# Division of Investment Management

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URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/agency%3Asec%3A819b7d525c90ad13

## Record

- **Collection:** Agency decision
- **Document type:** Agency decision

## Text

Division of Investment Management
Analytics Office

Private Funds Statistics
Fourth Calendar Quarter 2020

August 4, 2021

This is a report of the Staff of the Division of Investment Management’s Analytics Office of the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission. The Commission has expressed no view regarding the analysis,
findings, or conclusions contained herein.

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Introduction
This report provides a summary of recent private fund industry statistics and trends, reflecting
data collected through Form PF and Form ADV filings.1 Form PF information provided in this
report is aggregated, rounded, and/or masked to avoid potential disclosure of proprietary
information of individual Form PF filers.
This report reflects data from First Calendar Quarter 2019 through Fourth Calendar Quarter
2020 as reported by Form PF filers.2 Please see the Appendix for information on the categories of
Form PF filers, the definitions of capitalized terms, a description of the boxplots used in several
figures, as well as other technical descriptions.
The Staff continues to work with data reported on Form PF and with filers to identify
and correct filing errors. Staff updates reported statistics based on amended filings and
also may make certain adjustments to the statistics presented to correct what appear to
be clear filing errors. Further, the Staff has employed certain assumptions in aggregating
the data. Future adjustments to these methodologies and amended filings that change
the underlying data could lead to changes in previously reported statistics.

If you have any questions or comments about Fourth Calendar Quarter
2020 Private Funds Statistics, please contact:
Tim Dulaney, PhD, FRM, Tim Husson, PhD, FRM, or Trevor Tatum at FormPF@sec.gov with subject
line “Fourth Calendar Quarter 2020-Private Funds Statistics”.

1
Only SEC-registered advisers with at least $150 million in private fund assets under management must report to the
Commission on Form PF. SEC-registered investment advisers with less than $150 million in private fund assets under
management, SEC exempt reporting advisers, and state-registered investment advisers are not required to file Form PF,
but report general information about the private funds they manage on Form ADV.
2
The Commission began receiving Form PF filings from Large Hedge Fund Advisers in July 2012. A full data set was
not received until March 2013. This report relies upon the Form PF database constructed and maintained by the Office
of Research and Data Services in the Division of Economic and Risk Analysis.

1

Contents
I
II

III
IV

V
VI

Number of Funds and Advisers

4

Gross and Net Assets
A
Aggregate Assets by Fund Type over Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B
Borrowings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C
Fair Value Hierarchy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D
Parallel Managed Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fund Domiciles and Adviser Main Offices
Beneficial Ownership
A
All Private Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B
Qualifying Hedge Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C
Section 3 Liquidity Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D
Section 4 Private Equity Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E
Concentration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Derivatives

5
5
8
10
11
13
15
15
16
17
18
19
20

Additional Hedge Fund Industry Information
A
High Frequency Trading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B
Industry Concentration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C
Single-Strategy US-Domiciled Hedge Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D
Single-Strategy Non-US-Domiciled Hedge Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21
21
22
24
26

VII Information Reported by Large Hedge Fund Advisers
A
Economic Leverage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B
Industry Concentration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C
Portfolio Turnover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D
Region and Country Exposure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

28
28
30
31
32

VIII Qualifying Hedge Fund Specific Information
A
Economic Leverage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B
Gross Exposure by Strategy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C
Leverage by Strategy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D
Investment Exposures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E
Number of Positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F
Liquidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G
Borrowings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
H
Central Clearing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I
Value-at-Risk (“VaR”) Reporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

34
34
36
38
39
41
42
44
47
48

2

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J
K

Stress Testing and VaR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stress Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

49
50

A
B
C
D
E

Section 3 Liquidity Fund Specific Information
Liquidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Portfolio Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rule 2a-7 Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Methods of Calculating NAV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aggregate Portfolio Holdings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

52
52
52
55
55
56

A
B
C

Section 4 Private Equity Fund Specific Information
CPC Industry Concentration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CPC Financial Leverage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CPC Investments by Region and Country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

57
57
58
59

Appendices
Form PF Filer Categories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1
All Private Fund Advisers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2
Large Hedge Fund Advisers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3
Large Liquidity Fund Advisers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4
Large Private Equity Fund Advisers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5
Other Private Fund Advisers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B
Handling Annual and Quarterly Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C
How to Read a Boxplot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D
Mitigating the Effects of Outliers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

61
61
61
61
62
62
62
63
63
64
65

IX

X

XI

Analytics Office

A

3

August 4, 2021

I

Analytics Office

Number of Funds and Advisers3
Table 1: Number of Funds
The “Total” row shows the total reported, and will not equal the sum of the preceding rows,
because the rows are not mutually exclusive.

Fund Type
Private Equity Fund
Hedge Fund
Other Private Fund
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Real Estate Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Liquidity Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund
Total

2019Q1
13,021
9,399
4,755
3,932
2,850
1,569
1,794
971
71
44
32,636

2019Q2
13,035
9,497
4,715
3,932
2,851
1,577
1,784
971
71
43
32,717

2019Q3
13,043
9,507
4,702
3,932
2,839
1,579
1,803
969
71
41
32,710

2019Q4
14,347
9,309
4,966
4,394
3,118
1,719
1,821
1,156
64
42
34,679

2020Q1
14,481
9,384
4,968
4,405
3,119
1,721
1,825
1,158
63
40
34,894

2020Q2
14,493
9,416
4,973
4,405
3,115
1,721
1,814
1,155
66
44
34,939

2020Q3
14,490
9,477
4,961
4,408
3,116
1,726
1,780
1,150
68
46
34,988

2020Q4
15,584
9,370
5,357
5,253
3,288
1,837
1,793
1,413
71
52
36,920

Table 2: Number of Advisers Advising Each Fund Type
The “Total” row shows the total reported, and will not equal the sum of the preceding rows,
because the rows are not mutually exclusive.

Fund Type
Private Equity Fund
Hedge Fund
Other Private Fund
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Real Estate Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Liquidity Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund
Total

2019Q1
1,265
1,744
626
307
349
153
540
134
38
21
3,162

2019Q2
1,267
1,741
628
307
350
154
536
134
38
21
3,160

2019Q3
1,269
1,734
625
307
349
154
548
133
38
20
3,153

2019Q4
1,357
1,734
647
323
375
161
554
153
35
21
3,237

2020Q1
1,361
1,731
643
325
375
160
543
154
35
20
3,238

2020Q2
1,363
1,727
644
325
372
160
540
153
36
21
3,238

2020Q3
1,366
1,728
642
326
373
161
530
152
37
22
3,235

2020Q4
1,437
1,756
683
364
387
161
545
176
36
23
3,359

3
In this report, “Funds” means all private funds reported on Form PF and “Advisers” means all SEC-registered
investment advisers that file a Form PF to report private funds. Please see Appendix E for definitions of other capitalized
terms used in this report.

4

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

II

Gross and Net Assets

A

Aggregate Assets by Fund Type over Time
Table 3: Aggregate Private Fund Gross Asset Value (GAV) ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 8.
The “Total” row shows the total reported, and will not equal the sum of the preceding rows,
because the rows are not mutually exclusive.

Fund Type
Hedge Fund
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Private Equity Fund
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Other Private Fund
Real Estate Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Liquidity Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Total

2019Q1
8,053
6,480
3,260
2,364
1,243
574
573
288
285
112
14,104

2019Q2
8,256
6,735
3,260
2,364
1,234
575
575
289
285
112
14,300

2019Q3
8,101
6,655
3,259
2,364
1,248
575
576
295
288
112
14,166

2019Q4
8,180
6,713
3,736
2,743
1,396
662
649
289
284
144
15,055

2020Q1
7,746
6,322
3,811
2,795
1,367
666
647
295
288
144
14,675

2020Q2
7,780
6,403
3,809
2,795
1,382
666
647
301
297
145
14,729

2020Q3
8,207
6,825
3,811
2,796
1,391
666
649
322
319
150
15,195

2020Q4
8,775
7,096
4,712
3,585
1,475
811
701
318
315
225
17,016

Table 4: Aggregate Private Fund Net Asset Value (NAV) ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 9.
The “Total” row shows the total reported, and will not equal the sum of the preceding rows,
because the rows are not mutually exclusive.

Fund Type
Hedge Fund
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Private Equity Fund
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Other Private Fund
Real Estate Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Liquidity Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Total

2019Q1
4,007
3,127
2,897
2,116
1,104
448
171
284
281
99
9,009

2019Q2
4,092
3,180
2,896
2,116
1,093
448
172
286
283
98
9,086

2019Q3
4,066
3,189
2,895
2,116
1,107
448
172
293
286
99
9,080

5

2019Q4
4,135
3,238
3,305
2,442
1,232
504
205
287
281
137
9,804

2020Q1
3,782
2,917
3,374
2,493
1,204
507
202
291
284
138
9,497

2020Q2
4,092
3,215
3,373
2,493
1,215
507
202
295
292
138
9,824

2020Q3
4,300
3,401
3,374
2,493
1,229
507
204
315
312
144
10,073

2020Q4
4,663
3,574
4,159
3,200
1,298
615
213
313
311
217
11,478

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Figure 1: GAV and NAV Distributions
See Appendix C for an explanation of boxplots.

8

6

6

NAV ($Billions)

4
2

(a) Qualifying Hedge Fund GAV

(b) Qualifying Hedge Fund NAV

NAV ($Millions)

500

1250
1000
750
500
250
0

Q
20 1
19
Q
20 2
19
Q
20 3
19
Q
20 4
20
Q
20 1
20
Q
20 2
20
Q
20 3
20
Q4

(d) Section 4 Private Equity Fund NAV

19
20

(c) Section 4 Private Equity Fund GAV

19

Q
20 1
19
Q
20 2
19
Q
20 3
19
Q
20 4
20
Q
20 1
20
Q
20 2
20
Q
20 3
20
Q4

0

20

GAV ($Millions)

1500
1000

9Q
20 2
19
Q
20 3
19
Q
20 4
20
Q
20 1
20
Q
20 2
20
Q
20 3
20
Q4

9Q
1
20
1

9Q
20 2
19
Q
20 3
19
Q
20 4
20
Q
20 1
20
Q
20 2
20
Q
20 3
20
Q4

20
1

20
1

2
0

9Q
1

0

4

20
1

GAV ($Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 9.

8

6

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Figure 2: Ratio of GAV to NAV
See Appendix C and Appendix D for an explanation of boxplots and winsorization.

2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5

20 1
19
Q
20 2
19
Q
20 3
19
Q
20 4
20
Q
20 1
20
Q
20 2
20
Q
20 3
20
Q4

0.0

2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0

20

20

3.0

19
Q
20 1
19
Q
20 2
19
Q
20 3
19
Q
20 4
20
Q
20 1
20
Q
20 2
20
Q
20 3
20
Q4

Ratio of GAV to NAV
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])

2.5

19
Q

Ratio of GAV to NAV
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])

As reported on Form PF, Questions 8, 9, and 10.

3.0

(a) All Private Funds

(b) Qualifying Hedge Funds

7

August 4, 2021

Borrowings
Table 5: Aggregate Borrowings (Percent of Aggregate GAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8, 12, and 43 (Third Month).

Fund Type
Securitized Asset Fund
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Hedge Fund
Real Estate Fund
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Other Private Fund
Private Equity Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Liquidity Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund

2019Q1
52.7
46.7
43.0
14.9
5.2
3.3
5.1
0.8
0.0
0.0

2019Q2
52.1
47.2
43.3
14.6
5.2
3.4
5.1
0.9
0.0
0.0

2019Q3
52.2
46.7
43.1
14.6
5.2
3.4
5.1
0.9
0.0
0.0

2019Q4
52.5
47.4
43.5
14.8
7.3
4.5
6.5
0.8
0.0
0.0

2020Q1
49.0
45.9
42.3
14.9
7.3
4.8
6.4
0.7
0.0
0.0

2020Q2
47.7
45.3
41.3
14.6
7.3
4.7
6.4
0.8
0.0
0.0

2020Q3
47.5
47.0
43.0
14.6
7.3
4.8
6.4
0.8
0.0
0.0

2020Q4
53.6
45.6
41.0
13.8
5.1
5.0
5.0
0.5
0.0
0.0

Figure 3: Distribution of Total Borrowings for All Private Funds
and Qualifying Hedge Funds
See Appendix C for an explanation of boxplots.

