# Petition for Writ of Certiorari — Bator v. Washoe County Building Department

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## Record

- **Collection:** Supreme Court brief
- **Document type:** Petition for Writ of Certiorari
- **Published:** January 1, 1991
- **Citation:** 499 U.S. 922

## Text

Supreme Gor,
RBILE OD
IN THE
AN 25 Wl
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED S$&tASHS. span, JR.
GAERK

OCTOBER TERM, 1990

Case No.

ANTHONY J. BATOR
Appellant-Petitioner,
vs.
WASHOE COUNTY BUILDING DEPARTMENT

AND WASHOE COUNTY,
Appellee-Respcondent

PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO
THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF
NEVADA AND DEPARTMENT 6 OF THE
SECOND JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT OF THE
STATE OF NEVADA IN AND FOR THE COUNTY
OF WASHOE

APPENDIX

Anthony J. Bator
1605 Ambassador Dr.
Reno, Nevada 89503
(702) 747-3964

QUESTION PRESENTED

Has the Petitioner's Fifth and Four-
teenth amendment rights to due process of
law, including the right to be heard, been
denied by both by Department 6 of the 2nd
judicial district of the state of Nevada
in and for the County of Washoe and then
again in denial of his appeal, without
briefing, because of his status as a pro
se litigant, before the Nevada Supreme
Court resulting in the Petitioner being
denied the use of his property and

occupation of choice.

INDEX

TS . aae 1
Ref. to Court records and reports..... 2
PU REMEAMPEROMRs Sc cna cecoesconesesesoeseces 3
BCACGMONE GCE CNS CASS. cc ccccsccccesecs 4
eg EE eG UC ae.” rr 7
Reason for allowance of the Writ...... 8

Affidavits in support of the Supreme..9
Court of the State of Nevada
refusal to permit pro se
litigants an appeai from
any Court in the State of
Nevada

te eee ken oboe be be 8 O68 608 ees Al
CITATIONS
CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES

WATER PCLLUTION CONTROL ACT OF 1972
P.L.92-500

CLEAN WATER ACT OF 1977
P.L.92-217

CHAPTER 445 OF THE NEVADA REVISED STATUES
ENACTED TO BE INCOMPLIANCE WITH
FEDERAL P.L. 92-500 AND
P.L.92-217

IN THE
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES

OCTOBER TERM, 1990

Case No.

ANTHONY J. BATOR
Appellant-Petitioner,
vs.

WASHOE COUNTY BUILDING DEPARTMENT

AND WASHOE COUNTY,
Appellee-Respondent

PETITION FOR A WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO
THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF
NEVADA AND DEPARTMENT 6 OF THE SECOND
JUDICIAL DISTRICT OF THE STATE OF
NEVADA IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF WASHOE

QUESTION PRESENTED

Has the Petitioner's Fifth and Four-
teenth amendment rights to due process of
law, including the right to be heard, been
denied by both by Department 6 of the 2nd

1

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a
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oa Sw i

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judicial district of the state of Nevada
in and for the County of Washoe and then
again in denial of his appeal, without
briefing, because of his status as a pro
se litigant, before the Nevada Supreme
Court resulting in the Petitioner being
denied the use of his property and

occupation of choice.
REFERENCES TO COURT RECORDS AND REPORTS

The Order of Department 6 of the 2nd
Judicial District of the State of Nevada
and the Order of the Supreme Court of the
State of Nevada are included in the
Appendix. As well as other important
documents to petitioner's complaint. A

Court Order Directing the Washoe County
Building Department to issue Petitioner
his building permits was denied without
merit and in violation of Rule 52 of the
Nevada Rules of Civil Procedure which

states:

In all actions tried upon the facts
without a jury or with an advisory
jury, the court shall find the facts
specially and state separately its
conclusions of law thereon and direct
the entry of the appropriate judgement
Department 6 of the District Court fails
miserably in its responsibility. The
Supreme Court arbitrarily dismissed the
appeal from the district cpyurt without
briefing for no cause other than petition-
er is a pro se litigant.
(SEE 5 (FIVE) ATTACHED AFFIDAVITS SCRIBED
AND SWORN BY OTHER PEOPLE WHO HAVE
ATTEMPTED TO PROCEED AS PRO SE LITIGANTS
BEFORE THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF

NEVADA (MORE ARE AVAILABLE).

JURISDICTION
The order dismissing the appeal to
the Supreme Court of the State of Nevada
was filed by the Supreme Court on October
29, 1990. A timely Motion to Reconsider
its order was filed on November 6,1990 and
denied on December 18, 1990. A motion to

3

stay the Remitter was filed and ignored on
December 24, 1990. On January 2, 1990
the Supreme Court of Nevada issued an
order recalling the remitter until Feb.
2, 1991. This Petition for Certiorari was
filed within 90 days of the denial of the
Motion to Reconsider. The Jurisdiction of
this court is invoked under 28 U.S.C.
section 1257, and Rule 10.1 (b) and Rule
10.1 (c) of the United States Supreme
Court, the 5th and 14th Amendments to the
United States Constitution AND PUBLIC LAW
92-500 AND PUBLIC LAW 95-217, THE CLEAN
WATER ACT.
STATEMENT OF THE CASE

This suit originated in Department 6
of the 2nd Judicial District of the State
of Nevada in and for the County of Washoe
as a Petition for Writ of Mandamus,
against the Washoe County Building

Department, after the petitioner had

exhausted his administrative remedies (see

4

exhibit 1 presented during the hearing

before Judge Adams of the minutes of the

hearing before the board of adjustment-the

original reason the suit was dismissed

before the Supreme Court of the State of

Nevada). The petition sought to compel
the issuance of petitioners building
permits. The Washoe County Building
Department has denied building permits to
the petitioner, because another local
agency, the Washoe County District Health
Department, operating outside of its
jurisdiction (see letter attached to
Petitioner's Writ "Exhibit C" in Appendix
page A24.) , has failed and refused to
obey a court order that found petitioner
to be an agricultural user of the land;
The Washoe County District Health Depart-
ment has administratively and arbitrarily
determined, using federal law applied
incorrectly (Clean Water Act of 1977) that
petitioner is a municipal sewage facility

5

receiving federal funds, subject to an

intricate set of rules and permits giving
them authority they do not possess to
compel Petitioner to operate his farm

according to their arbitrary whims. So

outlandish are their requests and require-
ments, and in contradiction with federal
Jaw, which is copied by state law, that it
has resulted in Bator being denied the use
of his land and his occupation of choice,
which is to raise domestic alligators for
meat and hide which was determined by
Department 4 of the 2nd Judicial District
Court to be a normal agricultural user of
the land. Suit was brought to compel
the issuance of the requested permits. The
Second Judicial District Court Judge Brent
Adam's conduct in the suit was at best
outlandish and prejudiced. Any findings of
fact and conclusions of law which is
required by the N.R.C.P. Rule 52 is
grossly inadequate given the laws and

6

aaa ner

arguments introduced at the hearing. (See
argument I and II in the Brief received by
the Supreme Court of the State of Nevada).
Due to the unwillingness of the Supreme
Court of this State to hear appeals from
pro se litigants Judge Adams apparently
has nothing to fear in denying petitioner
his rights, the use of the law and
petitioner's right to be heard. And the
record reflects this.
ORIGINAL JURISDICTION

Original jurisdiction is based upon
petitioners 5th amendment rights, Nevada
Revised Statutes 278.370 and NRS 34.170.
Petitioner is being denied the use of his
property by an administrative branch of
government with no basis in law; without
due process of law; and violations of
Chepter 445 of the Nevada Revised Statues
which were adopted pursuant to Federal Law
P.L. 92-500 and 95-217 the Clean Water
Act, for revenue sharing purposes.

7

i (i ii

REASON FOR THE ALLOWANCE OF THE WRIT
If the conduct of the judiciary is
exemplified by the conduct of Brent Adams,
as the record reflects, and a prose
litigant is denied a right to an appeal we

have degenerated our system of law to the

rule of men. Bator has proven with the

law introduced at the hearing before Judge
Adams that he, Bator, does not needa
discharge permit, nor is he a municipal
sewer treatment works either under state
law or federal law. If the decision of
Judge Adams is not reversed Petitioner
Bator will never be permitted to operate
his farm on his property. Bator states
here for the court that the scandalous
nature events that has lead to the need to
obtain a court order to compel the
issuance of a his building permits is not
here being adjudicated. Suit will even-
tually be brought, either civil or
criminal, seeking damages and justice for

8

8 ei

what has been done to petitioner, however,
at this time petitioner is only seeking
the building permits which the county has
also determined administratively I am
required to obtain. If the petition is
denied I will never be able to operate my
farm in Washoe County, Nevada. A farm
which does not threaten the health, safety
or laws of the County of Washoe, State of

Nevada or the Federal Government.

DATED this /f_ day of January, 1991

ge

nthony #7./Bator
Pro se

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DATED this li? day of January, 1991 a 5 3 :
‘ Z2 33!

@ Aa i 5!

Ernie Aldridge Pho Be!

135 Granada fea a BF

Fernley, Nevada 89408 (oo gat

G @ & §

SUBSCRIBED and SWORN to before Zant

me this i\Wass a of Me we 1991
urbrd c=

NOTARY \.
2

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
OCTOBER TERM 1990
ANTHONY J. BATOR JR.
Petitioner - Appellant
Vv.
WASHOE COUNTY BUILDING DEPARTMENT
Respondent - Appellee

WASHOE COUNTY
Real Party in Interest

ld dd

AFFIDAVIT OF MARILYN O'CONNOR
STATE OF NEVADA )

} SB:
COUNTY OF WASHOE)

I, Marilyn O'Connor, being first
duly sworn do hereby depose and say:

1. That I am a citizen of the State
of Nevada and have been domiciled there
for approximately 43 years.

2. That I have attempted to file
four appeals to the Nevada Supreme Court,
as a pro se litigant.

3. That all attempts have been met

with the same result; Appeal dismissed

1

arbitrarily often without opposition from
adversary and prior to any briefs being
filed. Motion to proceed without an
attorney, on appeal in proper person
declared moot.

4. That I am personally aware of at
least three other people who have met the
same results.

5. That I have had this issue
before this Court in a suit entitled

O'connor et i. « v. Palludan Corp.

