# Petitioners Reply Brief — Coker v. Georgia

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URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/brief%3Amicro_IA40385004_0205%3A6

## Record

- **Collection:** Supreme Court brief
- **Document type:** Petitioners Reply Brief
- **Published:** January 1, 1977
- **Citation:** 433 U.S. 584

## Text

} MICHAEL NODAK, JR. CLERK

IN THE

SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
October Term, 1976

No. 75-5444

EHRLICH ANTHONY COKER,

Petitioner,
-V.-
STATE OF GEORGIA,

Respondent.

ON WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO THE SUPREME COURT OF GEORGIA

REPLY BRIEF FOR PETITIONER

E. KONTZ BENNETT, JR. JACK GREENBERG
DENNIS J. STRICKLAND, SR. JAMES M. NABRIT, III
Office of the Public LYNN WALKER
Defender PEGGY C. DAVIS
Ware County Courthouse . DAVID E. KENDALL
Waycross, Georgia 31501 LINDA GREENE
Suite 2030

10 Columbus Circle

New York, New York 10019

ANTHONY G. AMSTERDAM
Stanford University
Law School

Stanford, California 94305

ATTORNEYS FOR PETITIONER

IN THE

SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
October Term, 1976

No. 75-5444

EHRLICH ANTHONY COKER,
Petitioner,
__
STATE OF GEORGIA,

Respondent.

ON WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO THE SUPREME COURT OF GEORGIA

REPLY BRIEF OF PETITIONER

The sole purpose of this Reply Brief is to update
three factual representations contained in the Brief for
Petitioner:

(1) Pages 38-42 note that six States had enacted
statutes in the wake of Furman v. Georgia, 408 U.S. 238
(1972), authorizing capital punishment for any rape-like
offense, and that two of these statutes (North Carolina's
and Louisiana's) had been effectively invalidated by this
Court's decisions in Woodson v. North eadesinn, 49 L.Ed.2d

944 (1976), and Roberts v. Louisiana, 49 L.Ed.2d 974 (1976).

The Tennessee statute has since been invalidated under

Woodson and Roberts, see Collins v. State, Tenn. Sup. Ct.,

No. 63 (Hamblen Crim.) (Jan. 24, 1977), with the result that

only three American jurisdictions now provide the death

. penalty for any sex offense not resulting in the death of

the victim: Georgia, for rape; and Mississippi and Florida,
for certain rapes of young children. Not one of the new
capital punishment statutes enacted since July 2, 1976, has

Y/
authorized the death penalty for any kind of rape.

1/ 1976 Okla. Sess. Laws, c. 1, p. 627 (First Extraord.
Sess.) (July 23, 1976); La. Acts 1976, No. 316 (Aug. 1, 1976),
La. Acts 1976 No. 694 (Aug. 2, 1976); 1976 Ky. Acts, c. 15
(Extraord. Sess.) (Dec. 22, 1976); 1977 Wyo. Sess. Laws, c.
122 (Feb. 28, 1977). In three other States, death penalty
legislation has passed both Houses of the Legislature and
awaits gubernatorial action; in none of these bills has the
death penalty been authorized for any kind of sex offense
not resulting in the death of the victim: N.J. S.B. 639
(passed Senate, Jan. 11, 1977; passed Assembly, Jan. 3l,
1977) (1977 Sess.); Va. H.B. 1329 (passed House of Delegates,
Feb. 10, 1977; passed Senate, Mar. 3, 1977) (1977 Assembly
Sess.); Md. S.B. 106 (passed Senate, Feb. 25, 1977), Md. H.B.
785 (favorable report, House of Delegates, Mar. ll, 1977)
(1977 Sess.).

(2) Page 43 and n.41 state that there are presently
five persons in the United States on death row for rape-like
offenses. The Supreme Court of Florida has since set aside
the sentences of two persons condemned in that State for

sexual battery of a child. See Purdy v. State, Fla. Sup. Ct.

