBCA and USCOFC are not provided
declaratory judgment except for USCOFC in bid protests:

“The Federal Courts Improvement Act of 1982 (FCIA)
23 expanded the authority of the Claims Court (former
Court of Claims Trial Division) with regard to
declaratory judgments. The FCIA vested the Claims
Court with the authority to “afford complete relief on
any contract claim brought before the contract is
awarded, land] the Court shall have exclusive
jurisdiction to grant declaratory judgment and such
equitable and extraordinary relief as it deems proper.”

“The legislative history of the FCIA states that because
the Claims Court is granted exclusive jurisdiction
concerning pre-award [bid protest} declaratory relief,
boards would not possess comparable authority
pursuant to section 607(d) of the CDA. S. Rep. No. 275,

97th Cong.. lst Sess. 22-23 (1981).”

Congress limits declaratory judgment jurisdiction to

USCOFC and “restricts that declaratory judgment

jurisdiction to bid protest case
“The legislative histories of both the CDA and the
FCIA make it clear that boards were not given
declaratory judgment authority.”

37

129 — Hearings Defined and USCAFC Caseload Analysis

A hearing is a proceeding where evidence is taken for
the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a
decision based on that evidence with an opportunity to
state the case within which the voices of both parties can
be heard. In the United States decisions must be
preceded by a hearing. An important step in this
development was the Supreme Court decision in Goldberg
v. Kelly, 397 U.S. 254 (1970) that illustrates what
constitutes a “‘hearing". See Lorch, Robert (1980).
Democratic Process and Administrative Law, Wayne
State University Press, ISBN 0814315135.

The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal
Circuit (USCAFC) provides caseload statistics at:
http://www.cafc.uscourts.gov/index.php’option=com_ conte
nt&view=article&id=145&Itemid=28. The USCAFC
Statistics Historical Caseload shows that FY2009 had
1,367 cases. That FY2009 caseload is lower than FY1989:
http://www.cafc.uscourts.gov/images/stories/the-
court/statistics/HistCaseloadOverall83-09LineChart.pdf.
Statistics Appeals Filed by Category shows of 1,367 cases
only 5% involved contract disputes, about 67 cases for
FY2009: http://www.cafc.uscourts.gov/images/stories/the-
court/statistics/ChartFilingsO9.pdf. Statistics Caseload
Analysis FY 2008-09 shows there were 25 USCAFC cases
filed from the Board of Contracts Appeals, 13 cases were
decided by the Rule 34 Merit Panels and 12 cases were
decided by Rule 34 violation law clerk summary
memorandums without the requested hearings to confirm
the USCAFC panel received and reviewed the filed briefs:
http://www.cafc.uscourts.gov/images/stories/the-
court/statistics/CaseloadAnalysisFY09.pdf. For each of
the five three USCAFC judge panels about 10% of their
time is consumed in hearings. No caseload overload

problem exists that requires Rule 34 class violations.

E30 — FA8621-04-D-6250 Sole Source J&A See A21 P. 84
FA8621-04-D-6250 Solicitation See A22 P. 85

37

38

APPENDIX

Re REIS, 15. acccadenyaddsanionvnrdiusdiotaadnbaseviqounehuctesieceres 38
A1A: USCAFC 2010-1153 OPINION 09JUN2010 .. 39
A1B: ASBCA 56742 OPINION / DECISION

A2: FA8621-04-D-6250 SF26 P. 1 ............. eee OF
A3: SF380 CHANGE OF CONTRACT OFFICER 60
A4: BWC 1992 SES/DCS SF1402 COA
A5: BWC COMPETING CONTRACT OFFICER.... 6
A6: 56742 NONMONETARY DISPUTE CLAIM. .... 6
A7: CO OF RECORD NMD ANSWER 02FEB2009 6
Pe ee i i ig OE sce cdcccssncsuesssecsessesecess 65
A9: 41 U.S.C. § 605 (D-E) AND § 613
A10: USCAFC RULE 34 ORDER

All: USDC-SDCA COMPLAINT EXHIBIT 11

A12: USDC-SDCA COURT ORDER

A13: FA862104D6250 CLAUSES H101-H108 ........ ¢
Al4: P. L. 95-563 92 STAT. 2384 SECTION 6 (A) ..7
A15: RULE 10 PRE-TRIAL CONFERENCE

A16: RULE 10 PRE-TRIAL HEARING DENIAL ... 76
A17: 9% CIRCUIT NEVADA COURT APPEAL ...... 7
A18; CLINGERMAN SIGNED STATEMENT

A19: ASBCA 56928 MOTION TO RECONSIDER ..
A20: USCAFC 2010-1153 MANDATE 02AUG2010 83
A21: FA8621-04-D-6250 SOLE SOURCE J&A....... 84
A22: FA8621-04-D-6250 H101 SOLICITATION 85

The Office of the Clerk letter 17AUG2010 requested
Appendix 8.5” x 11” photo documents found within
the ASBCA 56742 Government Rule 4(a) Appeal File
http://www.welaw.org/US/Rule 4B File.pdf and the
ASBCA 56742 Contractor Rule 4(b) Appeal File
http://www.welaw.org/US/Rule 4B _File.pdf be text
replaced. The Appendix 8.5” x 11” documents photos
and the full set of contract documents is accessible at
http://www.welaw.org/US/index.html.

38

A1A: USCAFC 2010-7153 OPINION 09.JUN2010

http://www.cafc.uscourts.gov/opinions/10-1153.pdf{

NOTE: This disposition is nonprecedential. United
States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit

GUY W. PARKER (DOING BUSINESS
PARKER INTERNATIONAL), Appellant,

Vv.

