# Amicus Curiae Brief — Masterpiece Cakeshop, Ltd. v. Colo. Civil Rights Comm'n, 138 S. Ct. 419 (2017) (No. 16-111)

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URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/brief%3Amicro_IA40385016_0693%3A099

## Record

- **Collection:** Supreme Court brief
- **Document type:** Amicus Curiae Brief
- **Published:** January 1, 2017

## Text

|

Supreme Coun, US.
FILED

SEP 0 / 2017

No. 16-111 OFFICE OF THE CLERK

IN THE
Supreme Court of the United States

Petitioners,

Vv.

COLORADO CIVIL RIGHTS
COMMISSION, ET. AL..,
Respondents.

On Writ of Certiorari to the
Colorado Court of Appeals

BRIEF OF AMICI CURIAE 83
FAMILY POLICY ORGANIZATIONS IN
SUPPORT OF PETITIONERS

DAVID FRENCH

Counsel of record
Senior Fellow
NATIONAL REVIEW INSTITUTE
215 Lexington Avenue
11% Floor
New York, New York 10016
(931) 446-7572
dfrench@nationalreview.com

i
QUESTION PRESENTED

Whether applying Colorado's public-
accommodation law to compel artists to create
expression that violates their sincerely held
rcligious beliefs about marriage violates the Free
Speech or Free Exercise Clauses of the First
Amendment.

ll

TABLE OF CONTENTS

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SUMMARY OF ARGUMENT .............0..:---2::eeeeseeeeeeee 2
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I. If Freedom of Conscience Can Survive the
World’s Worst War, It Should Survive the
rE caendionaamiauane 6

Il. Creative Professionals and Corporations
Consistently Exercise Their Rights under
Barnetie to Promote and Disassociate from
Specific Values and Messages. ....................--.-: 13

ill. To Undermine Barnette Is To Cruelly
Impoverish the Marketplace of Ideas. .............. 21

IU rceectnsicsicticcancle

Apple understands it has a First Amendment
right as a corporation to participate [reely in the
shaping of pubhe opinion, and it does this by choosing
which opinions it will express via the designs of its
products and its publicly announced partnerships.

The large corporations go even farther. Not only
will they not create products that send unacceptable
messages, they won't do business in places that
promulgate (to them) unacceptable laws. There is no
serious effort to call into legal question their ability to
do business where they choose to do business (nor
should there be), yet the constitutional imposition of
such a law would be fur smaller than the
constitutional impvusition on Masterpiece Cakeshop.
In this case, the state is demanding that a baker not
only do business with a certain patron, it’s demanding
that he create and speak the patron’s message. How
could Colorado prevail and Barnette — and indeed,
expressive freedom itself — survive?

C USI

If the state of Colorado prevails in this case,
fundamental First Amendment rights have become

18 Timothy Cook, CEO, Apple, Address at the Newseum's
2017 Free Expression Awards Ceremony (April 18, 2017)
(transcript and video available at htips://www.c-
span.org/video/?427 127-1/newseum-presents-2017-free-
expression-awards).

26

fragile indeed. They survived world war and the
pressure for national unification in the face of an
existential threat. Can they survive the sexual
revolution and the modern pressure for ideological
uniformity? That is what this Court will decide.

It is important to remember that this Court has
clearly distinguished the constitutional right to
marry from any legal obligation to adopt the state's
view about the nature of marriage. Writing for the
majority in Obergefell, Justice Kennedy was clear:

Finally, it must be emphasized that religions,
and those who adhere to religious doctrines,
may continue to advocate with utmost.
sincere conviction that, by divine precepts,
same-sex marriage should not be condoned.
The First Amendment ensurcs that religious
organizations and persons are given proper
protection as they seek to teach the principles
that are so fulfilling and so central to their
hives and faiths, and to their own deep
aspirations to continue the family structure
they have long revered.

135 S. Ct. at 2607.

This is the language that preserves the First
Amendment. This is the language that preserves
Barnette. The owners of Masterpiece Cakeshop are
religious persons who are not willing to violate “the
principles that are so fulfilling and so central to their
lives and faiths.” Or, to put it another way, they are
not willing to let any Colorado official, high or petty,
“prescribe what shall be orthodox” regarding the

27

institution of marriage “or force citizens to confess hy
word or act their faith therein.”

May that star remain fixed in our constitutional
constellation. The judgment of the court below must
be reversed.

Respectfully submitted,

DAVID FRENCH

Counsel of record
Senior Fellow
NATIONAL REVIEW INSTITUTE
215 Lexington Avenue
11% Floor
New York, New York 10016
(931) 446-7572
dfrench@nationalreview.com

Jounsel for Amici Curtae

September 7, 2017

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/brief%3Amicro_IA40385016_0693%3A099. Public record. Not legal advice.