#80-5061, 101 S.Ct 343, 1980. Suit was

dismissed for want of Jurisdiction. (An
apparent error because of misinformation
presented to the court by my adversary's
attorney about a suit pending in the
Federal District Court of Nevada involving

some issues presented in O'Connor v.

Palludan Corp. (supra.) In dismissing

this suit, the Nevada Supreme Court
informed me that I had failed to get an
attorney pursuant to Nevada Rules of

Appellate procedure 46(b) which
2

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Sc - ae ale Seed aoe eo a ‘ > cA i 3
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stated;

46(b) Appearances in Proper Person;

No party except in a habeous corpus

petition may appear in proper

person before the Supreme Court.

6. Since this time I have been
involved in lobbying my state legislature
to amend that rule. It was amended in 1981
to read;

46(b) Appearances in Proper Person.

With leave of the Supreme Court a

party may file, in proper person,

written briefs and papers submitted
in accordance with these rules.

7. Since this change I Know of no
person that has been permitted to proceed
in the form of proper person before the
Supreme Court of the State of Nevada
except for one person, Dr. Thomas Mullis,

when his attorney did not show up fcr a

hearing.

FURTHER MORE I SAITH NOT.

zt
DATED this /5" aay of January, 1991

iw

Pome Rare hearers)
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“LE Ee JOUR’ (Y (Ocix ass /

ee Ags ke Y Connor
870 Soda Lake Road
Fallon, Nevada

SUBSCRIBED and SWORN to before

me this [> day of January, 1991

4m (tLe bee :

NOTARY

ae

: ROBIN ELLEDGE _})
296) Notary Public - State of Nevada

; } Appointment Recorded in Washoe County
MY APPOINTMENT EXPIRES JAN 16, 1993

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ria eer

Ce

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
OCTOBER TERM 1990
ANTHONY J. BATOR JR.
Petitioner - Appellant
Vv.
WASHOE COUNTY BUILDING DEPARTMENT
Respondent - Appellee

WASHOE COUNTY
Real Party in Interest

etl ed

AFFIDAVIT OF DENNIS O'CONNOR
STATE OF NEVADA )
) ss:
COUNTY OF WASHOE)

I, Dennis O'Connor, being first
duly sworn do hereby depose and say:

1. That I am a citizen of the State
cf Nevada and have been domiciled there
for approximately 37 years.

2. That I have attempted to file
two appeals to the Nevada Supreme Court,
as a pro se litigant.

3. That all attempts have been met

with the same result; Appeal dismissed

1

arbitrarily often without opposition from
adversary and prior to any briefs being
filed. Motion to proceed without an
attorney, on appeal in proper person
declared moot.

4. That I am personally aware of at
least three other people who have met the
same results.

5. That I have had this issue
before this Court in a suit entitled

O'connor et UX., v. Palludan Corp.

#80-5061, 101 S.Ct 343, 1980. Suit was

dismissed for want of Jurisdiction. (An
apparent error because of misinformation
presented to the court by my adversary's
attorney about a suit pending in the
Federal District Court of Nevada involving

some issues presented in O'Connor v.

Palludan Corp. (sSupra.) In dismissing

this suit, the Nevada Supreme Court
informed me that I had failed to get an
attorney pursuant to Nevada Rules of

Appellate procedure 46(b) which
2

ee

stated;
46(b) Appearances in Proper
Person; No party except
in a habeous corpus petition may
appear in proper person before
the Supreme Court.

6. Since this time I have been
involved in lobbying my state legislature
to amend that rule. It was amended in 1981
to read;

46(b) Appearances in Proper
Person. With leave of the Supreme
Court a party may file, in proper
person, written briefs and papers
submitted in accordance with
these rules.

7. Since this change I know of no
person that has been permitted to proceed
in the form of proper person before the
Supreme Court of the State of Nevada
except for one person, Dr. Thomas Muliis,

when his attorney did not show up for a

hearing.

FURTHER MORE I SAITH NOT.
DATED this 74 day of January, 1991

3

Dennis O'Connor
870 Soda Lake Road
Fallon, Nevada

ay ona 9 nd SWORN to before
s day of January, 1991

peeaeit peceueanedecee me RYTTTTT TL LL Lcabeheaan

STACEY D. O'FARRELL
Public - State of Nevada
6 In Washoe County
6, 1992 =

ic

Notary
Appointment Pecorde
My APPOINTMENT EXPIRES MAY 1

Ee

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
OCTOBER TERM 1990
ANTHONY J. BATOR JR.
Petitioner - Appellant
Vv.
WASHOE COUNTY BUILDING DEPARTMENT
Respondent - Appellee

WASHOE COUNTY
Real Party in Interest

Ne me ee ee ee ee ee ee ee

AFFIDAVIT OF PAUL L. PIPITONE
STATE OF NEVADA )

) ss:
COUNTY OF WASHOE)

I, Paul L. Pipitone, being first
duly sworn do hereby depose and say:

1. That I am a citizen of the State
of Nevada and have been domiciled there
for approximately 8 years.

2. That I have attempted to file
numerouS appeals to the Nevada Supreme
Court, aS a pro se litigant.

3. That all attempts have been met

with the same answer to wit: My motions to

a

proceed without an attorney have been
denied as moot as the Supreme Court of the
State of Nevada has summarily dismissed
each suit without allowing this Petitioner
or Appellant to file briefs to this Court.

4. That the Deputy Clerk has
informed me on all these occasions that
the Nevada Supreme Court does not allow
Pro Se litigants to file papers or
exercise their right to appeal as _ no
Pro se litigant has ever appeared before
the Supreme Court except on one occasion,
when the litigant's attorney failed to

show up to represent him.

5. That I know of other people th

County:
1992:

@

Re)

have had the same results. w 3
2

S3

FURTHER MORE I SAITH NOT. ¢

1d)
DATED meee 2S 1991

Paul L. Pipitone
1665 Lehigh St.
Reno, Nevada 89502

10ed in Washoe
NT EXPIRES Dec.

SUBSCRIBED and SWORN to before
me this AltA day of January, 1991

Kam nw U Lage
' NOTARY ‘
5

doses and in respondents

refusal to issue said permits are
denying petitioner use of his land and

his occupation of choice.

5. Petitioner is in cJmpliance with all
pertinent laws under the jurisdiction
of the various departments these plans
are submitted. Respondent, Washoe

County Building Department, has

abused its discretion by denying
petitioner building permits, that would

A4

permit petitioner to proceed with the
construction of said facilities.

ORIS CORBRIDGE, in an affidavit,
attached as Exhibit "A" identifies himself
as the "Chief Building Inspector" of the
Building and Safety Division of the Washoe
County Department of Public Works. This
makes ORIS CORBRIDGE the "building
official" as provided in Washoe Building
Code section 100.420.

Section 100.070 of the Washoe
County Code amends section 303 of the
Uniform Building Code and states as
follows;

Permits, Issuance

Sec, 303. (a) Issuance. The
application, plans and specifica-
tions and other data filed by an
applicant for permit shall be
reviewed by the building official.
Such plans may be reviewed by other
departments of this jurisdiction to
verify compliance with any arplic-
able laws under their jurisdiction.
If the building official finds that
the work described in an applica-
tion for a permit and the plans,
specifications and other data filed
therewith conform to the require-
ments of this code and other

A5

pertinent laws and ordinances, that
the fees specified in section
100.075 of this code have been
paid, and the written confirmation
required by section 100.065 of this
code has been submitted, he shall
issue a permit therefor to the
applicant."

Therefore, ORIS CORBRIDGE as
the building official has the duty to
determine the applicable law and ordi-
nances that would require him te withhold
said permits.

Petitioner has asked for, but
never received, from the Washoe County
Building Department, of which ORIS
CORBRIDGE is the designeted "building
official", any law or ordinance that
supports the withholding of said building
permit.

ORIS CORBRIDGE, in his Affidavit,
attempts to shift his duty as stated in
the Washoe County Code section 100.070 to
other departments of the county. Peti-

tioner, Anthony J Bator, understands that

the "building official" may not be
A6

familiar with all of the laws and ordi-
nances pertaining to his dutiss but in
such circumstances he should request and
obtain a legal opinion in writing from the
legal entity voicing such concern along
with the appropriate laws and ordinances
that would support his denial of issuing
said court ordered permits. Upon request
of the petitioner, from the appropriate
entities involved no such laws or
ordinances have been supplied.

Petitioner because of his unlawful
denial has been compelled to research the
applicable law pertaining to claims made
by the Washoe County Health Department in
its letter dated October 25,1989 and
attached as Exhibit "B". The applicable
law regarding discharges is the Water
Pollution Control Act of 1972; Public
Law 92-500, a revenue sharing Act between
the Federal Government and the State of
Nevada. This legislation P.L. 92-500 in

A7

section 208 dealing with "Area Wide Waste
Treatment Management" identifies in
subsection 208(b)(2)(F) "agriculture" as
a “non-point source of pollution" and the
State of Nevada in enacting its own
legislation followed this federal legisla-
tion by equating "diffuse source" as
provided in NRS 445.147 with the federal
definition of "non-point source".
Attathed as Exhibit "D" is the
STATE OF NEVADA REGULATION FOR CONTROL OF
WATER POLLUTION FROM DIFFUSE SOURCES.
Equating these regulations to the Nevada
Administrative Code section 445.210
“Administration of controls by municipal-
ity: Jurisdiction.” it is stated as
follows;
"The municipality may apply
specific measures of control only
for those surface waters within its
jurisdiction in which pollution
from a diffuse source has been
determined to contribute to a
violation of standards for water

quality." (emphasis added)

And in section 445.211 which deals
A8

with the "Administration of controls by
municipality: Determination of Water
Pollution" it is stated in section 1 and 2
as follows;

"1. If a municipality has been
delegated authority to administer
controls from diffuse sources, it
must establish 4 program to
administer the controls. The
municipality may proceed with the
administration only if its
governing body or the division
first determines that there exists
within or originates from the
territory of the municipality
water pollution from one or more
diffuse sources and the pollution
contributes to a violation of
standards for water quality."

"2. Such a determination must be
based on the results surveying,
sampling or testing the affected
surface waters or pursuant toa
written complaint by any person
filed with the municipality and
proof of damage to him caused by
pollution of those waters from a
diffuse source.

Any similar complaint filed
with the division or the state
agency must be immediately
referred to the appropriate
municipality for prompt investiga-
tion and disposition.

