# Petition — Chayes Virginia Corp. v. National Labor Relations Board

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## Record

- **Collection:** Supreme Court brief
- **Document type:** Petition
- **Published:** January 1, 1976
- **Citation:** 423 U.S. 1087

## Text

In The | WICHAEL RODAK, 42. 022K |

October Term, 1975

wot D-~ 745 |

CHAYES VIRGINIA CORP, A Wholly Owned

Subsidiary of BCC Industries, Inc.,
Petitioner (Respondent below)

—v3s.—

NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD,
Respondent (Petitioner below)

PETITION FOR A WRIT OF CERTIORARI
TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF
APPEALS FOR THE SEVENTH CIRCUIT

AND APPENDICES A, B, AND C

JOSEPH A. YOCUM
805 Union Federal Building
Evanaville, Indiana 47708

Attorney for Petitioner

KAHN, DEES, DONOVAN & KAHN
305 Union Federal Building
Evansville, Indiana 47708

Of Counsel

UNIGRAPHIC, INC.. 140! NORTH FARES AVENUE, EVANSVILLE, IND., PHONE 424-3660

INDEX
PAGE
SI IID sccitscnsicsicnuiccssbieieiniealiaceniphlieiialensisaigemaandaniadiie 2
EIT. sssuiniilideseecmesiceinesalecdainaavensiinianitenidiicsmminisiniaieaitin 2
ETE RET REET TT 2
Constitutional Provisions and
Se UIE .scciscusssnssinsciiabinihicineeniteeaesieniitiaibaininnaiinies 2
SII. /a Lamar Hotel, 140 NLRB 226, 229, enfd. 328 F. 2d 600
(C. A, 5), cert. denied 379 U.S, 817; Burnett Construction Com-
pany, 149 NLRB 1419, 1421, enfd. 350 F. 2d 57 (C. A, 10).

The Board, upon the basis of the foregoing facts and the
entire record, makes the following:

Conclusions of Law

1. Chayes Virginia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary
of BCC Industries, Inc. , is an employer engaged in commerce
within the meaning of Section 2(5) and (7) of the Act.

2. International Union of Electrical, Radio and Machine
Workers, a/w AFL--CIO--CLC, is a labor organization within
the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.

3. All production and maintenance employees of the Respon -
dent at its Evansville and Loogootee establishments, but exchiding

ee ee

15

all office clerical employees, all professional employees, all
guards and all supervisors as defined in the Act, constitute a
unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bargaining within
the meaning of Section 9(b) of the Act.

4. Since February 7, 1973, the above-named !abor organi-
zation has been and now is the certified and exclusive repre-
sentative of all employees in the aforesaid appropriate unit for
the purpose of collective bargaining within the meaning of Section
9(a) of the Act.

5. By refusing on or about February 14, 1973, and at all
times thereafter, to bargain collectively with the above-named
labor organization as the exclusive bargaining representative of
all the employees of Respondent in the appropriate unit, Respon-
dent has engaged in and is engaging in unfair labor practices
within the meaning of Section 8(a)(5) of the Act.

6. By the aforesaid refusal to bargain, Respondent has
interfered with, restrained, and coerced, and is interfering with,
restraining, and coercing, employees in the exercise of the rights
guaranteed to them in Section 7 of the Act, and thereby has en-
gaged in and is engaging in unfair labor practices within the
meaning of Section 8(a)(1) of the Act.

7. The aforesaid unfair labor practices are unfair labor
practices affecting commerce within the meaning of Section 2(6)
and (7) of the Act.

ORDER

Pursuant to Section 10(c) of the National Labor Relations
Act, as amended, the National Labor Relations Board hereby
orders that Respondent, Chayes Virginia Corporation, a wholly
owned subsidiary of BCC Industries, Inc., Evansville, Indiana,
its officers, agents, successors, and assigns, shall:

16

1. Cease and desist from:

(a) Refusing to bargain collectively concerning rates of
pay, wages, hours, and other terms and conditions of employ -
ment with International Union of Electrical, Radio and Machine
Workers, a/w AFL--CIO--CLC, as the exclusive bargaining
representative of its employees in the following appropriate
unit:

All production and maintenance employees of the

Respondent at its Evansville and Loogootee establishments,
but excluding all office clerical employees, all professional
employees, all guards and all supervisors as defined in the

Act.

(b) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the rights
guaranteed them in Section 7 of the Act.

2. Take the following affirmative action which the Board
finds will effectuate the policies of the Act:

(a) Upon request, bargain with the above-named labor
organization as the exclusive representative of all employees in

the aforesaid appropriate unit with respect to rates of pay, wages,

hours, and other terms and conditions of employment, and, if
an understanding is reached, embody such understanding ina
signed agreement.

(b) Post at its Evansville and Loogootee, Indiana, facil-

ities copies of the attached notice marked, "Appendix. "°/

57 in the event that this Order is enforced by a Judgment of

a United States Court of Appeals, the words in the notice
reading "POSTED BY ORDER OF THE NATIONAL LABOR
RELATIONS BOARD" shall read "POSTED PURSUANT TO
A JUDGMENT OF THE UNITED STATES COURT OF

eee ee

17

Copies of said notice, on forms provided by the Regional Director
for Region 25 after being duly signed by Respondent's repre -
sentative, shall be posted by Respondent immediately upon
receipt thereof, and be maintained by it for 60 consecutive days
thereafter, in conspicuous places, including all places where
notices to employees are customarily posted. Reasonable steps
shall be taken by Respondent to insure that said notices are not
altered, defaced, or covered by any other material.

(c) Notify the Regional Director for Region 25, in writing,
within 20 days from the date of this Order, what steps have been
taken to comply herewith.

Dated, Washington, D.C, , November 6, 1973.

Edward B. Miller, Chairman
John H. Fanning, Member
John A. Penello, Member

NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
(SEAL)

~- (Contimed) APPEALS ENFORCING AN ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD, "

18

APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES

Posted by Order of the
National Labor Relations Board
An Agency of the United States Government

WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain collectively concerning
rates of pay, wages, hours, and other terms and conditions of
employment with International Union of Electrical, Radio and
Machine Workers, a/w AFL--CIO--CLC, as the exclusive
representative of the employees in the bargaining unit described
below.

WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere with,
restrain, or coerce our employees in the exercise of the rights
guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.

WE WILL, upon request, bargain with the above -named
Union, as the exclusive representative of all employees in the
bargaining unit described below, with respect to rates of pay,
wages, hours, and other terms and conditions of employment,
and, if an understanding is reached, embody such understanding
in a signed agreement. The bargaining unit is:

All production and maintenance employees of the
Respondent at its Evansville and Loogootee establishments,
but excluding all office clerical employees, all profess-
ional employees, all guards and all supervisors as de -
fined in the Act.

CHAYES VIRGINIA CORPORATION
~ (Employer)

Dated By

(Representative) (Title)

19

This is an official notice and must not be defaced by anyone.

This notice nmst remain posted for 60 consecutive days
from the date of posting and must not be altered, defaced, or
covered by any other material.

Any questions concerning this notice or compliance with
its provisions may be directed to the Board's Office, 615 ISTA
Center, 150 West Market Street, Indianapolis, Indiana 46204,
Telephone 317 --633 --8921.

20

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
BEFORE THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
REGION TWENTY-FIVE

CHAYES VIRGINIA CORP., a wholly
owned subsidiary of BCC INDUSTRIES,
INC,

Employer
and Case No.