1

(a) All Private Funds

19

Q
20 2
19
Q
20 3
19
Q
20 4
20
Q
20 1
20
Q
20 2
20
Q
20 3
20
Q4

0

20

0

2

19

200

3

20

400

4

Q1

Total Borrowings ($Billions)

600

19
Q
20 1
19
Q
20 2
19
Q
20 3
19
Q
20 4
20
Q
20 1
20
Q
20 2
20
Q
20 3
20
Q4

Total Borrowings ($Millions)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 12 and 43 (Third Month).

20

B

Analytics Office

(b) Qualifying Hedge Funds

8

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Figure 4: Ratio of Borrowings to NAV
See Appendix C and Appendix D for an explanation of boxplots and winsorization.
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 12, and 43 (Third Month).

3
2
1
0

4

Ratio of Borrowings to NAV
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])
20
19
Q
20 1
19
Q
20 2
19
Q
20 3
19
Q
20 4
20
Q
20 1
20
Q
20 2
20
Q
20 3
20
Q4

Ratio of Borrowings to NAV
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])
20
19
Q
20 1
19
Q
20 2
19
Q
20 3
19
Q
20 4
20
Q
20 1
20
Q
20 2
20
Q
20 3
20
Q4

4

3
2
1
0

(a) All Private Funds

(b) Qualifying Hedge Funds

Table 6: Aggregate Borrowing by Creditor Entity Type (Percent)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 12 and 43 (Third Month).

Creditor Type
US Financial
Non-US Financial
US Non-Financial
Non-US Non-Financial

2019Q1
65.6
31.8
2.1
0.8

2019Q2
65.9
31.6
2.2
0.9

2019Q3
66.2
31.3
2.3
0.8

9

2019Q4
65.6
31.1
2.4
1.0

2020Q1
64.9
32.4
2.6
1.0

2020Q2
66.7
30.8
2.5
1.0

2020Q3
64.7
32.9
2.4
1.0

2020Q4
66.3
30.4
2.3
1.0

August 4, 2021

C

Analytics Office

Fair Value Hierarchy
Table 7: Assets According to Fair Value Hierarchy ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 14.

Level One
Level Two
Level Three
Cost-Based

2019Q1
3,269
2,982
3,476
2,547

2019Q2
3,289
3,047
3,475
2,552

2019Q3
3,251
3,050
3,470
2,546

2019Q4
3,849
3,486
4,061
2,362

2020Q1
3,816
3,510
4,113
2,348

2020Q2
3,825
3,500
4,117
2,337

2020Q3
3,836
3,519
4,128
2,334

2020Q4
4,248
3,642
5,075
2,339

Table 8: Liabilities According to Fair Value Hierarchy ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 14.

Level One
Level Two
Level Three
Cost-Based

2019Q1
1,233
1,030
197
2,104

2019Q2
1,240
1,067
200
2,115

2019Q3
1,233
1,057
202
2,110

2019Q4
1,284
1,033
264
2,231

10

2020Q1
1,298
1,068
268
2,238

2020Q2
1,289
1,059
268
2,227

2020Q3
1,299
1,066
267
2,228

2020Q4
1,345
1,193
295
2,075

August 4, 2021

D

Analytics Office

Parallel Managed Accounts4
Table 9: Number of Funds with Parallel Managed Accounts
As reported on Form PF, Question 11.
The “Total” row shows the total reported, and will not equal the sum of the preceding rows,
because the rows are not mutually exclusive.

Type
Hedge Fund
Other Private Fund
Private Equity Fund
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Real Estate Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Liquidity Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Total

2019Q1
659
509
314
223
112
78
***
15
13
***
1,584

2019Q2
648
504
315
221
112
78
***
14
12
***
1,568

2019Q3
652
503
294
227
112
78
***
15
12
***
1,551

2019Q4
614
505
332
222
136
95
***
12
11
***
1,565

2020Q1
628
501
331
232
136
95
***
12
11
***
1,574

2020Q2
610
500
330
227
135
95
***
11
11
***
1,553

2020Q3
601
493
330
221
135
95
***
11
11
***
1,537

2020Q4
597
478
311
210
103
73
17
***
11
***
1,489

Table 10: Aggregate Value in Parallel Managed Accounts ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 11.
The “Total” row shows the total reported, and will not equal the sum of the preceding rows,
because the rows are not mutually exclusive.

Type
Hedge Fund
Other Private Fund
Private Equity Fund
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Real Estate Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Liquidity Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Total

2019Q1
721
1,842
48
470
33
5
***
293
292
***
2,909

2019Q2
713
1,832
48
466
33
5
***
264
263
***
2,863

2019Q3
712
1,832
48
470
33
5
***
294
292
***
2,891

2019Q4
717
2,068
58
477
38
10
***
317
316
***
3,171

2020Q1
637
2,052
58
433
38
10
***
378
377
***
3,135

2020Q2
638
2,044
58
434
38
10
***
366
366
***
3,117

2020Q3
634
2,028
58
414
38
10
***
383
383
***
3,113

2020Q4
764
2,583
98
473
44
7
1
***
391
***
3,845

4
Certain data points in the tables in this section and other sections may be masked to avoid possible disclosure of
proprietary information of individual Form PF filers.

11

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Figure 5: Parallel Managed Account Value Distributions
See Appendix C for an explanation of boxplots.

2
1

20 1
19
Q
20 2
19
Q
20 3
19
Q
20 4
20
Q
20 1
20
Q
20 2
20
Q
20 3
20
Q4

0

20
1

3
2
1
0

20 1
19
Q
20 2
19
Q
20 3
19
Q
20 4
20
Q
20 1
20
Q
20 2
20
Q
20 3
20
Q4

Parallel Managed Assets ($Billions)

3

4

9Q

4

5

20
1

5

9Q

Parallel Managed Assets ($Billions)

As reported on Form PF, Question 11.

(a) All Private Funds

(b) Qualifying Hedge Funds

12

August 4, 2021

III

Analytics Office

Fund Domiciles and Adviser Main Offices
Table 11: Fund Domicile (Percent of NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Question 9 and Form ADV.

Country
United States
Cayman Islands
Ireland
Luxembourg
Bermuda
Virgin Islands, British
Other
Country
Cayman Islands
United States
Ireland
Luxembourg
Virgin Islands, British
Bermuda
Other
Country
Ireland
United States
Cayman Islands
Other
Country
United States
Cayman Islands
Canada
United Kingdom
Bermuda
Other

All Private Funds
2019Q1 2019Q2 2019Q3 2019Q4 2020Q1
50.6
50.4
50.5
51.2
51.4
34.6
34.8
34.7
34.5
34.1
4.5
4.5
4.7
4.6
4.5
3.0
3.0
2.9
3.2
3.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.3
1.1
4.8
4.6
4.6
4.1
4.7
Qualifying Hedge Funds
2019Q1 2019Q2 2019Q3 2019Q4 2020Q1
51.5
51.9
51.6
51.4
52.4
34.7
34.5
34.7
35.1
34.9
3.2
3.2
3.1
3.1
2.9
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.6
3.9
3.9
3.9
3.6
3.2
1.9
1.8
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.0
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.7
Section 3 Liquidity Funds
2019Q1 2019Q2 2019Q3 2019Q4 2020Q1
***
***
***
***
***
30.5
30.3
26.9
22.6
25.7
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
Section 4 Private Equity Funds
2019Q1 2019Q2 2019Q3 2019Q4 2020Q1
56.0
56.0
56.0
56.2
55.0
30.1
30.1
30.1
32.0
31.4
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.7
1.8
2.3
2.3
2.3
1.9
1.7
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.0
1.0
9.6
9.6
9.6
7.2
9.1

13

2020Q2
50.9
34.6
4.6
3.1
1.1
1.1
4.6

2020Q3
50.4
35.0
4.8
3.2
1.0
1.1
4.5

2020Q4
51.0
34.3
4.5
3.7
1.0
1.0
4.5

2020Q2
52.5
35.1
3.1
2.5
3.0
2.0
1.8

2020Q3
53.2
34.6
3.1
2.6
2.9
1.9
1.8

2020Q4
53.4
34.1
3.2
2.8
2.8
1.8
1.9

2020Q2
***
24.8
***
***

2020Q3
***
23.4
***
***

2020Q4
***
26.2
***
***

2020Q2
55.1
31.3
1.8
1.7
1.0
9.1

2020Q3
55.1
31.3
1.8
1.7
1.0
9.1

2020Q4
56.4
29.6
2.2
1.5
1.1
9.2

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Table 12: Adviser Main Office Location (Percent of NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Question 9 and Form ADV.

Country
United States
United Kingdom
Other

2019Q1
89.3
6.2
4.4

Country
United States
United Kingdom
Hong Kong
Australia
Other

2019Q1
89.0
6.0
***
***
2.0

Country
United States
United Kingdom

2019Q1
***
***

Country
United States
Canada
Other

2019Q1
94.1
***
***

All Private Funds
2019Q2 2019Q3 2019Q4 2020Q1
89.4
89.3
89.8
90.2
6.1
6.3
5.4
5.3
4.5
4.5
4.7
4.5
Qualifying Hedge Funds
2019Q2 2019Q3 2019Q4 2020Q1
89.2
89.4
88.8
89.4
5.8
5.5
5.5
5.0
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.1
Section 3 Liquidity Funds
2019Q2 2019Q3 2019Q4 2020Q1
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
Section 4 Private Equity Funds
2019Q2 2019Q3 2019Q4 2020Q1
94.1
94.1
93.8
93.8
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***

14

2020Q2
90.2
5.2
4.7

2020Q3
90.1
5.3
4.6

2020Q4
90.5
4.6
4.9

2020Q2
89.8
4.5
***
***
2.0

2020Q3
89.8
4.4
***
***
1.9

2020Q4
88.8
4.7
***
***
2.0

2020Q2
***
***

2020Q3
***
***

2020Q4
***
***

2020Q2
93.8
***
***

2020Q3
93.8
***
***

2020Q4
94.3
***
***

August 4, 2021

IV
A

Analytics Office

Beneficial Ownership
All Private Funds
Table 13: Beneficial Ownership for All Private Funds ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.

Type
Private Funds
Other
State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans
Pension Plans
U.S. Individuals
Non-Profits
Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.
Insurance Companies
Non-U.S. Individuals
Unknown Non-U.S. Investors
State/Muni. Govt. Entities
Banking/Thrift Inst.
Sec-Registered Investment Companies
Broker-Dealers

2019Q1
1,554
1,378
1,250
1,072
876
895
604
411
218
215
129
171
126
107

2019Q2
1,567
1,383
1,249
1,087
886
903
611
416
219
221
131
177
125
109

2019Q3
1,561
1,394
1,245
1,083
888
901
609
415
218
223
135
172
125
109

2019Q4
1,677
1,467
1,335
1,169
958
994
658
461
234
242
172
183
137
114

2020Q1
1,644
1,453
1,301
1,105
914
930
648
461
231
230
167
175
127
106

2020Q2
1,673
1,510
1,330
1,142
966
991
670
469
248
237
170
173
130
112

2020Q3
1,713
1,561
1,343
1,164
999
1,018
690
475
258
259
172
172
129
115

2020Q4
2,040
1,820
1,533
1,248
1,163
1,141
803
551
296
276
189
169
134
111

2020Q3
17.0
15.5
13.3
11.6
9.9
10.1
6.9
4.7
2.6
2.6
1.7
1.7
1.3
1.1

2020Q4
17.8
15.9
13.4
10.9
10.1
9.9
7.0
4.8
2.6
2.4
1.6
1.5
1.2
1.0

Table 14: Beneficial Ownership for All Private Funds
(Percent of Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.