It is clear that none of these
requirements have been compiied with, and

Ag

the required determinations that must be
made upon a factual basis do not exist.
Attached as Exhibit "C" is a letter
from Chief, Permits and Compliance RICHARD
E. REAVIS of the STATE DEPARTMENT OF
CONSERVATION AND NATURAL RESOURCES
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
stating that delegation for the NATIONAL
POIT.UTION DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM
permits program has not been delegated to
the Washoe County Health Department or
any other government agency.

Washoe County Health Departments
Claim that Petitioner is operating a
Treatment Works is unsubstantiated. ORIS
CORBRIDGE has been notified that the
definition of "Treatment Works" under
federal law is defined in P.L. 92-500
Section 212(2) (A)

“any devices used in the storage,
treatment, recycling, and
reclamation of municipal sewage or
industrial wastes of a liquid
nature to implement section 201 of

this Act"
A10

Section 201 of P.L.92-500 is the

opening section of "TITLE II-GRANTS FOR

CONSTRUCTION OF TREATMENT WORKS". Peti-

tioner states that he is and never will

receive any federal funds.

In the NRS 445.186

"Treatment Works" means:

1.

Any device and system used in
the storage, treatment,
recycling and reclamation of
municipal sewage or indus-
trial wastes of a liquid nature,
including intercepting sewers,
outfall sewers, sewage collec-
tion systems, pumping, power and
other equipment and their
appurtenances;

Petitioner further states in NRS

Chapter 202 Titied "CRIMES AGAINST PUBLIC

HEALTH AND SAFETY" section 202.450(4)

states:

"4. Agricultural activity conducted

on farmland consistent with
good agricultural practice and
established before surrounding
nonagricultural activities is
not a public nuisance unless it
has a substantial adverse
affect on the public health or
safety. It is presumed that an
agricultural activity which
does not violate a federal,
state or local law, ordinance
All

or regulation constitutes good
agricultural practice."

Petitioner cannot at this time be
guilty of any adverse affects upon the
Public Health because the Washoe County
Building Department has stopped him from
building his facilities.

6. Petitioner has no plain, speedy,
and adeguate remedy in the ordinary course
of law, other than the relief sought in

this petition.

CONCLUSION

Administrators of Washoe County
Government have no jurisdiction to manage
Petitioners farm or deny Petitioner,
Bator, his building permits, and in
attempting to do so they are denying
Petitioner the use of his land, his
occupation of choice, his inalienable

rights and equal protection of the law as

provided in the 14th Amendment to the
Constitution of the United States.

Al2

(am

WHEREFORE, Petitioner prays:

1. That the court issue an alter-
nate Writ of Mandamus commanding the
respondent to issue the demanded building
permits or show cause before this court at
a time specified by court order why it
has not done so and why a peremptory
writ should not issue.

2. That on the return of the
alternative writ ant the hearing of this
petition, this court issue its peremptory
writ of Mandamus commanding respondent to
issue the building permits.

3. For the return of the $200.00
hearing fee and costs of this proceeding.

Dated: December 26,1989

Petitioner, pro se

VERIFICATION
Es Anthony J. Bator, am the
petitioner in this proceeding. I have

Al3

prepared the foregoing petition and know

the contents thereof.

SUBSCRIBED and SWORN to before me

this day of 1989.

NOTARY PUBLIC

Al4

EXHIBIT "A"

APFIDAVIitT

STATE OF NEVADA )
COUNTY OF WASHOE ) si

ORIS CORBRIDGE, being first duly
sworn under penalty of perjury deposes and
says:

1. I am the Chief Building Inspec-
tor of the Building and Safety Division of
the Washoe County Department of Public
Works.

2. Upon receipt of the Order issued
on October 17, 1989, by the Honorable Roy

Torvinen, District Judge, in the case of

Anthony J. Bator, Jr v. Washoe County

Building Department, (No. CV89-4760), I

reviewed said Order and have fully
complied with it to the best of my
knowledge, ability and understanding as
follows:

a. Mr. Bator's application for a
building permit for farm structures on his

Al1L5

forty-acre parcel of property has been

considered by this Division and has been
processed as would any other application
for a building permit, without reference
to any necessity of his first obtaining a
special use permit from the Washoe County
Board of Adjustment.

b. In accordance with this, the
Washoe County Department of Comprehensive
Planning has signed off on Mr. Bator's
plans for the structures with respect to
the zoning issues.

c. Said plans have been forwarded
to the District Health Cease for its
review in accordance with normal building
permit application procedures under the
Uniform Building Code as adopted by Washoe
County. (Chapter 100 of the Washoe
County Code).

dad. As noted by the letter attached
hereto as Exhibit "A", the District Health
Department has thus far not approved Mr.

Al6

Bator's plans as said plans are incomplete
as submitted.

e. . Until the concerns of the
District Health Department are addressed
and the plans are approved by said
Department, this office cannot issue a
building permit to Mr. Bator for his farm

structures.

—

DATED this 16 day of November, 1989.

ORIS CORBRIDGE
Subscribed and Sworn to before me

this 16 day of November, 1989.

NOTARY PUBLIC

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_—_-

MENTS OF THE BUILDING CODE AND OTHER

PERTINENT LAWS AND ORDINANCES.

Section 100.070 of the Washoe
County Code amends section 303 of the
Uniform Building Code and provides as
follows;

"Permits, Issuance

Sec, 303. (a) Issuance. The
application, plans and specific-
ations and other data filed by an
applicant for permit shall be
reviewed by the building official.
Such plans may be reviewed by
other departments of this jurisdic»
tion to verify compliance with
any applicable laws under their
jurisdiction. If the building
official finds that the work
described in a application and
other data filed therewith conform
to the requirements of this
code and other pertinent laws and
ordinances, that the fees specified
in section 100.075 of this code
have been paid, and the written
confirmation required by section
100.065 of this code has been
submitted, he shall issue a permit
therefor to the applicant."
(Emphasis added).

The above quoted section
clearly requires a finding by the building
official that the work described in an

application for a permit, and the plans,
A43

specifications and other data filed
therewith conforms not only t the require-
ments of the building code but to other

pertinent laws and ordinances. Said

section also clearly provides that the
building official may have such plans
reviewed by other departments to ensure
compliance with any applicable laws under
their jurisdiction.

As noted previously, Petitioner's
application for a building permit has been
processed in accordance with the provi-
sions of Section 100.070 of the Washoe
County Code, just as all such applications
are. The application has been sent to the
Washoe County District Health Department
to verify compliance with the applicable
laws, ordinances and regulations under
their jurisdiction.

Fursuant to NRS 439.150 the State
Board oc Health is declared to be "supreme
in all nonadministrative health matters."

A44

rt has general supervision over all
matters, except for nonadministrative
health matters, "relating to the preserva-
tion of the health and lives of citizens
of the state and over work of the state
health officer and all local (district,
county and city) health departments,
boards of health and health officers."

Pursuant to NRS 439.370, the board
of county commissioners and the governing
bodies of any incorporated cities in such
county may, with the approval of the state
board of health, create a health district
health officer and a district board of
health. Pursuant to NRS 439.4105 a
district board of health may adopt
regulations, subject to the approval of
the state board of health, to:

"(a) Prevent and control nuisances;

(b) Regulate sanitation and
Sanitary practices in the interest
of the public health;
(c) Provide for the sanitary
protection of water and food
supplies; and

(d) Protect and promote the public
A45

health generally in the geographi-

cal area subject to the jurisdic-

tion of the health district."

Pursuant to the above, Washoe
County, and the cities of Reno and Sparks,
have created the Washoe County District
Health Department, governed by the
District Board of Health; and the District
Board of Health has adopted extensive
regulations pursuant to NRS 439.410, which
regulations have been approved by the
state board of health. As noted in the
October 25, 1989 letter from Douglas F.
Coulter, Environmental Engineer for the
Washoe County District Health Department,
to Petitioner, the Department "has the
authority under Federal, State and local
regulations to review and approve develop-
ments in terms of solid waste, waste water
disposal, water supply and water quality,
air pollution and odor controls, vector
control, as well as other environmental
concerns."

A46

Pursuant to the above-cited
authority, the District Health Department
has thus far not approved Petitioner's
plans because said plans are incomplete
under state law and regulations adopted
thereunder by the District Board of
Health. One of the major deficiencies, as
noted by the letter from the Nevada
Division of Environmental Protection to
Petitioner dated July 17, 1989, a copy of
which is attached to Oris Corbridge's
Affidavit as Exhibit "B", is the need to
obtain a discharge permit for the proposed
alligator rearing: facility. As noted
by said letter, the construction of any
treatment works cannot be initiated
without the issuance of a discharge permit
and approval of plans and specifications
therefor. To date, the District Health
Department has been advised that Peti-
tioner has neither applied for nor been
issued the discharge permit required

A47

by the Nevada Division of Environmental
Protection. Unless, and until the concerns
of the Washoe County District Health
Department and the Nevada Division of
Environmental Protection are addressed and
the plans are approved by said Department,
the County cannot legally issue a building
permit to Petitioner for his proposed
alligator facility.
III

PETITIONER'S CONCERNS ARE DIRECTED AGAINST

THE STATE DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL

PROTECTION AND THE WASHOE COUNTY DISTRICT

HEALTH DEPARTMENT, AND HE SHOULD ADDRESS

SAID CONCERNS TO THEM, NOT THE WASHOE

COUNTY BUILDING DEPARTMENT.

The Building Department is bound by
the provisions of federal, state and local
laws, ordinances and regulations, not just
the narrow technical provisions of the
Building Code. Pursuant to the provisions
of Section 100.070 of the Washoe County

A48

Code, the building official cannot issue a
building permit without finding that the
work described in an application for a
permit, and the plans, specifications and
other data filed therewith conforms not
only to the requirements of the building
code but to other pertinent laws and
ordinances. Said section clearly provides
that the building official may have such
plans reviewed by other departments to
ensure compliance with any applicable laws
under their jurisdiction. The building
official's reliance on the guidance of
such other departments is clearly reason-
able. In fact, to have referred the matter
to the Washoe County District Health
Department for its review and then to
ignore its conclusion that the application
does not conform to laws, ordinances and
regulations under its jurisdiction would
clearly have been arbitrary and capricous.