INTERNATIONAL UNION OF ELECTRICAL 3S-RC S188
RADIO AND MACHINE WORKERS, AFL-CIO-
CLC

Petitioner

SUPPLEMENTAL DECISION AND ORDER AND
~~ CERTIFICATION OF REPRESENTATIVE

Pursuant to a petition filed on October 2, 1972 and a Decision and
Direction of Election issued by the undersigned, an election was
conducted on December 14, 1972 among certain employecs "of
the above named Employer to determine whether they desire to
be represented by the Petitioner for the purpose of collective
bargaining. The Tally of Ballots served upon the parties at the
conchisions of the election shows the following results:
Approximate number of eligible

voters 80
Void ballots 1
Votes Cast for the Petitioner 34

t The appropriate unit was found to be: "All production
and maintenance employees of the Empioyer at its
Evansville and Loogoote, Indiana establishments:

BUT EXCLUDING all office clerical employees, ail
professional employees, all guards and all supervisors
as defined in the Act.

ot se tee 8 seeds

21

Votes Cast against the

Petitioner 31
Valid Votes counted 65
Challenged Ballots 1
Valid Votes Counted Plus

Challenged Ballots 66

The Challenged Ballot is not sufficient in mmmber to affect the
results of the election. On December 20, 1972, the Employer
filed timely Objections to the election. 2/ Pursuant to Section

102. 69 of the Rules and Regulations of the National Labor Rela-
tions Board an investigation of the issues raised by the Objections
was conducted under the direction and supervision of the under -
signed who after considering the results thereof, reports thereon
as follows:

THE OBJECTIONS?’

The Employer's Objections read as follows:

Comes now the Employer in the above case and files its
Cbjections to the Conduct of the Election and/or Conduct Affecting
Results of the Election held herein on the 14th day of December,
1972, as follows:

= All parties were requested to furnish and have furnished
various evidence in support of their respective positions
in regard to the Objections.

3/ Attached hereto as Exhibit 16-75 is Petitioner literature
distributed to employees anc as Exhibits 1-15, Employer
literature similarly distributed. All Exhibits issued on
or about the dates they bear. Set forth in parenthesis
after each Exhibit mmber is the mmber designation
assigned to them by the Employer and used in the Em-
ployer's Objections. (The Employer made no mmerica!
designation of Employer published literature)

22

That Petitioner, close in time to the date of the election
held herein, conducted an illegal polling of Employer's
employees, in that it asked them through a planned
telephone campaign how they were going to vote in the
election.

Petitioner engaged in an unlawful campaign of threats,
intimidation and coercion among Employer's employees
in that during the pre -election period it informed certain
employees of Employer that their jobs were in jeo-
pardy, and that if they failed to vote for the Petitioner
they would be laid off, and/or if the Union (Petitioner)
came in and they had not voted for Petitioner they
would lose their jobs because of their physical dis-
abilities.

Throughout its pre-election campaign at Employer the
Petitioner indicated to Employer's employees that were
it designated as their representative these employees
would automatically obtain substantial wage and fringe
benefit increases in excess of those allowed by federal
guidelines, thereby indicating that an automatic ex-
ception to the law would be made.

During the course of the pre-election campaign Peti-
tioner obtained without Employer's permission, certain
financial documents which were in turn misrepresented
in a series of handbills distributed shortly prior to the
election, to the effect that Employer was making in-
credible and unbelievable profits, ignoring certain other

aspects of the information it "had taken" from Employer,

which would have made the figures disclosed more
meaningful.

23

Throughout the course of the campaign and in a series
of handbills Petitioner indicated to Employer's em-
ployees that were they to designate Petitioner as their
representative they would not have to pay any form

of Union obligation until such time as the Petitioner
was designated as the employees’ bargaining repre-
sentative. This amounted to an unlawful inducement
to Employer's employees to designate Petitioner as
their representative.

In handbills distributed to Employer's employees, the
Petitioner indicated that as me..wers of a local of
Petitioner the employees retained complete control
over their own decisions, neglecting to inform these
employees that they have no right to strike without
approval of the International Union, as set forth in
Article XIV of the Constitution of Petitioner.

In a series of handbills attached hereto as exhibits 1
through 52 the Petitioner engaged in a campaign of
misrepresentations so extensive as to substantially
interfere with the Section 7 and 9 rights of Employer's
employees in that they could not make a well informed
choice of representative because these misrepresen-
tations related to substantial and material issues

of fact, among which are the following, as shown by
the handbills annexed hereto:

(a) Exhibit 2 is a misrepresentation of the law
and also indicates that Employer was stealing money
from its employees.
(b) Exhibit 4 indicates that all religious sects back

the Union, thereby interfering with the constitutional
rights of Employer's employees.

24

(c) Exhibit 9 indicates that Employer was illegally
discharging its employees.

(d) Exhibit 13, wherein Petitioner misrepresents
the profit obtained by Employer when it sells a dental
chair.

(e) Exhibit 23, wherein the Petitioner makes sub-
stantial misrepresentations about the boms available
to supervisory employees of Employer.

(f) Exhibit 25, wherein the Petitioner misrepre-
sents the position taken by Employer in the repre-
sentation matter involved in this case, in that it
indicates Employer was delaying an election. Also
see Exhibit 30 on this issue.

(g) Exhibits 28 and 29, which would indicate that
employees control their local, failing to mention the
fact that the International Union has a great deal of
control over local matters.

(h) Exhibit 34 shows Petitioner's unlawful fee
waiver.

(i) Exhibit 38, in which Petitioner misrepresents
Employer's profit position as it relates to some of
the largest corporations in the United States. Also
see Exhibits 39 through 41.

(j) Exhibit 43, wherein the Petitioner states that

Employers cannot do anything with respect to economic

benefits during a Union campaign.

(k) Exhibit 45, falsely indicating to Employer's
employees that all religious and famous Americans
support the Union and inferring that the federal
government supports the Union.

ee ee

25

(1) Exhibit 52, which Employer believes was not in
fact prepared by LU. E. members at Indian Industries,
by by a representative of Petitioner.

8. The 52 handbills attached hereto, when fairly read, would
indicate that Petitioner stepped out of bounds during this
election and that when combined with the activity referred
to in the Objections set cut above, clearly indicate the
lack of the atmosphere necessary to reasoned employee
choices. The above-mentioned conduct, the conduct
contained in this objection, and other conduct clearly
shows that the election held herein should be set aside.

9. WHEREFORE, for the reasons set out above and other
reasons, Employer asks that the election held herein
be set aside; that in light of the filing of these objections
the Board investigate fully and completely all conduct
engaged in by the Petitioner during the election cam-
paign held herein; that the election be either set aside
or a hearing involving substantial and material isgues
of fact be held and for all further and proper relief
in the premises.

Objection 1

In support of this objection the Employer proffers a statement
from one employee stating that prior to the election he was
called at his home by an individual claiming to be an agent of the
Petitioner and asked how he intended to vote in the forthcoming
Representation Election. The Petitioner denies this conduct.
Assuming that the conduct did occur it is not objectionable.
Springfield Discount Inc., d/b/a J.C. Penny Food Department,

26

195 NLRB No. 157, (enf'd. 7th Cir., November 30, 1972.)
Additionally the Employer has adduced no evidence the caller
was in fact an agent of Petitioner. Accordingly, Objection 1 is

overruled.