Type
Private Funds
Other
State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans
Pension Plans
U.S. Individuals
Non-Profits
Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.
Insurance Companies
Non-U.S. Individuals
Unknown Non-U.S. Investors
State/Muni. Govt. Entities
Banking/Thrift Inst.
Sec-Registered Investment Companies
Broker-Dealers

2019Q1
17.3
15.3
13.9
11.9
9.7
9.9
6.7
4.6
2.4
2.4
1.4
1.9
1.4
1.2

2019Q2
17.2
15.2
13.8
12.0
9.7
9.9
6.7
4.6
2.4
2.4
1.4
1.9
1.4
1.2

15

2019Q3
17.2
15.3
13.7
11.9
9.8
9.9
6.7
4.6
2.4
2.5
1.5
1.9
1.4
1.2

2019Q4
17.1
15.0
13.6
11.9
9.8
10.1
6.7
4.7
2.4
2.5
1.7
1.9
1.4
1.2

2020Q1
17.3
15.3
13.7
11.6
9.6
9.8
6.8
4.9
2.4
2.4
1.8
1.8
1.3
1.1

2020Q2
17.0
15.4
13.5
11.6
9.8
10.1
6.8
4.8
2.5
2.4
1.7
1.8
1.3
1.1

August 4, 2021

B

Analytics Office

Qualifying Hedge Funds
Table 15: Beneficial Ownership for Qualifying Hedge Funds ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.

Type
Private Funds
Non-Profits
Other
Pension Plans
U.S. Individuals
State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans
Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.
Insurance Companies
Non-U.S. Individuals
Unknown Non-U.S. Investors
State/Muni. Govt. Entities
Sec-Registered Investment Companies
Banking/Thrift Inst.
Broker-Dealers

2019Q1
508
442
428
417
347
353
198
89
79
57
42
54
33
77

2019Q2
520
449
437
428
340
357
206
90
79
58
45
54
36
79

2019Q3
525
446
431
422
342
367
208
89
83
57
47
55
36
80

2019Q4
532
464
427
433
351
371
209
92
84
63
49
43
38
81

2020Q1
492
410
393
376
316
331
191
89
76
54
45
35
35
73

2020Q2
532
470
428
409
362
356
205
96
91
56
50
45
34
78

2020Q3
564
494
466
429
384
368
220
101
99
60
50
46
37
80

2020Q4
607
539
493
458
415
399
227
113
111
67
53
38
38
17

2020Q3
16.6
14.5
13.7
12.6
11.3
10.8
6.5
3.0
2.9
1.8
1.5
1.3
1.1
2.3

2020Q4
17.0
15.1
13.8
12.8
11.6
11.2
6.3
3.2
3.1
1.9
1.5
1.1
1.1
0.5

Table 16: Beneficial Ownership for Qualifying Hedge Funds
(Percent of Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.

Type
Private Funds
Non-Profits
Other
Pension Plans
U.S. Individuals
State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans
Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.
Insurance Companies
Non-U.S. Individuals
Unknown Non-U.S. Investors
State/Muni. Govt. Entities
Sec-Registered Investment Companies
Banking/Thrift Inst.
Broker-Dealers

2019Q1
16.3
14.1
13.7
13.3
11.1
11.3
6.3
2.8
2.5
1.8
1.3
1.7
1.1
2.5

2019Q2
16.4
14.1
13.7
13.5
10.7
11.2
6.5
2.8
2.5
1.8
1.4
1.7
1.1
2.5

16

2019Q3
16.4
14.0
13.5
13.2
10.7
11.5
6.5
2.8
2.6
1.8
1.5
1.7
1.1
2.5

2019Q4
16.4
14.3
13.2
13.4
10.8
11.5
6.5
2.8
2.6
1.9
1.5
1.3
1.2
2.5

2020Q1
16.9
14.1
13.5
12.9
10.8
11.3
6.6
3.0
2.6
1.8
1.5
1.2
1.2
2.5

2020Q2
16.5
14.6
13.3
12.7
11.3
11.1
6.4
3.0
2.8
1.8
1.5
1.4
1.1
2.4

August 4, 2021

C

Analytics Office

Section 3 Liquidity Funds
Table 17: Beneficial Ownership for Section 3 Liquidity Funds ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.

Type
Other
Unknown Non-U.S. Investors
Private Funds
Sec-Registered Investment Companies
Broker-Dealers
Banking/Thrift Inst.
Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.
Pension Plans
Insurance Companies
Non-U.S. Individuals
Non-Profits
State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans
U.S. Individuals
State/Muni. Govt. Entities

2019Q1
56
59
84
19
***
***
***
***
10
4
1
***
***
***

2019Q2
57
59
84
19
***
***
***
***
9
3
***
***
***
***

2019Q3
74
63
69
19
***
***
***
***
8
4
1
***
***
***

2019Q4
73
62
62
14
***
***
***
4
7
4
2
***
***
***

2020Q1
74
60
72
12
***
***
***
***
9
4
1
***
***
***

2020Q2
90
58
57
17
***
***
***
***
10
3
1
***
***
***

2020Q3
92
76
55
18
***
***
***
5
9
3
2
***
***
***

2020Q4
87
79
59
20
***
***
***
9
8
***
2
1
***
***

2020Q3
29.3
24.2
17.6
5.8
***
***
***
1.6
2.9
0.8
0.6
***
***
***

2020Q4
28.0
25.5
18.8
6.5
***
***
***
2.7
2.6
***
0.7
0.3
***
***

Table 18: Beneficial Ownership for Section 3 Liquidity Funds
(Percent of Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.

Type
Other
Unknown Non-U.S. Investors
Private Funds
Sec-Registered Investment Companies
Broker-Dealers
Banking/Thrift Inst.
Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.
Pension Plans
Insurance Companies
Non-U.S. Individuals
Non-Profits
State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans
U.S. Individuals
State/Muni. Govt. Entities

2019Q1
19.9
20.9
30.0
6.7
***
***
***
***
3.5
1.4
0.3
***
***
***

2019Q2
20.0
20.8
29.6
6.7
***
***
***
***
3.2
1.1
***
***
***
***

17

2019Q3
25.8
22.1
24.2
6.8
***
***
***
***
2.7
1.2
0.3
***
***
***

2019Q4
25.8
22.1
22.0
4.8
***
***
***
1.3
2.6
1.3
0.6
***
***
***

2020Q1
26.1
21.1
25.3
4.4
***
***
***
***
3.3
1.5
0.4
***
***
***

2020Q2
30.9
19.9
19.4
5.8
***
***
***
***
3.6
0.9
0.4
***
***
***

August 4, 2021

D

Analytics Office

Section 4 Private Equity Funds
Table 19: Beneficial Ownership for Section 4 Private Equity Funds ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.

Type
Private Funds
State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans
Other
Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.
Pension Plans
Insurance Companies
U.S. Individuals
Non-Profits
Non-U.S. Individuals
State/Muni. Govt. Entities
Banking/Thrift Inst.
Sec-Registered Investment Companies
Unknown Non-U.S. Investors
Broker-Dealers

2019Q1
397
454
336
244
175
127
117
116
48
36
31
17
17
1

2019Q2
397
454
336
244
175
127
117
116
48
36
31
17
17
1

2019Q3
397
454
336
244
175
127
117
116
48
36
31
17
17
1

2019Q4
467
514
369
278
199
152
132
139
51
56
36
28
19
1

2020Q1
468
526
392
286
201
154
132
140
54
56
37
28
19
1

2020Q2
468
526
392
285
201
154
132
140
54
56
37
28
19
1

2020Q3
468
526
392
285
201
154
132
140
54
56
37
28
19
1

2020Q4
656
652
512
361
245
189
186
180
65
63
38
27
25
3

Table 20: Beneficial Ownership for Section 4 Private Equity Funds
(Percent of Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.

Type
Private Funds
State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans
Other
Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.
Pension Plans
Insurance Companies
U.S. Individuals
Non-Profits
Non-U.S. Individuals
State/Muni. Govt. Entities
Banking/Thrift Inst.
Sec-Registered Investment Companies
Unknown Non-U.S. Investors
Broker-Dealers

2019Q1
18.8
21.4
15.9
11.5
8.3
6.0
5.5
5.5
2.3
1.7
1.5
0.8
0.8
0.1

2019Q2
18.8
21.4
15.9
11.5
8.3
6.0
5.5
5.5
2.3
1.7
1.5
0.8
0.8
0.1

18

2019Q3
18.8
21.4
15.9
11.5
8.3
6.0
5.5
5.5
2.3
1.7
1.5
0.8
0.8
0.1

2019Q4
19.1
21.1
15.1
11.4
8.2
6.2
5.4
5.7
2.1
2.3
1.5
1.1
0.8
0.1

2020Q1
18.8
21.1
15.7
11.5
8.1
6.2
5.3
5.6
2.2
2.3
1.5
1.1
0.7
0.1

2020Q2
18.8
21.1
15.7
11.4
8.1
6.2
5.3
5.6
2.2
2.3
1.5
1.1
0.7
0.1

2020Q3
18.8
21.1
15.7
11.4
8.1
6.2
5.3
5.6
2.2
2.3
1.5
1.1
0.7
0.1

2020Q4
20.5
20.4
16.0
11.3
7.7
5.9
5.8
5.6
2.0
2.0
1.2
0.8
0.8
0.1

August 4, 2021

E

Analytics Office

Concentration
Table 21: Weighted-Average Beneficial Ownership of Top 5 Owners (Percent)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 15.

Type
Other Private Fund
Real Estate Fund
Hedge Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Private Equity Fund
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Liquidity Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Total

2019Q1
58.4
57.7
55.2
59.1
50.8
50.6
44.5
55.9
55.4
34.5
54.0

2019Q2
58.1
57.7
55.6
59.2
50.8
50.8
44.5
52.8
52.2
34.6
54.0

2019Q3
58.6
57.7
55.7
59.1
50.8
51.1
44.5
49.4
48.4
34.8
54.0

19

2019Q4
58.6
56.7
55.9
54.7
50.5
51.2
45.0
46.2
45.2
39.4
53.8

2020Q1
59.0
56.6
55.5
54.7
50.5
50.5
45.0
49.9
48.9
39.4
53.7

2020Q2
59.1
56.6
55.3
54.8
50.5
50.4
44.9
47.1
46.7
39.5
53.6

2020Q3
58.4
56.6
55.4
54.7
50.5
50.5
44.9
44.8
44.4
39.1
53.5

2020Q4
59.6
56.2
55.4
53.7
50.2
50.7
45.2
44.3
44.1
37.4
53.4

August 4, 2021

V

Analytics Office

Derivatives
Table 22: Aggregate Derivative Value ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 13 and 44 (Third Month).
The “Total” row shows the total reported, and will not equal the sum of the preceding rows,
because the rows are not mutually exclusive.

Type
Hedge Fund
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Other Private Fund
Private Equity Fund
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Real Estate Fund
Liquidity Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Total

2019Q1
14,163
11,298
131
37
31
17
***
***
3
***
14,384

2019Q2
13,082
11,447
134
37
31
17
***
***
3
***
13,306

2019Q3
13,568
11,493
135
37
31
17
***
***
3
***
13,589

2019Q4
12,765
11,162
111
95
37
18
***
***
3
***
12,912

2020Q1
11,977
10,540
108
96
37
18
***
***
3
***
12,221

2020Q2
11,057
9,544
108
96
37
18
***
***
3
***
11,318

2020Q3
13,752
11,771
106
97
37
18
***
***
3
***
14,003

2020Q4
14,158
11,893
134
66
34
19
***
***
3
***
14,473

Table 23: Aggregate Derivative Value (Percent of Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 13, and 44 (Third Month).

Type
Hedge Fund
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Other Private Fund
Private Equity Fund
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Real Estate Fund
Liquidity Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Total

2019Q1
353.4
361.3
11.9
1.3
1.5
3.7
***
***
1.6
***
159.7

2019Q2
319.7
360.0
12.3
1.3
1.5
3.7
***
***
1.6
***
146.4

2019Q3
333.7
360.4
12.2
1.3
1.5
3.7
***
***
1.6
***
149.7

20

2019Q4
308.7
344.7
9.0
2.9
1.5
3.6
***
***
1.5
***
131.7

2020Q1
316.7
361.3
9.0
2.9
1.5
3.6
***
***
1.5
***
128.7

2020Q2
270.2
296.9
8.9
2.9
1.5
3.6
***
***
1.5
***
115.2

2020Q3
319.8
346.1
8.6
2.9
1.5
3.6
***
***
1.5
***
139.0

2020Q4
303.6
332.8
10.3
1.6
1.1
3.1
***
***
1.3
***
126.1

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Figure 6: Distribution of Derivative Values
See Appendix C and Appendix D for an explanation of boxplots and winsorization.

