# Appendix Vol I — Musslewhite v. State Bar of Texas

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URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/brief%3Amicro_IA40385020_0415%3A2

## Record

- **Collection:** Supreme Court brief
- **Document type:** Appendix Vol I
- **Published:** January 1, 1989
- **Citation:** 493 U.S. 960

## Text

S| _
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0 { i 3% Supreme Court, US,
3 FILED
S9-9 99 H Sep 14 1989
NO. x)

JOSEPH F. SPA:
It

ena

IN THE
SUPREME COURT OF
THE UNITED STATES
October Term, 1989

BENTON MUSSLEWHITE,
Petitioner

VS.

THE STATE BAR OF TEXAS,
Respondent

ON PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI
TO THE SUPREME COURT OF TEXAS

APPENDICES TO
PETITION FOR
WRIT OF CERTIORARI

e =

Volume I

Benton Musslewhite

PRO SE

1535 Mellie Esperson Bldg.

815 Walker

Houston, Texas 77002 y

713/222-2288

APPENDICES TO PETITION
FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI

Appendix

A. Judgment of Suspensi=a Entered by
State District Court.

B. Order of State District Court Denying
Rule 47 Motion,

Requesting Supersedeas.

C. Order and Opinion of State Court of
Appeals Denying Mandamus, Concerning
Supersedeas.

D. Order of Supreme Court of Texas
Denying Mandamus, Concerning
Supersedeas.

E. Order Denying One - Justice Stay by
Justice Byron White, Concerning
Supersedeas.

F. Order of State Court of Appeals,
Denying Rule 49(b) Motion, Concerning
Supersedeas.

G. Order of Supreme Court of Texas,
Dated June 14, 1989, Denying Mandamus
With Respect To Court of Appeals'
Denial of Rule 49(b) Motion,
Concerning Supersedeas.

H. Relevant Provisions of Texas State
Bar Rules, Including Sec. 24, art.
10.

I. Excerpts from news articles.

be Announcement of Probe of Two
"Agent Orange Lawyers"
(Musslewhite and O'Quinn).

10.

ee

ame

13.

National Article Concerning
Dispute Between Musslewhite and
O'Quinn and U.S. Army Over Arrow
Air Cases.

Bar Officials Launch Trial-In-
Press; Announce 17 Houston
Lawyers Being Investigated.
Detailed Article Concerning
"Masters of Disaster"
Investigation.

O'Quinn Complains of Selective
Prosecuticn; Discusses Appoint-
ment of Special Prosecutor.

ABA Jl. Article Re "17 Lawyer"
Investigation, Discussing Mostly
Musslewhite and O'Quinn.

Further Discussion in Press Of
Special Prosecutor and Filing Of
Disbarment Suits Against
Musslewhite, O'Quinn and
Schwartz.

Further Discussion In Press Of
Disbarment Suits Against 0O' wage
and Musslewhite.

Houston Chronicle "Guilt By
Association" Article Re O'Quinn,
Improperly Implicating
Musslewhite.

Another “Guilt by Association"
Houston Chronicle Article, About
O'Quinn, Again Impliedly Tying
Musslewhite to Subject Matter.
Musslewhite Vainly Tries To
Clarify That He Is Not Part Of
O'Quinn-McNeilly-Keen Situations.
Article Announcing 2nd
Disbarment Suit Against
Musslewhite.

Article Stating Jury Tampering
Charges Against O'Quinn Untrue,
Bat Still Bteationiag
Musslewhite.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

21.

22.

23.

24.

Special Prosecution Accused By,
Certain Bar Officials Of Being
"Runaway Prosecutor", Using
"Vigilante" Tactics, And
Conducting "Trial-In-The-
Press".

Another, More Detailed Article
About Special Prosecutor Being
"Runaway Prosecutor", Using
"Vigilante" Tactics And "Trial-
In-The-Press".

Another Guilt-By-Association
Article Whereby Alleged
Witnesses Directly Accuse
O'Quinn, But Musslewhite
Improperly Implicated.

Special Prosecutor Terminated
Because Of Controversial, Trial-
In-The-Press, Vigilante Tactics.
Press Conference By Musslewhite
Concerning Settlement With State
Bar.

Press Conference By Musslewhite
Concerning Filing Of Hartman-
Agent Orange Suit.

Press Conference By Musslewhite
And Newman Concerning The Piper
Alpha Episode.

Seec8 eat Starts In On
Musslewhite Again With Its
Trial-In-The-Press Tactics.
Further Trial-In-The-Press Of
Musslewhite Concerning Piper
Alpha.

Article In Scottish Press About
Musslewhite's Fight With Texas
State Bar.

Article In Scottish Press
Quoting Other American Lawyers
About Same Matters DiscussedBy
Musslewhite.

230.

26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

31.

32.

State Bar Officials Improperly
Discuss In The Press
TheirEfforts To Revoke
Musslewhite's Probation.

Discussion of the Efforts To
Revoke Musslewhite's Probation
in The National Press.

Report of Evidence At
Revocation Trial.

Article About Smoot Of State
Bar Testifying Musslewhite

Did Not Contact Any Victims Or
Their Families.

Article About O'Quinn's "Wrist-
Slap" Settlement With State
Bar.

‘Article Re Settlement With

O'Quinn Wherein Peterson Of

‘ State Bar Admits He Had No Case

Based Upon Solicitation.

Article Discussing "Wrist Slap"
Settlement With Schwartz And
How, Of All The Lawyers "Inves-
tigated", The "Harshest

Penalty" Was Imposed On

Musslewhite.
Article About Musslewhite's
Work On The Agent Orange Case.

J. Disbarment Petition Against Benton
Musslewhite, Concerning
Solicitation.

Disbarment Petition Against John
O'Quinn, Concerning Solicitation.

Excerpts From Brochure Given By

State Bar To Potential Claimants

Showing Failure To Answer Telephone
Calls Not Normally A Ground For
Discipline.

Excerpts From Offer Of Reprimand To
Musslewhite From Committee 4-A And
Rejection By Musslewhite.

Excerpts From Musslewhite's Request
For Change Of Venue From Committee
4-C, Because Of Leaks To Press.

O'Quinn's Request For Change Of
Venue From Committee 4-C, Because Of
Leaks To Press And Hostility, With
Affidavits.

Musslewhite's Motion For Change Of
Venue Ia The Trial Court Because Of
Prejudicial Pre-trial Publicity And
Motion To Interrogate Members Of
Jury Panel Separately.

The "Agreed Judgment" With State
Bar, Agreed To By Musslewhite To Try
To End A Decade Of Harrassment.

Benton Musslewhite Affidavit Filed
In State Court Of Appeals About All
Events, But Particularly About
Selective Prosecution And Harm
Resulting From Denial Of
Supersedeas.

The Referral Letters And Power Of
Attorney Demonstrating That Hartman-
Agent Orange Case Was Properly
Referred As Required By The
"Referral Clause".

Petition To Revoke Probation, With
Exhibits, And Documents Pertaining
To Service Of Same, Demonstrating
Musslewhite Only Had Six Days Notice
Of The Petition And Revocation
Trial.

U. Motion For Continuance Filed At

Revocation Trial, Asserting

Violation Of Musslewhite's
Procedural And Substantive Due
Process Rights, Because Of
Inadequate Notice Of Trial.

V. Plea and Abatement Filed At
Revocation Trial, Requesting
Abatement Until State Bar Complied
With Sections 10-23, Art. 10, State
Bar Rules Calling For Processing
Through Grievance Committee And
Trial By Jury.

W. Rule 47 Motion Filed In Trial Court,

Requesting Supersedeas Of Suspension
Judgment.

X. Papers Reflecting Requests By
Musslewhite Of State Court Of
Appeals To Expedite Appeal And
Rejection By Court Of Appeals.

Y. Rule 49(b) Motion Filed In State
Court Of Appeals By Musslewhite,
Requesting Such Court To Require
Supersedeas.

Z. Excerpts From Musslewhite's Third
Petition For Mandamus, Concerning
Supersedeas, Filed In State Supreme
Court.

AA-1.Excerpts From Trial Court Record
Establishing How Trial Court
Implicitly Found That Musslewhite
Not A Threat To Clients Or Public
Because Court Granted Deferral Of
Suspension.

AA-2.Excerpts From Musslewhite's Motion
To Defer Suspension, Which Was
Partially Granted.

‘

r((eCer_ eRe eee He HE He Ee HE & Ee GF FE

AA-3.Excerpts From Brief Of State Bar
In State Court Of Appeals,
Demonstrating That State Bar Does
Not Contend That Musslewhite Poses
Threat Of Harm To Clients Or Public.

BB-1.Gloria Chaplin's Affidavit,
Establishing Harm To Clients
Resulting From Improvident
Suspension Of Musslewhite.

BB.2.Ms. Chaplin's Trial Court Tes-
timony To Same
Effect.

CC.Excerpts From Trial Court
Uncontradicted Testimony Of
Musslewhite and Newman
Demonstrating That Musslewhite
Objected To Running Of Ad And
Sending Of Letter Re Piper Alpha
Matter.

DD.Articles Concerning Selective
Prosecution, Including Comments
About The State Supreme Court's
Observations Re Selective
Prosecution.