There are administrative remedies

A49

available to Petitioner, both with respect
to the Nevada Division of Environmental
Protection and to the Washoe County
District Health Department. Should
Petitioner be unable to satisfactorily
address his concerns through appropriate
administrative review of the conclu-
Sions of the State Division of Environ-
mental Protection and the Washoe County
District Health Department, then judicial
relief therefrom should properly be sought
against the appropriate entity, not the
Washoe County Building Department.
IV

CONCLUSION

In accordance with the above, it is
respectfully submitted that the Petition-
er's Petition should be dismissed with
prejudice and the Alternative Writ of
Mandamus granted herein should be dis-
charged.

DATED this 25th day of January, 1990.

ASO

MILLS LANE

Washoe County District Attorney

By
RUSSELL S. NASH, JR.
Deputy District Attorney
P.O.Box 11130

Reno, Nevada 89520
ATTORNEY FOR RESPONDENT

AFFIDAVIT

STATE OF NEVADA )
COUNTY OF WASHOE ) ™

ORIS CORBRIDGE, being duly sworn
under penalty of perjury, deposes and
says:

1. I am the Chief Building Inspec-
tor of the Building and Safety Division of
the Washoe County Department of Public
Works.

2. Mr. Bator's application for a
building permit for farm structures on his
forty-acre parcel of property has been
considered by this Division and has been
processed as would any other application

A51

for a building permit.

3. In accordance therewith, said
plans have been forwarded to the Washoe
County District Health Department for its
review in accordance with normal building
permit application procedures under the
Uniform Building Code as adopted by Washoe
County. (Chapter 100 of the Washoe County
Code).

4. As noted by the letter from the
Washoe County District Health Department
to Petitioner dated October 25, 1989, a
copy of which is attached hereto as
Exhibit "A", the Washoe County District
Health Department has thus far not
approved Mr. Bator's plans as said plans
are incomplete as submitted.

5. As noted by the letter from the
Nevada Division of Environmental Protec-
tion to Petitioner dated July 17, 1989, a
copy of which is attached hereto as
Exhibit "B", Petitioner was long ago

A52

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advised by the State of its requirement
that he obtain a discharge permit for the
proposed alligator rearing facility
and that construction of any treatment
works could not be initiated without the
issuance of such a discharge permit and
approval of plans and specifications
therefor.

6. As noted by the subsequent
letter from Petitioner to the Nevada
Department of Environmental Protection, a
copy of which is attached as Exhibit "C",
it is obvious that Petitioner feels that
the Nevada Division of Environmental
Protection has no jurisdiction over him or
his proposed alligator rearing facility;
and in spite of language therein suggest-
ing the payment by petitioner under
protest of a fee for a discharge permit,
Affiant has been informed that to date
Petitioner has neither applied for nor
been issued the discharge permit required

A53

ee

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ctr ceretlins

by the Nevada Division of Environmental
Protection.

7. Until the concerns of the Washoe
County District Health Department and the
Nevada Division of Environmental Protec-
tion are addressed and the plans are
approved by said Department, this office
cannot issue a building permit to Mr.

Bator for his farm structures.

DATED this 25th day of January, 1990

ORIS CORBRIDGE
Subscribed and sworn to before me

this 25th day of January, 1990

NOTARY PUBLIC

A54

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EXHIBIT "A"
DISTRICT HEALTH DEPARTMENT
October 25, 1989

Anthony J. Bator
1605 Ambassador Drive
Reno, Nevada 89523

RE: Building permit Plan Review for an

Alligator Rearing Facility

Dear Mr. Bator:

This department has the authority under
Federal, State and local regulations to
review and approve developments in terms
of solid waste, waste water disposal,
water supply and water quality, air
pollution and odor controls, vector
control, as well as other environmental
concerns.

The plans submitted are incomplete and do
not contain adequate information fora
proper review. In an attempt to expedite
this project, staff has contacted a number
of experts who have provided information

A55

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that allowed some additional review of the
reference project.

The referenced project has changed
somewhat since the original proposal in
April of this year. Based upon conversa-
tions with these experts, correspondence,
and the incomplete plans submitted
on October 23,1989, the following isa
summary of the proposed operations:

1. The proposed alligator rearing
facility will handle 1,000 to 2,000
alligators in a series of round concrete
tanks with domed roofs.

2. The water source for the
proposed operation are two wells on the
property. the wells are to supply water
for filling and washing down the alligator
tanks and for domestic water for the
proposed house. The alligator tanks are
proposed to be heated with the geothermal
well on site. No plan has been submitted
on the heating system. The applicant has

A56

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not submitted proof of water rights with
the construction permit application
or a geothermal disposal plan.

3. The proposed alligator food is
to be fish, chicken, horse or beef. A five
to six foot alligator will eat between
three (3) and four (4) pounds of meat
daily. With 1,000 to 2,000 alligators on
site, an operation plan must be developed
for hauling, storing and handling a large
quantity of meat without posing a nuisance
or health hazard. No information on this
phase of the operation has been submitted.

4. The alligator tanks are proposed
to be drained once daily into two (2)
settling ponds. The ponds are proposed to
be operated under anaerobic condition.
Anaerobic lagoon, with or without primary
settling, have a high potential for severe
odor problems. No lining is specified for
the settling ponds. The soils in the area
have fast percolation rates. Any leakage

A57

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from the lagoons will have a high poten-
tial of ground water pollution. The tank
discharge will be comprised of water,
alligator excrement, urine and alligator
food residue.
Section 120.005 of the Washoe County
District Board of Health Regulations
Governing Sewage, Waste water and Sanita-
tion states that all sewage, grey water
and waste water manaSement methods not
specifically authorized by these regula-
tions must be approved by the District
Health Department.
As states above, the referenced plans are
incomplete as submitted and therefore
cannot be approved at this time. Before
the District Health Department can
complete our review of the proposed
facilities, the following items must be
submitted to this office:

1. A discharge permit from the
State Division of Environmental Protection

A58

is required and must be obtained before
the District Health Department will
approve any administrative permits for the
proposed facility.

2. A complete operation plan
addressing the above items. The operation
plan must include:

a. The alligator food hauling,
stora”e, and handling facilities.

b. The liquid waste quality and
discharge rates for each phase of the
operation.

c. A solid waste and/or. sludge
disposal plan including water balance and
nutrient loading versus plant uptake
calculations.

3. The construction plans must
incorporate the above information into the
design of the facilities.

4. The construction plans must be
submitted to the State Division of
Environmental Protection.

A59

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If there are any questions, please contact

me at 328-2430

Sincerely

Douglas L. Coulter
Environmental Engineer
Environmental Health Services

DLC: Sw

cc:

Carl Cahill

Jim Begbie

L.H.Dodgion, DEP

Al Porta, DEP

Wendell McCurry, DEP

Julian Balowski, DEP

Brent Carithers, Building Dept.
Rusty Nash, District Attorney's Office
District Judge Roy Torvinen

A60

EXHIBIT "B"

Department of Environmental Protection
July 17,1989

Anthony J. Bator Jr.

1605 Ambassador Dr.

Reno, Nevada 89523

RE: Alligator Rearing Facility, Palomino

Valley

Dear Mr. Bator:

After further discussion with
several persons in this office, it has
been decided a discharge permit for the
proposed facility is required.

Flow volumes of diluted effluent to
be directed to the irrigation site
surrounding this project will be large
enough to warrant permit issuance. It is
not known at this time what concentrations
of pollutants will be contained in this
blended reuse water.

After discussion with Dr. Cardiac
of the University of Florida in Gains-

A61

ville, it was learned that approximately
450 lbs of solids (dry weight) per day
could be generated at the proposed
site and that the domes used for rearing
are normally washed down daily after
emptying. Flows to any treatment works
will more likely be over 5000 gallons per
day and probably will approach 10,000
gallons per day if this maintenance
frequency is to continue. The amount of
solids generated induces a concern over
proper treatment and odor generation. Dr.
Cardiac also indicated that facilities in
the southern states which have septic
tanks up gradient of the polishing ponds
have less odor problems than sites which
only use polishing ponds. Solids removal
will be necessary on periodic basis with
any system which is proposed. The organic
loading of polishing pond is not known.
The dilution of the effluent may differ
throughout the year depending on irriga-

A62

tion demand and disposal conditions.

I forwarded you an application for
a groundwater discharge permit and a fee
schedule last week. The application is to
be filled out and submitted with a $200.00
processing fee if the proposal is still to
be carried out. The permit process will
take at least 60 days to complete.
Construction of any treatment works can
not be initiated without the issuance of a
discharge permit and approval of plans and
specifications.

Do not hesitate to contact me with

any questions at (702) 885-4670.

Sincerely

Julian P. Bielawski, P.E.
Environmental Engineer
Water Quality Section
JPB/srb:6

Enclosure

cc: L.H. Dodgion
Al Porta
Wendell McCurry
Doug Colter
A63

EXHIBIT "Cc"

Anthony J. Bator Jr.

1605 Ambassador Dr.

Reno, Nevada 89523

(702) 747-3964

Julian Bielawski

Wendall McCurry

Department of Environmental Protection

201 South Fall Street
Carson City, Nevada 89710

RE: Description of Alligator Rearing

Facilities, Palomino Valley
Dear Mr. Bielawski and Mr. McCurry,

After our conversations over the phone
the past several days and having read the
Statutes governing the operations of a
facility requiring a EPA discharge permit
I have come to a firm conclusion that I am
not a person required to have one.

I have submitted to you an plan of
operation as a courtesy to both you and
your agency in an attempt to display that

I am not so required. I am involved ina
agricultural business which is done as a
matter of right and accept the responsi-

bility of a freeman, that I am responsible
A64

for damages done to other freemen. I am
not discharging any materials to a public
water way nor upon anybody else's proper-
ty. It appears to me that this was the
intent of these statutes. As to whether I
would be dumping foreign matter into the
ground water supply this is highly
unlikely as the static water table is 78
foot deep andthe ground in this area is
quite dry. As far as treating my operation
unlike any other agricultural endeavor I
feel that I have been selected for
inspection and regulation without regard
for my rights to an occupation of common
right in amanner which has the adminis-
trative branch of government writing law, .
administering it, and acting as the
judiciary in denying me my rights.
There seems to be some misunderstand-
ing as to what information has circulated
about what I will be doing. As a matter of
record I state that the figures which have

A65

been provided were accurate in a worst
case situation. In the letter written to
me on July 17, 1989 over the signature of
Mr. Bielawski the amounts and quantities
of water and waste were mistakenly
amplified to figures which would put my
operation in your jurisdiction. ~ An error
which may have evolved from a conversation
your agent may have had with a researcher
in Florida. Since the time of my providing
your office with that name I have since
provided you with the name of the presi-
dent of the Florida Alligator Farmers
Association. He will provide you with the
name of the agencies in Florida which
administer water protection (keeping in
mind that most of the operations in
Florida are located on the ground water
table in swamps) and Health.