Objection 2

On December 20, the undersigned by letter requested the Employe1
to submit all of your evidence (statements, affidavits, letters,
handbills, etc.) in support of said Objections to this office on or
before the close of business December 27, 1972." The Employer
submitted certain affidavits of A, C, M, N, and o, 4 on December
26, 1972, and requested of a Board agua!’ an extension of time

to January 10, 1973, "as a final date in which to file material in
support of our Objections." After that time the Board agent in-
terrogated the affiants and other witnesses proffered by the parties
on January 16, and 17, also at this time the Employer submitted
affidavits of its President Edward Fritz and Operations Manager
William Sherbrooke, which contained only hearsay testimony with
regard to Objection 2, It also proffered witnesses as to Objection
2, employees A and C for whom it had previously submitted
affidavits and who it stated would support employees D, E, F, and
G who had executed no statements or affidavits but the Employer
nevertheless proffered them as witnesses supporting the case.

The Evidence of A

In the original affidavit submitte+ by the Employer on or about
December 26, A stated:

a7 The statements of M, N, and O did not relate to Objection 2.
5/ Lindsley Industries of Sarasota, Inc. , 199 NLRB No. 83.

27

"(Employee B] called me a 'chicken' if I would not vote for
the Union. I was riding to work with [her] before the
election. [She] talked to me about the Union during these
rides. [She] became very angry with me at these times.
She was ‘fussing’ and yelling for a long time.

[She] said that all of the deaf people would be laid off if
the Union lost the election. I understood [her] meaning

from reading her lips partly, and partly from the signs
she made,"

Essentially B denies A's testimony in relevant part. When inter-
viewed by the Board agent on Jamary 16, 1973, "A" testified:

"I know 'B'. She never told me she would hurt me. I
talked with 'B' about the Union frequently. She told me
that the Union was good and paid lots of money.

"B' never discussed with me how I would vote. But 'B’
saw that I did not take the Union literature, so she knew

I was against the Union . . . 'B' did tell me to vote for the
Union. 'B' never told me I would lose my job by voting
no. She never told me my vote would affect my job in
anyway.

"B' told me I might be laid off, but she did not say the
Union vote had anything to do with it. The lay-off had
nothing to do with the Union.

I did not say that [B] said the deaf people would be laid
off if the Union lost. 'B' did not tell me I would lose my
job if the Union won. "

28

The Employer's Operations Manager Sherbrooke states:
"Regarding [A] some weeks prior to the election I
had a written conversation with [her] at which time
she told me [B] had told her that if they did not vote
for the Union, all the deaf people would be laid off
. . . Lassured her not to worry that such was not
the case. "

On its face the remark B attributes to A is a prediction and not
a threat since the statement "deaf people would be laid off if the
Petitioner lost the election" deals with a matter, which on its
fact, lies outside the power of Petitioner to control, particularly
if it lost the election. At worst, therefore it was a misrepre-
sentation which if true, Sherbrooke on behalf of the Employer
effectively rebutted and negated. Additionally A's expressed
denial in her affidavit of Jammary 16, that B said "deaf people
would be laid off if the Union lost" invalidates any prior con-
trary testimony and leaves this aspect of the Objections bereft
of probative evidentiary support. Finally, the Employer has
not submitted and investigation has not revealed any evidence
B was in any way an agent of Petitioner® for whose conduct

Petitioner is responsible. LU

5) The fact B subsequently served as union observer is
irrelevant. McFarling Bros. , Midstate Poultry & Egg
Co. ; 123 NLRB 1384.

7/ The determination of the validity of Objections based on

ine conduct by strangers to the proceeding and rank-and-file
employees stands on an entirely different footing and is
judged by entirely different criteria than the conduct of
the parties and their agents. Allied Plywood Corp., 122
NLRB 959. Apart from the fundamental rule that a
party is normally held responsible only for his own
and his agent's acts, there would be little finality to

29

The Statement of C and E

C's December 26 statement stated:

“E told me that ‘other people' were forcing him to vote
for the Union, but he did not say who. No one tried to
force me."

:
1
t
:

(Contimed) elections if misconduct by rank-and-file em-
ployees anonymous persons and other strangers to the
proceeding (any and all of whom can with equal facility
threaten reprisals and promise benefits) were given the
same effect as the acts of the parties and their agents.
Orleans a. Co., 120 NLRB 630. Additionally the

simp 8 employees do not give the same signifi -
cance and weight to the remarks and conduct of their

fellow employees and strangers as they do to their Em-
ployer or collective bargaining representative. Orleans

ey. a ern Accordingly, the Board has frequently
rec ehement advocacy on the part of rank-
and -file employees [that would constitute misconduct if
engaged in by a party or his agent] does not warrant
setting an election aside where the advocates do not resort
to violence in attempting to obtain converts to their con-
victions, and the partisan activity is not part of any con-
certed effort to coerce or intimidate employees. ";
A. Werman & Sons, Inc., 106 NLRB 1215, 1216; White's
va 8 278; cf. Diamond State Poultry
Co., Inc. 107 NLRB 3; or “unless the conduct Is so
aggravated as to create a general atmosphere of fear and
reprisal rendering a free expression of choice of repre -

sentatives i ssible."" T Crown Distributors, Inc.
118 NLRB 1450, T42T- (Onderacortng supplied]

Applying the nonagent or stranger criteria and assu ming
et mee the incidents involving A and U occurred, it does

appear that these alleged incidents can be equated with
violence or constitute an integral part of a concerted
effort to intimidate employees. Nor can it be fairiy said
that they created such a general atmosphere of fear and
reprisal as to render a fair election impossible. Accord-
ingly, even if contrary to A's statement B engaged in the
conduct complained of and the unidentified fellow employee
engaged in the conduct alleged, it would not constitute cause
to set aside the election absent a showing of agency.

30

On Jamary 16, the Board agent interviewed E who in his affidavit
to the Board agent gave testimony as follows:
"No one made me vote one way or the other. No one told
me I would loose (sic) my job or be laid off for voting
one way or the other. No one ever talked to me about

voting for the Union. 8/

Since C's statement is hearsay of an alleged declaration by E
which was not in fact borne out by E it obviously is incompetent
and cannot support Objection I.

Affidavits of D and F

Although the Employer proffered no evidence which would suggest
their testimony was relevant, the Board agent nevertheless at the
request of the Employer interviewed D, F, and G, when the agent
was conducting the field investigation on Jamary 16 and 17,
whom the Employer proffered in support of its Objection 2. None
gave the slightest support to the Employer's contention that
Petitioner or anyone else engaged in an unlawful campaign of
threats, intimidation and coercion or engaged in the other con-
duct described in Objection 2.

Statements of P, Q, R, S, T and U

During the field investigation at Evansville, Indiana, on Jamary
16 and 17, the Employer requested the Board agent to interview
witnesses concerning the content and/or effect of Petitioner
campaign literature on them. This the agent refused to do, sinm1-
taneously advising the Employer it could submit statements from

7 E like A, C, D, F andG, is a deaf mute,

31

employees embodying any testimony it desired to offer on this
subject. Following the completion of the field examination in
Evansville, the Employer submitted to the Regional Office six (6)
signed statements of employees P. Q, R, S, T and U. The state-
ment of R dealt exclusively with describing the content or alleged
content of Petitioner's literature; the statements of P, Q, S, T
and U dealt with the contents of Petitioner's literature and Ob-
jection 2. To the extent the statements deal with Petitioner's
literature they will be treated as an offer of proof. As such, the
offers are rejected for the reason Petitioner's literature (which
is attached) speaks for itself. To the extent the statements deal
with Objection 2, they are rejected as untimely, 2/ having been

a7” A further reason for rejecting such proffered affidavits

is that insofar as they refer to Objection 2, the affidavits
are in all cases, except as noted below, rank hearsay;

and indeed are for the most part characterized as "hearsay"
and/or "gossip" in haec verba by the affiants. Additionally
they are obviously conchisionary, and not evidentiary as
reflected by the typical statement of P:

"About the only thing I know about that (sic) happened
in the shop during the election is hearsay about the
fact that [B] was ‘on’ [A] about supporting the union.
[B] wanted [A] to vote for the union. About [B] being
on [A] this was what you might call gossip in the
shop since everyone knew about it. "

Additionally the misconduct alleged in the January 18
affidavits all refer misconduct adduced to B or U whose
own affidavits do not establish such conduct. The only
statement relating to Objection 2 other than hearsay con-
tained in the January 18 statements is the assertion of U:

"On one occasion in the restroom I was told by a
fellow employee who is no longer with the company
that if I did not sign a card or support the union I
might have something done to my car or my house
and I was very concerned about this because I live
alone."

