# Appendix — Jenkins v. New Mexico Securities Division

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URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/brief%3Amicro_IA40386002_0838%3A2

## Record

- **Collection:** Supreme Court brief
- **Document type:** Appendix
- **Published:** January 1, 1996
- **Citation:** 516 U.S. 1074

## Text

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No. BH e § 26 su 10 1%,

IN THE
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES

October Term, 1995

SAM S. JENKINS SR.,
Petitioner
vs.
STATE OF NEW MEXICO SECURITIES DIVISION

Respondent

SUPPLEMENTARY APPENDIX TO WRIT
TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NEW MEXICO COURT OF APPEALS
PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI

SAM S. JENKINS, SR.,
PRO SE APPELLANT

POB 21032

ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. 87154
TELEPHONE: 505-821-7522

November 14, 1995

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE
STATE OF NEW MEXICO
STATE OF NEW MEXICO SECURITIES DIVISION,
Plaintiff-Appellee

No. 15,836

FILED
vs. 95 MAR 16 AM 8:30
COURT OF APPEALS
STATE OF NEW MEXICO
P.R. WALLACE, CLERK

SAM S. JENKINS, SR.,
Defendant~-Appel lant
ADMINISTRATIVE APPEAL FROM THE

NEW MEXICO SECURITIES DIVISION
Nancy M. Smith, Director

Michael J. Vargon
Santa Fe, New Mexico Deputy Director
New Mexico
Securities
Division

Sam S. Jenkins, Sr.
Albuquerque, New Mexico Pro Se

PIN
ALARID, Judge.
Respondent Sam S. Jenkins, Sr. appeals the

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a

Securities Division order dated August 9, 1994.

This Court's calendar notice proposed to affirm

the order of the Securities Division.
Respondent filed an untimely memorandum in
opposition to this Court's proposed disposition,
due December 13, 1994, but filed on December 20,
1994. Even if we consider the arguments made by
Respondent in the untimely memorandum, however,
we are unpersuaded by them for the' following
reasons. 3

In the calendar notice, we stated that

judicial review of decisions by agencies is

based on the whole record. Cibola Energy Corp.

v. Roselli, 105 N.M. 774, 776, 737, P.2d 555, |
557 (Ct. App. 1987). In order to determine

whether the Securities Division erred in
adopting the recommendations of the hearing
officer, this Court independently examines the
administrative record to determine whether that
decision was arbitrary and capricious, was

supported by substantial evidence, and was

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within the scope of the administrative body's
authority. Anaya v. New Mexico State Personnel
Bd., 107 N.M. 622, 625, 762, P.2d 909, 912 (Ct.
App. )cert. denied, 107 N.M. 673, 763, P.2d 689
(1988). This Court must determine whether, on
balance, the record as a whole contains
substantial evidence to support the Security
Division's findings. Id.; see also In re
Mountain Bell, 109 N.M. 504, 505, 787, P.2d 423,
424 (1990). and In re Apodaca, 108 N.M. 175,
177, 769, P.2d 88, 90 (1989). We must also
determine that the findings made support the
- conclusions of law and that the conclusions of
law are sound.

In Adopting the recommendations of the
hearing officer, the Securities Division
concluded that: (1) the shares in All States
Publishing Inc. offered by Respondent were
"securities" within the meaning of NMSA 1978,
Section 58-13B-2(V) (Repl. Pamp, 1991) of the
Securities Act of 1986 (the "Act"); (2)
Respondent violated

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NMSA 1978, Section 58-13B-20 (Repl. Pamp. 1991)
of the Act by offering to sell securities which
were neither registered nor exempt under the
Act; (3) Respondent violated Section NMSA 1978,
58-13B-3(A) (Repl. Pamp. 1991) of the Act by
offering to sell securities as an unlicensed
sales representative; (4) the Division did not
sustain its burden of proof in showing that
Respondent's conduct violated NMSA 1978, Section
58-13B-5 (Repl. Pamp. 1991) of the Act by acting
as an unlicensed investment advisor; and (5)
given these violations, it was in the public
interest and consistent with the purposes of the
Act to enter a final order. In the Final Order,
the Securities Division ordered the Respondent
to: (1) cease and desist from soliciting,
offering, and selling securities of any kind in
New Mexico without first complying with all
requirements of the Act; and (2) within thirty
days of the receipt of the Order pay a total

civil penalty in the amount of $2,000.00

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pursuant to NMSA 1978, Section 58-13B-37 (Repl.
Pamp. 1991) of the Act.

After reviewing the memorandum in
opposition, we continue to believe that except
for the legal issues discussed below,
Respondent's "Points" on appeal appear to be
matters relating to the conduct of witnesses and
attorneys, the bases of facts, the credibility
and truthfulness of the witnesses involved, and
documents presented at the Securities Division
hearing--all matters for the fact finder rather
than this Court. See Herman v. Miner's Hosp.,
_111N.M.550, 552, 807, P.2d 734, 736, (1991)("to
determine whether a challenged finding is
supported by substantial evidence, we have
always given the deference to the fact finder,
even when we apply... the whole record review").
Moreover, as we stated in the calendar notice,
the existence of conflicting or contradictory
evidence obligates the fact finder to resolve

the conflicts and contradictions. See.