MICHAEL B. DONLEY, SECRETARY OF
AIR FORCE. Appellee

2010-1153

Appeal from the Armed Service Board of Contract
Appeals in No. 56742, Administrative Judge Monroe
EK. Freeman, Jr

Decided: June 9. 2009
GUY W. PARKER, of Poway,

MATTHEW H. SOLOMSON, Trial Attorney,
Commercial Litigation Branch, Civil Division,
United States Department of Justice, of Washington,
DC, for appellee. With him on the brief were TONY
WEST, Assistant Attorney General, JEANNE E
DAVIDSON, Director, and KIRK T. MANHARDT

Assistant Director

Before BRYSON, SCHALL. and GAJARSA, Circ

Judges

PER CURIAM

This is an appeal of a government contract case
from the Armed Service Board of Contract Appeals
(“Board”). Guy W. Parker appealed the denial of two
claims for payment of invoices for services provided
pursuant to a contract with the government. The
Board dismissed Mr. Parker’s appeal for lack of
jurisdiction Guy W. Parker dba Parker
International, ASBCA No. 56,742, 09-2 B.C.A. P
34,260 (2009). Mr. Parker appeals to this court from
that decision. At issue is whether the Board correctly
dismissed Mr. Parker’s case because the appeal of
one of Mr. Parker’s claims was untimely and because
Mr. Parker failed to request and obtain a final
decision by a contracting officer on his other claim
pursuant to the Contract Disputes Act (“CDA”). 41
U.S.C. §§ 601--13. For the reasons explained below,
we affirm the decision of the Board

BACKGROUND

On March 22, 2004, the United States Air Force
“Air Force”) entered into Contract No. FA8621-04-D
6250 (“the Contract”) with Mr. Parker. Under the
terms of the Contract, Mr. Parker was to provide a
software use license, software enhancements, and
other supporting services to the USAF for the
Predator MQ-1 Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Multi-Task
Trainer (“PMTT”). The Contract could have been
renewed for up to four additional one-year periods
through the issuance of annual delivery orders by the

contracting officer.

On February 15, 2006, contracting officer Betty W

Clingerman informed Mr. Parker that the Air Force
would not be placing any additional delivery orders
under the Contract following calendar year 2006. Ms

10)

Clingerman further cautioned
any work outside the scope of th
Order, D004.” In ubsequent correspondence, Mr
Parker was informed that any issue relating to |}
contract should be addr
Clingerman

On May 2, 2007, Mr. Parker submitted a cert
claim for payment of Invoice SER 0805 to contract
officer Michael Grove and to two administrat
contracting officers (“ACOs”) at the Defense Contra
Management Agency (“DCMA”), allegedly for serv
rendered to update a version of the PMTT softw:
installed at two Air Force bases for the period of
April 1 to December 22, 2006. On June 27, 2007, M
Clingerman, the contracting officer assigned to
Contract, rendered a final decision denying the
certified claim in full on the ground that the upgrade
was not part of the current delivery order a1
advising Mr, Parker that he could either appeal!
the Board within 90 days of his receipt
decision or bring an action directly in
States Court of Federal Claims within 12 month
his receipt of the final decision, Although Mr. Par}
received that final decision on June 30, 2007, he
not file his notice of appeal to the Board ur
February 6, 2009

On January 19, 2009
Certified Claim and voice SE 9-11 to

contracting = officer 1e Defense

Accounting Service and DCMA, but not
Clingerman In that invoice, Mr Parke!
payment of a total of $1,518,000, allegedly for
the [PMTT]” for calendar years 2007 and 2008

January 26. 2009 in idministrative conti

45

AFFIRMED [UNSIGNED “FOR THE COURT”
A1B: ASBCA 56742 OPINION / DECISION
http://www.asbca.mil/Decisions/2009/56742. pdf

ARMED SERVICES BOARD OF CONTRACT
APPEALS

Appeal of Guy W. Parker d/b/a Parker International
ASBCA No. 56742
Under Contract No. FA8621-04-D-6250

APPEARANCE FOR THE APPELLANT: Mr. Guy W
Parker

APPEARANCES FOR THE GOVERNMENT:
Richard L. Hanson, Esq. Air Force Chief Trial
Attorney Lt Col Michael J. Farr, USAFR Of Counsel
Maj Jonathan P. Widmann, USAF Trial Attorney

OPINION BY ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE

FREEMAN ON THE GOVERNMENT'S MOTION
TO DISMISS

Guy W. Parker d/b/a Parker International (Parker
appeals the denial of two claims for payment of
invoices (Notice of Appeal at 1). The government
moves to dismiss the appeal as to one of the claims.

¢

The Board, sua sponte, has noted probable lack of

jurisdiction over the appeal as to the other claim,
and has ordered Parker to show cause why the
appeal should not be dismissed as to that claim as
well. Parker has not shown cause, and for the

reasons stated below we dismiss the appeal entirely

STATEMENT OF FACTS (SOF) FOR PURPOSES

OF ® HE MO’ TION

l. Effective 22 March 2004, Parker was awarded
the captioned contract Qhorainadbar Contract 6250) to

provide as ordered on an annual calendar year basis

a software use license, software enhancements and
supporting services for the Predator MQ-]
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Multi-Task ‘Trainer

MTT) (R4, tab 1 at 1-2, 7). The Contract 6250
Statement of Work (SOW) stated, among other
things, that: “The basic effort covers one year of MTT
operation and maintenance, and can be renewed for
up to four additional one-year periods through the
issuance of annual delivery orders by the contracting
officer.” (R4, tab 1, attach. 1 at 2) The “total
estimated aggregate dollar amount” of Re contract
base year and four renewal years was $3,000,000
(R4, tab 1 at 8).

2. Contract 6250 included, among other provisions,
the FAR 52.216-22 INDEFINITE QUANTITY (OCT
1995) clause, the FAR 52.233-01 DISPUTES (JUL
2002) clause, the FAR 52.243-01 CHANGES
FIXED-PRICE (AUG 1987), Alternate III (APR 1984)
clause, and an H103 ORDERING PROCEDURES
(DEC 2003) clause. The Ordering Procedures clause

stated in relevant part:

(a) Performance can be authorized under this
contract only by the issuance of individual
orders signed by an ASC/YW [Aeronautical
Systems Center/Training Systems Product
Group] Procuring Contracting Officer
PCQ).

(c) A total Price shall be established for each
order. If the Contractor exceeds this fixed
price, it is at his own risk. Any changes to the
price will be issued in writing, will set forth
any additional obligation to ble] incurred by
the Government, and shall be signed by the
PCO in advance of the Contractor exceeding
the price. (R4, tab 1 at 9, 11, 12)

3. Contract 6250 was issued by the Air Force
Material Command (AFMC) Aeronautical Systems
Center (ASC). The contracting officer (CO) making
the award was Michael L. Grove. (R4, tab 1 at 1) CO
Grove also issued Delivery Order No. 0001 under the
contract for the PMTT software use license and
contractor support services for calendar year 2004 at
a firm fixed price of $300,000 (app. supp. R4, tab 42
at 1-2). ! In October 2004, CO Grove left ASC/YW,
and thereafter did not hold a CO’s warrant (id., tab

]

Appellant’s submission for the Rule 4 file
designates each submitted document as “exhibit.”
Consistent with our usual practice for the R4 file, we

will designate each of these documents as “tab.”