As far as my paying this fee and becoming
a permitted operation I object and pay
this money in protest as my building

A66

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permits will be denied along as you insist
and inform the Washoe County Health
department that I come within your
jurisdiction.
Due to this inability to obtain building
permits because of your insistence that I
obtain a discharge permit I am paying this.
fee. My economic survival depends upon my
getting a crop started this year.
I have referenced certain documents in
this letter. I have included copies of
them for your review. I request that
you make all haste in your issuance of
this unnecessary permit as I have to build
ten buildings before October. For the
co-operation I seem to be receiving in you
willingness to get this permit issued ina
hurry I thank you.
Sincerely;
Anthony J. Bator Jr.
cc: L.H. Dodgion

Al Porta

Wendell McCurry

Doug Coulter

Bart Hooley
A67

JUDGEMENT DEPARTMENT 6 CV89-7653

DATED FEBRUARY 7, 1990

IN THE SECOND JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT OF
THE STATE OF NEVADA IN AND FOR THE COUNTY

OF WASHOE

ANTHONY J. BATOR UR.,
Petitioner, JUDGEMENT
Vs.

WASHOE COUNTY BUILDING DEPT.,
Respondent,

WASHOE COUNTY
Real Party in Interest

This matter having come on regular-
ly for hearing on January 25, 1990,
Petitioner, Anthony W's Bator, wiles
appearing in proper person and Russell S.
Nash, Jr., Deputy Washoe County District
Attorney, appearing as counsel for the
Respondents, and the Court having reviewed
the Petitioner's Points and Authorities in
support of his Application for Writ of
Mandamus and the Respondents' Points and

A68

Authorities in opposition thereto, and
having heard the oral arguments of
Petitioner and Counsel and being fully
advised in the premises, the Court finds
the following facts and states the
following conclusions of law:

The purpose of the mandamus
provisions of our law is to provide an
extraordinary remedy under circumstances
in which it is clear that the remedy is
warranted. The writ of mandamus should be
resorted to only when the usual and
ordinary remedies fail to afford adequate
relief and where, otherwise, there would
be a failure of justice. Mandamus will not
apply unless a clear legal right to the
remedy is shown.

The burden of establishing a right
to the remedy is imposed by law upon the
Petitioner. The availability of an
alternate remedy or the failure to
demonstrate the clear right to the

A69

2 : = a Sn > ——
a — oe ee ~_ _—s es _—— = ; eS ee

mandamus compels denial of the writ.

The Uniform Building Code of 1985,
as adopted by reference through the Washoe
County Code, Section 100.010, plainly
authorizes the Building Department and the
appropriate "building official" in that
department to have plans pursuant toa
building permit application reviewed by
other departments, as appropriate,
to determine if they conform with the
requirements not only of the Washoe County
Code and the Uniform Building Code, but
other pertinent laws and ordinances. In
this case, the Washoe County Health
District was requested by the Building
Department to review Petitioner's plans.
In addition, certain matters under
the jurisdiction of the State Division of
Environmental Protection were referred to
that division for review.

Petitioner has not demonstrated, by
clear and convincing evidence, that the

A70

State Division of Environmental Protection
and the Washoe County Health District are
without jurisdiction to conduct this
review.

The Washoe County District Health
Department has jurisdiction under NRS
439.410 to conduct a review consistent
with its obligation and authority as to
public health matters in this ccunty.

The Court does not agree with the
Petitioner's analysis that because a
project proposed in a building permit
application may not constitute a public
nuisance as defined in NRS 202.450,
it therefore follows that the Health
District and the State Division of
Environmental Protection are without
jurisdiction to conduct a review.

THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED AND
ADJUDGED:

Ae That the Peremptory Writ of
Mandamus applied for is herein denied;

A71

a essss—ts

2. That the Alternative Writ of
Mandamus granted herein is discharged.
DATED this 7th day of February,

1990.

District Judge

A72

MOTION TO PROCEED WITHOUT AN ATTORNEY
DATED: March 13, 1990

CASE NO. 20862
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF
NEVADA

ANTHONY J. BATOR
Petitioner - Appellant

— i

Ve ) MOTION TO
) PROCEED
) WITHOUT
JAN ATTORNEY
WASHOE COUNTY BUILDING DEPT. )
Respondent - Appellee

WASHOE COUNTY

)
)
)
)
Real Party in Interest )

COMES NOW Appellant, Petition-
er, Anthony J. Bator, and hereby moves,
pursuant to rule 46(b) of the Nevada Rules
of Appellate procedure, SEBE petitioner's

appeal be accepted in proper person.

Dated this 13 day of March, 1990.

Anthony J. Bator
Pro se
1605 Ambassador Dr.
Reno, Nevada 89523
(702)747-3964

A73

BRIEF FOR THE APPELLANT
DATED: MARCH 13,1990

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF

NEVADA

CASE NO. 20862

ANTHONY J. BATOR
Petitioner-Appellant
Vv. e
WASHOE COUNTY BUILDING DEPARTMENT
Respondent-Appellee

WASHOE COUNTY
Real Party in Interest

On appeal from the Second Judicial
District Court of the State of Nevada

in and for the County of Washoe

BRIEF FOR THE APPELLANT

ANTHONY J. BATOR
Appellant, Pro se
1605 Ambassador Dr.
Reno, Nevada 89523
(702) 747-3964

A74

i
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Subject Page
Table of Contents i
Table of Authorities ii
Statement of the Issues 1

N

Statement of the Case
Argument 1 5
Argument 2 16

Conclusion and Relief Sought 20

A75

ii

TABLE OF AUTHORITIES

TITLE PAGE
4 a by. ene e ee are 8
MEMORANDUM OF CONDITIONS STATED

BY BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT........... 18
SS SSS c Ol kk : : a 4 a or =
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woe

their designees, capable of
developing effective area wide
waste treatment management plans
for such area. The Governo: may in
the same manner at any later time
identify any additional area (or
modify an existing area) for which
he determines area wide waste
treatment management to be appro-
priate, designate the boundries
of such area, and designate an
organization capable of developing
effective area wide waste treatment
management plans for such area.

Further in this act in Section 208(b)2(F)

"a process to (i) identify, if
appropriate, agriculturally and
Silviculturally related non-point
sources of pollution, return flows
from irrigated agriculture, and
their cumulative effects, including
runoff from manure disposal areas,
and from land used for livestock
and crop production, and (ii) set
forth procedures and methods
(including land use requirements)
to control to the extent feasible
such sources:"

Pollution only within an area defined
under section 208 (a) (2).

In Section 502 General provisions
for the carrying out of this federal act
states sec. 502(14)

“ The term ‘point source’
means any discernable,

confined and discrete convey-
A90

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via)

hee ne

im Hy

"The Department (environmental)
shall delegate, to each county or
city which so requests, other than
a county which NRS 244A.571 and
244A.573 apply or a city within
such a county, the administration
of the department's control of
diffuse sources, if the director
finds that the county or city has
the necessary money and staff

to administer the program effec-
tively. If such a delegation is
made both to a county an toa city
within it, the city has authority
within its corporate limits and the
county has authority outside those
limits.

This is consistent with Federal law
requiring proven expertise of the adminis-
trators of. the program to insure its
proper application. Failure to do so would
jeopardize federal grants.

a unclear whether Washoe
County has acquired this authority.
Certification to administer this program
has been requested by Bator, but never
supplied. Clearly From the letter attached
to petitioner's Petition for Writ of
Mandamus "Exhibit A" the Health Department
has never been given jurisdiction ‘to

A100

Administer the National Pollution Dis-
charge Elimination System permits program.
Their lack of familiarity with the
REGULATIONS FOR CONTROL OF WATER POLLUTION
FROM DIFFUSE SOURCES, petitioners exhibit
"D", would indicate they have not applied
for and been granted this authority.
Petitioner's Exhibit "2" is a publication
put out by the U.S. Department of Agri-
culture Demonstrating the techniques to
use, consistent with state regulations, to
determine water pollution from non-point
or diffuse sources.

The final Claim presented by the
County Council that Bator's facility is an
aqua-cultural facility must be refuted.
Under the NAC Chapter 445.074 Aqua-cul-
tural facilities are defined;

"Aquatic animal production

facility" defined. "Aquatic

animal production facility" means a

hatchery, fish farm or other

facility which contains, grows or

holds:

1.Fisn or other aquatic animals in

ponds, raceways or other similar
A101

structures for purposes of produc-
tion and from which there isa
discharge on any 30 days or more
per year, but does not include:
(a)Closed ponds which discharge
only during periods of excess
runoff; or

(b)Facilities which produce less
than 20,000 pounds of aquatic
animals per year.

2.Any Species of fish or other
animal life (other than carp (
Cyprinum carpio ), goldfish (Carra-
Sius auratus) or brown trout (Salmo
Trutta)) non-native to the United
States as defined in "Special
Publication No. 6" of the American
Fisheries Society entitled "A List
of Common and Scientific Names of
Fishes from the United States and
Canada" and from which there is a
discharge at any time.

Clearly Bator is not required under
this statue to acquire a discharge permit
either as he will never have any dis-
charge.

To clarify why a fish hatchery
would need a discharge permit it is
important to understand how they operate.
Fish require massive amounts of water for
their gill to work. This massive amount of
water is pumped most commonly from a well

in Nevada, but in other states taken from
A102

i ie i eo a a

=>

‘
Whee:

Py

= ce

- > a
Se —yow

- = u +
= _ ; ; | ; 7
——— — ; .
ee ee

a

a river, stream or creek depending
upon water quality and quantity, and run
through raceways in which the fish swim.
There is very little consumptive use prior
to discharge of this water. Most of this
water is returned to adjacent surface
waters. See State document LAND APPLICA-
TION OF WASTE WATER IN NEVADA page 123. A
publication of the State of Nevada
Department Of Conservation and Natural
Resources Division of Water Planning.

Bator's Gators have lungs and no
water will be discharged to surface water
of the state of Nevada. EVER.

Having refuted all the of Counties
contentions with the law Bator now argues
the issue of jurisdiction as described in
the Washoe county code Chapter 100.
Section 303(a) states;

"The application, plans and

specifications and other data filed

by an applicant for permit shall be
reviewed by other departments of
this jurisdictior to verify

compliance with any applicable laws
A103

a
yy

a as ng se a

TO ea see

under their jurisdiction....."