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Mascarenas v. Jaramillo, 111 N.M. 410, 412, 806,
P.2d 59, 61, (1991) (only the trier of fact may

weigh the testimony, determine the credibility
of witnesses, reconcile inconsistent or
contradictory statements of a witness, and
ascertain the truth).

After reviewing the Memorandum, and because
the Securities Division began its investigation
of Respondent prior to learning about the
content of the book Respondent was writing, we
continue to believe that Respondent has provided
this court with essentially conclusory
allegations on appeal of "unsupported evidence";
"fraudulent targeting" and “harassment” in
another case resulting in a "conflict of
interest" in this case; "mis-statements and
deception"; "erroneous" discussion of facts and
"mis-Statements"; and "political persecution".
See Thornton v. Gamble, 101, N.M. 764, 769, 688,
P.2d 1268, 1273, (Ct.App. 1984)(counsel must set

out al) relevant facts in the docketing

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statement).

Accordingly, we affirm the Securities
Division August 9, 1994 order as based on
substantial evidence on the record as a whole
with regard to the points raised by Respondent
relating to the credibility and truthfulness of
the witnesses, integrity of the hearing
officer,and findings of fact made by the
Securities Division.

On the legal issues, we hold that the
Securities Division applied the law correctly.
First, we affirm the Securities Division's
determination that the shares offered by the
Respondent in All States Publishing, Inc. are
"securities." See NMSA 1978, Section 58-13B-2(V)

(Repl.Pamp 1991; see also State v. Sheets, 94

N.M. 356, 360-361, 610 P.2d 760,764-765
(Ct.App.), cert denied, 94 N.M. 675, 615, P.2d
992 (1980).

Second, we are not convinced on the record
before us after review of the relevant statues,
New Mexico case law and the out-of-state case

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law cited by Respondent in the memorandum that
Respondent's offering of securites is exempt
from the registration requirements set forth in
Section 58-13B-20 under NMSA 1978, Section 58-
13B-27(A) (Repl. Pamp. 1991)(exemption for and
isolated non-issuer transaction). Respondent
acted as and unlicensed sales representative of
the issuing company by offering shares of stock
as investment opportunities, hence as
securities, to the public pursuant to a
newspaper advertisement, information sheet
certificate of shares, and purchase agreement,
for the benefit of himself/his company, the
issuer. Whether any sales actually took place
is irrelevant to the determination under Section
58-13B-20, since that statute forbids
unregistered nonexempt offerings or sales of
securities. Moreover, under the current New
Mexico law, the isolated non-issuer transaction
exemption is designed to cover commercial
transactions such as the one time sale of two

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businesses. White v. Solomon 105 N.M. 366, 368,
732, P.2d 1389, 1391 (Ct. App. 1986), cert.
denied 105 N.M. 290, 731 P.2d 1334 (1987).

Finally, Respondent has not given this
Court any facts raised below or legal
authorities which support his assertion that he
was exempt from the sales representative
licensing requirements of Section 58-13B-?(A),
in a situation where the Act places the burden
upon the person claiming an exemption See NMSA
1978, Section 58-13B 28(B) (Repl.Pamp. 1991);see
also Golden Cone Concepts, Inc. v Villa Linda
Mall, 113 N.M. 9, 12, 820, P.2d 1323, 1326
(1991) ("when a party is challenging a legal
conclusion, the standard for review is whether
the law correctly was applied to the facts,
viewing them in a manner most favorable to the
prevailing party, indulging all reasonable
inferences in support of the court's decision,
and disregarding all inferences or evidence to
the contrary").

The bearing officer's findings of fact and
conclusions of law appear to be based on

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substantial evidence on the record as a whole.
The findings support the conclusions and the
conclusions appear to be sound. Accordingly, we
affirm the Securities Division's Findings of
Fact, Conclusions of Law, and Final Order
entered on August 9, 1994.

IT IS SO ORDERED.

A. JOSEPH ALARID, Judge
WE CONCUR:

RUDY S. APODACA, Chief Judge

HARRIS L HARTZ, Judge

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IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO
Monday, April 10, 1995
NO. 22,780

STATE OF NEW MEXICO SECURITIES
DIVISION,

Plaintiff-Respondent
vs.
SAM S. JENKINS, SR.,

Defendant-Petitioner,

ORDER

This matter coming on for consideration by the
Court upon petition for writ of certiorari, and
the Court having considered said petition, and
being sufficiently advised;

NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED that petition
for writ of certiorari is denied.

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Record in
Cause No. 15836 is returned to the Clerk of the

Court of Appeals.

ATTEST: A True Copy

KATHLEEN JO GIBSON
CLERK OF THE SUPREME COURT
BY

Chief Deputy

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