48

4. Delivery Order No. 0002 was issued on 13
January 2005 by CO Norma J. Weikert for the PMTT
software use license and contractor support services
for calendar year 2005 in the total amount of
$313,200 (app. supp. R4, tab 43 at 1-2). Delivery
Order No. 0003 was issued on 15 September 2005 by
CO Betty W. Clingerman for an upgrade to the
PMTT software use license and additional contractor

support services for calendar year 2005 in the total
amount of $200,000 (app. supp. R4, tab 44 at 1-2

5. CO Clingerman’s' original Certificate of
Appointment as a Contracting Officer for the Air
Force was issued in 1982. That certificate was
terminated and replaced by a new certificate
effective 1 July 1992 and remains in effect to date
CO Clingerman’s 1 July 1992 Certificate of
Appointment contains no special limitations on her
authority and is effective as long as she is assigned
to the United States Air Force. (App. pp. R4, tabs
132, 133) Pursuant to 10 U.S.C. § a 24(c)(2), the
contracting officer qualification requirements
U.S.C § 1724(a) and (b) do not apply
Clingerman.

6. Effective 8 November 2005, the government and
Parker entered into bilateral Modification No
POOOO1 to Contract 6250 updating the government
furnished equipment attachment to the contract at
no change in contract price. Mr. Parker signed this
modification for himself and CO Clingerman signed

for the government. (App. supp. R4, tab 45)

49

7. Effective 27 January 2006, CO Clingerman
issued Delivery Order No. 0004 under Contract 6250
for the PMTT software use license and contractor
support services through 31 December 2006 at a firm
fixed price of $549,000. Mr. Parker signed a written
acceptance of Delivery Order No. 0004 on 26 January
2006. The written acceptance stated that the

contractor accepted the order “subject to all of the
terms and conditions set forth, and agrees to perform

the same.” (R4, tab 2)

8. On 15 February 2006, CO Clingerman sent

Parker a letter that stated in relevant part:

SUBJECT: Contract FA8621-04-D-6250, C
Last Year for Site License...

1. This is to notify you that CY06 is the
year that the government intends to purchase
a site license under subject contract. You are
therefore cautioned not to do any work outside
the scope of the current Delivery Order, D004

9. On 18 April 2006, CO Clingerman sent Parker
the minutes of a 29 March 2006 meeting at which,
among things, a PMTT software upgrade developed

by Parker without government’ direction’ or

participation was discussed. The upgrade was
referred to as the Rev 8 Block Upgrade. The
forwarding letter stated in relevant part:

[The minutes] are provided to highlight that
I BE

PMTT Rev 8 Block Upgrade can remain on

system for contractor test and integration but

49

a0

cannot be used for training until it’s part of
current site license. The government does not
intend to issue an RFP for the PMTT Revision
8 block Upgrade. In our letter dated 15 Feb 06,
you were notified by the government that “CY
06 is the last year that the government
intends to purchase a site license per subject
contract.” In that letter you were “cautioned
not to do any work outside the scope of the
current Delivery Order, D004.”

(R4, tab 6) CO Clingerman also advised Parker that

a]ny contractual questions may be addressled] to
the undersigned” (id.).

10. On 20 October 2006, Parker submitted its
invoice SER 0805 in the amount of $341,550 to the
Administrative Contracting Officer (ACO) for a site
license for the period 1 April through 22 December
2006 for an upgraded version (OFP 3.6D) of its
PMTT software. Parker allegedly installed the
upgraded version at two Air Force bases. (R4, tab 10
at 4

ll. In accordance with CO Clingerman’s lett

15 February 2006, the government did not

delivery orders under Contract 6250 for calendar

vears 2007 and 2008

ol

12. On 2 May 2007, barker submitted a certified
claim for payment of its invoice SER 0805. The claim
letter was addressed to the attention of “PCO
Michael Grove” at AFMC Headquarters and two
ACOs at the Defense Contract Management Agency
Dayton. The claim was certified in the form required
by the Contract Disputes Act of 1978 (CDA), 41
U.S.C. § 605, and expressly requested a contracting
officer’s decision on the claim. (R4, tab 10 at 1, 6)

13. On 27 June 2007, CO Clingerman issued a
contracting officer’s final decision (COFD) denying
Parker’s claim for payment of invoice SER 0805 in its
entirety (R4, tab 11). The COFD was received by
Parker on 30 June 2007. The COFD advised Parker
of its right to appeal the decision to this Board
within 90 days of receipt, or in the alternative to the
United States Court of Federal Claims within 12

months of receipt of the decision. (Id.) There is no

evidence of a timely appeal of the COFD by Parker
either to this Board or to the Court of Federal
Claims.

14. On 19 January 2009, Parker sent a letter with
an attached invoice to DFAS (the Defense Finance
Accounting Service) and DCMA (the Defense
Contract Management Agency) to the attention of
ACOs (Administrative Contracting Officers)
Schlatter and Johnson and “CO Michael L Grove.”
The forwarding letter stated in relevant part:

The eight Predator Training Systems has [sic]

been received at Creech AFB, Nellis AFB and
Luke AFB. The use of the systems has been
paid for CY2004, CY2005, and CY2006. There
is a balance for CY2007 and CY2008 of

$1,518,000.00 for this Firm Fixed Price Order
due....

I, Guy W. Parker, certify that this invoice SER
9-11 is made in good faith, that the supporting
data are accurate and complete to the best of
my knowledge and belief; that the amount

requested accurately reflects the contract
adjustment for which the contractor believes
the Government is liable; and that I am duly

authorized to certify this invoice on behalf of

the contractor. Invoice SER 805 remains
unpaid, is not included in _ this_ invoice
accounting certification data, and shall not be
construed as a double invoice entry. Betty W.
Clingerman is not a party to this contract as
evidenced in the attached United States
District Court Southern District of California
Court Order.

Notice of Appeal, ex. 14 at ]

15. The SER 9-11 invoice attached to the

LY

January 2009 forwarding letter had the same date as

the forwarding letter and was addressed to DFAS
CO/NORTH ENTITLEMENT OPER to the attention
ACO Schlatter. The invoice was in the same

of
amount with the same alleged basis as stated in the

forwarding letter (Notice of Appeal, ex. 14 at

$)

‘?)

In Parker v. Clingerman, No. 08ev212L (WMc
(S.D. Cal. March 13, 2008), the Court opined that
Ms. Clingerman was not a party to Contract a10
(App. Doc. D24, ex. 4)

ood

16. The 19 January 2009 forwarding letter and the
19 January 2009 invoice SER 9-11 did not expressly
refer to the CDA or the Disputes clause of the
contract, or use the word “claim,” or request a
contracting officer’s final decision on the invoice

(Notice of Appeal, ex. 14).