Through this brief the appellant
has clearly and repeatedly demonstrated
that the Washoe County, and the Washoe
County Health Department have no jurisdic-
tion to deal with the laws they are
attempting to compel petitioner to
follow as they fall outside of their area
of expertise. The Washoe County Building
Department has a responsibility to the
Applicant to know the limits of the
authority vested in the departments of
government to which he is to submit plans
for approval. In the instance before this
court today Petitioner has repeatedly
informed the Building Official of the lack
of jurisdiction of the Washoe County
Health Department. This same building
official had a responsibility to applicant
to submit to his counsel Bator's allega-
tions. it is the responsibility of
Building Departments counsel to verify

A104

law; not some low level administra-
tive county employees in the persons of
Douglas Coulter and Carl Cahill and Mike
Harper.
ARGUMENT II

The second basis for review of this
case by the Nevada Supreme Court is the
lack of impartiality of Judge Brent
Adams. The Judges conduct in the court
room to the petitioner was clearly
biased. Petitioner believes it was the
responsibility of the respondent to show
why petitioners permit has been denied.

Upon submission of respondents
answer to petitioners writ and pleading in
court explaining why petitioners building
permits are being denied, petitioner
refuted the claims of respondent. Judge
Adams actions were to build the case of
the respondent until he, Judge Adams, felt
comfortable denying petitioner's Writ.

From the opening moments of the

A105

hearing the Judge lead the respondent and
badgered the petitioner (see Page 25 line
17,18, and page 48 line 8). The answer
submitted by the District Attorney's
office to the petitioner was late as noted
on the stamp of the clerk of the court as
well as grossly inaccurate. Petitioner
feeling secure in his ability to refute
any argument the D.A. could present did
not then nor now object. It did however
contain misstatements of fact. Petitioner
had clearly been before the County Board
of Adjustment the minutes were presented
as "exhibit 1".

Regarding comments made about the
health department and verification of
water rights respondents "exhibit A" if
Judge Adams believes that it is within the
authority of the District Health depart-
ment to verify water rights as he so
indicated in the hearing he obviously does
not understand the manner in which our

A106

government is organized. We do have a
State Water Engineer. This is his respon-
sibility. If Bator were to violate the
water laws of the state of Nevada it would
be up to the state to charge him with a
crime.

If Judge Adams believes it is
within the authority of one Doug Coulter
to negate a judicial decision and the
findings of the County Board of Adjustment
he has no business sitting on the’ Bench.

In the opening moments of this
hearing Petitioner, Bator, surmising the
partiality of Judge Adams, and his unwil-
lingness to permit him to present his case
Bator entered into the record the neces-
sary laws to have this issue decided by
this court, concededly in a very disorgan-
ized fashion . Given the obvious prejud-
icial treatment of the court I did have a
tendency to speak rather rapidly.

In the transcripts of the day the

A107

respondent brought up issues' before the
court. These issues were clearly refuted
by the Petitioner, Appellant. Judge
Adams attempted to reduce the case to an
issue of Bator not exhausting his adminis-
trative remedies. No evidence was introdu-
ced to support this contention by respon-
dent whose response to Petitioners writ
was pure -cextbook. Judge Adams completely
disregards the evidence showing Bator had
been before the board of adjustment. On
page 21 of the transcripts Judge Adams
inquires "Wouldn't your time have been
spent these last several months addressing
these issues raised in the letter instead
of litigating the question of their
authority to send the letter?" He was
attempting to return Bator to the point he
was at months ago. In the interest of
brevity and efficiency the issue was
reduced to the controversy involved, which
the Judge refused to address (page thirty

A108

six of the transcript lines 19; his
summation proceeding line 19 being a gross
misstatement of the facts (see Exhibit #1)
and my contentions in court) and simply
reflects his unwillingness to even address
an issue which might have an adverse
effect on the self appointed authority of
the bureaucrats of Washoe county.

The transcripts reflect Judge Adams
was informed Bator had supplied informati-
on to the various branches of Washoe
county government and these contentions
were neither denied nor refuted by
Respondent, who would have been committing
perjury had such an allegation been made.
The facts are that Bator spent FOUR MONTHS
on a full time basis trying to get the
people in the health department, building
department, planning department and
district attorney's office not to listen
to Doug Coulter and Mike Harper and to
look at the law. But what has the law to

A109-

do with this issue anyway? (in reference
to the attitude of the administrators of
Washoe Counties Government).

The exchanges of the Judge to the
Petitioner were abrupt and curt. He
repeatedly attempted to mis-state the case
for the Petitioner and keep him _ from
presenting his case. Though the tran-
scripts reflect this to some extent I only
wish I could have video taped Judge Adams
conduct. It would clearly establish his
lack of judicial impartiality. In dealing
with respondent, Judge Adams asked if he
was done with his presentation. He never
showed petitioner the same courtesy; in
fact, as the record show he never permit- —
ted me the opportunity to effectively
present my case.(page 53 line 14 amongst
others. )

In closing ‘I would like point out
that Judge Adams made his ruling from the
bench. After having spent months investi-

A110

gating the law so that I might understand
it, I hardly perceive it possible for
anyone to make a decision without even

examining the evidence.

STATEMENT AND PRECISE RELIEF SOUGHT

As an agricultural user of the land
using common agricultural practices Bator
has been denied the use of his land,
his property, over a year of his life, and
equal protection of the law. Having
clearly shown that Washoe county is
incorrect in denying Petitioner (appel-
lant) his building permits Bator preys
before this court to vacate the district
courts judgement and compel the Washoe
County Building Department to issue the

long overdue building permits.

DATED this 12 day of March, 1990

Anthony J. Bator
Pro se
Alll

APPENDIX TO BRIEF;IN NEVADA SUPREME COURT
DATED: FEBRUARY 13, 1990

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF
NEVADA

CASE NO. 20862

ANTHONY J. BATOR JR.
Petitioner - Appellant
Vv.
WASHOE COUNTY BUILDING DEPARTMENT
Respondent - Appellee

WASHOE COUNTY
Real Party in Interest

td

On Appeal from the Second
Judicial District Court of
the State of Nevada in and
for the County of Washoe

BRIEF FOR THE APPELLANT, APPENDIX

ANTHONY J. BATOR JR.
Appellant, Pro se
1605 Ambassador Drive
Reno, Nevada 89523
(702) 747-3964

All2

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Docket Entries

Washoe County 208 Plan
Page IiI 20

Washoe County 208 Plan
Appendix B

Transcript - Hostility of Judge

Transcript - Ruling From Bench

Transcript - Failure to permit
presentation of Petitioners case
in a clear and concise manner

Petitioners original "Exhibit cC"

Judgement

All13

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Subject Where Originally Cited
Docket entries INDEX
Washoe County 208 Plan

Page III 20 CR-8 p.44
Washoe County 208 Plan

Appendix B CR-8 p.44
Transcript - Hostility of Judge CR-8 |
Transcript - Ruling from bench CR-8

Transcript - Failure to permit
presentation of petitioners case

in a clear and concise manner CR-8
Petitioners original "Exhibit Cc" CR-3
Judgement CR-9

A114

INDEX

DESCRIPTION*CV89-7653*PENCILED PAGE NUMBER

AFFIDAVIT

(Filed: Dec. 26,1989) 46 to 47

AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE
(Filed: Jan. 04,1990) 50

ALTERNATE WRIT OF MANDATE
(Filed: Jan. 04,1990) 49

ANSWER
(Filed: Jan. 25,1990) 51

DESIGNATION OF RECORD
ON APPEAL
(Filed: Feb.08,1990) 91

JUDGEMENT
(Filed: Feb.07,1990) 81

MEMORANDUM OF POINTS

AND AUTHORITIES IN
OPPOSITION TO PETITIONER'S
APPLICATION FOR WRIT OF
MANDAMUS -

(Filed: Jan 25,1990) 56

NOTICE OF APPEAL
(Filed: Feb. 08,1990) 390

NOTICE OF ENTRY OF
JUDGEMENT
(Filed: Feb 07,1990) 84

ORDER DIRECTING ISSUANCE

OF ALTERNATE WRIT OF
MANDAMUS

(Filed: Jan 04,1990) 48

PETITION FOR A WRIT OF

MANDAMUS (WITH EXHIBITS

A,B,C AND D ATTACHED)
A115

to

to

to

to

55

92

83

76

89

;
a
L
,
i)
\-
t
]
:

(Filed:Dec 26,1989) i to 45

PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBIT 1
(ADMITTED JAN.25,1990)
(Filed: ) 93 te iis

PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBIT 2
(ADMITTED JAN.25,1990)
(Filed: ) 114 to 184

PROOF OF SERVICE
(Filed: Feb.08, 1990) 93 to 94

TRANSCRIPT OF COURT OPINION
HELD JANUARY 25,1990 ~
(Filed:Feb 05,1990) 77 to 80

A116

CR-1 PETITION FOR WRIT OF MANDAMUS
(WITH EXHIBITS A,B,C AND D
ATTACHED)

CR-2 AFFIDAVIT

CR-3 ORDER DIRECTING ISSUANCE OF
ALTERNATE WRIT

CR-4 ALTERNATE WRIT OF MANDATE

CR-5 AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE

CR-6 ANSWER

CR-7 MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHOR-
ITIES IN OPPOSITION TO PETITIONER'S
APPLICATION FOR WRIT OF MANDAMUS

CR-8 TRANSCRIPT OF COURT OPINION HELD
JANUARY 25,1990

CR-9 JUDGEMENT

CR-10 NOTICE OF ENTRY OF JUDGEMENT

CR-11 NOTICE OF APPEAL

CR-12 DESIGNATION OF RECORD OF APPEAL

CR-13 PROOF OF SERVICE

CR-14 PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBIT # 1

CR-15 PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBIT # 2

A117

bad

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LAKE

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TRUCKEE
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Ailg

NOVEMBER 6, 1978
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
REGION IX
215 Fremont Street
San Francisco, Ca. 94105
Bernard Gulla
Chairman
Washoe Council of Governments
2525 Terminal Way
Reno, NV 89502
Dear Mr. Gulla:
Congratulations on reaching a major
milestone in the planning process’ for
water quality in Washoe County. I am
pleased to inform you that the Environmen-
tal Protection Agency ~is approving
the Water Quality Management Plan prepared
by the Washoe Council of Governments
(W-COG), subject to the enclosed condi-
tions.
EPA recognizes and appreciates the support
given by local elected officials to the
208 planning process. The efforts of
those officials, the citizen and technical

advisory committees, and W-COG staff have

produced a plan which addresses the
A119

control of non-point sources of water
pollution in the Truckee River. Although
the plan does not include all the elements
of 208 planning, it does contain sound
technical and institutional decisions on
areawide water quality management.