EE.Excerpts From Briefs Filed By
Musslewhite In State Court Of
Appeals, Discussing Points Of
Error, etc.

|

APPENDIX A
No. 86-44452 (Consolidated)

IN THE DISTRICT
COURT

THE STATE BAR OF TEXAS

OF

HARRIS COUNTY,
TEXAS

V.

270TH JUDICIAL
DISTRICT

(j
(]
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{)
(]
(]
{]
BENTON MUSSLEWHITE {]
{]
NO. 87-24402 (Consolidated)

IN THE DISTRICT
COURT

THE STATE BAR OF TEXAS

OF

HARRIS COUNTY,G
TEXAS

V.

151ST JUDICIAL
DISTRICT

BENTON MUSSLEWHITE

ORDER REVOKING PROBATION
AND IMPOSING SUSPENSION

On September 20, 1988, the Court called
the Motion to Revoke Probation filed by
the State Bar of Texas, for hearing.
Petitioners in the above-styled,
numbered, and consolidated disciplinary
actions are the Grievance committees for

1

State Bar District Nos. 4-A and 4-C,

State Bar of Texas. Respondent is Benton
Musslewhite. The Court heard evidence on
September 20, 1988, and on October 17 and
18, 1988.

The Court, after considering the
evidence, arguments of counsel, and
authorities, is of the opinion and rules
that the atten to Revoke Probation
should be granted, that Respondent has
committed professional misconduct and
has violated the terms and conditions of
the Court's Judgment signed on January
29, 1988, that Respondent's probation
should be revoked, and that Respondent
should be suspended from the practice of
law for a period of three (3) years.

On November 7, 1988, the Court
called the Motion to Set Hearing on
Punishment; Expedite Hearing on Motion to
Reconsider, Stay any Order of Suspension,

If Any Pending, If Appeal is Necessary;

_

Z_ mH mE EP Ee Ee Ee HE SF eS ee &

and or Reconsideration and Rehearing, and
the Motion for Permanent and/or Temporary
Injunction and Stay of Proceedings, both
motions being filed by Respondent, for
hearing. The Court heard evidence from
Respondent.

The Court, after considering the
evidence, arguments of counsel, and
authorities, is of the opinion and rules
that Respondent's motions for
reconsideration, rehearing, stay or
abatement of suspension pending appeal,
and injunction, should be denied, and IT
IS SO ORDERED.

1. IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that
Respondent, Benton Musslewhite, be
suspended from the practice of law for a
period of three (3) years, beginning on
January 31, 1989, and ending on January
31, 1992.

2. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that

Respondent be enjoined during the three

(3) year suspension period from doing any
of the following: (1) Practicing law
(except where Respondent appears pro se);
(2) Performing legal services for
others; (3) Accepting fees directly or
indirectly for legal services performed
during the suspension; (4) appearing a
counsel or in any representative capacity
in any proceeding in any court or before
any administrative body; (5) Holding
himself out to others as an attorney or
lawyer; or (6) Receiving or accepting, or
agreeing with anyone to receive or
accept, any fee, fee interest, or
compensation in return for referring any
person during the three (3) year
suspension period to another attorney as
a client or potential client. However,
Respondent shall be permitted to receive
fees for work performed or cases referred
prior to the period of suspension,

notwithstanding the fact that the fees

= =

may be received during the period of
suspension.

3. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that
Respondent shall on or before December
31, 1988, do all of the following: (1)
Mail written notice to all current
clients, opposing counsel, and courts in
which Respondent has pending matters as
an attorney of record, notifying them of
his there (3) year suspension and of his
inability to continue to represent such
clients; (2) Deliver all papers, files,
monies or other property belonging to
current clients to such’clients or to an
attorney designated by any such clients
or to their current attorneys in the case
Or matter; (3) Refund to clients any
unearned fees, monies or other property
belonging to current clients to such
clients or to an attorney designated by
any such clients; and (4) File an

affidavit with the General Counsel of the

State Bar of Texas verifying that he has
given written notice, delivered client
property, and refunded unearned fees, all
as provided herein.

4. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that
Respondent shall surrender his Texas Law
License and permanent State Bar Card to
the Clerk of the Supreme Court of Texas,
on or before January 1, 1989.

5. IT IS ALSO ORDERED that the
Court shall continue to employ the
provisions of State Bar Rules art. X Sec.
33; that Hartley Hampton shall continue
his appointment as Custodian for the
purposes only of verifying Respondent's
compliance with the provisions of
Paragraph Three (3); and that the Court
shall maintain and continue jurisdiction
over Respondent's law practice.

6. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that
Hartley Hampton shall be compensated at a

reasonable rate to be established by the

ae ele SS SE ll eS sl

—_=

Court and to be paid out of available
attorneys' fees accruing to Respondent,
and Hartley Hampton shall file with this
court a final fee application no later
than February 1, 1989.

7. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that
Respondent furnish to Hartley Hampton
within ten (10) days of this Order a list
of all current clients of Respondent with
the following information about each
client: 22 Name, address, and
telephone number of the client; (2) Full
style of lawsuit to which the client is a
party; (3) Name, address, and telephone
number of all other attorneys
representing the client.

8. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that

respondent shall be subject to further

order of the Court relating to
Respondent's law practice, after notice
and hearing. However, Respondent shall

have the right, upon notice and hearing,

to move the Court upon a showing that he

has complied with the notice and other

requirements of this Order, to terminate

the Court's assumption of jurisdiction
over Respondent's law practice. j
9. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that all
costs of Court incurred since the Court j
signed the Judgment on January 29, 1988
7 shall be borne by Respondent. f
i

SIGNED: November 21, 1988

/S/Solomon Casseb
JUDGE PRESIDING

APPROVED:

Office of General Counsel
State Bar of Texas

/s/ |
Steven M. Smoot -
First Assistant General Counsel

/ / State Bar of Texas s
State Bar No. 18774300
P.O.Box 12487

Austin, Texas 78711 :
512/463-1381

ATTORNEYS FOR PETITIONER

APPROVED AS TO FORM ONLY;

LS/
Theo W. Pinson
Greenwood, Koby, Old, Pinson
& Bussey
j State Bar No. 160180000

1900 Wortham Tower
2727 Allen Parkway
Houston, Texas 77019
713/523-2727

ATTORNEY FOR RESPONDENT

APPENDIX B -

NO.86-44452 (Consolidated)

THE STATE BAR OF TEXAS

V.

(]
(]
[]
{]
(]
[]
{]
{]
BENTON MUSSLEWHITE (]
()

IN THEDISTRICT
COURT

OF

HARRIS COUNTY,
TEXAS

270TH JUDICIAL
DISTRICT

NO. 87-24402 (Consolidated)

THE STATE BAR OF TEXAS

[
BENTON MUSSLEWHITE [

ORDER

IN THE DISTRICT
COURT

OF
HARRIS COUNTY,
TEXAS

151ST JUDICIAL
DISTRICT

Came on this day for consideration

the Motion of Respondent pursuant to Rule

47 (a), (h), (i), (93)

and (k) of the

Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure for

Setting of Security and Suspension of

Enforcement of the Judgment Revoking

1

Probation, Pending Appeal, and the Court
being of the opinion that same is not
meritorious, it is therefore

AGREED, (sic), ORDERED and
ADJUDGED that Respondent's Motion is
denied seeking the relief therein.

IT IS SO ORDERED.

SIGNED THIS THE DAY OF

Ite
Im

JANUARY, 1989.

/S/ Soloman Casseb, Jr.
JUDGE PRESIDING

4

APPENDIX C
OPINION
IN THE
COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE

FIRST DISTRICT OF TEXAS

NO. 01-89-00033-CV
BENTON MUSSLEWHITE, Relator
V.
THE HONORABLE SOLOMON CASSEB, PRESIDING

JUDGE OF THE 270TH DISTRICT COURT OF
HARRIS COUNTY, TEXAS, Respondent

Original Proceeding On Motion For Leave
To File For Writ of Mandamus, Prohibition,
and Injunction

e=2=22=2=2=============2==S=2225SS52=========

Realator, Benton Musslewhite, asks
this Court to order respondent, The
Honorable Solomon Casseb, presiding judge

of the 270th District Court of Harris

County, Texas, to stay, pending appeal,

relator's suspension from the practice of
law.

o _

Relator etceacrs the
eneatibutionatio of various State Bar
Rules relied upon on the underlying
disciplinary proceeding but primarily

contends that article X, section 24 of

‘the State Bar Rules, reprinted in

appendix to Tex. Gov't Code, Title 2,

Subtitle G (Vernon 1988), which prohibits

a supersedeas or stay of an attorney's

disciplinary suspension pending appeal,

is unconsititutional.

The Texas Supreme Court has the
constitutional, legislative, and inherent
authority to promulgate rules
controlling the admission and disbarment
of attorneys. Tex. Const. Art. II, sec.

l; Tex. Gov't Code Ann. sccs. 81.024,

81.061 (Vernon 1988); Eichelberger v.