17. By letter dated 26 January 2009, ACO Claude
W. Armentrout rejected invoice SER 9-11 on the

grounds that (i) it was billed against the total

estimated price of the contract as to which no funds
had been obligated; and that (ii) invoicing must be
against individual delivery orders, not the basic
contract. The ACOQO’s letter noted that Delivery Order
Nos. 0001 and 0004 had been paid in full, but that
there were unbilled balances of $15,000 and $30,000
on Delivery Order Nos. 0002 and 0003 respectively
for which Parke “may submit properly
substantiated invoices.” The ACO’s letter did not
state that it was a contracting officer’s final decision,
nor did it give notice of appeal rights. (App. supp. R4,
tab 3)

18. On 2 February 2009, Mr. Grove replied to
Parker’s submission of invoice SER 9-11 to him a
follows:

Mr. Parker, As you are aware, I left the

Training Systems Product Group (ASC/YW) in

October 2004 to accept a position at HQ Ai

Force Materiel Command. At this point, my

Aeronautical Systems Center Contracting

Officer’s Warrant was no longer valid. I have

not held a Contracting Officer’s Warrant since

October 2004. Therefore, I am not authorized

to act on your request. Any actions related to

contract —FA8621-04-D-6250 will have to be

Do

o4

addressed to the cognizant Administrative

Contracting Officer (ACO) or Procuring

Contracting Officer (PCO). (App. supp. R4, tab

|) Parker characterizes the foregoing response
as “CO MICHAEL L. GROVE FINAL
DECISION O02FEB2009” (id.)

19. On 6 February 2009, Parker submitted a Notice
of Appeal to the Board which read in pertinent part
is follows:

NOTICE OF APPEAI OF PARKER
INTERNATIONAL (PI)

CONTRACT FA8621-04-D-6250 CLOSEOU'
Deemed Denial of Claim for Invoice O805
(Exhibit 13 P. 25) Denial of Certified Claim for
Invoice 0911 (Exhibit 14 P. 27) Request for
Alternative Dispute Resolution of Requests for
Equitable Adjustments Request for Bilateral

SE30 Ratification of a New Contracting Officer
\s May Be Required Request for Stay for I
Contracting Officer Final Decisions As May Be
Required
By /s/ Guy W Parker
Director of Engineering
14924 Conchos Dr. Powa‘
Notice of Appeal at 1
20. There is no evidence that any of the ‘ requests
in the Notice of Appeal were submitted as CDA
claims for decision by a contracting officer prior to
the 6 February 2009 Notice of Appeal
21. In his document “D24” submitted to the Board
on 10 August 2009, Parker states: “ASBCA 56742 is
1 non-monetary dispute for Claims Requests for
Equitable Adjustments that request a Notice of

4

Termination for Convenience and the appointment of
an independent DCMA ‘Termination Contracting
Officer based on Public Law 109-364 120 Stat. 2331

832 wherein no future delivery orders could be ued

after that Congressional Act” (app. doc. D24

There is no evidence of (i) any such “request

submitted to the contracting officer as a C
or (11) a contracting officer’s CDA dec)
such request prior to Parker

Not ice of Appeal!

Sk R USUH

invoice SER OR0D5
a certified claim with an expre
a contracting officer’s decision (SOF!
was denied entirely by CO Clinge
decision dated 27 June 2007. The
advised Parker of his rights to appeal!
this Board within 90 days of receipt
of Federal Claims within 12 month:
decision There | no eVId nee LT)
timely appeal by Parker either to thi

Court of Federal Claims. (SOF | 1

I

On 28 July 2009, the Board la sponte
Parker to show cause why the present app al
alleged deemed denial of its claim for SE
should not be dismissed as untimely.’ Sub
this order Parker ha made ; number
submission at. » exte relevant to the ord
to show cause, argue that CO Clingerman was not
authorized contracting officer. Thi argument
without merit. When CO Clingerman issued he
June 2007 COFD on Parker’

hi ITIVOILCE Stolk {)R¢)

(Contractor Note Added to FN3 above: ||

o9

A2: FA8621-04-D-6250 SF26 P. 1

The Office of the Clerk letter 17AUG2010 requested
this Appendix A2 8.5” x 11” document found within
ASBCA 56742 Contractor Rule 4(b) Appeal File E13
P. 20 http://www.welaw.org/US/Rule_ 4B File.pdf and
http://www.welaw.org/US/A02.pdf be text replaced.

Instructions for filling out the SF26 are found at:
http://www.acq.osd.mil/dpap/JCC/Contingency%20M
odel/FormsPubsRegs/forms/SF%2026%20Instruction
s.doc.

This contract’s Standard Form 26 (Rev 4-83)
prescribed by GSA FAR 48 C.F.R. 53.214(a), is the
first page of fourteen pages of Contract FA8621-04-
D-6250. The Standard Form SF26 has twenty blocks
of information required by P. L. 95-563 amended
Section 6 and 48 C.F.R. partly presented here:

SF26 LC ‘ontents of SF26 Selected Block ks |

Block 2 } Contract #: FA8621-04-D-6250
Block 3 | Distribution Date: 22MAR: 2004

Block 5 _| Issued by: USAF/AFMC/ASC/YWK

Block 6 ACO: S3605A DCMA DAYTON

' Block 1 5G ak. otal Contract Amount: $3 ,000,000. 00—

| Block 17 _| X: Contractor’s Negotiated Agreement

Block 20A | Name of Contracting Officer:
| sw |§ MICHAEL L. GROVE
Block 20B | Signature of The Contracting Office
| MICHAEL L. GROVE

| Block 20C | Date of Michael L. Grove Sign: ture
| 12MAR2004

60

A3: SF30 CHANGE OF CONTRACT OFFICER

The Office of the Clerk letter 17AUG2010 requested
this Appendix A3 8.5” x 11” document found at
http://www.welaw.org/US/A03.pdf be text replaced.

Standard Form 30 (SF30) Modification to Contract
(Rev. 10-83) is prescribed by GSA FAR (48 C.F.R.