Total Derivative Value ($Billions)
Winsorized (limits=[1%,99%])

1.5
1.0
0.5

7.5
5.0
2.5
0.0

20

20

10.0

19
Q
20 1
19
Q
20 2
19
Q
20 3
19
Q
20 4
20
Q
20 1
20
Q
20 2
20
Q
20 3
20
Q4

20 1
19
Q
20 2
19
Q
20 3
19
Q
20 4
20
Q
20 1
20
Q
20 2
20
Q
20 3
20
Q4

0.0

19
Q

Total Derivative Value ($Billions)
Winsorized (limits=[1%,99%])

As reported on Form PF, Questions 13 and 44 (Third Month).

(a) All Private Funds

VI
A

(b) Qualifying Hedge Funds

Additional Hedge Fund Industry Information
High Frequency Trading
Table 24: Number of Hedge Funds Using
High Frequency Trading (HFT) Strategies
As reported on Form PF, Question 21.

Fraction of NAV
0%
Less than 100%
100% or More

2019Q1
7,995
67
8

2019Q2
8,065
64
8

2019Q3
8,072
65
8

2019Q4
7,973
51
10

2020Q1
8,057
50
9

2020Q2
8,070
51
8

2020Q3
8,133
49
7

2020Q4
8,147
46
6

Table 25: Hedge Fund Assets Managed Using HFT Strategies ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 21.

Fraction of NAV
0%
Less than 100%
100% or More

2019Q1
3,923
84
2

2019Q2
3,991
85
2

2019Q3
3,956
87
2

2019Q4
4,038
81
3

21

2020Q1
3,678
84
2

2020Q2
3,969
95
2

2020Q3
4,175
99
2

2020Q4
4,532
99
3

August 4, 2021

B

Analytics Office

Industry Concentration
Table 26: Percent of Aggregate Hedge Fund Net Asset Value
Reported by Top Hedge Funds Sorted by Net Asset Value
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 10.

Top 10
Top 25
Top 50
Top 100
Top 250
Top 500

2019Q1
7.2
13.4
19.7
28.0
42.4
56.1

2019Q2
7.3
13.5
19.8
28.1
42.6
56.1

2019Q3
7.4
13.6
19.9
28.1
42.5
56.0

2019Q4
7.4
13.6
19.6
27.7
42.1
55.5

2020Q1
7.5
14.0
20.1
28.1
42.3
55.5

2020Q2
7.5
14.0
20.1
28.2
42.7
56.1

2020Q3
7.5
14.0
20.4
28.7
43.4
56.7

2020Q4
7.1
13.5
19.9
28.3
43.0
56.4

Table 27: Percent of Aggregate Hedge Fund Gross Asset Value
Reported by Top Hedge Funds Sorted by Gross Asset Value
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 10.

Top 10
Top 25
Top 50
Top 100
Top 250
Top 500

2019Q1
16.5
25.7
34.2
43.4
57.1
68.1

2019Q2
16.2
25.4
33.7
43.1
56.7
67.9

2019Q3
15.3
24.9
33.4
42.7
56.3
67.5

2019Q4
15.3
24.5
33.2
42.3
55.7
67.0

2020Q1
17.0
25.9
34.5
43.5
56.5
67.5

2020Q2
14.8
23.8
32.4
41.6
55.1
66.5

2020Q3
15.3
24.6
33.3
42.4
56.0
67.2

2020Q4
14.9
23.7
32.5
41.5
55.3
66.6

Table 28: Percent of Aggregate Hedge Fund Borrowings
Reported by Top Hedge Funds Sorted by Borrowings
As reported on Form PF, Questions 12 and 43 (Month 3).

Top 10
Top 25
Top 50
Top 100
Top 250
Top 500

2019Q1
36.1
50.9
63.0
73.3
85.0
91.9

2019Q2
35.2
50.0
62.0
72.8
84.9
91.7

2019Q3
34.1
50.0
61.8
73.0
84.8
91.7

2019Q4
35.5
50.5
62.2
72.9
84.5
91.6

22

2020Q1
38.5
52.5
63.5
73.5
84.3
91.0

2020Q2
35.0
50.3
62.5
73.5
84.4
91.4

2020Q3
34.6
51.0
62.7
73.9
84.9
91.8

2020Q4
33.5
48.8
61.0
72.2
84.1
91.3

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Table 29: Percent of Aggregate Hedge Fund Derivative Value
Reported by Top Hedge Funds Sorted by Derivative Value
As reported on Form PF, Questions 13 and 44 (Month 3).

Top 10
Top 25
Top 50
Top 100
Top 250
Top 500

2019Q1
31.7
50.0
63.0
74.9
87.8
94.0

2019Q2
29.2
47.1
59.8
72.4
86.2
93.2

2019Q3
30.5
48.4
61.3
73.5
87.0
93.9

2019Q4
28.9
47.3
60.1
72.1
86.5
93.7

2020Q1
34.0
52.3
65.0
76.2
88.1
94.3

2020Q2
32.6
48.8
61.5
73.3
87.2
93.9

2020Q3
39.2
53.8
66.1
76.6
89.0
94.9

2020Q4
40.7
55.1
66.8
77.0
89.1
94.9

Table 30: Percent of Aggregate Hedge Fund Gross Notional Exposure
Reported by Top Hedge Funds Sorted by Gross Notional Exposure
As reported on Form PF, Questions 26 and 30 (Month 3).

Top 10
Top 25
Top 50
Top 100
Top 250
Top 500

2019Q1
30.0
47.1
59.7
71.2
84.3
92.0

2019Q2
28.3
44.9
57.8
69.3
82.9
91.4

2019Q3
28.7
46.0
58.2
69.6
83.0
91.4

2019Q4
29.1
46.3
58.5
70.1
83.3
91.6

23

2020Q1
33.2
50.8
62.1
72.5
84.6
92.2

2020Q2
31.9
48.1
59.3
70.2
83.0
91.3

2020Q3
35.7
50.6
61.4
71.7
84.1
92.0

2020Q4
35.6
49.2
60.2
70.8
83.4
91.7

August 4, 2021

C

Analytics Office

Single-Strategy US-Domiciled Hedge Funds
Table 31: Exposures of Single-Strategy US-Domiciled Hedge Funds ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 19, and 20.
Category

Equity

Other
Credit

Event Driven

Relative Value

Investment in other funds

Macro

Managed Futures/CTA
Total

Strategy
Subtotal
Long Bias
Long/Short
Market Neutral
Short Bias
Subtotal
Subtotal
Long/Short
Asset Based Lending
Subtotal
Distressed/Restruct.
Equity
Risk Arb./Merger Arb.
Subtotal
F.I. Asset Backed
F.I. Corp.
F.I. Conv. Arb.
F.I. Sov.
Volatility Arb.
Subtotal
Subtotal
Global Macro
Commodity
Active Trading
Currency
Subtotal
Quantitative
Fundamental
Total

2019Q1
493
223
236
31
2
464
90
50
41
46
31
9
7
41
24
9
5
1
1
15
20
17
3
***
***
6
***
***
1,022

2019Q2
512
239
236
34
2
472
91
48
42
47
30
10
8
43
25
9
6
1
1
22
22
19
3
***
***
6
***
***
1,054

24

2019Q3
524
252
234
36
2
474
94
50
44
47
30
10
7
45
27
9
6
1
2
25
18
15
3
***
***
6
***
***
1,057

2019Q4
562
276
245
40
2
473
98
50
47
45
30
10
5
43
27
8
5
***
***
31
15
12
1
***
***
5
***
***
1,089

2020Q1
485
235
207
40
2
441
96
48
48
43
31
8
4
40
27
7
3
***
***
36
11
9
2
***
***
5
***
***
1,002

2020Q2
547
269
239
38
2
481
98
52
46
47
32
11
4
43
27
8
5
1
1
30
11
8
2
***
***
5
***
***
1,095

2020Q3
567
282
251
33
1
490
103
56
47
47
31
11
5
48
29
9
7
1
1
31
12
9
2
***
***
5
***
***
1,140

2020Q4
617
318
268
30
1
538
119
63
56
51
34
12
5
48
28
11
7
2
1
29
11
8
2
***
***
6
***
***
1,254

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Table 32: Number of Single-Strategy US-Domiciled Hedge Funds
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 19, and 20.
Category

Equity

Other
Credit

Event Driven

Relative Value

Investment in other funds

Macro

Managed Futures/CTA
Total

Strategy
Subtotal
Long Bias
Long/Short
Market Neutral
Short Bias
Subtotal
Subtotal
Long/Short
Asset Based Lending
Subtotal
Distressed/Restruct.
Equity
Risk Arb./Merger Arb.
Subtotal
F.I. Asset Backed
F.I. Corp.
F.I. Conv. Arb.
F.I. Sov.
Volatility Arb.
Subtotal
Subtotal
Global Macro
Commodity
Active Trading
Currency
Subtotal
Quantitative
Fundamental
Total

2019Q1
1,045
511
468
56
16
910
274
143
133
203
141
36
34
153
72
49
16
10
14
174
58
37
15
***
***
34
***
***
2,696

2019Q2
1,053
519
468
56
16
894
285
153
134
206
145
37
33
153
72
48
16
10
14
193
60
38
15
***
***
34
***
***
2,711

25

2019Q3
1,055
524
467
54
16
924
289
155
136
221
157
44
30
159
74
51
15
15
16
203
57
35
15
***
***
32
***
***
2,734

2019Q4
1,013
521
434
48
17
924
297
155
146
215
153
47
23
151
72
48
16
***
***
211
44
24
9
***
***
26
***
***
2,687

2020Q1
1,007
511
438
47
18
931
303
159
147
220
159
45
23
149
69
47
17
***
***
215
45
24
14
***
***
27
***
***
2,721

2020Q2
993
504
433
45
18
943
313
165
151
227
165
45
24
160
81
49
16
11
12
213
44
22
13
***
***
27
***
***
2,746

2020Q3
1,017
522
443
45
17
958
318
168
153
220
156
46
23
172
88
53
17
16
12
219
44
21
13
***
***
28
***
***
2,776

2020Q4
1,020
526
443
48
11
962
354
173
184
219
153
50
21
175
93
53
18
16
15
241
46
24
11
***
***
26
***
***
2,816

August 4, 2021

D

Analytics Office

Single-Strategy Non-US-Domiciled Hedge Funds
Table 33: Exposures of Single-Strategy Non-US-Domiciled Hedge Funds ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 19, and 20.
Category

Equity

Relative Value

Macro

Other
Credit

Managed Futures/CTA

Event Driven
Investment in other funds
Total

Strategy
Subtotal
Long/Short
Long Bias
Market Neutral
Short Bias
Subtotal
F.I. Sov.
F.I. Asset Backed
F.I. Corp.
Volatility Arb.
F.I. Conv. Arb.
Subtotal
Global Macro
Commodity
Active Trading
Currency
Subtotal
Subtotal
Long/Short
Asset Based Lending
Subtotal
Quantitative
Fundamental
Subtotal
Distressed/Restruct.
Risk Arb./Merger Arb.
Equity
Subtotal
Total