Eichelberger, 582 S.W.2d 395,398 fn. 1

(Tex. 1979); see also Comment, The

Disbarments: Inherent or Staturoty?, 25

Baylor L. Rev. 368 (1973). The Texas
Supreme Court in its order effective June
ll, 1979, reprinted in 583-584 S.W.2d

xxxiii-xxxv (Texas Cases), stated that it

is the supreme court's duty “in the
exercise of its inherent power to
regulate and control the practice of law
and to provide for the proper
administration of justice." The supreme
court in its preamble to the State Bar
Rules- stated that "these Rules are
adopted in aid of the Court's inherent
power to regulate the practice of law."
This Court, as an intermediate
appellate court, is without authority to
consider the constitutionality of rules
promulgated by the Texas Supreme Court in
the exercise of its inherent powers. See

Banales v.Jackson, 601 S.W.2d 508 (Tex.

Civ. App.--Beaumont), motion denied, 610

S.W.2d 732 (Tex. 1980). This Court also
is without authority to stay the
operation of a rule promulgated by the
Texas Supreme Court. The question of the
constitutionality of article X, section
24 and other State Bar Rules must be
addressed to the Texas Supreme Court.

The motion for leave to file a
petition for writs of mandamus,
prohibition, and injunction is overruled.

PER CURIAM
Frenel consists of Justices Warren, Dunn,
and Hughes.
Do not publish. Tex.R.App.P.90.
Judgment rendered and opinion delivered
January 19, 1989.
True copy attest:
/S/ Kathryn Cox

Kathryn Cox
Clerk of the Court

3

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APPENDIX D
SUPREME COURT OF TEXAS
~ P. O. BOX 12248
Supreme Court Building

Austin, Texas 78711
Mary M. Wakefield, Clerk

January 25, 1989
Mr. Benton Musslewhite
1535 Mellie Esperson Bldg.

815 Walker Avenue
Houston, TX 77002

Mr. Steven M. Smoot
First Assistant General Counsel
State Bar of Texas
P.O. Box 12487
Austin, TX 78711
RE: Case No. C-8321
STYLE: BENTON MUSSLEWHITE
V. THE HONORABLE SOLOMON CASSEB,
JUDGE
Dear Counsel:

Today, the Supreme Court of Texas
granted relator's motion to expedite
hearing and overruled the motion for
leave to file petition for writ of

mandamus, prohibition and/or injunction

in the above case.

cc:

Respectfully yours,
Mary M. Wakefield, Clerk

By:/s/ Barry E. Pickett,
Deputy

Hon. Solomon Casseb, Jr.
127 East Travis Street
San Antonio, TX 78205

Hon. Alice Oliver Trevathan
Judge, 15lst District Court
1019 Congress, 16th Floor
Houston, TX 77002

. -
a

an

4

}

APPENDIX E
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
OFFICE OF THE CLERK
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20543

JOSEPH F. SPANIOL, JR.
Clerk of Court

February 2, 1989
Mr. Bob Hager
Suite 103

Pennsylvania Ave., NW
Washington, DC 20006

Re: Benton Musslewhite,
v. State Bar of Texas and
Solomon Casseb, Judge,
Harris County, Texas-
Application No. A-61l

Dear Mr. Hager:

_ The application for a stay and
other relief pending the timely filing
and disposition of a petition for a writ
of certiorari in the above-entitled case
has been presented to Justice White, who
on February 2, 1989 endorsed thereon the
following:

"Application is Denied

1

Byron R. White
2/2/89"

Very truly yours,

JOSEPH F. SPANIOL, JR., Clerk

By

Edward L. Turner, Jr.
Assistant Clerk

NOTE - FOR YOUR INFORMATION: A copy of
this letter has been sent to all
interested parties shown on the attached
notification list.

SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
OFFICE OF THE CLERK
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20543

JOSEPH F. SPANIOL, JR. AREA CODE
Clerk of the Court 479-3011

NOTIFICATION LIST

Mr. Bob Hager

Suite 103
Pennsylvania Ave., NW
Washington, DC 20006

Mr. Benton Musslewhite
1535 Mellie Esperson
815 Walker

Houston, TX 77002

Mr. Steve Smoot

Asst. Attorney General

State Bar Bldg., Capitol Sta.
Austin, TX 78711

Mr. Solomon Casseb

270th Jud. Ct. of Harris Cty.
127 East Travis

San Antonio, TX 78205

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APPENDIX I-2

THE NATIONAL LAW JOURNAL
June 2, 1986

Excerpts from

Allegations of Solicitation

Army, Lawyers Feud Over Crash

By Gary Taylor
Special to The National Law Journal

HOUSTON - Two prominent ‘local
attorneys have declared war on the U.S.
Army over its comments about
solicitation of clients after last
December's crash of an Arrow Air DC-8.

The attorneys - Benton Musslewhite,
a sole practitioner here, and John
O'Quinn of O'Quinn & Associates - have
criticized the Army for mentioning
their names in discussing complaints
from families of some soldiers killed
in that disaster near Gander,
Newfoundland. The Army has called the
whole matter a misunderstanding.

Both Messrs. Musslewhite and O'Quinn

1

noted that the Army has compiled its
own list of firms specializing in
aircraft matters, which was sent to
potential plaintiffs - neither of the
lawyers appears on the list - and that
it has sent legal assistants to explain
litigation procedures to the dead
servicemen's families.

The dispute probably will not go
much further than the exchange of
letters that already has occurred.

But, in the process, the Army has
claimed there were several solicitation
problems stemming from the disaster,
which claimed the lives of 248
servicemen. (NLJ. Feb 3.)

"A number of attorneys have
initiated contacts. There was a great
deal of it at first," said Maj. John
Meixell, deputy at the Office of the
Judge Advocate General in Washington,

D.C.

me :

Monitoring Situation

So far, Major Meixell has not
forwarded any complaints to local bar
associations for investigation. But he
said his office is maintaining a file
on the problem and will continue to
monitor the situation.

The major was quick to emphasize
that he has not been critical of
Messrs. Musslewhite and O'Quinn and
that he never initiated any discussions
about the solicitation complaints
filtering into his offie.

But Major Meixell described one
instance in which a man claiming to be
a minister called a grieving family
with an offer to lead them in a
telephone prayer session. After the
"“amens" were said, the alleged minister
followed up with some legal referrals.

In another case, a man contacted a

family

two days after the crash and asked to

speak with the dead soldier. When told
about the mishap, he identified himself
as an investigator for a law firm and
offered to help find attorneys to
handle the litigation.

Neither of those incidents involved
Messrs. Musslewhite and O'Quinn, who
represent three servicemen's families
through referrals from veterans
familiar with Mr. Musslewhite's work
seeking awards for Vietnam servicemen
injured by the defoliant Agent Orange.

Responding to the press reports
mentioning his name, Mr. Musslewhite
fumed: “The Army should spend its time
Cleaning up its own house by doing

~~

something about the planes on which it

flies servicemen.. If my clients cannot.

refer lawsuits to me, I may as well
close up shop.”

Added Mr.O'Quinn: "Even though the

4

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a

Army is not a defendant in the crash,
they are not disinterested."

Mr. Musslewhite predicted that the
Army may eventually end up as a
defendant in some suits, and he charged
that it has overstepped its bounds in

helping the families locate private’

-

u

counsel.

»-

Major Meixell also compiled a list
of eight private firms boasting
experiene in aircraft litigation, and
forwarded that list to the families.

When some other firms complained
about their omission from the list, he
said, his office reviewed their
credentials and added three more firms.
'Overreacting'

The existence of those lists
prompted Mr.O'Quinn to charge that the
Army itself is soliciting on behalf of

the firms it has listed.

Major Meixell said Mr. Musslewhite
and Mr. O'Quinn are “overreacting” to
published reports of his comments.

After reading a letter from Mr.
Musslewhite, the major said: "I'm at a
loss as to why he's so upset. By
having free legal-assistance attorneys
available to the families we informed
them of their rights. We checked with
the American Bar Association and they
had no referral list on airline
crashes. The families have received a
worthwhile service.”

But Mr. Musslewhite remains
unimpressed.

"I just can't believed they jumped
on us." he said. "They criticized
all the lawyers who got cases without
being on their list. I've spent
$300,000 of my own money on the Agent

Orange cases. I'm steamed about it."

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APPENDIX I-=3
The Texas Lawyer
June ll, 1986
Vol. 2, No. ll
Excerpts

Bar investigating alleged solicitation

By Ronda Baker

The State Bar of Texas is
investigating 17 Houston-area lawyers
for alleged misconduct and one of the
lawyers under scrutiny said he thinks
most if not all of the allegations deal
with improper solicitation of clients.

Houston solo practitioner Benton
Musslewhite said he received a letter
from the bar asking him how clients
were referred to him in the Agent
Orange and Arrow Air,crashes and
several other personai-injury cases
during the last several years.
Musslewhite calling the investigation a

"witchhunt.” denied any wrongdoing and

1

said he had not heard from bar
investigators since responding to that
letter.

"This is a broad-brush type of
inguiry. They're asking me how I was
hired in those cases. The day they
make that (legitimate referrals)
illegal, we can all shut down our
offices and go home."

Musslewhite represents three
clients in the Gander, Newfoundland
crash case with Houston lawyer John
O'Quinn, who is reportedly under
investigation by the same Houston
grievance committee, and Miami lawyer
Charles Lipcom. O'Quinn has said the
bar is looking into the way he and
Musslewhite signed up clients in that
and the Agent Orange cases.
Musslewhite and O'Quinn were on the
nine-lawyer team that helped negotiate

the establishment of a $180 million

a

settlement fund for victims with
several chemical companies who
manufactured the defoliant.