53.243. A SF30 is composed of sixteen blocks partly
provided here:

| SF30 ee | Contents of Selected Blocks
| Block 10A | Contract #: NNMO6: AB29T
Block 10B | Date: October 1, 2006

| Block 11 LU nchecked
Block 12. | Accounting and Appropriations Data:
Checked Item B: The above numbered
contract/order is modified to reflect the
administrative changes set forth in
| Block 14
Block 14 The purpose of this modification is to
change the Contracting Officer for the
Digital Fusion pene Inc.
Contract/Tack Order NNMO6AB29T
from PS32/Artra C. House to PS33
| Rhoney Triplett.
Block 16A | Name of Contracting Officer:
| Artra C. House, Contracting Officer
Block 16B | H: and Signature of: Artra ( C. House

————————————————— Eee a

Block 16C | Date of Artra C. House Signature:
L2MAR2004

61]

A4: BWC 1992 SES/DCS SF1402 COA

The Office of the Clerk letter 17AUG2010 requested
this Appendix A4 8.5” x 11” cocument found within
ASBCA 56742 Contractor Rule 4(b) Appeal File E82
P. 247 http://www.welaw.org/US/Rule 4B File.pdf
and at http:/AWwww.welaw.org/US/A04.pdf be text

anlaron
repiaced

Certificate of Appointment
Under authority vested in the undersigned and in
conformance with Subpart 1.6 of the Federal
Acquisition Regulation

is appointed
Contracting Officer
for the
United States of America
Subject to the limitations contained in the Federal
Acquisition Regulation and to the following:

Unless sooner terminated, this appointment is

effective as long as the appointee is assigned to

Organization: [Blank Organization] [NULL]

Agency/Department: United States Air Force

Signature/Title Samuel __L. SES,
Assistant DCS, Contracting

Date 1 July 1992

No ASC-92-298

62

AS: BWC COMPETING CONTRACT OFFICER

The Office of the Clerk letter 17AUG2010 requested
this Appendix A5 8.5” x 11” document found within
ASBCA 56742 Contractor Rule 4(b) Appeal File E62
P. 159 http:/AWwww.welaw.org/US/Rule 4B File.pdf
and at http://www.welaw.org/US/A05.pdf be text

replaced.

This DD FORM 1115, JAN 1998 has forty-two
blocks. This USAF/AFMC/ASC/YWPF form is dated
03JUN2005 after USAF/AFMC/ASC/YW was
dismantled and decommissioned JAN2005. This
document is for delivery order 0007 on SF26
Indefinite Delivery Indefinite Quantity Contract
F33657-01-D-2077. Partial block content is

|}DD1115_ | Contents of Selected Blocks

| Block 1 | Contract #: F33657-01-D-2077

Block 2 | Delivery Order 0007

Block 3 Distribution Date: 03JUN2005
2)

Block 24 Name of Ordering Officer:

_ Betty W. Clingerman oe
Block 24 | Hand Signature of: Betty W. Clingerman

Block 24 Date of Betty W. Clingerman Signature: |
a. | O3JUN2005 - _

| Block 25 FOIA: Total: Blacked Out with Felt Pen

This is a delivery order competing for same goods
and services as the 2004-2008 Sole Source Contract
FA8621-04-D-6250 at the

63

A6: 56742 NONMONETARY DISPUTE CLAIM

The Office of the Clerk letter 17AUG2010 requested
this Appendix A6 8.5” x 11” document found at
http://www.welaw.org/US/A06.pdf be text replaced

The Parker International Letter January 19, 2009
partial content is:

Location | Content
Date: | January 19, 2009
To: ACO David Slater
Brenda Johnson
| CO Michael L. Grove
Invoice SER 9-11
| Contract Firm Fixed Price FA8621-04-D-
6250
| There is one invoice appended
| document, SER 9-1]

Betty W. Clingerman is not party to this
contract as evidenced in the attached
United States District Court Southern
District of California Court Order.

/s Guy W. Parker Hand Signat
| Guy W. Parker

January 19, 2009

x

64

A7: CO OF RECORD NMD ANSWER 02FEB2009

The Office of the Clerk letter 17AUG2010 requested
this Appendix A7 8.5” x 11” document found within
ASBCA 56742 Contractor Rule 4(b) Appeal File E11 P.
10 http://www.welaw.org/US/Rule 4B File.pdf and at

http://www.welaw.org/US/A07.pdf be text replaced.

| Location | Content | . |

Grove, Michael L. Civ USAF AFMC HQ |

| _| AFMC/PK _ Z |

| To: | PI; AG ADR Moderator _ _

Subject: | Invoice SER 9-11 January 19, 2009 ___

| Date: | Monday, February 02, 2009 11:56 AM

| qi: As you are aware, I left the Training

System Product Group (ASC/YW) in

| October 2004 to accept a position at HQ
| Air Force Material Command. .... |

| Thanks,
Michael L. Grove
HQ AFMC/PKPB

65

A8: FAR § 1.6, § 4.101, § 33.211

FAR 1.601 General.

(a) Unless _ specifically prohibited by another
provision of law, authority and responsibility to
contract for authorized supplies and services are
vested in the agency head. The agency head may
establish contracting activities and delegate broad
authority to manage the agency's contracting
functions to heads of such contracting activities.
Contracts may be entered into and signed on behalf
of the Government only by contracting officers. In
some agencies, a relatively small number of high
level officials are designated contracting officers
solely by virtue of their positions. Contracting
officers below the level of a head of a contracting
activity shall be selected and appointed under 1.603.

FAR 1.602-1 Authority.

(a) Contracting officers have authority to enter into,
administer, or terminate contracts and make related
determinations and findings. Contracting officers
may bind the Government only to the extent of the
authority delegated to them. Contracting officers
shall receive from the appointing authority (see
1.603-1) clear instructions in writing regarding the
limits of their authority. Information on the limits of
the contracting officers' authority shall be readily
available to the public and agency personnel. (b) No
contract shall be entered into unless the contracting
officer ensures that all requirements of law,
executive orders, regulations, and all other
applicable procedures, including clearances and
approvals, have been met.

66

FAR 1.602-2 Responsibilities.

Contracting officers shall- a) Ensure that the
requirements of 1.602-1(b) have been met, and that
sufficient funds are available for obligation; (b)
Ensure that contractors receive impartial, fair, and
equitable treatment; and (c) Request and consider
the advice of specialists in audit, law, engineering,
transportation, and other fields, as appropriate.

FAR 1.603 appointment.

FAR 1.603-1 General.