2019Q1
855
586
178
91
1
284
150
89
16
21
9
390
378
8
***
***
488
180
137
43
142
***
***
124
82
19
23
23
1,712

2019Q2
890
613
185
91
1
355
220
90
17
20
8
384
373
8
***
***
515
180
137
43
168
***
***
133
83
27
23
27
1,765

26

2019Q3
868
595
178
95
1
358
222
91
18
19
8
392
380
8
***
***
538
183
137
46
173
***
***
122
80
20
22
31
1,750

2019Q4
907
601
211
***
***
359
224
88
19
17
10
357
346
8
***
***
560
202
153
49
172
***
***
121
81
18
21
30
1,805

2020Q1
779
512
190
***
***
390
248
99
18
16
9
353
344
6
***
***
529
206
150
56
153
***
***
111
72
21
18
28
1,653

2020Q2
902
608
224
***
***
377
256
74
24
12
11
343
332
6
***
***
538
212
152
61
110
***
***
117
81
17
19
29
1,820

2020Q3
994
670
249
***
***
375
252
76
24
12
11
434
425
6
***
***
565
220
155
65
132
***
***
136
93
22
21
28
1,938

2020Q4
1,176
801
292
***
***
408
272
79
29
14
13
379
368
7
***
***
615
235
175
61
151
***
***
147
95
28
24
30
2,155

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Table 34: Number of Single-Strategy Non-US-Domiciled Hedge Funds
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 19, and 20.
Category

Equity

Relative Value

Macro

Other
Credit

Managed Futures/CTA

Event Driven
Investment in other funds
Total

Strategy
Subtotal
Long/Short
Long Bias
Market Neutral
Short Bias
Subtotal
F.I. Sov.
F.I. Asset Backed
F.I. Corp.
Volatility Arb.
F.I. Conv. Arb.
Subtotal
Global Macro
Commodity
Active Trading
Currency
Subtotal
Subtotal
Long/Short
Asset Based Lending
Subtotal
Quantitative
Fundamental
Subtotal
Distressed/Restruct.
Risk Arb./Merger Arb.
Equity
Subtotal
Total

2019Q1
1,104
651
324
125
7
304
56
128
88
41
30
265
211
41
***
***
763
336
248
96
132
***
***
297
198
59
69
94
3,079

2019Q2
1,099
644
327
124
7
297
54
131
88
37
29
256
197
46
***
***
781
344
254
98
131
***
***
311
209
60
71
107
3,108

27

2019Q3
1,078
633
317
124
7
291
55
123
85
35
29
246
187
46
***
***
797
337
246
94
129
***
***
314
216
57
72
107
3,092

2019Q4
1,055
623
317
***
***
296
57
130
91
34
28
216
161
44
***
***
790
334
241
95
122
***
***
285
195
52
75
130
3,029

2020Q1
1,059
632
317
***
***
303
56
129
97
34
27
216
163
44
***
***
828
333
237
99
132
***
***
295
206
47
78
127
3,078

2020Q2
1,029
620
312
***
***
300
58
134
97
28
27
209
158
40
***
***
811
340
244
99
124
***
***
300
215
44
74
130
3,047

2020Q3
1,030
618
315
***
***
297
57
138
94
26
26
213
163
41
***
***
807
345
246
101
121
***
***
306
223
43
72
126
3,065

2020Q4
1,063
630
337
***
***
305
60
151
94
25
24
211
163
37
***
***
828
343
244
102
115
***
***
303
212
43
77
110
3,087

August 4, 2021

VII
A

Analytics Office

Information Reported by Large Hedge
Fund Advisers

Economic Leverage
Figure 7: Ratio of Hedge Fund Gross Notional Exposure to Net Asset Value
See Appendix C and Appendix D for an explanation of boxplots and winsorization.

12.5
10.0
7.5
5.0
2.5
0.0

12.5
10.0
7.5
5.0
2.5
0.0

20

20

19

19

15.0

-0
20 3
19
-0
20 6
19
-0
20 9
19
-1
20 2
20
-0
20 3
20
-0
20 6
20
-0
20 9
20
-12

Ratio of GNE (w/o IRDs) to NAV
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])

15.0

-0
20 3
19
-0
20 6
19
-0
20 9
19
-1
20 2
20
-0
20 3
20
-0
20 6
20
-0
20 9
20
-12

Ratio of GNE to NAV
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])

As reported on Form PF, Questions 3(a) and 26.

(a) Gross Exposure with Interest Rate Derivatives (IRDs)

28

(b) Gross Exposure without IRDs

10

8

6

4

2

0
Ratio of SNE (w/o IRDs) to NAV
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])

2

0

(a) Long Exposure with IRDs

(c) Short Exposure with IRDs

29

20 3
19
-0
20 6
19
-0
20 9
19
-1
20 2
20
-0
20 3
20
-0
20 6
20
-0
20 9
20
-12

4

19
-0

6

Ratio of LNE (w/o IRDs) to NAV
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])

8

20

-0
20 3
19
-0
20 6
19
-0
20 9
19
-1
20 2
20
-0
20 3
20
-0
20 6
20
-0
20 9
20
-12

19

20

Ratio of LNE to NAV
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])
10

20
19
-0
20 3
19
-0
20 6
19
-0
20 9
19
-1
20 2
20
-0
20 3
20
-0
20 6
20
-0
20 9
20
-12

-0
20 6
19
-0
20 9
19
-1
20 2
20
-0
20 3
20
-0
20 6
20
-0
20 9
20
-12

19

20

-03

19

20

Ratio of SNE to NAV
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])

August 4, 2021
Analytics Office

Figure 8: Ratio of Hedge Fund Long Notional Exposure (LNE) and
Short Notional Exposure (SNE) to Net Asset Value Distribution

See Appendix C and Appendix D for an explanation of boxplots and winsorization.
As reported on Form PF, Questions 3(a) and 26.

10
8

6

4

2

0

(b) Long Exposure without IRDs

10

8

6

4

2

0

(d) Short Exposure without IRDs

August 4, 2021

B

Analytics Office

Industry Concentration
Table 35: Large Hedge Fund Adviser Asset and Exposure Concentration
(Percent of Total Reported)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 3(a) and 26.

Month
2019-01
2019-02
2019-03
2019-04
2019-05
2019-06
2019-07
2019-08
2019-09
2019-10
2019-11
2019-12
2020-01
2020-02
2020-03
2020-04
2020-05
2020-06
2020-07
2020-08
2020-09
2020-10
2020-11
2020-12

Top 10 Advisers (NAV)
19.0
18.9
18.9
18.9
18.9
18.9
19.3
19.3
19.4
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.1
19.1
19.1
18.3
18.3
18.3
18.4
18.4
18.5
16.8
16.8
16.8

Top 20 Advisers (NAV)
28.5
28.5
28.5
28.5
28.5
28.5
28.8
28.8
28.9
29.3
29.3
29.3
29.6
29.6
29.6
29.0
29.0
29.0
29.1
29.1
29.3
26.4
26.4
26.4

30

Top 10 Advisers (GNE)
37.4
36.9
36.8
37.7
37.4
36.3
36.7
36.7
37.3
37.6
37.3
36.9
37.9
38.6
40.9
40.6
40.4
39.7
42.0
40.5
40.2
39.8
39.1
39.2

Top 20 Advisers (GNE)
53.2
53.0
53.0
54.1
54.1
52.6
53.7
53.9
54.0
54.0
54.0
53.5
55.2
55.8
56.5
56.6
56.0
55.5
57.1
56.5
55.9
55.6
56.1
54.4

August 4, 2021

Portfolio Turnover
Table 36: Aggregate Portfolio Turnover ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 27.

Month
2019-01
2019-02
2019-03
2019-04
2019-05
2019-06
2019-07
2019-08
2019-09
2019-10
2019-11
2019-12
2020-01
2020-02
2020-03
2020-04
2020-05
2020-06
2020-07
2020-08
2020-09
2020-10
2020-11
2020-12

Futures
9,675
11,269
14,103
9,917
18,308
16,336
10,905
15,848
15,763
12,752
14,105
13,352
13,069
19,150
25,073
9,351
12,203
12,862
7,968
10,052
11,043
9,346
12,519
17,703

Sov. and muni. bonds
3,783
4,095
3,779
3,425
3,834
3,866
3,490
4,384
3,941
3,679
3,877
3,367
3,799
4,625
6,465
4,464
4,189
4,038
3,345
3,829
3,738
4,159
4,665
4,408

Listed equities
2,353
2,048
2,295
2,263
2,528
2,188
2,278
2,400
2,226
2,566
2,280
2,302
2,719
2,916
4,071
2,658
2,677
3,201
2,928
2,552
2,866
2,756
3,227
2,993

Corporate bonds
159
135
143
127
134
134
136
116
144
152
134
95
176
167
230
226
211
220
164
165
207
189
171
125

Convertible bonds
23
22
27
18
22
25
21
26
34
19
27
21
36
31
36
39
44
51
40
39
38
44
55
56

Total
15,993
17,569
20,347
15,749
24,826
22,549
16,830
22,774
22,108
19,168
20,422
19,137
19,798
26,890
35,875
16,738
19,324
20,372
14,444
16,638
17,891
16,493
20,637
25,285

Figure 9: Distributions of Portfolio Turnover
See Appendix C and Appendix D for an explanation of boxplots and winsorization.

80
60
40
20

20
10
0

20

20

19

19
-0
20 3
19
-0
20 6
19
-0
20 9
19
-1
20 2
20
-0
20 3
20
-0
20 6
20
-0
20 9
20
-12

0

30

-0
20 3
19
-0
20 6
19
-0
20 9
19
-1
20 2
20
-0
20 3
20
-0
20 6
20
-0
20 9
20
-12

Ratio of Turnover to NAV
Winsorized (limits=[1%,99%])

As reported on Form PF, Questions 3(a) and 27.

Total Turnover ($Billions)
Winsorized (limits=[1%,99%])

C

Analytics Office

(a) Total Turnover

(b) Total Turnover to NAV Ratio

31

August 4, 2021

D

Analytics Office

Region and Country Exposure
Table 37: Large Hedge Fund Adviser Hedge Fund
Region Exposure ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 3(a) and 28.

Region
North America
Europe EEA
Asia
Europe Other
South America
Africa
Supranational
Middle East

2019Q1
5,323
1,804
844
78
115
31
48
25

2019Q2
5,522
1,765
840
82
119
33
38
28

2019Q3
5,368
1,737
734
82
101
29
69
26

2019Q4
5,410
1,619
770
85
122
33
54
29

2020Q1
4,940
1,443
658
93
87
30
42
40

2020Q2
4,943
1,419
674
94
86
37
54
28

2020Q3
5,422
1,639
815
126
98
40
35
35

2020Q4
5,096
1,533
803
107
93
40
33
29

Table 38: Large Hedge Fund Adviser Hedge Fund
Region Exposure (Percent of Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 3(a) and 28.

Region
North America
Europe EEA
Asia
Europe Other
South America
Africa
Supranational
Middle East

2019Q1
154.2
52.3
24.5
2.3
3.3
0.9
1.4
0.7

2019Q2
156.4
50.0
23.8
2.3
3.4
0.9
1.1
0.8

2019Q3
155.0
50.1
21.2
2.4
2.9
0.8
2.0
0.8

2019Q4
151.8
45.5
21.6
2.4
3.4
0.9
1.5
0.8

32

2020Q1
151.8
44.4
20.2
2.8
2.7
0.9
1.3
1.2

2020Q2
138.8
39.9
18.9
2.6
2.4
1.0
1.5
0.8

2020Q3
143.4
43.3
21.6
3.3
2.6
1.1
0.9
0.9

2020Q4
129.8
39.0
20.5
2.7
2.4
1.0
0.8
0.7

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Table 39: Large Hedge Fund Adviser Hedge Fund
Country Exposure ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 3(a) and 28.

Country
United States
China (Inc. Hong Kong)
Japan
Brazil
India
Russia

2019Q1
5,201
187
265
43
36
9

2019Q2
5,233
186
239
46
32
11

2019Q3
5,165
176
287
40
34
11

2019Q4
5,074
199
264
50
37
15

2020Q1
4,716
181
221
32
29
15

2020Q2
4,721
221
191
33
30
17

2020Q3
5,159
271
214
36
32
17

2020Q4
4,858
285
215
38
36
18

2020Q3
136.4
7.2
5.7
1.0
0.9
0.4

2020Q4
123.7
7.3
5.5
1.0
0.9
0.5

Table 40: Large Hedge Fund Adviser Hedge Fund
Country Exposure (Percent of Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 3(a) and 28.