The Army provided each victim's
family with a legal assistant to help
the family locate a lawyer and
negotiate fees. Also provided was an
Army prepared list of law firms
experienced in aviation laws. The
firms had been involved in negotiations
with the Army to reduce fees by about
15 percent overall, a Pentagon
spokesman has been quoted as saying.

Musslewhite and the Houston lawfirm
O'Quinn & Associates were not on the
list.

Maj. John Meixell of the Office of
Judge Advocate General in Washington
has said some non-listed lawyers hired
in the case used representatives of

veterans organizations to solicit cases

Or left newspaper clippings about
awards won for clients. But Meixell
has not forwarded any complaints to
local bar associations, he has said.

Musslewhite said he sent Meixell an
angry letter regarding Meixell's
comments. He accused the Army of
trying to get a client to change
-lawyers after he had been hired to
represent the client.

"After the client had hired us, a
lieutenant from the judge advocate
general's office on a particular (Army)
base approached him with a brochure
about a lawyer on the list."
Musslewhite said. He declined to name
the lawyer but said it was someone he
"was at odds with on the Agent Orange
case and who did a very poor job of
settling the case."

Musslewhite accused the Army of

using the list to suggest firms that

|

a

would overlook what he says is a case
arguably not covered by the Feris
Doctrine, which exempts the military
from being sued by servicemen.

Musslewhite said O'Quinn has also
been asked about the way he obtained
clients in connection with the Delta
crash. The two lawyers jointly
represent one Delta client and
Musslewhite said the bar has not asked
them how they obtained that client.

The San Antonio Light has reported
that the bar is also looking into
allegations that O'Quinn made improper
ex parte communications with Texas
Supreme Court Justice C. L. Ray while
O'Quinn had a case pending before the
court. The allegations were made in a
public hearing of the Houston Committee
on Judicial Affairs, which is
investigating alleged misconduct by

Supreme Court justices.

O'Quinn's attorney, David Berg of
Houston, said he had advised his client
not to comment on the investigation
which he said has been going on for six
months.

Berg resigned as chairman of the
State Bar District 4-B grievance
committee in Houston because of a bar
policy, passed in April, prohibiting
committee members from representing
any lawyer under investigation for
misconduct. The District 4=-C
committee, whose chairman is Larry
Dougherty, is carrying out the
investigation of O'Quinn. Berg said.

Musslewhite said he has informed the
bar that most of his more than 2,000
Agent Orange clients were referred to
him through Todd Ensign, general
counsel for Citizen Soldier, a

Manhattan veterans group. At least one

a

~~»
~*~

{td 2 é -

of the three Gander clients was.
referred to him by the Brotherhood of
Vietnam Veterans, affiliated with
Citizen Soldier, he said.

"I do not pay somebody to bring me
cases." Musslewhite said. "If anybody
says I do, I want to see the whites of
their eyes in the courtroom."

Musslewhite said the bar doesn't
"have one single complaint from any
client or potential client" about him.
"We have one of these witchhunts about
every 30 years.”

He accused the bar of being defense-
oriented and said the litigation crisis
has set corporate defendants on a
scheme to discourage plaintiffs.

"Insurance companies, chemical
companies and manufactories have become
very frustrated the last three or four
years with the legal process."

Musslewhite said. "They think the

best way to fight the litigation crisis
is, No. 1, to intimidate plaintiff's
lawyers by investigations so good

lawyers will get out of the business.”

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APPENDIX I-4
Express News
San Antonio’s guality newspaper--
largest circulation in South Texas
TEXAS BAR TARGETS “AMBULANCE CHASERS’
Four Named in Allegations of
Improper Solicitation
By Jerome P. Curry
Express News Staff Writer
Four lawyers have been charges with
improper solicitation of clients by the
State Bar of Texas and six others are
facing action after the State Bar

launched a secret probe into what it

calls an international ambulance-

—

chasing scandal.

The State Bar investigation,
carrying “the code name Masters of
Disaster, is outlined in secret files

obtained by-.the Express-News.

One State Bar target, Benton

Musslewhite of Houston and one of the
best known personal injury lawyers in

Texas, called the inguiry and

subsequent disciplinary action «
“vendetta by corporations and insurance
companies.”

Musslewhite already had been ordered
by Judge Solomon Casseb of San Antonio
to begin serving on Jan. 29 a three-
year suspension from law practice in
Texas.

“Youll have to admit old
Mussiewhite has tackled some seriously
big | windmills,” said Richard
“Racehorse” Haynes of Houston, one of
the best-known criminal defense lawyers
in Texas. “And a lot of people backing
the Establishment were on the other
side of the docket.”

Both Musslewhite and Haynes were on
a “hit list” of 10 Houston lawyers in
connection with allegations of improper
solicitation of clients from disasters
in India and numerous Pacific and
European countries, as well as the

United States.

—

Both Haynes and sources at the State
Bar said Haynes was cleared. The
criminal lawyer’s appearance on the
inguiry’s agenda was especially curious
because, as Haynes noted, he does not
practice personal injury law.

Musslewhite said he was convinced
that Haynes was on the list simply
because he had represented him at
one time in State Bar grievance
proceedings.

Haynes did not disagree.

“Your sources are right,” the
defense lawyer said. “I represented

some of the attorneys at one time, and

a witness. There was some suggestion
of conflict. But I did not represent
them in the same proceedings. There

was nothing to it. They know that.”
According to grievance committee
files, the charges of improper seeking
of clients involved cases as diverse as
the continuing Agent Orange litigation

3

in behalf of Vietnam veterans to the
sinking of the Ocean Ranger rig off
Newfoundland in 1983.

Settlements in the Agent Orange
cases already total more than #180
million. A $22 million settlement was
reached in behalf of injured and slain
workers and their families in the Ocean
Ranger case.

State Bar discipline litigation,

which can include disbarment or
suspension, is pending in state

district courts against lawyers John

O’Quinn, Newton Schwartz and Doug
Cherry.

All except Cherry have been
associated in some way with

Musslewhite’s international practice in

behalf of disaster victims.
Musslewhite, O’Quinn. and Schwartz were
all on the national legal steering

committee in the Agent Orange cases.

Musslewhite believes he is the

4

lightning rod for vengeance-seeking
corporations. Their attorneys, he
said, “see nothing amiss about
corporate lawyers taking a few dollars
to a disaster scene and having releases

signed; but the same lawyers scream

when other attorneys remind a
corporation’s victims of their
rights.”

In one case memorandum, a State Bar
investigator wrote of Musslewhite that
he offered his services as an attorney
to clients who had not sought his
advice:

“Specifically including but not
limited to victims, survivors, next of
Kin or surviving family members of the
following disasters or accidents:
‘Agent Oranse’ litigation, Air Arrow
DC-8 crash, AMC fire, Arctic Explorer
sinking, Bhopal, India Union Carbide
chemical spill, Challenger space
shuttle explosion, ODC-3 cases, English

S

Global Marine cases, Global sinking,
Sikorsky helicopter cases, the
silicosis cases.”

Musslewhite said it appeared to him
he had been selected by the
Establishment lawyers as the man to

get.

|

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APPENDIX I-12
(Excerpts from)

Houston Chronicle
May 28, 1987

Bar files 2nd suit against local laywer

By Bonnie Britt

The State Bar of Texas has filed a
lawsuit seeking disciplinary action
against Houston attorney Benton
Musslewhite for allegedly using runners
to solicit clients.

The lawsuit filed ina state
district court in Houston on Wednesday,
asks that Musslewhite be "disbarred,
suspended and reprimanded." It is the
second lawsuit filed by the bar
alleging improprieties by Musslewhite.

Musslewhite could not be reached for
comment but has previously denied any
wrongdoing.

The suit alleges that at least seven

non-lawyers recommended employment of

Musslewhite and attorney John M.
O'Quinn to people who had not sought
advice on hiring a lawyer. :

Musslewhite and O'Quinn paid the
runners for “recommending and securing"
employment, according to the lawsuit.
zt further Claims that fees were
promised or paid to the runners.

Such acts constitute professional
misconduct under State Bar rules.

“The accusations against me are
untrue garbage," O'Quinn said.

The lawsuit was filed by Steven
Smoot, first assistant general counsel
to the State Bar, and Tom Alexander,
special prosecutor in the cases against
Musslewhite, O'Quinn and Newton
Schwartz.

A lawsuit seeking disciplinary
action was filed against Schwartz in
January but has not yet to go to

trial.

|

ee ¢
ee GE . ) Bm a EF wa

Alexander said attorneys will ask
that the latest case against
Musslewhite be tried quickly, as is
allowed in disciplinary actions.

"This case is the result of months
of investigation and could not have
been filed without the help of Clyde
Wilson," Alexander said.

Wilson, a private investigator, has
been working for the State Bar in the
case without pay.

The latest lawsuit also claims that
Musslewhite arranged to split his
attorney fees with O'Quinn in exchange
for O'Quinn's financial backing of
Musslewhite's practice.

O'Quinn would not work on the case
and took the money without the
knowledge and consent of the clients,
the suit says.

State Bar rules label such acts as

misconduct.