Subsection 414(4) of title 41, United States Code,
requires agency heads to establish and maintain a
procurement career management program and a
system for the selection, appointment, and
termination of appointment of contracting officers.
Agency heads or their designees may select and
appoint contracting officers and terminate their
appointments. These selections and appointments
shall be consistent with Office of Federal
Procurement Policy's (OFPP) standards for skill-
based training in performing contracting and
purchasing duties as published in OFPP Policy
Letter No. 92-3, Procurement Professionalism
Program Policy-Training for Contracting Personnel,
June 24, 1992

FAR Subpart 4.1- Contract Execution

FAR 4.101 Contracting officer's signature.

Only contracting officers shall sign contracts on
behalf of the United States. The contracting officer's
name and official title shall be typed, stamped, or
printed on the contract. The contracting officer
normally signs the contract after it has been signed
by the contractor. The contracting officer shall
ensure that the signer(s) have authority to bind the
contractor (see specific requirements in 4.102 of this

subpart).

67

FAR Subpart 33.2- Disputes and Appeals

FAR 33.211 Contracting officer's decision.

(a) When a claim by or against a contractor cannot
be satisfied or settled by mutual agreement and a
decision on the claim is necessary, the contracting

officer shall-

(1) Review the facts pertinent to the claim; (2) Secure
assistance from legal and other advisors; (3)
Coordinate with the contract administration office or
contracting office, as appropria.e; and (4) Prepare a
written decision that shall include a- (i) Description
of the claim or dispute; (ii) Reference to the pertinent
contract terms; (iii) Statement of the factual areas of
agreement and disagreement; (iv) Statement of the
contracting officer's decision, with supporting
rationale; (v) Paragraph substantially as follows:
This is the final decision of the Contracting Officer.
You may appeal this decision to the agency board of
contract appeals. If you decide to appeal, you must,
within 90 days from the date you receive this
decision, mail or otherwise furnish written notice to
the agency board of contract appeals and provide a
copy to the Contracting Officer from whose decision
this appeal is taken. The notice shall indicate that an
appeal is intended, reference this decision, and
identify the contract by number. With regard to
appeals to the agency board of contract appeals, you
may, solely at your election, proceed under the
board's small claim procedure for claims of $50,000
or less or its accelerated procedure for claims of
$100,000 or less. Instead of appealing to the agency
board of contract appeals, you may bring an action
directly in the United States Court of Federal Claims
(except as provided in the Contract Disputes Act of
1978, 41 U.S.C. 603, regarding Maritime Contracts)
within 12 months of the date you receive this

67

68

decision; and (vi) Demand for payment prepared in
accordance with 32.610(b) in all cases where the
decision results in a finding that the contractor is
indebted to the Government. (b) The contracting
officer shall furnish a copy of the decision to the
contractor by certified mail, return receipt requested,
or by any other method that provides evidence of
receipt. This requirement shall apply to decisions on
claims initiated by or against the contractor.

(f) In the event of undue delay by the contracting
officer in rendering a decision on a claim, the
contractor may request the tribunal concerned to

direct the contracting officer to issue a decision in a

pecified time period determined by the tribunal

(gy) Any failure of the contracting officer to issue a

wy A
1

decision within the required time periods will be
deemed a decision by the contracting officer denying
the claim and will authorize the contractor to file an

appeal or suit on the claim

AY: 41 U.S.C. § 605 (D-E) AND § 613

41 U.S.C. § 605 Decision by contracting officer
(d) Alternative means of dispute resolution:

Notwithstanding any other provision of thi

a contractor and a contracting officer may
alternative mean of dispute resolution under
subchapter! IV of chapter! » of title 5, or other
mutually agreeable procedures, for resolving claim
The contractor shall certify the claim when required
to do so as provided under subsection (c)(]

section or a otherwise required by

provisions of subchapter IV of chapter

shall apply to such alternative mean

resolution

(e) Termination of authority to engage in
alternative means of dispute _ resolution;
Savings provision

’

In any Case 1n which the contracting officer re
contractor's request for alternative dispute resol
proceedings, the contracting officer shall provide
contractor with a written explanation citing one
more of the conditions in section 572 (b) of title
such other specific reasons that alternative d)
resolution procedures are inappropriate
resolution of the di:

contractor reject

alternative disput resolution proceeding

contractor shall inform the agency in writing
contractor's specific reasons for reje

41 U.S.C. § 613 Separability

[If any provi ion of thi chapter:

such provision to any person

held invalid he re mainder oj

application uch — provi

‘ircumstanct

Citice

\ppr rid]

i

Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
Federal Circuit Rules

tule 34. Oral Argument

xamined

iyre

f the

AN]

USDC -SI)¢

rice cy? Try f

A COMPLAIN'!I

EXHIBIT 11

rk letter 17AUG2010 reque
this Appendix Al ~ x II” do ent fou
Ntup WWYV vela org/t \ I pal be tf i | Te
ltem Content
(acy Os-~cev-OO' 1 -WMe
Complaint Document } ‘ } ()4 (
Page 5 of 29 Exhibit 1)
Demand Lette for Productior } | re
Document
! Parker Internation
Clingerman, Betty W., June Taylor
\ demand request ide to pre
owing documents on or before Febr
MOO tao eri f Het! V4 q re! ,
e recorded (¢ tr Ooflicer ht
lard | 1 yu?
Public | Y is
1) mute K\ct of 19%
Het : ( 7. ( , ( , ( {7
\ rant pt ,0O06 Bett
( Never ( ( )f f
eT Biel: rie | ’ if } | }
thorit tM el lL. G e: 4: Micha
Cyl é ( Th we, : ’
OO lichael L. Grove’s |
COrticey ( yf ' } |

112: USDC-SDCA COURT ORDER

(* t) ci f }
Lt} \Vope if ,
mC A fy) /4 ( ! To | ( | | |
Is htty claw. org/| ule 4B Bile p
! \ r
item Content
iti CCOOLIRT ORDENI
14] TY W. CLINGEI
h() FAKRGH Lal Det
( {) ()()'7 | f i)
oc Ox |
hich PATI MSTHIC I COU KI
QOUTHERN DISTRICE OF ¢ Ie (
uff; GUY W. PARI |
Bor 3 Ou i a
gee ’
¥ .

A113: FA862104D6250 CLAUSES H101-H103
ORDERING PROCEDURE (DEC 2003) P. 9 of 14

The Office of the Clerk letter 17AUG2010 requested
this Appendix A13 8.5” x 11” document found within
ASBCA 56742 Contractor Rule 4(b) Appeal File E13
P. 28 http:/Awww.welaw.org/US/Rule_4B File.pdf and
at http://www.welaw.org/US/A13. pdf be text
replaced. ASC/YW was decommissioned JAN2005
Selected parts are provided herein:

FA862104D6250 CLAUSES H101-H103
ORDERING PROCEDURE (DEC 2003) P. 9 of 14

H101 SOLICITATION NUMBER (APR 1998)

Solicitation Number FA8621-04-D-6250

H102 GUARANTEED FINAL REPORT (FEB
1997)

If this contract is terminated prior to completion, the
Contractor agrees to provide a final report
accordance Exhibit A Data Item.