32

submitted (1) after the completion of the field investigation and
(2) not only beyond the date established by the undersigned for
the completion of investigation, but also beyond the date the
Employer itself set as the "final date in which to file material
in support of our Objections" (supra) and also (3) beyond the
tender of evidence made by the Employer's President Fritz
at the outset of the January 16 - 17 field investigation, at which
time the investigating examiner included inter alia in Fritz's
statement a detailed description of the proof he had to offer on
each objection concerning Objection 2. Fritz made and executed
the following statement in the presence and without objection by
Employer Counsel:

Regarding Objection 2, I proffer A, C, D, E, F and

G and Sherbrooke. 10/ I have no other evidence to offer

in support of this Objection.
Accordingly Objection 2 is overruled.

97 (Contimed) The statement is obviously incompetent to
establish objectionable conduct binding on Petitioner
since it not only does not establish the "fellow
employees" agency relationship to Petitioner it does not
establish the individuals name's (see note 7 supra).

The statement was submitted by the Employer's counsel
who is well familiar with the evidentiary requirements
to establish objectionable conduct. Thus apart from
submitting the statement belatedly, the Employer sub-
mitted a statement totally inadequate to establish
objectionable conduct or suggest objectionable conduct
fairly attributable to Petitioner. For the above stated
reasons as well as their belated submission, the state -
ment of P, Q, R, S, T and U do not establish the Em-

ployers Objection 2.

10/ As above noted Sherbrookes affidavit insofar as it related
— to Objection 2 was exclusively hearsay.

33

Objection 3

In support of this objection the Employer relies upon the body of
the Petitioner's literature (Exhibits 16-75) which it contends
"indicates" that the Petitioner is promising wtomatic raises and
exemption from federal wage-price control guidelines. A care-
ful examination of the documents reveals no such promise, more
than the typical campaign rhetoric easily evaluated by employees.
Hollywood Ceramics Company, 140 NLRB 221.

With regard to the wage -price guidelines, the literature does not
reveal any misrepresentation of fact. Additionally the statements
concerning the Pay Board regulations do not involve matters
peculiarly within the Petitioners knowledge and increases above
the 5. 5% level have been of sufficient mmber and well publicized
to the point that employees (a) are in a position to know the truth
of the fact asserted and/or (b) possess independent knowledge with
which to evaluate the statements.

Accordingly Objection 3 is overruled.
Objection 4

The Employer bases this objection upon two points, (1) that the
financial figures circulated by the Petitioner in Exhibits 66, 67,
68 and 69 were untrue and; (2) that they were obtained illegally.
Regarding (1), the Employer refused to provide a financial state -
ment, accordingly no conclusion that the Petitioner misrepre-
sented fact can be made, and the Employer had, as set forth under
Objections 6, 7 and 8 below, ample time to correct any material

it considered erroneous. As to (2), the source of the uncontra-
dicted and hence presumably truthful information is irrelevant.

Accordingly, Objection 4 is overruled.

34

Objection 5

The Employer bases this objection upon Exhibit 53, which it con-
tends makes an illegal promise of fee waiver during the election
campaign. The Board has repeatedly held thet such waiver is
not objectionable. DIT-MCO Incorporated, 163 NLRB 1019,

Accordingly, Objection 5 is overruled.
Objections 6, 7 and 8 and [9]

Objections 6 7 and 8 are all based on various union communications
to the employees involved herein. iY Employer specifically cites
Exhibits 16-75 as grounds for its objections. I have carefully

read Petitioner's literature and find that none of the material

is objectionable either as to its content or its timing particularly

in view of the fact that the only cited material issued so close

to the election (Exhibits 70-73) as to possibly preclude response

by the Employer contained information which had previously been
stated by the Petitioner, (Exhibits 66-69). Thus, if the Employer
had deemed these matters to be material misrepresentations
worthy of comment or requiring reply, he had ample time to reply.
Further, this is the type of material that employees have been

long held capable of readily evaluating. Hollywood Ceramics,

140 NLRB 221; Gong Bell Mfg. Co., 114 NLRB 342; Ralston Purina,
147 NLRB 506. —

tT The Employer's contention that witnesses should be examined
for their subjective understanding of the Petitioner's liter -
ature is hereby rejected. Pinkerton's National Detective
Agency, Inc., 124 NLRB 1076, 1077 tn. 3; The Lord
Baltimore Press Division of International Paper Company,

» ae Ve

12/ Indeed the literature complained of in Objections 3 and 4
is unobjectionable under the Ralston Purina rule, supra,
as well as for the reasons above stated.

er ed

35

Accordingly, Objections 6, 7, and 8 are overruled, as is [9] inas-
much as the Employer proffered no evidence, nor was any adduced
to support the allegation of "other reasons" set forth in its
"Wherefore" statement.

DECISION AND ORDER

For the reasons herein above set forth it is ordered that the Em-
ployer's Objections be and hereby are overruled in their entirety.

CERTIFICATION OF REPRESENTATIVE

IT IS HEREBY certified that a majority of the valid ballots have
been cast for International Union of Electrical, Radio and Machine
Workers, AFL-CIO-CLC, and that pursuant to Section 9(a) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the said labor organi -
zation is the exclusive representative of all employees in the unit
found appropriate herein for the purposes of collective bargaining
with respect to rates of pay, wages, hours of employment and
other conditions of employment.

DATED AT Indianapolis, Indiana this 7th day of February 1973.

/s/ Wm, T. Little

Wm. T. Little, Regional Director
National Labor Relations Board
6th Floor, ISTA Center

150 West Market Street
Indianapolis, Indiana 46204

Append’ x sy

36

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
BEFORE THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
REGION TWENTY-FIVE

CHAYES VIRGINIA CORPORATION,
A WHOLLY OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF
BCC INDUSTRIES, INC.,

Respondent

Case No.

wast 25-CA -5606

INTERNATIONAL UNION OF ELECTRICAL,
RADIO AND MACHINE WORKERS, a/w
AFL-CIO-CLC,

Charging Party

ANSWER TO COMPLAINT

Respondent herewith files its Answer to the Complaint filed
herein as follows:

1. Respondent admits the allegations of rhetorical para-
graph 1. of the Complaint.

2. Respondent admits the allegations of rhetorical para-
graph 2(a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) of the Complaint.

3. Respondent admits the allegations of rhetorical para:
grach 3. of the Complaint.

4. Respondent admits the allegations of rhetorical para-
graph 4. of the Complaint.

5. (a) Respondent admits the allegations of rhetorical
paragraph 5. (a) of the Complaint.

fb) Respondent admits the facts contained in rhetorical

paragraph 5. (b) of the Complaint, but would affirmatively deny
any legal intendment or allegation to the effect that the Union law-
fully represents its employees or that the Union was lawfully
designated as their bargaining agent for any purpose; and further

37

Respondent would allege that any form of certification of the results
in a companion representation case known on the records of the
Board as Case No. 25-RC-5155 was unlawfully issued and is void
and of no legal effect upon Respondent because:

(1) As shown by Exhibits A through D annexed hereto,
Respondent was denied an explicated decision from the
Board on its exceptions to the Board's Regional Director's
Supplemental Decision and Order and Certification of
Representative, and thereby denied due process of law.