APPENDIX I-13

The Houston Post
May 29, 1987

By John Mecklin
and Hope E. Paasch

Allegation of jury tampering
untrue, sources report

Claims against lawyer in Monsanto
case unraveling; confusion with
other trial cited

Widely reported allegations that
prominent Houston attorney John M.
O'Quinn was involved in jury tampering
in a $107 million federal lawsuit
appear untrue, many figures involved
with that lawsuit agreed Thursday.

The allegations, and a purported
investigation of them by the FBI, were
described in March by several Texas
publications, including The Houston
Post. The allegations concerned a
federal lawsuit in Galveston that

resulted in a $107 million jury verdict

against the Monsanto Co.

It was reported that FBI agents
questioned jurors who returned the
verdict to determine if attorneys
tampered with or bribed the jury panel.

One of the jurors said he told
agents he was never approached by

“attorneys in the case, and did not know
that any other juror had been
approached. ...

Related to Alexander's investigation
of O'Quinn is a state bar disciplinary
action lawsuit filed Wednesday against
Benton Musslewhite, a Houston attorney.

Alexander was appointed by the bar
to investigate allegations of
wrongdoing by O'Quinn, Musslewhite and
attorney Newton B. Schwartz.

Wednesday's suit alleges Musslewhite
and O'Quinn saninel seven people to
solicit clients for their law

practices, a violation of bar rules.

Sameimimeeee He ee & we a me

PUNE -

The suit also claims O'Quinna
financed Musslewhite's practice in
exchange for a percentage of client
fees on some cases, without the consent
of the clients and without O'Quinn's
taking any responsibility for the
cases.

Musslewhite said those charges are
false. He acknowledged that O'Quinn
has financed some of cases for him, but
always has either worked or been

expected to help out on those cases.

APPENDIX I-14
(Excerpts from)

The Houston Post
May 23, 1987

Probe of Houston lawyers draws sharp
criticism

Charges of ‘runaway prosecutor'
and ‘vigilante’ tactics
follow investigation

By Fred Bonavita
and John Mecklin

AUSTIN - An investigation of three
Houston lawyers in connection with
alleged. soliciting of clients has
been sharply criticized for "vigilante"
tactics and for being in the hands of a
"runaway prosecutor,” The Houston Post
has learned.

In remarks to the executive
committee of the State Bar of Texas
Thursday, Justice Franklin Spears of
the Texas Supreme Court said he was
"raising the caution flag” over the
handling of the probe by a Houston

1

grievance committee of the State Bar of
Texas, including the use of a special
prosecutor and investigator in the
case.

Jerry Lastelik of Dallas, chairman
of the executive committee, charged the
investigation was being handled by a
"runaway prosecutor" who was employed
by the Houston grievance committee and
not by the state bar.

Bill Whitehurst of Austin, out-going
president of the state bar, agreed with
Lastelik's characterization of the
prosecutor and added that the decision
by the Houston grievance committee to
solicit private funds to pay for an
investigation gives the appearance that
"vigilante groups are financing the
investigation."

But Larry Doherty of Houston,
chairman of the District 4C Grievance

Committee, reacted indignantly to the

Oooo

_

bar officials' statements and countered
that they are trying to "“stymie" the
local probe of alleged wrongdoing by
the three Houston lawyers.

"This stinks!" Doherty said of the
comments at the executive committee
meeting. “This whole (expletive) thing
stinks!"

Tom Alexander, the special
prosecutor hired to investigate the
three attorneys, said Friday the
criticism from Austin "kind of rankles”"
him. « « e

The Supreme Court, which approves
state bar expenses, earlier this month
refused to authorize paying Alexander
up to $200,000 to act as a special
counsel in the case. The court, in an
8-0 ruling not signed by Chief Justice
John L. Hill, said there was no reason
the state bar's general counsel could

not handle the prosecution but that

Alexander could serve without pay, if
he wanted.

Alécander was asked by the Houston
grievance panel to look into
allegations of wrongdoing against
Houston attorneys Benton Musslewhite,
John O'Quinn and Newton Schwartz.
Alexander hired Investigator Clyde
Wilson to probe the charges.

Since then, the inquiry has gained
widespread publicity, spinning off
allegations concerning eight other
attorneys and two state district judges
from Houston. Those allegations have
been referred to the Harris County
district attorney's office and the
state bar.

One of judges, Family Court Judge
Allen Daggett, already has criticized
Wilson, asking “who appointed
Mr. Wilson to be watchdog of the bar?"

Wilson and Daggett are scheduled to

meet next week over their differences.

Doherty confirmed Friday that his
grievance committee, by an 11-0 vote,
decided Wednesday night to authorize
Alexander to open a special bank
account and solicit private
contributions to pay Wilson's fees.
Doherty called the move a “vote of
confidence in Tom Alexander."

In his comments to the executive
committee, Spears said, “I'm only
raising the caution flag to tell you
that this thing can get sticky and it
can get messy, and it can involve
pitting the court against the bar. If
that's what you want, that's it.”

He pointed to recent newspaper
accounts of comments by Alexander
concerning the investigation and told
the bar officials: "I get the feeling
that Tom Alexander has taken over-

that he's going to do what he wants to

do, regardless of what's right or what

the bar wants done or anybody else."

The judge said the court was
"getting pressure" from both sides in
the case and said he does not want it
to "blow up."

Lastelik told the judge the state
bar has no control over the situation
Since it had not hired Alexander or
Wilson. lLastelik said many people in
Houston view Alexander as "a runaway
prosecutor."

Agreed Whitehurst: "We do have a
runaway prosecutor down in Houston who
is holding press conferences and...
is trying this case in the papers in
the name of the State Bar of Texas."

He suggested Laselik meet with
Doherty and Alexander and suggest the
press conferences stop.

On the issue of press coverage,

Alexander said, “Certainly, it's no

solution to the bar's problems that we

keep the bar's problems in secrecy."

He added, "The way I feel about that
is the judges and lawyers ought to be
subject to the scrutiny of the press.
I've only answered the questions the

press has asked me. An active,

‘investigative press is the strongest

deterrence I know to misconduct by
anybody.

Whitehurst went on to tell the
board: "The other matter that's coming
up - and get ready - is this Clyde
Wilson matter. That's getting totally
out of hand."

Pointing to the local grievance
committee's decision to solicit funds

“to pay Wilson's fees, Whitehurst said:
"i¢*s geing to cone out - or the
appearance will be - that vigilante
groups are financing the investigation

of lawyers for the grievance process."
\

But Wilson said the decision to
allow private financing of the
investigation came about only after the
Supreme Court cut off funding from the
state bar.

He said it appeared to him the
Suprene Court's decision to cut off
funding was an attempt to silence the
investigation. "Well, we're not that
easy to shut up," Wilson said.

"If they think they're going to
exert any influence on me, or cover
anything up, they're sure barking at
the wrong dog," Wilson said. ...

Wilson said this week's comments
from Austin only made him more
determined to continue the
investigation and he intends to talk to
the press at his own pleasure. "No,
I'll talk to them (reporters) whenever
I damn well feel like it. I think the

people of Harris County are entitled to

know who the bad apples are."

Doherty charged the hierarchy of the
state bar has done its best to thwart
the local probe of the three lawyers,
including firing the first lawyer and
investigator hired to probe them.

He singled out Steve Peterson,
general counsel of the state bar, for
specific criticism. beteress*s
office, declined comment.

"Somebody is trying to cover up for
some lawyers who have money enough," an
irate Doherty said.

"If I want these people in Austin
interfering with our investigation,
I'll ask for it!"

Doherty said it was only because his
grievance committee “reached out and
sought outside counsel and an outside
investigator" that it has been able to
proceed as far as it has with the

probe.

"They need to leave us alone!"

Doherty said.

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APPENDIX I-24
(Excerpts from)

Glasgow Herald
July 21, 1988

Rig claims put US courts to the test

By ROS DAVIDSON

THE widows and children of the Piper
Alpha victims might face "serious
problems" in securing compensation in
US courts from the oil operators and
designers.

Their claims against American multi-
nationals could be thrown out because
the victims were not US citizens,
according to Professor David Robertson,
an authority on compensation and
maritime law at the University of
Texas.

Yet New York lawyer Stuart Speiser
is confident that the cases could be
brought in Texas or Louisiana and

1

settled within two years. In the US
Mr. Speiser represents most of the
families of the 45 men killed in the
1986 Chinook helicopter crash.

He disagrees with concerns that
Piper Alpha's suits could be thrown out
by emphasising that foreign oil rig
victims have won in state courts on two
occasions. Mr. Speiser handled both
cases. He filed law suits in Texas and
Louisiana for families of the 84 then
killed when the Ocean Ranger rig
capsized near Newfoundland in 1982.
Some of the victims were British.

In the second disaster, he won
settlements in under two years for
relatives of the 81 killed when the
Glomar Java Sea capsized in the South
China sea in 1983. of

Piper Alpha litigation would be
expensive, Texas maritime lawyer Robert

Chaffin warns that both sides' fees

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}

could exceed $lm in the state courts.
But he says the award could top $1bn
because punitive damages are influenced
by the profitability of the companies
sued. He also defends American
lawyers' high contingency fees by
noting that he once secured a
settlement for the family of a man
killed in the North Sea in the 1970s
that was 15 times higher than the
company offer. He concludes: "Cases
should be brought where the widows and
children can get the most money."
Comment By Fetrowe:
*6peiser was not himself involved in
either one of these cases; his partner,
Krause was. However, Musslewhite was
on the plaintiffs’ committee with Krause
in the Ocean Ranger litigation and
stayed with the non-settling
plaintiffs, while Krause bailed out
with the settling plaintiffs.