H103 ORDERING PROCEDURES (DEC 2003)

Performance can be authorized under this

contract only by the issuance of individual orders
signed by an ASC/YW Procuring Contracting Officer
PCO

~]
ven

Al4: P. L. 95-563 92 STAT. 2384 SECTION 6 (A)
DECISION BY THE CONTRACTING OFFICER

The Office of the Clerk letter 17AUG2010 requested
this Appendix Al4 8.5” x 11” document found at
http:/AWwww.welaw.org/US/Al4.pdf be text replaced.
Selected parts are provided herein:

92 STAT. 2384 PUBLIC LAW 95-563
NOV. 1, 1978

DECISION BY THE CONTRACTING OFFICER

SEC. 6. (a) All claims by a contractor against the
government relating to a contract shall be in writing
and shall be submitted to the contracting officer for a
decision. All claims by the government against a
contractor relating to a contract shall be the subject
of a decision by the contracting officer. The
contracting officer shall issue his decisions in
writing, and shall mail or otherwise furnish a copy of
the decision to the contractor.

Contractor claims. 41 USC 605. Information to
contractor.

FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATION
VOLUME I—PARTS 1 TO 51
Subpart 4.1—Contract Execution

4.101 Contracting officer’s signature.

Only contracting officers shall sign contracts on
behalf of the United States. The contracting officer's
name and official title shall be typed, stamped, or
printed on the contract.

74

A15: RULE 10 PRE-TRIAL CONFERENCE

ASBCA Rule 10
Prehearing or Presubmission Conference

(a) Whether the case is to be submitted pursuant to
Rule 11, or heard pursuant to Rules 17 through 25,
the Board may upon its own initiative, or upon the
application of either party, arrange a telephone
conference or call upon the parties to appear before
an Administrative Judge or examiner of the Board
for a conference to consider:

(1) simplification, clarification, or severing of the

issues;

(2) the possibility of obtaining — stipulations,
admissions, agreements and rulings on admissibility
of documents, understandings on matters already of
record, or similar agreements that will avoid
unnecessary proof;

(3) agreenients and rulings to facilitate discovery;

(4) limitation of the number of expert witnesses, or
avoidance of similar cumulative evidence;

\

5) the possibility of agreement disposing of any or
all of the issues in dispute; and

(6) such other matters as may aid in the disposition
of the appeal.

(b) The Administrative Judge or examiner of the
Board shall make such rulings and orders as may be
appropriate to aid in the disposition of the appeal.
The results of pre-trial conferences, including any
rulings and orders, shall be reduced to writing by the
Administrative Judge or examiner and this writing
shall thereafter constitute a part of the record.

http://docs.law.gwu.edu/asbea/info/pdf/ASBCA%20R

ULES%202007.pdf PDF P. 10 marked P. 5

795

Al6: RULE 10 PRE-TRIAL HEARING DENIAL

The Office of the letter 17AUG2010 requested
this Appendix Al6 8.5” x 11” document found at
http:/Awww.welaw.org/US/A16.pdf be text replaced
ASC/YW was decommissioned JAN2005. Selected
parts are provided herein

Item | Content
Heading ASBCA Logo
To: Mr. Guy W. Parker
_Maj Jonathan Widmann, USAF
_ASBCA No. 56742

Appellant’s request for submission

prehearing brief and prehearing

conference is denied

By Order of the Board

David C. Houps for

Catherine A. Stanton

Recorder
David ss Houpe, a ASBCA law clerk, does not have
ASBCA signature authority for Recorder Catherine
A. Stanton and does not have ASBCA _ Board
Authority to issue the al >» ASBCA Board Order

A17: 9 CIRCUIT NEVADA COUR? APPEAL

The Office of the Clerk letter 17AUG2010 requested
this Appendix Al7 8.5” x 11” document found at
http:/Awww.welaw.org/US/AI17.pdf be text replaced.
Selected parts are provided herein:

Item_

| Case

Subject

Signed

| Con tent

| 09-17223 01/11/2010

Page: 1 of 1 DktEntry 7189044
United States Court of Appeals for the 9¢

| Circuit. Filed Jan 112010
| D.C. NO. 2:08-CV-01200-LDG-LRL

U.S. District Court for Nevada, Las Vegas

| MANDATE

The judgment of this yurt, entered

November 18, 2009, takes effect this date.

This constitutes the formal mandate of this
Court issued pursuant to Rule 41(a) of the
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure

FOR THE COURT

Molly C. Dwyer

Clerk of the Court

Synitha Walker

_Deputy Clerk

78

A18: CLINGERMAN SIGNED STATEMENT

The Office of the Clerk letter 17AUG2010 requested
this 8.5” x 11” document found within ASBCA 56742
Contractor Rule 4(a) Appeal File TO P. 7-12 on P. 11
http:/AWwww.welaw.org/US/Rule 4A File.pdf and at
http://www.welaw.org/US/A18.pdf be text replaced.
Selected parts are provided herein:

|Item_ | Content

| Title ASBCA No. 56742

| Appeal of Parker International

Contract No. FA8621-04-D-6250

i Government Rule 4(a) Appeal File

| Attorney Copy |

{Submitted by [Competing Contract] |

| Delivery Order Officer Betty W. Clingerman |

| AF letter dated 12 Feb 07 is a CO demand

‘letter to return government property; it is

not a CO final decision nor is it a decision on

a claim; therefore all references to 48 C.F.R.

| are not applicable. _

_Signed | Betty W. Clingerman w/ hand
Signed | Received 2009 MAR 6 a 10:28

| ARMED SERVICES BOARD

Sli ani ature

OF CONTRACT APPEALS —__

79

A198: ASBCA 56928 MOTION TO RECONSIDER
http://www.asbca.mil/Decisions/2010/90253-v1-
56928-NM.pdf

OPINION BY ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE
FREEMAN
ON APPELLANT'S MOTION FOR
RECONSIDERATION
ARMED SERVICES BOARD OF CONTRACT
APPEALS
14 July 2010 Appeal of ASBCA No. 56928

Guy W. Parker d/b/a Parker International
(hereinafter "Parker") moves for reconsideration of
our decision of 5 April 2010. In that decision we
dismissed the appeal as to two claims for lack of
jurisdiction and denied the appeal on the merits as to
three claims. See Guy W Parker d/b/a Parker
International, ASBCA No. 56928, 10-1 BCA J 34,416.