Country
United States
China (Inc. Hong Kong)
Japan
Brazil
India
Russia

2019Q1
150.7
5.4
7.7
1.2
1.0
0.3

2019Q2
148.3
5.3
6.8
1.3
0.9
0.3

2019Q3
149.1
5.1
8.3
1.2
1.0
0.3

33

2019Q4
142.4
5.6
7.4
1.4
1.0
0.4

2020Q1
144.9
5.6
6.8
1.0
0.9
0.5

2020Q2
132.6
6.2
5.4
0.9
0.8
0.5

August 4, 2021

VIII

Qualifying Hedge Fund Specific Information

Economic Leverage
Figure 10: Ratio of Qualifying Hedge Fund Gross Notional Exposure to Net Asset Value
See Appendix C and Appendix D for an explanation of boxplots and winsorization.

7.5
5.0
2.5

7.5
5.0
2.5
0.0

20

20

19
-0
20 3
19
-0
20 6
19
-0
20 9
19
-1
20 2
20
-0
20 3
20
-0
20 6
20
-0
20 9
20
-12

0.0

10.0

20 3
19
-0
20 6
19
-0
20 9
19
-1
20 2
20
-0
20 3
20
-0
20 6
20
-0
20 9
20
-12

10.0

12.5

19
-0

12.5

Ratio of GNE (w/o IRDs) to NAV
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 26, and 30.

Ratio of GNE to NAV
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])

A

Analytics Office

(a) Including IRDs

(b) Excluding IRDs

34

-03
(a) LNE Including IRDs

(c) SNE Including IRDs

35

-0
20 6
19
-0
20 9
19
-1
20 2
20
-0
20 3
20
-0
20 6
20
-0
20 9
20
-12

0

19

2

20

4
-0
20 3
19
-0
20 6
19
-0
20 9
19
-1
20 2
20
-0
20 3
20
-0
20 6
20
-0
20 9
20
-12

19

20

0

-03

2

Ratio of LNE (w/o IRDs) to NAV
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])

4

19

6

Ratio of SNE (w/o IRDs) to NAV
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])

19
-0
20 3
19
-0
20 6
19
-0
20 9
19
-1
20 2
20
-0
20 3
20
-0
20 6
20
-0
20 9
20
-12

20

Ratio of LNE to NAV
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])
6

20

-0
20 6
19
-0
20 9
19
-1
20 2
20
-0
20 3
20
-0
20 6
20
-0
20 9
20
-12

19

20

19

20

Ratio of SNE to NAV
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])

August 4, 2021
Analytics Office

Figure 11: Ratio of Qualifying Hedge Fund Long Notional Exposure (LNE) and
Short Notional Exposure (SNE) to Net Asset Value
See Appendix C and Appendix D for an explanation of boxplots and winsorization.
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 26, and 30.

6

4

2

0

(b) LNE Excluding IRDs

6

4

2

0

(d) SNE Excluding IRDs

August 4, 2021

B

Analytics Office

Gross Exposure by Strategy5
Table 41: Exposures of Hedge Funds ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 20.
Category

Equity

Other

Relative Value

Macro

Credit

Event Driven

Managed Futures/CTA
Investment in other funds
Total

Strategy
Subtotal
Long/Short
Long Bias
Market Neutral
Short Bias
Subtotal
Subtotal
F.I. Sov.
F.I. Conv. Arb.
F.I. Asset Backed
F.I. Corp.
Volatility Arb.
Subtotal
Global Macro
Commodity
Currency
Active Trading
Subtotal
Long/Short
Asset Based Lending
Subtotal
Distressed/Restruct.
Risk Arb./Merger Arb.
Equity
Subtotal
Quantitative
Fundamental
Subtotal
Total

2019Q1
1,616
841
384
386
5
1,038
963
686
60
130
67
19
782
695
37
46
4
325
258
66
313
169
64
80
172
***
***
43
5,251

2019Q2
1,644
867
392
380
5
1,088
1,054
774
59
134
69
18
753
666
38
***
***
314
246
68
337
165
86
86
191
***
***
41
5,422

2019Q3
1,622
833
404
381
4
1,098
1,021
723
57
159
64
19
708
629
34
***
***
305
234
71
308
160
71
78
191
***
***
48
5,301

2019Q4
1,723
880
443
397
3
1,134
1,030
714
60
177
61
18
666
579
39
44
5
315
233
82
311
163
69
79
193
***
***
48
5,420

2020Q1
1,379
713
373
***
***
1,106
1,106
836
55
129
53
32
644
577
28
36
4
327
240
87
271
140
65
65
159
158
1
50
5,041

2020Q2
1,641
867
443
329
1
1,126
983
700
80
116
62
26
641
572
25
***
***
358
265
93
281
159
59
64
126
***
***
42
5,198

2020Q3
1,757
957
485
***
***
1,128
1,023
689
101
135
72
26
797
725
28
40
4
370
272
98
307
162
74
71
149
145
4
43
5,574

2020Q4
1,975
1,090
548
***
***
1,189
997
676
121
112
56
32
746
681
31
30
4
393
295
98
366
169
101
96
165
***
***
43
5,873

5
Form PF Question 20 requires advisers to indicate which strategies best describe the reporting fund’s strategies
including a good faith estimate of the reporting fund’s allocation among strategies, and provides a list of investment
strategies for this purpose. Form PF does not define the investment strategies listed by Question 20.

36

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Table 42: Exposures of Hedge Funds (Percent of NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 20.
Category

Equity

Other

Relative Value

Macro

Credit

Event Driven

Managed Futures/CTA
Investment in other funds
Total

Strategy
Subtotal
Long/Short
Long Bias
Market Neutral
Short Bias
Subtotal
Subtotal
F.I. Sov.
F.I. Conv. Arb.
F.I. Asset Backed
F.I. Corp.
Volatility Arb.
Subtotal
Global Macro
Commodity
Currency
Active Trading
Subtotal
Long/Short
Asset Based Lending
Subtotal
Distressed/Restruct.
Risk Arb./Merger Arb.
Equity
Subtotal
Quantitative
Fundamental
Subtotal
Total

2019Q1
51.7
26.9
12.3
12.4
0.2
33.2
30.8
22.0
1.9
4.2
2.2
0.6
25.0
22.2
1.2
1.5
0.1
10.4
8.3
2.1
10.0
5.4
2.0
2.6
5.5
***
***
1.4
167.9

2019Q2
51.7
27.3
12.3
12.0
0.1
34.2
33.1
24.3
1.9
4.2
2.2
0.6
23.7
20.9
1.2
***
***
9.9
7.7
2.1
10.6
5.2
2.7
2.7
6.0
***
***
1.3
170.5

37

2019Q3
50.9
26.1
12.7
11.9
0.1
34.4
32.0
22.7
1.8
5.0
2.0
0.6
22.2
19.7
1.1
***
***
9.6
7.3
2.2
9.7
5.0
2.2
2.5
6.0
***
***
1.5
166.2

2019Q4
53.2
27.2
13.7
12.3
0.1
35.0
31.8
22.0
1.8
5.5
1.9
0.6
20.6
17.9
1.2
1.3
0.2
9.7
7.2
2.5
9.6
5.0
2.1
2.5
5.9
***
***
1.5
167.4

2020Q1
47.3
24.5
12.8
***
***
37.9
37.9
28.7
1.9
4.4
1.8
1.1
22.1
19.8
1.0
1.2
0.1
11.2
8.2
3.0
9.3
4.8
2.2
2.2
5.5
5.4
0.1
1.7
172.8

2020Q2
51.0
27.0
13.8
10.2
0.0
35.0
30.6
21.8
2.5
3.6
1.9
0.8
19.9
17.8
0.8
***
***
11.1
8.2
2.9
8.7
4.9
1.8
2.0
3.9
***
***
1.3
161.7

2020Q3
51.7
28.1
14.3
***
***
33.2
30.1
20.3
3.0
4.0
2.1
0.8
23.4
21.3
0.8
1.2
0.1
10.9
8.0
2.9
9.0
4.8
2.2
2.1
4.4
4.3
0.1
1.3
163.9

2020Q4
55.3
30.5
15.3
***
***
33.3
27.9
18.9
3.4
3.1
1.6
0.9
20.9
19.1
0.9
0.8
0.1
11.0
8.3
2.7
10.2
4.7
2.8
2.7
4.6
***
***
1.2
164.3

August 4, 2021

C

Analytics Office

Leverage by Strategy
Table 43: Asset Weighted-Average Ratio of GAV to NAV
by Strategy
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8, 9, 10, and 20.

Strategy
Relative Value
Macro
Multi-Strategy
Equity
Credit
Other
Managed Futures/CTA
Event Driven
Investment in other funds

2019Q1
5.4
4.2
2.3
1.7
1.6
1.7
1.4
1.3
4.5

2019Q2
6.0
4.5
2.5
1.6
1.5
1.8
1.4
1.3
1.2

2019Q3
5.7
4.2
1.9
1.6
1.5
1.6
1.5
1.3
3.9

2019Q4
5.6
4.3
2.3
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.4
1.3
1.2

2020Q1
6.3
4.4
2.3
1.5
1.7
1.7
1.4
1.4
1.2

2020Q2
5.0
3.7
2.0
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.4
1.4
1.3

2020Q3
4.8
4.6
2.5
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.3
1.3

2020Q4
5.7
4.5
3.0
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.3
1.2

Table 44: Asset Weighted-Average Ratio of GNE to NAV
by Strategy
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 20, 26, and 30 (Third Month).

Strategy
Macro
Relative Value
Managed Futures/CTA
Multi-Strategy
Other
Equity
Credit
Investment in other funds
Event Driven

2019Q1
28.0
22.4
17.9
9.1
4.4
3.6
3.2
12.0
1.8

2019Q2
29.1
24.0
19.9
9.8
4.7
3.3
2.6
2.4
2.0

2019Q3
25.7
23.0
19.8
10.1
4.3
3.3
2.4
10.3
1.9

2019Q4
27.6
24.2
18.5
11.5
4.3
3.1
2.8
1.9
1.9

2020Q1
26.7
25.5
14.6
10.3
4.6
2.7
3.1
1.8
1.9

2020Q2
20.2
22.5
17.4
9.4
4.1
3.0
2.8
2.0
1.8

2020Q3
32.5
19.6
20.9
10.3
3.4
3.0
2.8
2.0
1.8

2020Q4
33.1
23.6
19.7
12.4
3.2
2.9
2.8
2.1
1.9

Table 45: Asset Weighted-Average Percent of Unencumbered Cash
by Strategy
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 20, and 33 (Third Month).

Strategy
Managed Futures/CTA
Macro
Multi-Strategy
Relative Value
Other
Credit
Event Driven
Equity
Investment in other funds

2019Q1
49.9
36.5
23.0
19.8
18.2
7.3
9.9
10.6
14.5

2019Q2
48.5
38.8
25.7
18.6
18.6
6.8
7.2
9.6
5.8

2019Q3
45.2
37.6
22.3
22.5
16.9
7.1
10.0
10.7
13.0

38

2019Q4
43.4
39.7
22.7
22.6
14.9
7.7
10.4
9.3
6.6

2020Q1
58.6
43.2
25.0
26.3
16.2
8.3
12.3
15.2
4.7

2020Q2
46.1
40.1
28.5
24.0
16.2
7.4
10.0
10.5
5.1

2020Q3
47.7
38.2
30.1
26.2
13.4
7.9
8.0
8.3
6.0

2020Q4
40.4
40.2
26.4
25.7
12.4
9.7
8.5
7.9
7.2

August 4, 2021

D

Analytics Office

Investment Exposures
Table 46: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund Gross Notional Exposure
by Asset Type ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 26 and 30.