Our conditions of approval are based on
the requirements of the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972,
Part 130 and 131 regulations, and the
W-COG work plan as amended in September,
1977. As the continuing process success-
fully meets the approval conditions, full

EPA approval will be forthcoming.

It is our pleasure to continue to work
together on water quality management

planning in Washoe County.

Sincerely,

Original signed by:
Sheila M. Prindiville
FOR

Paul De Falco, Jr.
Regional Administrator

A120

44

CONDITIONS OF EPA APPROVAL OF THE WASHOE

COUNCIL OF GOVERNMENT'S 208 WATER QUALITY

MANAGEMENT PLAN

l. sec. 131.11 (a.1)/ Sub-task 2.1. The
plan shall note that a large scale map
delineating the approved designated and
non-designated areawide planning areas has
been prepared and is available for public
review at the W-COG office. Time period

for submittal: December 15, 1978

Ze sec. 131.11(a)(2). The Plan shall
identify those areas in which facilities
planning has been deemed necessary, after
consultation with sewage management
agencies and the Division of Environmental
Protection. Time period for submittal:

December 15, 1978

3. sec. 131.11 (c)(1). The Plan shall
include an inventory and ranking of
municipal dischargers to be used by DEP in
the development in the State's project

Al21

<<

priority list. Time period for submittal:
December 15, 1978

4. sec. 131.11 (c)(3)/sub task 4.1. The
Plan must include population projection
for a 20 year planning period. Time period
for submittal: December 15, 1978

5. sec. 131.11 (¢c)(5)/sub task 4.1. The

Plan shall indicate when the projected
land use plan developed by the Regional
Planning Commission was adopted by the
appropriate governing bodies. Time period
for submittal: December 15, 1978

6. sec. 131.11(da)(j).

a. The Plan shall include an assessment of
water quality problems caused by categor-
ies of nonpoint sources of pollutants
other than agricultural return flows and
urban stormwater runoffs. Time period
submittal: To be agreed upon in workplans
of the continuing planning process.

b. Identification and evaluation of
control needs for additional nonpoint

Al22

sources will also be included in the 208

plan. Time period for submittal: To be
agreed upon in workplans of the continuing
planning process.

7. sec.131.11l(e). Given the results of the
ongoing water quality study on the Lower
Truckee, and the JWPCP expansion/upgrading
facilities plan and EIS, the Plan shall
recommend revisions to water quality
standards downstream of Vista. Time period
for submittal: To be agreed upon in
workplans of the continuing planning

process.

8. sec.131.11(f£,9,h.i1,k,m). The plan shall
include total maximum daily loads, point
source load allocations, municipal waste
treatment needs, residual waste control
needs, and target abatement needs. These
elements, which were excluded from the
initial planning effort by mutual agree-
ment by W-COG, DEP,EPA, must be addressed
in the future continuing planning process.

A123

ta ieteataeele

Time period for submittal: To be agreed

upon in workplans in the continuing
planning process.

9. sec.131.11(n)(2)/sub task 5.4. The Plan
shall include those mechanisms necessary
for implementing selected nonpoint source
controls, including drafts of ordinances
for local street sweeping, anti-litter,
parking, and drainage control. In addi-
tion, the Plan shall contain a financial
plan and time schedule for adopting and
implementing these ordinances. Time period

for submittal: December 15, 1978

10. sec.131(0)/sub-task 5.3

a. The Plan shall document that the three
political entities accept the various
pollution management responsibilities the
have been assigned. Time period for
submittal: December 15,1978

b. The Plan shall reference the decision
to create a Department of Regional

Planning of Washoe County and shall
A124

schedule a date for the Department to

become operational. Time period for
submittal: December 15, 1978

ll. With regard to the status of the Plan
relative to the requirements of 40 CFR

131.11, EPA makes this finding:

a. Requirements which have been met, or
conditionally met: a; c(2), (4); e; 1; n;
O; Pp.

b. Requirements which have been addressed,
but may require more detailed considera-
tion, or may necessitate future changes as
a result of changing and the need to
further consider environmental impacts:
b(2), (2)3 © C2), (3)e Ube Ge 3;

c. Requirements which have not been met f;

Gs he 23 Ee @.

12. Task 1, Goals Definition: Integration
of air and water quality planning to
maximum extent possible is stated asa

priority need inthe W-COG work plan. In

A125

fulfiliment of this need, future 208
planning shall reflect coordination of
Gemographic and land use data as well as
integration of water pollution control
measures and strategies with those of the
Truckee Meadows Air Quality Implementation

Plan.

A126

MR. BATOR: It says, Clause 4: "Agricultur-
al activity conducted on farmland consis-
tent with good agricultural practice and
established before surrounding nonagr:icul-
tural activities is not a public nuisance
unless it has a substantial adverse effect
on the public health or safety. It is
presumed that an agricultural activity
which does not violate a federal, state
or local law, ordinance, or regulation
constitutes good agricultural practice."
In the letter that---

THE COURT: Now, what's the argument that
that section you just quoted precludes the
Washoe County Health Division from making
this review under Section 303 of the
building code? Is it your argument that
under that statute, only the Department of
Agriculture may conduct such a review?

MR. BATOR: I'm no different that any other
agricultural applier of any place in the
United States, your Honor. I am no

Al27

different than anybody else. As indicated
to me that they intended to stop me from
doing this. In the letter dated October
25th, it says “under federal, state, and
local regulations." The don't exist,
your Honor. I've asked repeatedly since
April of last year for those regulations,
but they don't exist.

THE COURT: Let's go back to 202.450,
Subsection 4. Doesn't NRS 202.450 define

the crime of public nuisance? isn't

A128

MR. BATOR: There's no basis in the iaw for
them. They are making arbitrary decisions
to make me spend money that are absolutely
unfounded.

THE COURT: Do you have any authority other
than 202.450 that the Health district may
not conduct the review?

MR BATOR: Well, the whole thing amounts
down to the environmental protection laws
and under a letter that was introduced,
the process which the Health Department
which is supposed to go through to gain
control was never gone through and I'm
prepared to cite those citations if you
like.

THE COURT: All right. Is this about
discharge?

MR. BATOR: This is about discharge, your
Honor. You see, the issue that's involved
is that the County contends I am infring-
ing upon the public right to clean water.
THE COURT: No. The county contends--at

A129

least by virtue of the record of this
case--that there must be an opportunity
for the responsible health authorities,
which are the Health District and, for
certain purposes, the State Division of
Environmental Protection to conduct a
review of this project for health
purposes. That's what the basis is. There
is nothing in this record, in the court
filings or in the record of the other
action to be a threat to think the Health
Authority or the Building Department is

saying to you, "This is a bad project" or

"This is a project that won't be approved".

it's an appropriate example would be to
have a rendering plant, something that
involved animals wants to move to town and
wants to build a facility. There's no
reason to think that they are going to
commit any crime or conduct an activity
that constitutes a public nuisance.

Don't you think that under. the
Building Code and the statutes we discus-
sed, the Health District is not only
empowered and authorized, but is acting
very reasonably in the interest of
public health if the conduct a review of
that project? 7
MR. BATOR: Your Honor, if I bought a piece
of property andI had cows defecating on
the ground and spread it around on the
pasture, it would be no different. They
are attempting to use laws--

THE COURT: I'm not talking about those
laws, I'm talking about the statutes. What

about the authority under this statute in

Al31

the Building Code that was adopted under
the County Code? I'm talking about a

review.

You challenged in this proceeding
the authority of the health District to
conduct a review. Your position from your
pleadings is that you are entitled now to
building permit, this Court should use its
extraordinary powers to enforce this writ

to issue you a permit; isn't that your

contention?

that was proposing this operation, but
it's only one side of the coin. I don't
know what the Health District might have
to say about it and the whole position of
the County here today is: Give the Health
District an opportunity to make _ the
review, render their decision and based
thereon, the Building Department will
render its decision and then either a
court or the Board of Adjustment can have
that record to conduct further proceed-
ings.

MR. BATOR: Your Honor--

THE COURT: I can't sit here and essential-
ly short circuit the entire review process
and find as a matter of law that what you
told me about described here constitutes a
point source or non-point source. That's
what we have these entities who have
expertise to make these sort of judge-
ments.

MR BATOR: Yes, your donor. That was

A133

covered in the Board Of Adjustment hearing
back in May. Ron Young, who is the
Administrator Processor of that hearing
agreed with me, I didn't need a srecial
use permit. But the turned it over to the
County Counsel and they turned around an
said I did.

THE COURT: And you only needed a special
use permit?

MR BATOR: The counsel contended in the

special use permit I needed a discharge

permit from the State

the jurisdiction of the State Division of
Environmental Protection were referred to
that division, also, for review.

It is not clear to me whether the
project envisioned by the building permit
application constitutes a point source or
a diffuse source: but, because that is so,
I am certainly unable to find that
petitioner has, by clear evidence,
demonstrated that neither the State
Division of Environmental Protection or
the Washoe County Health District do not
have jurisdiction to conduct this review.

Therefore, I am unwilling to issue
the Writ to preclude the review from going
forward. I find that the Washoe County
District Health Department does have
jurisdiction under NRS 439.410 to conduct
a review consistent with their jurisdic-
tion obligation and authority as to public
health matters in this county.

The court does not agree with the

A135

petitioner's analysis that just because a
project proposed in a building permit
application may not constitute a public
nuisance as defined in NRS 202.450, it
therefore follows that the Health District
and/or the State Division of Environmental
Protection is without jurisdiction to
conduct a review. Therefore, the petition
is hereby denied.

Mr. Nash, would you prepare a

written order consistent with this Court's

order today?

A136

days or more per year.

Then it has some exceptions which
includes enclosed ponds which discharge
only during periods of excess runoffs or,
B, facilities that produce less that
20,000 pounds of aquatic animals per year.
I don't think this production facility
fits within the exceptions of that
definition. Apparently it is the position
of the State Division of Environmental
Protection it does not either.