(2) The Board erred in refusing to hold a hearing
on Respondent's objections to the election filed in Case
No. 25-RC-5155 in that said objections raised substantial
azd material issues of fact requiring a hearing, as further
set forth in Exhibit E annexed, being Respondent's Ex-
ceptions and Brief to the Regional Director's Supplemental
Decision and Order and Certification of Representative;
and as further shown by Respondent's Objections as set
out in Exhibit F annexed, 6 affidavits in support of said
Objections annexed as Exhibit G, 5 affidavits annexed as
Exhibit H, the affidavit of William E. Sherbrooke annexed
as Exhibit I with Exhibits A through H attached, with
Union handbills annexed numbered 1 through 52, and the
affidavit of William E. Fritz annexed as Exhibit J,
referring to the Union handbills numbered 1 through 52
annexed to Exhibit I.

(3) The election held herein should have been set
aside as shown by Exhibits E through I annexed hereto.

(c) Respondent denies the aliegations contained in
rhetorical paragraph 5. (c), and for the reasons stated in para-

graph 5(b) of this Answer, denies any legal intendments or

38

allegations that it has violated the Act or that the Union is the law-
ful representative of its employees for the purpose of collective
bargaining within the meaning of Section 8(a)(5) and (d) of the Act.

(d) Respondent admits the facts contained in rhetorical
paragraph 5. (d), but for the reasons stated in paragraph 5. (b) of
this Answer, denies any legal intendments or allegations that it
has violated the Act or that the Union is the lawful representative
of its employees for the purpose of collective bargaining within
the meaning of Section 8(a)(5) or (d) of the Act.

(e) Respondent admits the facts contained in rhetorical
paragraph 5. (e), but for the reasons stated in paragraph 5. (b) of
this Answer, denies any legal intendments or allegations that it
has violated the Act or that the Union is the lawful representative
of its employees for the purpose of collective bargaining within
the meaning of Section 8(a)(5) or (d) of the Act.

(f) Respondent admits the facts contained in rhetorical
paragraph 5. (f), but for the reasons stated in paragraph 5. (b) of
this Answer, denies any legal intendments or allegations that it
has violated the Act or that the Union is the lawful representative
of its employees for the purpose of collective bargaining within
the meaning of Section 8(a)(5) or (d) of the Act.

6. Respondent denies the allegations of rhetorical para-
graph 6. of the Complaint.

7. Respondent denies the allegations of rhetorical para-
graph 7. of the Complaint.

8. Respondent denies the allegations of rhetorical para-
graph 8. of the Complaint.

9. Respondent denies the allegations of rhetorical para-
graph 9. of the Complaint.

Hin. ann snemateealalil

eee

39

WHEREFORE, Respondent prays that the Complaint herein
be dismissed in its entirety, and that findings be entered in favor
of the Respondent, and for all other proper relief in the premises.

Respectfully submitted,
KAHN, DEES, DONOVAN & KAHN

By /s/ Joseph A. Yocum
Toaeph rs Yocum

Attorneys for Respondent

June 29, 1973
Evansville, Indiana

KAHN, DEES, DONOVAN & KAHN
305 Union Federal Building
Evansville, Indiana 47708

—

STATE OF INDIANA)
) SS: STATEMENT
VANDERBURGH CTY )

My name is Beatrice Anderson and I am employed at the Virginia gorporation
in Evansville, Indiana and I make this statement as my free and voluntary
act with the undertanding that anything I say or do not say will have no
effect on my job with the company.

L. I makw this statement with reference to events relating to the
NLRB election held at the company on December 14, 1972 about which I
have the following to relate.

2. About the only thing I know about that happened in the shop during the
election is hearsay about the fact that Donna Head was “on" Charlotte
Grey about supporting the union. Donna wanted Charlotte to vote for the
union. About Doona being on Charlotte this was what you might call
gossip in the shop since about everyone knew about it.

I have read the foregoing statement and it is true to the best of my

knowledge and belief.
la

EXHIBIT G

STATE OF IBDIANA :
VANDERBURGH CTY )

My name iskdrrg, Mariana I am employed at the Virginia
corporation in Evansville, Indiana and I make this statement as oy

free and yhpetereman aw2z arto

Ay'tls Ne R e+ 122 Versi fb Tw .
JS A Sus thet Lo wo? tt LB Leb GE hn.
Layne Lhe blew — A rE Sn. ce tla J)
—o i aon as Real Battie an
Deer?) LL
sg

kha heJa~d sure £ byes a
ON Ag 7 Panel, JF 72.

4
= Stud L had nee
WerTAaary .

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ee oP)

d otha of. Becbrer, of i57/
buvewar~Lhe . a +o. Ad ar Abdi Lhy Lee

ard rithr, on
pra Ae
AOD ay a

YotL, took the Catls.

yes) As }
OA _ 4
a ae

sah

te kha hauls from

ae

Pn LOR

Aer cvs

Garam L

DP oasn
Leb PR Mat
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0 G ) 4 . ”
Avda. coth. SY .o frus d the

wd bel] Senther afro cau. :
SH wo! j > ae
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yt es A ae Oe Loe
Dain whe, /772

Woke 25, /976

ns Lis Tati»

P di } Q/
Let roel pruntagh

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Nofary PuBt/e.

Ste ,
ark. col, Lfinh Hah. aba idoDipad ban -
‘ate Bt Hii pot. S the S
awd thet S fous wight Bb rspuae te ole to.

10

er’ of tho Lave Laney This one.
sansa hee ape daa wale etic sg gee

aay . ‘e oa e / | ‘ | : Z
=)

halons ane thes co“

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___---.-- Phebe. 2S, /776

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— ee Te “a Se ee ee na
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| / a OW aes q Deen he, /7702, ko Bod
e Awe )

—-—--— Ahan ashing aro? As Union on ase~db te that .

—

Abs hid addr & hefors ove hls 320
hg eg Praementian, 9%.

cia 7 NoTARY Pubere
Wey C : ~ : 5 .
Orbos. 25, /776

a BEST GOPY_ AVAILABLE

ee

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ot? Dor~a Karo
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Whe sherk. Downe Lhd Lone about tka
tie bY Od ptt pun be
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mutts Miata dan dake
shee Lr. . a ar) try ape ;
fromm Atadiing An. k pa pad partly |
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qinng Lins AlAte ry Arobing

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ooth, ithouwr CARrAd em CN

12

a—el SS ee tee, Sn eee

die adee sees as _- Cnartette Gro | Rams
nee 7 tare we ear Yee A
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| se _ a aerday poeere, an
ge ate A a al
ee
ee
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bhi hed ah tera Ls hifemt ons Loe

ovo ; oe $97 2
“1 7 7 Zab hak

Mefary peblsie

Wey Orne ae
O/ehanr 25, /772

13

ben /2 —-7°-72

: re Riche. Bonsit, of RR Y, Boon -
_ pL, ween dltunentt» : | ah Minvron—~,

itn Ditittnenhi, O77, 1071. bdmeer box and
Var. | And Mawr pins —y Mhece saleby -

ths Bape S

aa Sy eo ae 7

frie Lo, haa Diae Ae beg ong
red! Nar destad thot ba ole,
get gia a sib nt a ABS

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“97 zh,
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14

Mats

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LD, Marhaions K Clan, fms finatdoly rt

thy AD —4 or Aha
all ° B-fuo—h

TOY Ornament oe oy aod 5s
Dhithn. 25, 19-76 es

a

i)

STATE OF INDIANA ) AFFIDAVIT
)SS: asi nad
VANDERBURGH COUNTY )

William ©. Sherbrooke, being duly sworn upon his oath,
deposes and says as follows:

1. That he makes this affidavit in support of the Employer's
Objections filed in Case No. 25-RC-5155, and also states that he is
Operations Meneger at employer.