Interest Rate Derivatives
Foreign Exchange Derivatives
Non-Financial Listed Equities
Repurchase Agreements
U.S. Treasury Securities
Non-Financial Equity Derivatives
Sovereign Bonds - Non-U.S. G10
Credit Derivatives
Cash/Cash Equivalents - Other
Commodity Derivatives
Sovereign Bonds - Other
Non-Financial Unlisted Equities
Financial Listed Equities
Other Derivatives
Non-Financial Corporate Bonds
MBS
Leveraged Loans
Non-U.S. Currency Holdings
Cash/Cash Equivalents - Deposits
Non-Financial Convertible Bonds
Cash/Cash Equivalents - MMFs
Other Private Funds
Other Loans (Excluding Repo)
Physical Real Estate
Financial Equity Derivatives
Other
Financial Corporate Bonds
Other ABS/Structured Products
U.S. Agency and GSE Securities
CDO/CLO
Financial Unlisted Equities
U.S. State and Local Bonds
Registered Investment Companies
Financial Convertible Bonds
Physical Commodities

2019Q1
6,600
2,413
2,049
1,995
1,931
1,110
1,312
770
448
316
255
233
277
263
238
309
144
180
182
77
155
119
106
90
98
122
63
51
48
42
21
22
31
10
3

2019Q2
6,755
2,501
2,115
1,939
2,189
1,178
1,276
721
457
309
280
232
282
274
238
234
152
182
195
79
154
125
107
97
94
120
64
52
42
44
21
21
29
11
10

2019Q3
6,088
3,127
2,010
1,891
2,124
1,324
1,130
687
460
312
275
236
275
220
226
276
157
188
202
86
161
121
99
107
99
111
70
51
45
43
26
20
27
10
3

39

2019Q4
5,736
2,941
2,141
1,922
2,192
1,452
1,194
659
464
345
291
269
295
411
223
308
166
202
205
90
171
123
107
106
107
96
67
56
43
42
24
20
14
10
3

2020Q1
5,625
3,187
1,551
2,010
1,957
1,137
928
536
491
227
235
238
196
236
203
219
168
172
212
86
209
113
100
102
83
103
64
45
36
31
22
20
12
8
3

2020Q2
5,287
2,836
1,945
1,800
1,768
1,132
962
488
409
266
275
255
237
204
246
246
181
215
190
117
186
115
109
99
90
100
67
48
35
35
22
20
23
9
4

2020Q3
6,390
3,164
2,142
2,069
1,740
1,168
1,155
534
389
309
348
288
244
235
246
254
198
180
190
140
170
123
117
100
88
85
69
51
39
35
24
19
20
8
5

2020Q4
6,282
3,216
2,495
1,908
1,595
1,273
1,272
586
425
341
327
317
272
226
221
216
202
188
184
174
168
134
115
112
93
89
68
50
42
33
26
19
17
8
8

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Table 47: Percent of Qualifying Hedge Fund Gross Notional Exposure
Representing Long Notional Exposure
As reported on Form PF, Questions 26 and 30.

Interest Rate Derivatives
Foreign Exchange Derivatives
Non-Financial Listed Equities
Repurchase Agreements
U.S. Treasury Securities
Non-Financial Equity Derivatives
Sovereign Bonds - Non-U.S. G10
Credit Derivatives
Cash/Cash Equivalents - Other
Commodity Derivatives
Sovereign Bonds - Other
Non-Financial Unlisted Equities
Financial Listed Equities
Other Derivatives
Non-Financial Corporate Bonds
MBS
Leveraged Loans
Non-U.S. Currency Holdings
Cash/Cash Equivalents - Deposits
Non-Financial Convertible Bonds
Cash/Cash Equivalents - MMFs
Other Private Funds
Other Loans (Excluding Repo)
Physical Real Estate
Financial Equity Derivatives
Other
Financial Corporate Bonds
Other ABS/Structured Products
U.S. Agency and GSE Securities
CDO/CLO
Financial Unlisted Equities
U.S. State and Local Bonds
Registered Investment Companies
Financial Convertible Bonds
Physical Commodities

2019Q1
52.2
55.1
67.3
39.6
63.2
53.0
51.9
43.1
78.9
58.3
73.8
99.8
69.1
67.8
80.8
70.2
99.3
55.2
75.6
94.0
***
100.0
90.7
***
51.8
94.5
91.2
96.3
74.1
***
99.8
99.4
96.6
96.1
97.8

2019Q2
51.6
54.7
67.6
37.1
60.0
54.3
52.3
42.1
78.9
59.4
77.1
99.8
69.8
63.5
81.0
82.4
99.2
56.2
69.4
93.7
***
99.8
89.7
***
57.3
92.2
90.5
95.9
82.5
***
99.8
99.3
97.9
95.7
99.0

2019Q3
49.8
59.4
67.7
35.2
61.2
54.4
55.1
45.0
80.7
59.0
78.1
99.8
68.8
56.1
81.1
82.6
99.5
58.1
64.1
92.6
***
99.5
89.5
***
55.4
96.1
91.6
97.5
79.9
***
99.6
***
98.2
96.0
97.7

40

2019Q4
47.8
58.3
68.7
36.1
60.6
57.7
54.3
49.6
80.4
64.2
75.7
99.9
68.5
42.1
82.1
81.5
99.5
52.6
61.0
94.5
98.9
99.8
90.4
***
55.3
96.3
92.0
93.9
75.4
***
99.4
99.5
97.5
95.8
***

2020Q1
48.0
57.7
69.8
37.2
61.1
50.9
54.4
43.5
77.5
60.8
77.3
99.9
69.7
42.3
86.8
85.9
99.5
56.2
73.9
93.5
***
99.8
88.2
***
54.6
94.3
92.7
94.7
87.8
***
99.8
99.1
96.6
96.7
99.1

2020Q2
44.5
60.3
69.0
38.3
61.4
50.6
52.3
41.9
79.4
63.3
77.9
99.8
69.4
49.8
86.3
84.1
98.2
51.5
70.9
99.2
***
99.7
90.9
***
54.9
94.4
91.5
94.6
86.7
***
99.8
***
92.8
96.8
99.1

2020Q3
52.4
58.4
69.7
38.1
62.2
51.2
51.9
42.5
78.4
67.1
75.5
99.1
70.2
65.5
85.2
82.4
99.4
49.0
72.3
98.7
***
99.7
91.0
***
55.1
95.0
91.5
92.4
85.0
***
99.9
***
97.3
97.1
99.3

2020Q4
51.5
58.5
70.7
38.4
60.9
50.8
49.8
45.3
74.9
68.8
75.9
99.8
73.3
42.6
84.4
80.8
99.5
54.9
73.9
98.4
***
***
88.8
***
57.7
94.9
90.0
92.7
78.5
***
99.8
98.4
***
97.4
99.4

August 4, 2021

Number of Positions
Figure 12: Number of Positions Reported by Qualifying Hedge Funds
As reported on Form PF, Question 34.

2000
1500
1000
500

41

0-1
2

20
2

0-0
9

20
2

0-0
6

20
2

0-0
3

20
2

9-1
2

20
1

9-0
9

20
1

9-0
6

20
1

9-0
3

0

20
1

Number of Positions

E

Analytics Office

August 4, 2021

Liquidity
Table 48: Investor Liquidity for Qualifying Hedge Funds (Percent of Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 50.

Liquidation Period
At most 1 day
At most 7 days
At most 30 days
At most 90 days
At most 180 days
At most 365 days

2019Q1
8.5
14.5
29.2
47.9
58.5
70.8

2019Q2
8.1
14.0
27.3
46.4
57.4
70.2

2019Q3
7.6
13.8
27.0
47.0
58.5
69.7

2019Q4
7.7
13.1
26.5
46.3
56.9
68.9

2020Q1
7.8
12.9
25.8
44.5
55.4
67.6

2020Q2
7.6
13.1
24.7
42.9
53.5
66.9

2020Q3
7.7
13.2
24.6
42.8
54.7
66.1

2020Q4
6.8
10.1
22.7
43.7
51.7
64.7

Table 49: Portfolio Liquidity for Qualifying Hedge Funds (Percent of Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 26, 30, and 32.

Liquidation Period
At most 1 day
At most 7 days
At most 30 days
At most 90 days
At most 180 days
At most 365 days

2019Q1
37.0
60.2
73.0
79.0
82.7
86.7

2019Q2
36.3
59.9
72.5
78.6
82.3
86.5

2019Q3
35.9
58.7
71.4
77.8
81.7
86.0

2019Q4
34.8
57.0
70.1
76.4
80.3
85.2

2020Q1
39.5
59.6
70.6
75.9
79.5
83.8

2020Q2
37.9
59.0
70.4
76.4
80.5
84.7

2020Q3
35.5
56.9
69.7
75.9
80.1
84.6

Figure 13: Asset Weighted-Average Qualifying Hedge Fund
Investor and Portfolio Liquidity
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 26, 30, 32, and 50 as of Fourth Calendar Quarter 2020.

60
40
20

s
65

mo
At

st 3

mo

st 1

80

day

s
day

ays

42

At

mo
At

st 9

mo
At

st 3

0d

day
st 7
mo

0d

s

ays

0

At

st 1
mo

Investor Liquidity

80

day

Percent of Fund Net Assets (%)

Portfolio Liquidity

At

F

Analytics Office

2020Q4
32.6
55.1
68.5
75.1
79.4
84.2

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office
Table 50: Restrictions on Qualifying Hedge Fund Assets ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 48 and 49.

2019Q1
2,396
1,488
42
39
17

2019Q2
2,441
1,519
42
40
16

2019Q3
2,427
1,494
45
42
18

2019Q4
2,430
1,553
47
42
15

2020Q1
2,162
1,386
47
47
22

2020Q2
2,375
1,521
54
56
18

2020Q3
2,500
1,608
61
50
15

Figure 14: Percentage of Qualifying Hedge Fund NAV
Subject to a Side-Pocket Arrangement
See Appendix C for an explanation of boxplots.

NAV in Side-Pocket (%)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 48.

40
30
20
10

19

Q
20 1
19
Q
20 2
19
Q
20 3
19
Q
20 4
20
Q
20 1
20
Q
20 2
20
Q
20 3
20
Q4

0

20

Type
May Suspend
May Have Gates
Side-Pocketed
Gated
Suspended

43

2020Q4
2,622
1,732
73
64
20

August 4, 2021

G

Analytics Office

Borrowings
Table 51: Borrowings of Qualifying Hedge Funds ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 43 (Third Month).

Type
Secured
Unsecured
Total

Subtype
Subtotal
Prime Broker
Reverse Repo
Other Secured
Subtotal
Total

2019Q1
3,016
1,412
1,202
401
13
3,028

2019Q2
3,158
1,438
1,291
429
15
3,173

2019Q3
3,089
1,358
1,330
401
16
3,104

2019Q4
3,163
1,410
1,302
450
18
3,180

2020Q1
2,880
1,067
1,375
438
19
2,899

2020Q2
2,886
1,302
1,169
415
13
2,899

2020Q3
3,194
1,415
1,332
447
12
3,205

2020Q4
3,221
1,616
1,202
403
13
3,233

Table 52: Aggregate Borrowing by Creditor Entity Type (Percent)
As reported on Form PF, Question 43 (Third Month).

Creditor Type
US Financial
Non-US Financial
US Non-Financial
Non-US Non-Financial

2019Q1
63.1
36.5
***
***

2019Q2
63.5
35.9
***
***

2019Q3
63.6
35.9
***
***

2019Q4
63.0
36.4
***
***

2020Q1
61.2
38.1
0.6
0.1

2020Q2
63.4
36.0
***
***

2020Q3
61.0
38.3
0.6
0.1

2020Q4
64.5
34.8
***
***

Table 53: Aggregate Collateral for Secured Borrowings
of Qualifying Hedge Funds ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 43 (Third Month).