THE COURT: Is there any further
authority that eliminates the definition
of the term "aquatic animals"?

MR. NASH: That's the only thing I
have found in the Nevada Administrative
codes.

(Court Opinion previously transcribed.)

MR. BATOR: Your honor, I didn't get
tc finish presenting my case. I can show
clearly in the statute that I don't need a
discharge permit. %

A137

THE COURT: Well, you have discussed
the statutes at length Mr. Bator. I have
reviewed the authorities and this hearing
is concluded. Thank you.

(Proceedings concluded)

A138

DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION AND NATURAL
RESOURCES

DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
201 South fall Street

Carson City, Nevada 89710

December 19, 1989

Tony Bator

1605 Ambassador Dr.

Reno, NV 89502

Dear Mr. Bator

In response to your inquiry, the
federal Environmental Protection Agency
has delegated administration of the
National Pollution Discharge Elimination
System permits program to the Nevada
Division of Environmental Protection. This
responsibility has not been re-delegated
to any other state of local agency.

I hope that this information
adequately responds to your question.
Sincerely,

Richard E. Reavis

Chief, Permits and Compliance
RER/srb:1

A139

JUDGEMENT DEPARTMENT 6 CV89-7653

DATED FEBRUARY 7, 1990

IN THE SECOND JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT OF
THE STATE OF NEVADA IN AND FOR THE COUNTY

OF WASHOE

ANTHONY J. BATOR JUR.,
Petitioner, JUDGEMENT
vs.

WASHOE COUNTY BUILDING DEPT.,
Respondent,

WASHOE COUNTY
Real Party in Interest

This matter having come on regular-
ly for hearing on January 25, 1990,
Petitioner, Anthony Js Bator, JE es
appearing in proper person and Russell S.
Nash, Jr., Deputy Washoe County District
Attorney, appearing as counsel for the
Respondents, and the Court having reviewed
the Petitioner's Points and Authorities in
support of his Application for Writ of

Mandamus and the Respondents' Points and
A140

Authorities in opposition thereto, and
having heard the oral arguments of
Petitioner and Counsel and being fully
‘advised in the premises, the Court finds
the following facts and states the
following conclusions of law:

The purpose of the mandamus
provisions of our law is to provide an
extraordinary remedy under circumstances
in which it is clear that the remedy is
warranted. The writ of mandamus should be
resorted to only when the usual and
ordinary remedies fail to afford adequate
relief and where, otherwise, there would
be a failure of justice. Mandamus will not
apply unless a clear legal right to the
remedy is shown.

The burden of establishing a right
to the remedy is imposed by law upon the
Petitioner. The availability of an
alternate remedy or the failure to
demonstrate the clear right to the

A141

mandamus compels denial of the writ.

The Uniform Building Code of 1985,
as adopted by reference through the Washoe
County Code, Section 100.010, plainly
authorizes the Building Department and the
appropriate "building official” in that
department to have plans pursuant toa
building permit application reviewed by
other departments, as appropriate,
to determine if they conform with the
requirements not only of the Washoe County
Code and the Uniform Building Code, but
other pertinent laws and ordinances. In
this case, the Washoe County Health
District was requested by the Building
Department to review Petitioner's plans.
In addition, certain matters under
the jurisdiction of the State Division of
Environmental Protection were referred to
that division for review.

Petitioner has not demonstrated, by-
clear and convincing evidence, that the

Ai42

State Division of Environmental Protection
and the Washoe County Health District are
without jurisdiction to conduct this
review.

The Washoe County District Health
Department has jurisdiction under NRS
439.410 to conduct a review consistent
with its obligation and authority as to
public health matters in this county.

The Court does not agree with the
Petitioner's analysis that because a
project proposed in a building permit
application may not constitute a public
nuisance as defined in NRS 202.450,
it therefore follows that the Health
District and the State Division of
Environmental Protection are without
jurisdiction to conduct a review.
THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED AND
ADJUDGED:

he That the Peremptory Writ of
Mandamus applied for is herein denied;

A143

2. That the Alternative Writ of

Mandamus granted herein is discharged.
DATED this 7th day of February,

1990.

District Judge

A144

ORDER DISMISSING APPEAL

Dated: October 29,1990

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF

NEVADA
ANTHONY J. BATOR NO. 20862
Appellant,

vs.

WASHOE COUNTY BUILDING DEPARTMENT
AND WASHOE COUNTY
Respondent.

ORDER DISMISSING APPEAL

This is a proper person appeal from
an order of the district court denying
appellant's petition for a writ of
mandamus.

Appellant contends that the
district court erred in denying his
petition. This contention is without
merit. The district court correctly found
that appellant did not carry his burden of
proving that the Building Department had a
present duty to issue him a permit
notwithstanding the objections of the

District Health Department. Further, in
A145

light of the remedy available to appellant
in the ordinary course of the law if the
Building Department erroneously denies him
a building permit, see NRS 278.310, the
extraordinary remedy of mandamus is not
available to appellant. See NRS 34.170.
Thus, the district court did not err in
deny in denying appellant's petition
below.

Having reviewed the record on
appeal, and for the reasons’ set forth
above, we conclude that appellant cannot
demonstrate error in this appeal, and that
briefing and oral argument are unwar-
ranted. See Luckett v. Warden, 91 Nev.
681, 682, 541 P.2d 910, 911 (1975), cert.
denied 423 U.S. 1077 (1976). Accordingly,
we

ORDER this appeal dismissed. (1)

Young

A146

Springer

» Be
Mowbray

» We
Rose

cc. Hon. Brent T. Adams, District Judge
Hon. Mills Lane, District Attorney
Anthony J. Bator
Judy Bailey, Clerk

(1) In light of our disposition of this
case we deny as moot appellant's motion to
proceed without an attorney.

MOTION TO RECONSIDER THE ORDER DISMISSING
APPEAL
DATED: November 6, 1990.
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF
NEVADA
ANTHONY J. BATOR,
Appellant,
vs.
WASHOE COUNTY BUILDING DEPARTMENT
AND WASHOE COUNTY
Respondent.
MOTION TO RECONSIDER THE ORDER DISMISSING
APPEAL

COMES NOW Anthony J. Bator and
requests the court to examine the proceed-
ings in the above case as it is obvious
this has not been done.

This court cites NRS 34.170 and NRS
278.310 as a basis for denial of suit. Mr.
Bator has been before the board of
adjustment with this issue, specifically
the issue of a discharge permit. The board

held with the district health department,

A148

that a discharge permit was required. We

are at a stand-off and require

this to be adjudicated. IF the court finds
that Mr. Nash's comment's prevail, that
this subject was not part of the agenda
before the board of adjustment I will
promptly go to the criminal division of
the district Attorney's office and swear
out a complaint for perjury. In my claims
at the trail I stated and restated that it
was the position of the board that I need
a discharge permit. This position has not
changed even after having visited and
discussed the subject with my county
commissioner.

This is the issue of the suit. With
the law that was introduced before Judge
Adams Mr. Bator proves he is not required
to obtain a discharge permit. Having made
his decision from the bench without even
having read the laws introduced by
petitioner, Bator, his decision is

A149

unwarranted.

In reviewing the action. Judge
Adams ordered the Washoe County Building
Department to show cause as to why Mr.
Bator's Building Permits were being
denied. In court Rusty Nash, cttorney
for the Washoe County Building Department
made two allegations. First, that Peti-
tioner to the court had not exhausted his
administrative remedies by appearing
before the Washoe County Board of Adjust-
ment. This had been done. It was the
position of the board that Bator was
required to obtain a discharge permit.
This is the second allegation made by the
Washoe County Building Department in court
and the issue of our dispute. This was not
made clear inthe courtroom before Judge
Adams because of his misconduct. The
county contends that Bator is required to
have a United States NATIONAL POLLUTION

DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM PERMIT. Other

A150

ee ee ae

a is

- a

than this issue Bator is in compliance
with all requirements as stated at the
trail by Oris Corbridge head of the Washoe
County Building Department. The Washoe
County Health Department claims to have
jurisdiction to administer this system
of discharge permits. The law says
otherwise. Introduced in evidence was a
letter from the state director of the
system that clearly states they do not.
The law says that you must apply for
this authority and participate in an
education system to administer this body
of law. The washoe county health depart-
ment has not done this. If they had they
would have read the law, been aware that
the Appellant is located outside of a
section 208 area under the water pollution
control act of 1972 and later amended in
1977 and entitled the Clean Water Act of
1977. They would also be aware of the
intent of the law and adjudicated history

A151

of the law regarding the fact that it
applies to surface waters or injections of
pollutants through wells. Neither of
which Bator will ever do. They would also
be aware that the Clean Water Act spec-
ifically states that no agricultural user
of the land can be compelled to acquire a
discharge permit. Bator has a court order
declaring him to be an agricultural user
of the land. All of these laws were
introduced at the hearing before Brent
Adams but because of his arrogance and
failure to conduct himself in an honorable
manner (i.e. impartial) I was not permit-
ted to sum up my argument in a concise
clear manner and present my issue clearly.
The tone of the hearing was set by
Judge Adams and issues not introduced by
either party to the action were argued as
a result of introduction by Judge Adams.
My Brief before this court does sum up my

argument with the laws introduced at the

A152

Se ae a a a. ee ee

i

hearing. You dismiss my appeal without
briefing or oral argument which clearly
indicates you have not reviewed the law or
my issues. I am correct. In order to
appeal my case to the U.S. Supreme Court I
must give you the opportunity to recon-

sider your dismissal. This is it.

DATED 11-6-90

Anthony J. Bator
Pro se

A153

ORDER
Filed: December 18, 1990

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF
NEVADA

ANTHONY J. BATOR, No. 20862

Appellant,
vs.

WASHOE COUNTY BUILDING DEPARTMENT
AND WASHOE COUNTY,

Respondent.

ORDER
This is a proper person appeal from
an order of the district court denying
appellant's petition for a writ of
mandamus. On October 29, 1990, this court
dismissed this appeal. On November
6,1990, appellant submitted for filing a
motion to reconsideration. Although we
have not granted appellant leave to
proceed in this matter in proper person,
we have considered appellant's motion.
Cause appearing, we deny the motion.

A154

It is so ORDERED.

Young

Steffen

Springer

Mowbray

Rose

A155

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/brief%3Amicro_IA40385009_1584%3A1. Public record. Not legal advice.