2. That throughout the election Campaign the Union, or the
I.U.E. put out a series of handbills stating that various religious
Organizations favored unionization. In this respect I wouid refer
the Board to Exhibits 4, 35 and 45 attacned to the origina) Employer’
Objections filed in this case, with parcicuiar reference +4 the
quotation from Billy Graham contained in Exnibit 45 at page ll of
that exhabit.

3. I was somewhat Surprised at the above matter, ard necause
By Curiousity was arcused I took the Opportunity to write ts Ur.
Biliy Graham concerning this matter and attached ty this affidavis
as Exhibit A is wy letter of anguary, and attached nerets as Bsr ibis

3 is the reply from Mr. 7. W. Wilson, an asevciate of Ur. Biliy

a)
"
w
i
4
al
u
0
> .
'

fi]
ss
wo
it
r
wv
at
ad
'
”
wy
wo
at
N

eynibits spear for +tnerselves,

anc they Sc indicate that the material used “yy the nile «as carer
3
Sst of somtert and was unauthorized 4% Geel words, &? a2% 4
sst.e form of risrersresentaticr

s ver 4, 1972

Dr. Billy Graham
Vinnoarolin, linnesote

Dear Dr. Grahart

1 thoucht you micht be interested in how your words and
pieture ere being used. I am curious to know whether or not
the 1.U... has your permission for this.

1 believe it is extrenoly important for you to know thet
todoy thore are many good soople who choose not to velene to
@ union.

This hancbill was distributed to erployes of the Virrinia
Corporation on tiovember 27. ihe I,U.i. is usinr this and other
leaflets in their attem;t to exganize the employes of Virrinis

Cor; oretion.

You continue to heve ry respect and gratitude for your
work.

Sincerely,

William «. sherbrooke
Operations henerfer

WES* jek

Enclosures

21

T. W. WiLson

Mowrerat, Nowrn Canora arroer

December 28, 1972

Mr. William —. Sherbrooke
Operations Manager
Virginia Corporation

5600 Upper Mt. Vernon Road
Evansville, IN 47712

Dear Mr. Sherbrooke:

Your letter of December the 4th to Dr. #11)
- . Billy Graham in Min
wes forwarded to his home here in North re Ay vty n Minneapolis

= is unfortunate that Mr. Graham {s quoted by people many times
= = their own cause. This statement attributes ts or. Gratan

s en completely out of its context and was uted without nis
permission or knowledge at all.

I'm so sorry.

Thank you very much for your letter.

Most sincere! Ly
& A phn»

,
Tr ¥. wilsor
Associate to Billy Greren

Twa: S=

22

COneEeiELION
INTERNATIONAL UNION

ELECTI.ICAL, RADIO
6 MACHITE V/ORKERS

AFL-CIO-CLC
(As Amended January 1, 1969)

PAUL JENNINGS

ARTICLE XIV

Strikes and Collective Gargelal=g
Agreemonis

Section A. Each Local sh=!! send to
the President of the Icternational Union
a copy of any notice to an employer ter-
minating or mo ifyizg a collective bar-
gaining agreement. Each Local skal,
whenever a strike is contemplatzd, noiify
the President of the impending strike in
sufficient time to etiord the President or
his designated representative an oppor-
tunity to adjust the dispute. No strike
shall be called without the prior autho--
zation of the President or his designer

e 4
7

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24

ARCINV
VIRG a i‘. CORPORATION

4TER CENTAL SUPPLY CORF.
MAIN SIiREET
KENSACK, NEWYERSEY 7601

! ‘ce.

1/15 h/30

uo73e5 EY |

OESCMIFTION

24/72 4226 1S

‘ec

1-V62 CHAIR, SPLIT BACK, ARTICULATING
HEADREST
JADE GREEN NAUGARYCE
SER. NO. V-4ESI

2-872 BASE

SER. NO. 8-2225

FOR DR, DOHERTY

INVOICE

$600 UPPER MT. VERNON RO

EVANSVILLE, INDIANA 47712

612

423.6469

wonvcr O4226

ao." ~G

EASTER CXFRESS B/i 6762 __

ermce ¢ sc amount

2170.00 35% 1410.50
|

INCL.. .00

"o

ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
“GE OF DENTISTRY

2. PAULINA RECEIVING PLATFORM

25

VI R G | N iA CORPORATION

PHASE |

aGO, ILLINOIS 60612

P Te

. SASLOW COMPANY, NC,
“ORTH ORLEANS
AGO, ILLINOIS 60610

———— + ee

INVOICE

5600 UPPER MT. VERNON RO
EVANSVULLLE

INDIANA 47712

- 423-6469

INVOICE

ro---—_—— — — .

wmeer 03949

a ~~
2/22. _ so C 097934 1/15 N/30__| CENTPAL IA _ B/t 6602 __ fe:
Le ae — .. aa: +> a
1-V62 ss CHAIR, SPLIT BACK, ARTICULATING
HEADREST ‘ |
SE eas
| \TTACHED LIST FOR COLORS AND SERIAL
WUMBERS | 1162.00) | 7785u.0¢
- 1*V62 | LESS INSTALLATION DISCOUNT - 60.00
jeer UNIT | 60.00) | 4020 . OC
‘Seeenion HEADREST W/SLIDE | 85.00, | 1275.00
| | | 75109,00
GEE ATTACHED LIST PCR REPLACEMENT PANTS ._! | te
yA \ é ; ~ awh =. ds heed afer — | | - - |
$HIESED NO CHARGE hy ry + | | 7¥887% /
| Upeeee
: Cr, No , ? a.
; — TO

-. SASLOW COMPANY, NC.
NORTH ORLEANS
ZAGO, ILLINOIS 60610

Iinvorce

weer 03670

are VinvOce wo cust ND” tant cust #0 NO me ees sa eouTiKe
T1272. 3670. _ 125. ¢ 97914 4/15 u/30- rt _ CENTRALIA. B/L 6502
=. SS tt
i-V62. ss CHAT, SPLIT BACK, ARTICULATING | |
HEADREST
- WITH 8-72 BASE |
SEE ATTACHED LIST FOR COLORS AND SERIAL |
NUAIBERS 17€2,00 976UE .CU
1-V62 LESS INSTALLATICN DISCOUNT - 60.09 PER
UNIT , 60,00, SUMO UU:
| 92568 U0
245 OF
G7 fz 7
t-4' Jy ’
R27 i
: d = . = 74

VIRGIN.

“GE, OF OF TIstat. FHASE, I
a fi (
UL Lhe eying FLAT FOR

to, ILLINOIS 60612

oath CRLEANS
—60, ILLINOIS 62610

135 .C G375i4

1/15 N/30

otsc error

28

INVOICE

CORPORATION

$400 UPR MT. VERNON RO
EVANSVILLE, INDIANA 47712
O12 . 423.6489

INVOICE

NUMBER 03562

caus Roun»

"CENTRALIA 6/4 672
} rece crec auounrt

1-V52. ss CHAIR, SPLIT BACK, ARTICULATING |

HEADREST

WITH BASE
FEOO - 2)
ADULT - 64

fs Le

1-V62 LESS INSTALLATION CISCOUNT + 60,00 PER

UNIT

pee ATTACHED LIST FOR COLORS AND SERIAL

| 1162.00 | 97608 ..0

50480 ,00-

| 60,00
92568 . (10

VERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA
FH ROOM

29

INVOICE

VI RG | N lA CORPORATION

$600 UPPER MT VERNON HU
EVANSVILLE INDIANA 47712

* To

tar. L bon Ar SUEZ,

..€. SCKOOL OF DENTISTRY B12 423-0489

DENTAL ENUCATION &0G.