No. 47074 (Feb. 3, 1977); Huckaby v. State, Fla. Sup. Ct. No.

47736 (Feb. 17, 1977). Three other death sentences for rape-

like offenses have come to our attention: State of Georgia v.

Donald Boyer, Chatham County (Ga.) Super. Ct. No. 23816 (death sentence
for rape imposed Dec. 18, 1975); State of Georgia v. Willie James
Hughes, Burke County (Ga.) Super.Ct. No. 1330 (death sentence for

rape imposed Dec. 1, 1976); State of Florida v. William Horace

Shue, Jr., Circuit Ct. for the Fifth Jud. Dist. in and for

Marion County (Fla.) No. 75-508 (death sentence for sexual
battery imposed Feb. 7, 1977; jury's advisory verdict had
recommended life imprisonment). Petitioner therefore now appears
to be one of six persons in this country now under sentence

2/

of death for such an offense.

2/ This group consists of petitioner, Messrs. Boyer, Hughes,
and Shue, supra; John Wallace Eberheart, No. 74-5174 (pending
in this Court on petition for certiorari); and John Wesley
Hooks, No. 74-5954 (pending in this Court on petition for
certiorari). See Brief for Petitioner at 43 n.4l, Brief for
Respondent at 20.

(3) Appendix B, at lb-3b, states that forty-two
reported rape cases arising under the 1973 capital punishment
statute have been reviewed by the Ceorgia Supreme Court. Since
the filing of the Brief for Petitioner, twenty-one more such
cases have been reported, none involving the imposition of the

3/
death penalty.

3/ Long v. State, 237 Ga. 110, 227 S.E.2d 22 (1976); Marks,
Head, Wright & Kemp v. State, 237 Ga. 277, 227 S.E.2d 334 (1976);

Hinton & Newman v. State, 237 Ga. 376, 228 S.E.2d 790 (1976);
Williams v. State, 237 Ga. 399, 228 S.E.2d 806 (1976); Williams

v. State, 237 Ga. 425, 228 S.E.2d 822 (1976); Young v. State,
237 Ga. 470, 228 S.E.2d 856 (1976); Harris v. State, 237 Ga. 522,

228 S.E.2d 897 (1976) (an unnamed codefendant was also convicted
but did not appea); Wilson v. State, 237 Ga. 657, 229 S.E.2d

424 (1976); Thomas v. State, 237 Ga. 690, 229 S.E.2d 458 (1976);

Byrd v. State, 237 Ga. 781, 229 S.E.2d 631 (1976); Miller v.
State, 237 Ga. 823, 229 S.E.2d 648 (1976); Dorris v. State,

237 Ga. 837, 229 S.E.2d 638 (1976); Glover v. State, _Ga.__,
230 S.E.2d 293 (1976); Bailey v. State, _Ga.__, 230 S.E.2d 31l

(1976); Scott & Light v. State, _Ga.__, 230 S.E.2d 857 (1976);
Tiller v. State, _Ga.__, 230 S.E.2d 874 (1976). Welch, Swain

& Harris v. State (see Brief for Petitioner at 45, 2b n.4b) has
been reported and appears at 237 Ga. 665, 229 S.E.2d 390 (1976).

Imposition of the death penalty for rape is

unconstitutionally excessive and therefore violates

the Eighth Amendment.

Respectfully submitted,

E. KONTZ BENNETT, JR.

DENNIS J. STRICKLAND, SR.
Office of the Public Defender
Ware County Courthouse
Waycross, Georgia 31501

JACK GREENBERG
JAMES M. NABRIT, III
LYNN WALKER
PEGGY C. DAVIS
DAVID E. KENDALL
LINDA GREENE
Suite 2030
10 Columbus Circle
New York, New York 10019

ANTHONY G. AMSTERDAM
Stanford University Law School
Stanford, California 94305

ATTORNEYS FOR PETITIONER

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/brief%3Amicro_IA40385004_0205%3A6. Public record. Not legal advice.