Musslewhite later secured substantially

larger settlements for those who stayed
with the case. As to the Global Java
Sea, O'Quinn was lead counsel and the
one who was primarily responsible for
the settlement of that case.
Apparently, Speiser for some reason
resented Musslewhite and O'Quinn,
because it was he who sent Musslewhite’

probation judgment to the Scottish

press),

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244
APPENDIX I-36
ew . re ee
Betract ‘from Glasgow Herald
July 21, 1988

R. 2 ~B Claes wt &. f. Cov arty Fo 7 ‘ne

By ROS DAVIDSO
THE widows and children of the Piper
Alpha victims might face "serious
problems" in securing compensation in
US courts from the oil operators and
designers.

Their claims against American multi-
nationals could be thrown out because
the victims were not US citizens,
according to Professor David Robertson,
an authority on~compensation and
Maritime law at the University of
Texas.

Yet New York lawyer Stuart Speiser
is conficent that the cases could be
brought in fexee or Louisiana and
settled within two years. In the US

Mr. Speiser represents most of the

BEST AVAILABLE COPY

lech

PF eae er ° o~ 7 Se,

families of the 45 men killed in the
1986 Chinook helicopter crash.
He disagrees with concerns that

Piper Alpha's suits could be thrown out

by emphasising that foreign oil rig
victims have won in state courts on two
occasions. Mr. Speiser handled both
cases. He filed law suits in Texas and
Louisiana for families of the 84 then
killed when the Ocean Ranger rig
capsized near Newfoundland in 1982.

Some of the victims were British.

saat bial = FF ee me *

In the second disaster, he won

DA RR eS

settlements in under two years for

relatives of the 81 killed when the

Glomar Java Sea capsized in the South
China sea in 1983.”
Piper Alpha litigation would be

expensivesg Texas maritime lawyer Robert

Chaffin warns that both sides' fees

bam
could exnneet “SS iz the state courts.

But he says the award could top sikw 2 ft

2

because punitive damages are influenced ig

by the profitability of the companies +

sued. He also defends American
lawyers' high contingency fees by
noting that he once secured a
settlement for the family of a man
killed in the North Sea in the 1970s
that was 15 times higher than the
company offer. He concludes: “Cases
should be brought where the widows and

children can get the most money."

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APPENDIX I-25
(Excerpts from)

THE TEXAS LAWYER
August 1, 1988

Two Disasters Spawn Barratry Allegations

Bar Sends Investigators
to Scotland, Brownville

BY ROBERT ELDER JR.

Prompted by reports of lawyers
improperly soliciting clients in the
immediate aftermath of two recent
disasters, the State Bar has sent an
investigator to Brownsville and plans
to dispatch its general counsel to
Scotland in mid-August.

And general counsel Steven Peterson
will travel to Scotland to investigate
the role of Benton Musslewhite and

other Houston lawyers in lining up

1

clients from the Piper Alpha oil rig
disaster, Sales said July 27.

Although neither the Bar nor
Musslewhite's court-appointed overseer
has talked with Musslewhite about his
activities in Scotland, the Bar has
been granted a Sept. 19 hearing in
270th District court in Houston to
discuss Musslewhite's activities.

The hearing, ordered by visiting
state District Judge Solomon Casseb
Jr., was requested by the Bar and
Houston lawyer Hartley Hampton. Casseb
appointed Hampton, name partner in
Young & Hampton, to oversee
Musslewhite's compliance with the
three-month suspension of his law
license - to begin Nov. 1 - and three
year's probation.

Musslewhite agreed to the
settlement Feb. 1 in a disciplinary

suit stemming from previous allegations

of improper solicitation of clients,
Musslewhite admitted no wrongdoing
when he settled the case.

Sales said the Bar would investigate
reports from Scotland lawyers and news
media that there was a "ring" of
Houston-area lawyers soliciting clients
from the July 6 oil rig explosion,
which left 167 dead.

"There is a suggestion that more
lawyers from Houston are involved than
there appeared to be at first blush,”
Sales said July 22.

Sales said information he received
from Scottish lawyers shows that the
Same group of lawyers allegedly
soliciting Piper Alpha suits "seemingly
has tentacles that may reach back to
prior incidents in the U.K. North Sea

area." 7

Sales, immediately after the

Bar's executive committee meeting on
South Padre Island July 22, said "time
is of the essence” in the North Sea
investigation. He said July 27 he would
have preferred to send Peterson to
Scotland the week of July 25, but the
general counsel first must attend the
American Bar Association's conference
in Toronto before heading overseas.

Hampton said he planned to take
Musslewhite's deposition and begin his
own investigation, which will “overlap”
with the Bar's.

Hampton said he had not had any
contact with Musslewhite since news
media reports of the Piper Alpha cases,
although, he added, he had been on
vacation, and missed telephone calls
from Musslewhite.

Hampton said press reports from
Scotland and England about Musslewhite

are “most discouraging and troubling.”

Wire service reports from Scotland
said Musslewhite on July 15 announced
he would try to have suits stemming
from the oil rig explosion heard in
Texas.

Depending on the evidence heard
Sept. 19, Hampton said, either he or
the Bar could move to have
Musslewhite's license revoked.

Sales said that if news reports from
Scotland prove to be true, then "in
retrospect" the Bar's settlement with
Musslewhite was "too lenient." Sales
said he has ordered Peterson and first
assistant general counsel Steven Smoot
to "marshall all the evidence we can"
for the Sept. 19 hearing.

If the evidence shows Musslewhite
violated the terms of his suspension
and probation, Sales said, you can bet
your sweet bippy” the Bar will move to

ask for punishment stronger than the

Bar's settlement agreement.

Under the terms of Judge Casseb's
settlement order, Musslewhite cannot
accept any new clients before the

suspension starts Nov. l.

ws
|
.

MY Sh EK tt Ae

APPENDIX I-26
(Excerpts from)

THE NATIONAL LAW JOURNAL
August 8, 1988

North Sea Visit Spurs
Probe of Texas Lawyer

BY GARY TAYLOR
Special to The National Law Journal

HOUSTON - Alarmed by news reports
from the scene of a North Sea disaster,
the State Bar of Texas has requested an
"unusual" hearing to determine if
attorney Benton Musslewhite has
violated the settlement terms of his
disciplinary dispute.

At the Sept. 19 hearing, the bar
intends to question Mr. Musslewhite
about his activities in the aftermath
of the July 6 Piper Alpha oil rig
explosion that left 166 dead.

"It's an unusual proceeding,” says
Steven Smoot, the bar's first assistant
general counsel. "I've never conducted

1

one before."

Technically a motion for an oral
hearing, the procedure is filed dns ieee
of the bar's litigation against Mr.
Musslewhite. That disciplinary action
was settled in February, when Mr.
Musslewhite agreed to a 90-day
suspension of his law license.

Mr. Smoot says the Houston solo
practitioner also agreed to accept no
new omplesaent by clients, but he can
refer cases to other attorneys.
Violation of the terms could mean a
three-year suspension or even
Gisbarment for the well-known
litigator, who established his
reputation representing Vietnam
veterans in the Agent Orange cases.

Neither Mr.Musslewhite nor his
attorney, Ray Bass, an Austin solo
practitioner, could be reached for

comment. Both attorneys have said they

‘

believe the agreement allows Mr.
Musslewhite to refer clients to other
lawyers and then work with those
lawyers on the cases. Mr. Musslewhite
has been in Aberdeen, Scotland,
according to the press reports that
captured the state bar's attention.

Those reports described a July 15
news conference during which Mr.
Musslewhite said he would try to have
Piper Alpha lawsuits tried in Texas
courts, where juries give higher
awards. But he also told reporters
that he had redesigned his practice so
his ontptnbion would not interfere with
cases like these.

"We want to hear his explanation,"
says Mr. Smoot. "The judgment speaks
for itself. It says he shall accept no
new employment by clients. We want to
know who is on his team of lawyers."

That team was described in Scottish

newspaper ads and in letters allegedly

drafted by Mr. Musslewhite to attorneys

there. Those letters boast about the
creation of a team of attorneys
experienced in handling cases from mass
disasters.

At his press conference, Mr.
Musslewhite told reporters he was

meeting with Scottish solicitors to

discuss the Piper Alpha litigation

potential, which could total $1 billion
worth of liability. He said he'd been
invited to work on the cases by Glasgow
attorneys. In subsequent newspaper
interviews he “lashed out" at reports
that he had been contacting families
about possible cases.

Mr. Musslewhite first attracted the
Texas bar's disciplinary attention when
it launched an investigation into

solicitation of lawsuits and the use of

TT

‘

runners - or non-lawyers - to enlist
victims of disasters. He was one of
several attorneys accused of the
practice by the bar. (NLJ, 6-8-87.)

The bar says it also wants to
question Mr. Musslewhite about a
lawsuit filed by him June 23 in
Beaumont for an Agent Orange victim.
Mr. Musslewhite has said that the
Beaumont suit does not involve new

clients.