On reconsideration we find no error and affirm our
decision.

Parker's motion for reconsideration states in its
entirety, omitting only the footnotes:

This Rule 29 Motion to Reconsider ASBCA 56928
Decision O7APR20 10 includes in Brief and
Affidavit law and facts that exist in the Rule 13
Record. The Rule 5(b) Request for Equitable
Adjustments Decision was litigated outside
ASBCA jurisdiction and was not adjudicated
solely upon the Rule 13 record. ASBCA accepted
non-monetary dispute jurisdiction of the single
56928 Claim.

ASRCA 56928 Non-Monetary Dispute Claim:
“This contractor is bound by 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 to
only recognize Michael L. Grove as the Public
Law 95-563 SF26 48 C.F.R. § 4.101 Contracting
Officer of Record. Should Michael L. Grove be

79

80

unabie to respond, Mrs. Patsy Reeves Director of
Contracting Aeronautical Systems Center,
WPAFB is the default contracting office [r]. In
order to comply with substantial law Public Law
96-563 (amended) a _ substantial material or
constructive change in this contract occurs if the
48 C.F.R. § 4.101 Contracting Officer of Record
becomes unable to respond or disabled. Please
provide a 48 C.F.R. § 33.211 Final Decision
within 60 days from the date of receipt of this
document for Breach of Contract based on
Admission of Facts 1 through 36."

(Mot. at 1)

The motion is signed by Mr. Parker and by Mr.
Alan C, Gaudette. Mr. Gaudette is identified in his
signature block as “ADR Moderator Contract
FA8621-04-D-6250" (id.). The motion is followed by a

three-page brief signed by both Mr Parker and Mr.

Gaudette, and by a nine-page "affidavit" signed only
by Mr. Gaudette (mot. at 4-15). Mr. Gaudette's
"affidavit’ sets forth alleged facts, for which Mr.
Gaudette claims personal knowledge, inextricably
mixed with legal argument and citations.

Parker contends in his motion and brief that the
Board's decision was in error because (i) the decision
litigated monetary claims that were "outside ASBCA
jurisdiction" and (ii) the decision "was _ not
adjudicated solely upon the Rule 13 record" (mot. at
1). With respect to the first alleged error, the first
sentence in Parker's 29 August 2009 Notice of
Appeal (“NOA") states:

This Notice of Appeal is sourced from Michael L.

Grove's ... and Patsy J. Reeves’ ... deemed denial

of certified Claims for Equitable Adjustments

80

81

(Exhibit 2 P. 22) served 04APR2009 received
O6APR2009 (Exhibit 3 P. 23-24) with claims,
quantum and basis (Exhibit 4 P. 25-27) [emphasis
added].

(NOA at 1)

Parker's NOA summarizes the subject matter and
amount of four monetary "CERTIFIED REQUESTS
FOR EQUITABLE ADJUSTMENTS" (NOA at 25-
26). Parker's 5 September 2009 complaint sets forth
the same four monetary claims with amended
amounts (compl. 79 3-7, 10). Contracting Officer
Clingerman decided these same four monetary
claims in her 7 July 2009 final decision (gov't mot. to
dismiss, attach. 8 at 2-3, 5-7, 9). On this record, these
claims were clearly within our jurisdiction for

purposes of the government's Motion to Dismiss

(Partial) and for Summary Judgment which we
granted in our 5 April 2010 decision.

With respect to the second alleged error, Parker
appears to be complaining about the Board adoption
of the Rule 4 file in Guy W Parker d/b/a Parker
International, ASBCA No. 56742, 09-2 BCA ~.34,260
as part of the record in the present appeal, rather
than relying solely on the papers submitted by the
parties on the motion. Board Rule 13(a) expressly
provides for inclusion in the record of "documents
which the Board has specifically designated be made
part of the record." Our adoption of the Rule 4 file in
ASBCA No. 56742 included appellant's 150-
document supplement to that file. Both parties were
expressly advised of our action and both were given
30 days to submit any additional documents for the
file. (Bd. corr. ltrs. dtd. 21 January and 1 February
2010) We find no error or prejudice to Parker in our

81

adoption of the Rule 4 file in ASBCA No. 56742 for

the present appeal.

Parker's brief also rehashes its argument that
Contracting Officer Clingerman was not a properly
authorized contracting officer (app. br. at 6). Parker
offers no new facts or argument not previously
considered. Parker's argument has not improved
with repetition and the Federal Circuit agrees with
us. See Parker v. Donley, No. 2010-1153, 2010 U.S
App. LEXIS 11809, at *6 (Fed. Cir. June 9, 2010).

Parker concludes his brief for reconsideration with
the following requested relief: "Remand of the
Complaint to DCMA for a Terminating Contract
Officer FAR Part 49 Termination for Convenience
FFP-GFE contract closeout settlement negotiation
and final decision outside of litigation" (app. br. at 6).
We cannot grant this relief. Parker's Notice of
Appeal appealed only the "deemed denial of res
Claims for Equitable Adjustments" (NOA at 1, 26). It
did not appeal the denial of a claim for beatualion
for convenience. Accordingly, the denial of a claim for
termination for convenience is not before us on this

appeal.

On reconsideration we affirm in all respects our

decision of 5 April 2010

Dated: 14 July 2010

MONROE E. FREEMAN, JR.

Administrative Judge Armed Services Board of
Contract Appeals

82

A220: TUSCAFC 2010-1153 MANDATE 02AUG2010

The Office 01 the Clerk letter 17AUG2010 reque
this Appendix A2Z0 8.5 x I] document found
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LJnited »tals Court ol Appt Al
Coircull
YOLO-L1L53
GUY W. PARKER (doing busin |
international), appellant
chae! B. Donley, SECRETARY OF TI
rORCK, Appelles

Judgement
COIN APPLAL ron the Armed C]
Contract Appeals in ¢ Ask NO }. YO

This CATISE Nnaving been heard and consid
ORDERED AND ADJUDGED: AFFIRMED

ENTERED BY ORDER OF THE CO

DATED JUN — 9 2010

Signed for Jan Horbaly, Clerk by “Squiggly |
IS ISSUERV Ad A MANDATE” AU OO1

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/brief%3Amicro_IA40386017_2442%3A1. Public record. Not legal advice.