PEL HILL, N.C, 27514

*MPSON DENTAL CO., GREENSBORO, NC.
CHURCH ST.

-ENSBORO, N.C, 27401

invoice
wwoer 04569
pare _[invo 2 vo ever so [rene T ever #0 so” ‘. ew +s
‘18/72, 4560 Ss) BID 591 3/15 N/3. ROADWAY EXPULSS 64 é Hi)
vee 50 510, 7899) _ or rece t som"

tv

uw

-7* 1*V61

> —

_--o a ee

1-V61 CHAIR, SPLIT BACK, STANDARD HEADREST
Biecatne BLLe NALS. rare
SER. NO. V-4832
THROUGH V-4863 1291.06 41212 v3
2-872 BASE IMCL... er

1*V61 CHAIR, SPLIT BACK, STANDAPD HEADREST

OC+12 SEASAND KA

SER, KO. V-4ESY

THROUSH V-4897, v-Su51 1291.0" WS1ES.
2-B72.—s BASE INCL. . we

“BASE MUMSERS AS FOLL

Bese Tai on 3353° BS b 50, B-2339, B-234),
B-2343, B-2349, 28-2352, B-2355, 6-2555,
B-236% THRU B-2416

LESS INSTALLATION DISCOUNT © 110.tss FER
CHAIR

IN This PLANT we HAVEN'T HAD To LAY Otte WORKER wi YEARS!

Today is Election Day. All over our great nation American
citizens are taking advantages of their right to vote.

Voting is an American Tradition.

In the near future you will have an opportunity to decide
ancther important issue affecting your life in the American
Tradition, That will be when the NLRB conducts your secret-ballot
election on Union Representation,

The way you vote in your NLRB election will determine if you
will continue to practice the American Tradition of voting on

-*

matters affecting vour job,

~ I- 2 -ee - ee e 27° wS'6 2.e3/% afew fe on a - - a
If vou listen to the Company and vote against your Union, Owt sf vos. I2's sleeves "MC22°* xe oS Wo, GSTE “hE BOtt enges*s
the } ew ° = se the las? : a..° : - —=> So BA°ter “te Wat” sos are Get? >
the Casat’d V ¢ av be tne 4as* 2 Set, st "ever seems 2%: =e #--.3° a7 -*
anythicg sfenctiss vour fob, The Conpany will simp Y go on being ~~
= rs > a ra. 4 a= ve ee.
your eos A TRY ++ using its DICTATORIAL POWER to 33 YOu So8" yourself ars get s.t &@ Little esre. B-4 war 2 .
decide everyinang tor you. 238 sav? dint 2e. : a* met tre
On the ether hand, when you vote for your Union you are voting Tat’s sight 2 aire 5507 RP CA 7
You VOTE tc decide the centract you want! $.72_é. - Ss .
You VOTE ts select your Union Officers! of wos ere sizes sf *-@ 8255 aleevs wactics WEE. sete or8ee a
1 ; "e@pctiate t-@ tc-tratt srtte-+.-- hae” Bae +l
You VTE to select your Stewards! 3OO%.°5 °C Serars : “.* “ " 7 ,
** > ¢

‘ ; . i ~Tr oe a a maectietan an
eS Ss I sisbod SP Es eRe Sei INTERNATIONAL SOM OF RecTeIceL
RADIS 4 MATHIOTE WORKERS. AFL Os

sae

We-ari cro

In the IVE, you and your fellow Members run your Union.

You select your Union leaders the American Way, in secret-
ballot elections.

You have a right to be a candidate or support the candidate
of your choice for any of the offices in your Union, Here ar?
some of those*offices:

PRESIDENT -- Your Local Union President has the ~

responsivility of serving as chairman of your Union
meetings ana carrying out the posscies you an3 your
fellow Members elect *° estabiisn at those meetings.

3 y Vi i he job of
VICE PRESIDENT -- Your Vice President has the
assisting the President in performing his duties and
taking his or her place in the event the President
ie absent because of illness of some other reason.

TREASURER -- Your Treasurer takes care of your Local
unds.

RECORDING 5S

SECRETARY -- Your Recording Secretary keeps a
writtei recor

d of your meetings and Local corresponcence.

TRUSTEES -- Every Local has Trustees who serve 4s the
“watchaogs” over your Union's property and funds.

STEWARDS -- Your Stewerd serves in a capacity similar
to the policeman on a beat. His job is to see to it

that the Company doesn't violate your contract rights.

When it comes tire to negotiate a new contract, you elect your
NECOCTIAT LN ““ITTSE, You may wish to be a candidate tos tnis
import At ¢ -iittee -- it’s your right if you want to exercise
it.

You and your fellow Merbers must approve of the contract
cropesal your Negotiatina Committee presents fo tne Comsany. And
YOU AND Pei Lod MEMsERS MUST APP=CVE OF YOUR CONTRACT BEFORE
3g°S $ Ev

Cor hire propaganda artists who rave about "Union
Bosses” in their scare letters.

As you can see, you are the “toss” of your Union when you
belona to the IVE -- tel. t° ‘ompany to quit running you
down when it starts ta*king sebout “Urior Bosses.”

33

In the IVE, you and your fellow workers decide the gains you want
to achieve in your negotiations.

Throughout the yr process, you make the decisions
by majority vote. UE M R, OFFICIAL OR R=EPRESENTATI
’ **

The IVE will assign EXPERIENCED NEGOTIATORS and a in
such fields as insurance, pensions ana job evaluation to ASSIST
your Negotiating Committee.

That's their role -- ASSIST! They do not “boss" or vote on
n u_make.

You elect your Negotiating Committee. It will be composed
of Members from your plant only. If you want to be a Member of
ge Negotiating Committee, you have the right to be a candidate

n the election.

Here are a few examples of situations that could come up as
you negotiate your IVE contract:

You and your fellow Members decide that you need three
more paid holidays in order to catch you up with what the
Company can afford. Which three? New Year's Eve? Good
Friday? Christmas Eve? The Day after Thanksgiving?
Those are all paid holidays that were won years ago for
thousands of IVE Members. Other IVE contracts provide
for the worker to get his Birthday off with pay. Some
others provide for Veterans Day. Any way you go at it,
you and your fellow workers will decide the paid holidays
you want to negotiate into your contract.

The Company starts giving your Negotiating Committee
a lot of doubletalk on the pension plan you propose.
The IVE EXPERT on pensions is called in to helo your
committee get the discussions back on 4 sensivle basis.

The Company's negotiator tries to pull a slick one on your
committee, saying a certain inadequate Company proposal

is about standard in most contracts. Here the EXPERLEICED
NEGOTIATOR assisting your committee is valuable Cecause
he knows better.

Last, but not least, YOU AND YOUR FELLOW WORKERS MUST APPROVE OF

YOUR CONTRACT WITH YOUR VWiE> LS siGiED.

“ae
~— he

That's how you negotiate your contract.

So who's the “boss”?

A company's financial health is measured by the percentage of
clear profits it makes on sales. Im 1971, America’s top 500
industrial corporations made a clear profit of 3.8% on their
sales. That's clear profit, after all taxes, Big Shot salaries
and bonuses -- after everything.