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_

APPENDIX I-27

Texas Lawyer
September 26, 1988

‘Excerpts from)
MUSSLEWHITE DEFENDS OVERSEAS WORK

Disciplined Lawyer Says _He Planned
Referrals To O’Guinn

By Richard Connelly

Houston attorney Benton Musslewhite,
prevented from taking new cases because
of previous unethical solicitation
charges, told a district judge Sept. 29
that he and an associate went a
Scotland after a July 6 oil rig
oun and hired a public relations
representative, held 3 press
conference, wrote to two dozen Scottish
solicitors and sent a mass mailing to
every victim or family involved in the
explosion.

But Musslewhite, a prominent solo

practitioner, told visiting Judge

Solomon Casseb, Jr. that he did not

violate probation terms barring him
since Feb. 1 from taking on new
clients. Instead, he testified, he was
plianning to refer any cases to Houston
attorney John O’Quinn, another big-name
personal injury lawyer facing unethical
solicitation charges.

"I told (O’Quinn], “You know I can’t
accept cases, but would you accept
referrals?’ and he said he would,”
Musslewhite testified. Definite
financial arrangenents vere not
Giscussed, he said.

Musslewhite also stressed that, even
with the press conference and mailings
to victinge, there was no direct
solicitation of prospective clients.
“I said at the press conference that we
agreed that the victims should not
Girectly hire American lawyers and we
would only take cases through Scottish

solicitors,” he said.
Musslewhite, working with Houston

2

solo practitioner Kelly Newman,

never did get any cases from the Piper
Alpha disaster, which claimed 166
lives. But his actions have triggered
a State Bar effort to revoke his
probation, in a hearing scheduled to
continue Oct. 17.

Musslewhite had been charged with
unethical solicitation and ignoring
clients. He said at the time of the
agreement that he was not guilty but
accepted the terms in order “to get on
with Chis] practice”.

In addition to the Pipe Alpha
activities, the Bar’s petition cited @
June 22 press conference in Washington,
D.C., where Musslewhite announced his
involvement in new Agent Orange
litigation.

But it is the activities in Scotland
that most concern the Bar. First,
eesistant general counsel Steven Smoot

3

showed « videotape of Scottish
television news’ coverage of the July
1S press conference, which included a
reporter’s references to “the Bhopal
Gang” and said, “The U.S. lawyers deny
they are ambulance chasers”.

Coverage in the Scottish media grew
worse after someone, probably another
attorney, made reporters aware of
Musslewhite’s disciplinary troubles in
Texas, court documents said. News of
the press conference reached the U.S.
causing Bar officials to launch their
investigation.

Musslewhite,., who represented himself
at the hearing, seid he did not get
involved with the Piper Alphe case
until three days after the explosion.
He said he returned home from vacation
and found letters from a Scottish
solicitor he was working with on an

unrelated case.

‘
:

EEE
'
Musslewhite said he called him about
j that case and the solicitor
“volunteered that he had two cases from
the Piper Alpha case and I expressed
the belief there was a good chance
those cases could be heard in Texas,”
Musslewhite said. He said he already
possessed a ticket to England for an
unrelated matter, but offered to move
the trip up two days to meet with the
Scottish solicitor.
Musslewhite complained during the
hearing that Hampton, whose fees he is
paying as part of the probation
agreement, was not acting objectively,
as a special master should.
“It’s a matter of ne paying for

someone to investigate nme and prosecute

me.” he said, adding the Bar should

pay Hampton.

APPENDIX I-28

The Houston Post
October 18, 1988

‘Excerpts from)

MUSSLEWHITE DISCIPLINARY HEARING BEGINS
By Brenda Sapino

An attorney for the state bar, which
has alleged Houston personal injury
lawyer Benton Musslewhite violated his
disciplinary probation, said Monday he
has no evidence Musslewhite directly
contacted accident victims in Scotland.

Steven Smoot, legal counsel for the
State Bar of Texas, said he has no
evidence that Musslewhite ever
contacted any victim or relative of a
victim of the July 6 Piper Alpha oil
platform rig explosion in the North
Sea.

Smoot testified Monday during a
hearing on the bar’s request for
visiting state District Judge Solomon

Casseb Jr. to revoke Musslewhite’s

disciplinary probation, an action that
could prevent Musslewhite from
practicing law for longer than a 90-day
suspension set to begin Nov. 1.

The bar alleges that Musslewhite may
have violated the terms of his
probation when he went to Scotland to
meet with solicitors.

Musslewhite said he had an

arrangement to refer any litigation to

Houston attorney John O’Quinn.

j

APPENDIX I-29

Houston Post
July 11, 1989

(Excerpt from)

LAWYER RECEIVES REPRIMAND IN
SETTLEMENT OF STATE BAR SUIT

By John Mecklin

| Prominent personal-injury attorney
John M. O'Quinn received a public
reprimand but no serious sanctions in
the settlement of a widely publicized
disciplinary lawsuit filed against him
by the State Bar of Texas.

In an emotional interview Monday
O'Quinn said he had been unfairly
"dragged through the mud" during the
bar's investigation and lawsuit, which
were the subject of numerous news
reports over a~period of months.

"I'd like to say this: I think it
was wrong for them (the bar and its
attorneys) to try me in the press. I
think a lot of things were said about

1

me that were false -- not think, I know
(they were false)".

But the settlement's relatively mild
disciplinary action contrasts sharply
with early allegations by an attorney
and a private investigator hired by the
bar of widespread wrongdoing by
O'Quinn.

From the start, the bar's
investigation, which began in 1986, was
surrounded by controversy.

The bar's board of directors took
the unusual step of hiring Tom
Alexander, also a prominent civil
attorney in Houston, as a special
prosecutor. Alexander inturn hired
private investigator Clyde Wilson to

pursue the investigation.

But then the State Supreme Court,

which controls the bar's budget,
refused to pay Alexander's $250,000 fee
because there was no precedent for it.

2

. . 2

} 5 ‘

And was details of Wilson's
investigation began to leak into the
press, some disgruntled bar officials
publicly referred to Alexander as a
"runaway prosecutor." They charged
Alexander's investigation wa'> being
backed "vigilante" groups seeking to
punish a prominent personal injury
lawyer.

Alexander said, “I sincerely hope
that this public reprimand and
probation will deter others from the
same sort of activity."

Still, Alexander added, "It's a
wrist-slap."

David Berg, one in a team of
attorneys who represented. O'Quinn,
retorted. "To the extent that the case
was tried in the press by Tom
Alexander, I think he (O'Quinn) has

been punished quite enough, thank

you."

Most recently, O'Quinn won a
judgment of at least $600 million from
Tenneco for an Ohio gas producer.
Among numerous other multimillion-
dollar cases, O'Quinn also was a member
of the legal team that negotiated a
$250 million settlement of the Agent
Orange suit on behalf of Vietnam

veterans.

APPENDIX I-30

Texas Lawyer
July 190, 1969

‘Excerpts from)
O’OGUINN BATTLES NEARING AN END
Truce With Bar Called a Matter of
* Economics *_

By Mark Ballard and Robert Elder Jr

The legal cloud over John M. O’ Guinn
began evaporating when the ncted
Houston trial lawyer accepted ”
proposed settlement of his disbarment
suit and the key witness in @ jury
tampering case recanted his
allegations.

O’Guinn will not lose one day of

practice under the deal, whach hed not

been finalized by press time on July 6&6.

But the Stete Bar of Texas board of

directors on June 29 reportedly rebuked
ite general counsel, Steven D. a
Peterson, for his handlinsc of Texas’

most celebrated disbarment suit.

Two members of the Bar’s Grievance
Committee 4-E said Peterson recommended
a light penalty for O’Guinn because the
Bar could not afford to fight O’Guinn’s
team of renowned lawyers, an outcome
many predicted when the general counsel
took over from @ special prosecutor.

The Bar, which last year defeated
O’Guinn’s constitutional challenge of
the Bar’s anti~barratry rules, clained
in the disciplinary suit that O’Guinn
hecg hired eight “runners” to solicit
more than 100 personal injury clients.

Sometimes the runners dressed like
priests or paramedics and slipped into
hospitals to give prospective clients «
brochure that outlined O’Guinn’s most
famous verdicts, according to court
records.

The chairman of the grievance
Committee thet agreed to settle the

~
7
-

case with O’Guinn, Haerry A. “Red”
Loftus, confirmed July 5S that the deal
- subject to court approval - calls for
O’Guinn to receive two years’ probation
and perform 100 hours of community
service. Loftus, #® name partner in
Houston’s Abramowitz 6&6 Loftus, stepped
down July 1 a8 grievance committee
chairman.

But one of O’Guinn’s defense
lawyers, who~— asked not to be
identified, said he interprets the
penalty to mean that probation lasts
only until the 100 hours of community
service is completed, and O’Guinn has

two years to complete it.

Saying that Bar rules forbic him
from commenting on grievance committee
deliberations, Loftus confirmed the
panel was motivated in part by lack of
evidence and escalating costs.

Two other members of the grievance

a ee ee er mee ee ee ee ree eee

~

committee, both speaking on the
condition of anonymity, said the
documentary evidence against O’Guinn
contained what one member called
“significant gaps.” Plus, several key
witnesses could no longer be located,
the committee member said.

When Loftus presented the final
draft of the settlement at its June 22
meeting, the grievance committee
considered Peterson’s assessment that
the O’Guinn case would be difficult to
win, the sources said.