Here are the percentages of profits made by some of the
giants of American industry:

General Motors .... 6.8% General Mills ..... 3.9%
Shek Gbl .cccccccse 6.3 BOMEAGA ccccoccces ~- 6.1
PONGR cccsccecceses >. 8 Inland Container .. 2.4
Whirlpool .......... 4.0 General Electric .. 5.0

NOW GET THIS! For the year ending July 31, 1972, Virginia Corp-

ration had Sales of $2,480,700 and a clear profit of $352,108
after paying everything -- meterials, wages, salesmen's commissions,
Big Shot salaries and bonuses, taxes and anything else it spent
money for.

R PROFIT OF 14.2% IN COMPARISON TO THE 3.8%

THAT'S A CLEA S
R AMERICA'S TOP 500 CORPORATIONS!!!

f
AVERAGE PROFIT F

Ee
=
a
&

The financial success of Virginia Corporation is nothing less
than amazing. It is also nothine less than amazing that an outfit
so successful and m3ki such fantastic profits on its sales could

>

,
think so little of its workers.

‘ha

By every measure applied to a company,
Virginia Corporation comes out at the very top.

Except one -- that is the cheap level
of wages and benefits paid to the workers
who are making it such an amazing success.

The money is there -- THE IVE HAS MANAGED
TO OBTAIN THE FACTS AND FIGURES TO PROVE IT! 7
4 » | a » a j
OW, vou Pan Jive yourself 3s cnance | ‘
to get your share | |
‘
s
+ "yes" i sur ry: x
. VO.E | ry nr i | 4 .
€eieé > Vv i t ; ;
;
Our > to 4 e xs \ / \
A23 ; ben 3 \

35

ME WT UE Erszeras
‘so iS DOTS ance

39

Why don't those union handbills brag about “The Union through N.L.R.B. regu-
lations has stopped the company from giving any more benefits or promises of
wage increases curing our union organization drive.” This is what the unions
have done as printed in N.L.R.B. reg. 8, paragraph (c).

4
—S — oO ———

You can help the IVE nail down the above Company whopper which
appeared in a Company handout dated December 4,

Go to the officiel election notice the NLBB hes required
tne Company to post in the plant and look at the "RIGHTS OF
BMPLCYEES* section on the right-hend side, About half wey down

Ou will read that it is a violation when a party capebdle of
Oing so is guilty of

*Proaiging or granting prozotions, pay raises, or

other benefits, to JPLUENCE en employee's vote...*
The key word is "ID ice.*° Wheat it toile down to is tnie:
ng can't BE aD enployee with a reilee, prosotion, or
nefrit.

There is nothing to keep e Compeny from giving its exzoloyees
@ reise or other benefit $ be. JE tne Virginie
Corporation nec scnedulec @ generesl reise curing tne election
Pio@, it couls go anes? end give it to you. jf the Virginie
orporetion nas e policy cf soving peocle up to tne top say for
e@eech Classification, it cen cerry out tnat pelicy sy giving you
@ reise to tne top gow. ff you ere orossted, tne Cospeny cas 20
ehead and give you tne raise thet @noul¢d come with tne promotions.

This Cospany stteapt to blaze tre NLHB reguletions tnat
protect you from losing elections secause some *eters ere crisced
with reises is juet tne leteet leme excuse it nas offeret for tne
Cheap weges it pays.

gemesber bow the Company ooor soutnet ent *)

La
efforé to pay sore? Tne IVE enct t-st one fon sy &
lebdor cost end tren isfersing you adtst tre $362,.°°

v @ . . ¢

*

Ané ten, it tr
a of tne Bvenseilie iiet. 36 tne UB
TR egein ee Seising you 2 Jou
21806 wo starting wit toe Sect tnat
- .

Se akB LARSPT Pat’ nde 20M:

ooo
7?

neé ts Scose sece wht!

w\r to of
.

Weet ezSuse ili tne Seapesy scoc< sp next?

You sem cet i: won't se tne resl reason yrse eezen o2.4
sesel:te are 6c icw 0 _ ZE2n SE YO SK PA

Zour °YES® were will txve sare sf tnat eitestion trie

Tharetey scornisg!

THE CAT'S OUT CF THE BAG!

The IVE hes the documents to prove that Virginia Corporation
is enjoying fantastico success while peying you the cheapest of
wages and benefits.

The IUB aleo hae the full text of the wage control laws and
Girectives whioh prove the Cornany hasn't been telling the truth
about giving you all the raises sllowed,

Those dooumente will be available for your personal
inspection at your IUB Meeting to be held this Wednesday at the
Central Lebor Temple -- 210 North Pulton. (Meetings are set for
right after work and again eat 7 p.s. Br a friend or relative
with you if you wish, everyone is welcome.

Win or lose, the IVE is not going imitate Mr. Ed Pritz's
gutter campaign of mudslinging and whoppere. However, it is
obvious thet notning will inspire him to conduct nis ant-Union
Cemtpaign on a higner level -- not even the nugerous times the
IUB hee caught hic telling those whoppers,.

The initiation fee lie orovidee a good example. Over and
over, the IVE has exolninea that you will pay NO initiation fee.
Ca November 28 the IVB devoted an entire leaflet to the truth
about initiation fees and dues,

And you mow what hapoened -- Mr. Pritz came right back in
hie Decenber 4 letter with the @ame old whopper!

It will be impossible to keep up with all of those whopoers
trying to @care you out of your VUpiog between now and Thursday.
SQ CONSIDEK THE SOURCE Alb HOw CPTEN HE HAS BE AUGHT.

The IVE belicves that the cen and wocen at Virginia have
the intelligence to make their decision after lL oking at tne facts
end figures. we will continue -- in tnese last few days <-- to
pregent those facte and figures,

g

All Virginia workers are reminded to attend
their last IUB Meetings to be held before
your eleotion.

Same place -- Central Labor Temple at 210
North Pulton -- that's between
Preanklin and Illinois.

Bring any friend or relative you wish. Bvery-
one is weloome,

REMEMBER AT THESE MEETINGS, THE IVE WILL
gHOW YOU TES DocuUlgNTs PROVING
THE PACTS THE IVE BAS TOLD YoU
ABOUT THE COMPANY'S PINANCIAL
CONDITION AND OTHER ISSUES

SBE XOU AT XOQUR MEETING!

Throughout your organiz Grive the Company has been s "The
Union can't get you more than Virginia Corporation oan srresd..

Of course, the Company — y @ 114 of secrecy on its fantastico
rofits while poor-mouthing orying all the way to the bank. Ar.
Pritz (while handing the Big Shots those whopping bonuses) even

had the gall to say he was having trouble meeting the payroll!

Then the IE came up with the facts and told you the truth about
Virginia Corporation's huge profits.

apn aL set -- and the Company doesn't mow how to explein
away ite cheap wages and benefits while making more money per worker
than any Bvansville employer it oan name.

A fifty-oent reise would give you and your family
another $1,000 per year to buy the things you need but
must do without because of the cheap wages Virginia pays.

A fifty-oent raise for 30 workers would cost the

e+ ey! about $80,000 out of jts gross profit -- not that
$352,108 olear profit, The average corporation pays about
45% of ite grose profite in taxes, leaving 55% clear.
This means that out of that $80,000, Virginie would
ay $36,000 lees in taxes -- and take 344, 000 out that
See Ste Rae aad riet,
about $ OPIT APT" -
GIVINO EVEAY WOKKEE A 50¢ BAisul " n N74
oI 3 \ 3°
The money is there. Your vote ' Lj | ; \
will determine if you give yourself 7 yy, a7 i a 4

@ charce to get your share,

---

Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/brief%3Amicro_IA40385003_1361%3A1. Public record. Not legal advice.