“We were made to feel that we were
somewhat handicapped in making the case
against this guy (O’Guinn]),.” said one
committee member.

Peterson had told the committee that
C’Ouinn had spent about 63 million on
the case and that the Bar had spent up
to 870,000, the two sources saic.

“Steve told us, “I’1ll do what you
@ll say but this guy can outspend the

SG

— —_EE ia set ae lOrETlUPrlUCU TLlUCUCrreDlUClC rlUCU erlCU rlCU lO ean

-_

—

Bar and I’m facing (five] high-powered
attorneys,” the panelist said.

“The bottom line is that it just
came down to economics, agreed the
other grievance committee member. “We
more or less compromised. And rather
than risk losing the whole case, at
least with a probated sentence we
could hold it over his head for a
while.”

The fallout over the settlement also
played a large part in an unusual
display of dissatisfaction with
Peterson by Bar leaders.

At its June 29 meeting, the Bar’s
board of directors voted to give its
top two executives, Peterson and
executive Director Larry K. Montgomery,
relatively modest raises.

And at least two of the directors

who voted for the raise said the issue

Ss

upsetting some directors was the
O’Quinn case and Peterason’s role in the
settlement.

“It’s got a lot to do with it,” said
one member who approved the raise.

“In effect, O’Quinn has beaten the

system,” said William Key Wilde, who
chaired the Bar committee that oversees
the general counsel’s office and
initiated the O’Quinn prosecution in
late 19866. At the time, Wilde, a
Houston partner at Bracewell &
Patterson, favored hiring a special
prosecutor to handle the case.

“This (the settlement] was the sort
of thing that we suspected would have
happened all along”, Wilde said July 6.
“We never felt Steve Petercen was a
match for the lecal team O’Quinn was
able to put together.”

O’Guinn got a better deal than
Peterson offered in January 1987,

6

rr Ta a a oe oT Tr oe llr CC

wa

Steel

ET ae

when the Bar was considering whether to
hire a special prosecutor. Wilde said.

At that time, O’GQuinn had agreed to
a public reprimand and to testify
against Houston solo practitioners
Benton Musslewhite and Newton 8B.
Schwartz, two other lawyers then facing
disciplinary suits, Wilde said. But.
the grievance committee, which had
different members then, refused to
approve that deal, he said.

“It seems to me ironic that Steve
Peterson would say it was too expensive

when Tom Alexander agreed to do this

for free.” Wilde said.

Alexander, a name partner at
Alexander & McEvily of Houston,
supervised the case for 190 months

before the Bar board of directors fired
him as special prosecutor in October
1987. Peterson retook control of the
case at that point.

Not surprisingly, Alexander also was

7

critical of the pending deal in
O’Quinn’s case.

“To say that the State Bar cannot
afford to prosecute John O’Quinn is to
say the State Bar is pretty weak and
maybe it does need legislative
supervision.” Alexander said July S.
The settlement “really makes a mockery

of the State Bar rules.”

!

=— fs a

APPENDIX I-31

Texas Lawyer
August 14¢, 1989

(Excerpts from)
SCHWARTZ ACCEPTS 2-MONTH
SUSPENSION IN SETTLEMENT
By Richard Connelly

Houston solo practitioner Newton
Schwartz has accepted a two-month
suspension and a public reprimand to
end the disciplinary Suit brought
against him by the State Bar, court
documents show.

Schwartz, s prominent personal
injury plaintiffs’ lawyer accused of
mishandling client funds and improperly
financing litigation, finishes his
suspension Aug. 30. The order
containing the agreement was signed by
visiting Judge Solomon Casseb of San
Antonio on June 27.

The charges against Schwartz came

1

YV-

cut of the high-profile “Masters of
Disaster” investigation begun by the
Bar in 1986. Although the
investigation centered on personal
injury lawyers accused ef hiring
runners to solicit cases from accident
victims, Schwartz however was never
charged with improper solicitation.
With Schwartz’ settlement, the three
disciplinaryvy suits filed in the
investigation have come to an end.
Houston attorney John O’Quinn’s case
garnered the most attention, because of
his string of multi-million dollar
verdicts, his star-studded defense
team and his failed constitutional
challenge to the Bar’s anti-
solicitation rules. O’Quinn, named
partner in Houston’s O’Quinn, Kerensky
& McAninch, settied his suit June 30 by.
agreeing to a public reprimand, 100
hours of community service and
reimbursement of $38,000 to the State

2

Bar for investigatory expenses.

The harshest penalty went to Houston
solo practitioner Benton Musslewhite,
like O’Quinn, accused of hiring
runners. Musslewhite, who was also
accused of fee-sharing and ignoring
cases, initially settled his case Feb.
1, 1988, with a 90-day suspension to
begin in November of that year. He was
to take ‘on ‘no new clients before the
suspension started, according to the

agreement.

Nine months later, however, Casseb

ruled Musslewhite had violated his
parole and ordered three-year
suspension. The suspension has begun,

although Musslewhite is fighting the
ruling in federal court.

Casseb’a order came. after
Musslewhite traveled to Scotland in the
wake of an cil rig disaster.
Musslewhite claimed he was conferring
with Scottish solicitors and planned to

3

refer all cases to O’GQuinn, but Bar
officials said his actions violated
his parole condition barring new
business.

Schwartz, Musslewhite and O’Guinn
were menbers of the pliseintififs’
management committee in the Agent
Orange litigation of the mid-1960s.
Schwartz and O’OQuinn also were among
the plaintiffs’ lawyers who helped
finance the massive, multi-district
case that blamed chemical manufacturers
for the ailments suffered by Vietnasm
veterans who came in contect with the

toxic defoliant.

.
nlp
-
NS

eS ee ee a
a we Te ere a — SS —- Sl ele! ~s - — wet”? |

APPENDIX I-32
Houston Post
May 10, 1984
‘Excerpts from)

CITY LAWYER HERO IN AGENT ORANGE

The document that changed Houston
lawyer, Benton Musslewhite’s life--
and now will affect the lives of
possibly as many as 100,000 Vietnan
veterans a8 a result -- was @ meno
concerning sa i965 meeting between
representatives of seven chemical
companies.

The gist of the memo, Musslewhite
reasons, was that those seven chemical
companies had realized the defoliant
Agent Orange they were producing for
the U.S. government contained dioxin,
one of the most toxic substances known
to man.

What caught his attention was that

those representatives decided not to

|i i a a
tell the Pentagon what they had
learned.

As @ result, seven more years passed
before the government halted the
Spraying of Vietnamese jungles with
millions of gallons of the chemical.

“I just said, ‘I can’t believe it. I
can’t believe anyone would do this,
would allow that to continue knowing
what they did,” and I just couldn’t say
no once I knew that.” he said.

Musslewhite called the lawyer for
the veterans group Citizen Soldier in
New York City back and agreed to accept
calls from veterans who believed the
illnesses they suffered stemmed from
Agent Orange.

On Sunday, Musslewhite and seven
other lawyers acting ae a master
committee negotiated the largest
settlement in a products liability case
in this nation’s history -- one that
could bring those veterans as much as

2

S750 million.

Without Musslewhite, though, sources
close to those negotiations and even
some committee members readily concede,
those veterans might never have gotten
a penny.

“Musslewhite has definitely vceen one
of the most active and most involved in
the case.” said Houston lawyer John
O’ Quinn, another member of the
committee.

“Benton has persevered. He all
along has been one of the three that
has kept the ship afloat,” conceded
Newton Schwartz, the other Texas
attorney on the panel. “That has been
his role through thick and thin.”

It was Musslewhite who organized
1,500 veterans -- including almost 400
Texans -- and filed -their claims. It
was Musslewhite who argued strategy
with a group of New York and Rhode
Island lawyers originally assigned to

3

monitor claims from across the nation.

It was Musslewhite who recruited
O’Quinn and Sitdaiaeee and the money they
had available to the eight-member panel
when the original group of New England
lawyers almost gave up.

O’GQuinn -- by his own estimate--
has contributed #6300,900 to 8s400,000
excluding his own time. Schwartz says
he has tossed in #6150,000 cash and up
to a quarter of amillion in time and
research.

“Benton has probably worked on this
himself for 5,000 ofr 6,000 hours,
almost steady on it for four years,”
Schwartz said.

Musslewhite estimates $his own
contribution at almost a quarter of a
million dollars -- so much that rent on
his own law office in the 609 Fannin
Building is “a few months behind,” he
says.

He doesn’t own a home and is still

4

$3 million in debt by his own estimate.

Benton Musslewhite was hardly the
man to take on bint massive chemical
companies or the federal government.

He holds law degrees from Southern
Methodist University and Georgetown
University and was licensed in April
195¢. He worked in a Dallas firm, then
two years for judge advocate general’s
corps at the Pentagon and later
practiced in Lufkin with his father.

As an active Democrat at one tine,
he lost a congressional seat in 1962 by
41 votes after being tagged a liberal.
He lost the same seat by 11,000 votes
in a second outing four years later.

Sen. Ralph Yarborough then made him
his legislative assistant. But when
Yarborough left office two years later,
Musslewhite moved to Houston and began
pursuing real estate ventures and

taking personal injury cases.

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/brief%3Amicro_IA40385020_0415%3A2. Public record. Not legal advice.