Borrowing Type
Prime Broker

Reverse Repo

Other Secured
Total

Collateral Type
Subtotal
Other
Cash
Subtotal
Other
Cash
Subtotal
Other
Cash
Total

2019Q1
1,723
1,158
565
1,250
766
484
456
297
160
3,429

2019Q2
1,806
1,222
584
1,355
804
550
494
324
169
3,654

2019Q3
1,706
1,157
549
1,371
836
535
482
339
143
3,559

44

2019Q4
1,771
1,222
549
1,305
800
506
498
344
154
3,574

2020Q1
1,411
956
455
1,465
875
590
510
351
159
3,386

2020Q2
1,716
1,183
533
1,193
771
422
486
344
142
3,395

2020Q3
1,861
1,293
568
1,346
907
439
513
379
134
3,720

2020Q4
2,134
1,508
626
1,263
863
400
497
389
108
3,894

4

2

0

(b) Prime Broker Borrowing

45

-0
20 3
19
-0
20 6
19
-0
20 9
19
-1
20 2
20
-0
20 3
20
-0
20 6
20
-0
20 9
20
-12

19

6

20

8

Collateral/Reverse Repo Borrowing
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])

-0
20 3
19
-0
20 6
19
-0
20 9
19
-1
20 2
20
-0
20 3
20
-0
20 6
20
-0
20 9
20
-12

19

20

Collateral/Prime Broker Borrowing
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])

-0
20 3
19
-0
20 6
19
-0
20 9
19
-1
20 2
20
-0
20 3
20
-0
20 6
20
-0
20 9
20
-12

19

20

Collateral/Total Secured Borrowing
Winsorized (limits=[0%,98%])

August 4, 2021
Analytics Office

Figure 15: Ratio of Collateral Posted to Secured Borrowing
for Qualifying Hedge Funds

See Appendix C and Appendix D for an explanation of boxplots and winsorization.
As reported on Form PF, Question 43.

8

6

4

2

0

(a) Total Secured Borrowing

8

6

4

2

0

(c) Reverse Repo Borrowing

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Table 54: Financing Liquidity for Qualifying Hedge Funds
(Percent of Available Financing)
As reported on Form PF, Question 46.

Financing Available
At most 1 day
At most 7 days
At most 30 days
At most 90 days
At most 180 days
At most 365 days

2019Q1
34.7
51.4
68.6
82.7
95.7
96.7

2019Q2
34.5
51.0
68.0
83.5
95.4
96.5

2019Q3
39.7
54.1
68.9
82.7
95.1
96.2

2019Q4
29.1
47.9
67.4
82.8
94.9
96.0

2020Q1
37.1
50.5
70.0
83.9
94.3
95.3

2020Q2
39.2
50.7
66.7
81.2
94.5
95.9

2020Q3
39.0
51.1
67.5
80.9
94.7
96.0

Figure 16: Weighted-Average Qualifying Hedge Fund
Financing Liquidity (Percent of Available Financing)

Financing Liquidity

100
80
60
40
20

ays
36

At
m

ost

18
ost

At
m

mo
At
46

5d

ays
0d

ays
0d

0d
st 3
mo

At

st 9

s
day
st 7
mo

At

st 1
mo
At

ays

0

day

Percent of Available Financing (%)

As reported on Form PF, Question 46 as of Fourth Calendar Quarter 2020.

2020Q4
27.8
44.5
65.4
79.3
94.9
96.1

August 4, 2021

Central Clearing
Figure 17: Qualifying Hedge Funds Using Central Clearing
As reported on Form PF, Question 39.

Percent of Funds

20

Percent of NAV

15
10
5

47

Q4
20
20

Q3
20
20

Q2
20
20

Q1
20
20

Q4
19
20

Q3
19
20

Q2
19
20

19

Q1

0

20

H

Analytics Office

August 4, 2021

I

Analytics Office

Value-at-Risk (“VaR”) Reporting
Table 55: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds Using VaR
As reported on Form PF, Question 40.

VaR Method
VaR (Any Method)
Historical Simulation
Monte Carlo Simulation
Parametric
Other
VaR Not Used

2019Q1
676
297
183
191
45
1,118

2019Q2
665
305
165
189
46
1,119

2019Q3
668
314
167
183
45
1,135

2019Q4
673
317
174
182
43
1,148

2020Q1
669
311
176
178
48
1,156

2020Q2
665
311
169
181
46
1,149

2020Q3
628
285
167
175
43
1,152

2020Q4
613
278
168
162
43
1,180

Table 56: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund GAV Managed Using VaR ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 40.

VaR Method
VaR (Any Method)
Historical Simulation
Monte Carlo Simulation
Parametric
Other
VaR Not Used

2019Q1
3,887
2,104
683
817
833
2,592

2019Q2
4,021
2,212
700
831
851
2,714

2019Q3
3,914
2,071
709
829
868
2,741

2019Q4
3,938
2,062
736
797
913
2,775

2020Q1
3,784
1,955
704
739
868
2,538

2020Q2
3,685
1,838
804
742
807
2,719

2020Q3
3,918
1,979
836
769
845
2,906

2020Q4
3,886
2,009
883
633
898
3,210

Table 57: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund NAV Managed Using VaR ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 40.

VaR Method
VaR (Any Method)
Historical Simulation
Monte Carlo Simulation
Parametric
Other
VaR Not Used

2019Q1
1,385
547
345
475
128
1,742

2019Q2
1,393
561
332
482
131
1,787

2019Q3
1,382
563
334
461
135
1,807

48

2019Q4
1,378
560
351
452
121
1,861

2020Q1
1,232
507
318
382
131
1,685

2020Q2
1,334
548
341
422
140
1,881

2020Q3
1,374
564
351
434
147
2,027

2020Q4
1,345
578
361
376
145
2,229

August 4, 2021

J

Analytics Office

Stress Testing and VaR
Table 58: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds Managed Using
VaR or Market Factor Change Testing (“Stress Testing”)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 40 and 42.

Risk Tool Used
Stress and VaR
Stress, No VaR
No Stress, VaR
Neither

2019Q1
588
453
88
665

2019Q2
587
463
78
656

2019Q3
599
459
69
676

2019Q4
596
448
77
700

2020Q1
600
428
69
728

2020Q2
598
433
67
716

2020Q3
568
430
60
722

2020Q4
555
400
58
780

Table 59: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund GAV Managed
Using VaR or Stress Testing ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8, 40, and 42.

Risk Tool Used
Stress and VaR
Stress, No VaR
No Stress, VaR
Neither

2019Q1
3,684
1,322
203
1,270

2019Q2
3,798
1,380
223
1,334

2019Q3
3,733
1,330
181
1,412

2019Q4
3,750
1,299
188
1,476

2020Q1
3,594
1,148
190
1,390

2020Q2
3,332
1,237
353
1,482

2020Q3
3,692
1,302
226
1,604

2020Q4
3,524
1,383
362
1,827

Table 60: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund NAV Managed
Using VaR or Stress Testing ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 40, and 42.

Risk Tool Used
Stress and VaR
Stress, No VaR
No Stress, VaR
Neither

2019Q1
1,255
728
129
1,014

2019Q2
1,254
740
139
1,048

2019Q3
1,268
740
114
1,068

2019Q4
1,254
741
124
1,120

49

2020Q1
1,122
651
111
1,034

2020Q2
1,194
732
140
1,149

2020Q3
1,243
781
130
1,246

2020Q4
1,189
819
156
1,411

August 4, 2021

K

Analytics Office

Stress Testing
Table 61: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds Stressing Each Market Factor
As reported on Form PF, Question 42.

Market Factor
Equity Prices
Currency Rates
Risk Free Rates
Credit Spreads
Implied Volatilities
Commodity Prices
Bond Default Rates
ABS Default Rates

2019Q1
888
753
756
667
557
506
273
236

2019Q2
888
761
764
674
565
499
286
237

2019Q3
899
782
769
682
582
507
285
243

2019Q4
881
776
753
664
555
484
266
225

2020Q1
866
765
741
653
535
461
256
205

2020Q2
862
762
749
652
535
476
266
218

2020Q3
836
730
717
630
518
459
258
214

2020Q4
796
690
666
584
473
413
229
188

Table 62: Aggregate GAV of Qualifying Hedge Funds
Stressing Each Market Factor ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 42.

Market Factor
Equity Prices
Currency Rates
Risk Free Rates
Credit Spreads
Implied Volatilities
Commodity Prices
Bond Default Rates
ABS Default Rates

2019Q1
4,332
4,012
4,361
3,608
3,540
3,368
1,063
898

2019Q2
4,457
4,121
4,508
3,712
3,690
3,429
1,144
997

2019Q3
4,373
4,010
4,386
3,643
3,608
3,324
1,043
897

2019Q4
4,393
4,016
4,335
3,666
3,550
3,311
984
871

2020Q1
4,137
3,822
4,130
3,527
3,320
3,204
937
832

2020Q2
3,877
3,621
3,873
3,133
3,079
2,851
876
762

2020Q3
4,407
4,021
4,229
3,582
3,471
3,371
914
789

2020Q4
4,395
3,917
4,062
3,486
3,196
3,186
872
738

Table 63: Aggregate NAV of Qualifying Hedge Funds
Stressing Each Market Factor ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 42.

Market Factor
Equity Prices
Currency Rates
Risk Free Rates
Credit Spreads
Implied Volatilities
Commodity Prices
Bond Default Rates
ABS Default Rates

2019Q1
1,766
1,553
1,527
1,343
1,143
1,155
428
367

2019Q2
1,771
1,550
1,528
1,347
1,136
1,134
424
369

2019Q3
1,792
1,568
1,542
1,362
1,159
1,137
426
376

50

2019Q4
1,773
1,551
1,507
1,338
1,128
1,098
392
347

2020Q1
1,563
1,387
1,345
1,180
1,001
982
339
294

2020Q2
1,704
1,496
1,446
1,269
1,074
1,057
396
348

2020Q3
1,799
1,571
1,496
1,333
1,144
1,115
403
358

2020Q4
1,779
1,520
1,415
1,247
1,043
1,019
376
329

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Table 64: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds Stressing Market Factors
As reported on Form PF, Question 42.

Factors Tested
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

2019Q1
753
170
119
122
86
119
202
73
150

2019Q2
734
179
115
115
90
122
207
68
154

2019Q3
745
179
117
100
101
121
208
77
155

2019Q4
777
181
118
95
105
131
206
73
135

2020Q1
797
182
115
94
107
124
217
74
115

2020Q2
783
183
112
107
100
119
204
75
131

2020Q3
782
183
110
98
100
108
196
75
128

2020Q4
838
178
118
98
103
113
169
68
108

Table 65: Aggregate GAV of Qualifying Hedge Funds
Stressing Market Factors ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 42.

Factors Tested
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

2019Q1
1,473
354
564
367
258
785
1,777
235
667

2019Q2
1,557
386
590
364
271
788
1,836
184
759

2019Q3
1,592
397
570
338
291
746
1,848
222
649

2019Q4
1,665
416
544
339
277
776
1,860
243
595

2020Q1
1,581
365
475
290
276
763
1,784
203
584

2020Q2
1,834
414
493
431
270
740
1,461
250
511

2020Q3
1,830
424
510
336
266
841
1,810
260
547

2020Q4
2,189
466
528
315
313
849
1,665
275
497

Table 66: Aggregate NAV of Qualifying Hedge Funds
Stressing Market Factors ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 42.

Factors Tested
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

2019Q1
1,143
241
211
207
143
268
545
134
234

2019Q2
1,186
259
206
196
152
274
562
109
235

2019Q3
1,181
260
205
187
167
265
561
127
235

2019Q4
1,244
269
212
189
162
271
567
122
202

51

2020Q1
1,144
240
191
170
145
237
503
119
168

2020Q2
1,288
267
214
199
142
254
509
123
218

2020Q3
1,376
278
230
208
148
266
546
126
222

2020Q4
1,566
308
264
229
146
273
463
127
198

August 4, 2021

IX
A

Analytics Office

Section 3 Liquidity Fund Specific Information
Liquidity
Table 67: Investor Liquidity For Section 3 Liquidity Funds (Percent of Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 64.

Liquidation Period
At most 1 day
At most 7 days
At most 30 days
At most 90 days
At most 180 days
At most 365 days

2019Q1
77.6
95.9
99.5
99.9
100.0
100.0

2019Q2
75.8
96.0
99.6
99.9
100.0
100.0

2019Q3
75.0
95.9
99.7
99.8
99.9
100.0

2019Q4
73.1
95.6
99.7
99.8
99.9
99.9

2020Q1
75.1
95.8
99.7
99.9
99.9
100.0

2020Q2
72.7
95.0
99.1
99.5
99.9
100.0

2020Q3
72.2
95.2
99.1
99.5
99.9
99.9

2020Q4
72.1
94.7
98.6
99.3
99.7
100.0

Table 68: Suspensions and Gates of Section 3 Liquidity Funds ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 63.

Type
May Suspend
May Have Gates
Suspended
Gated

2019Q2
271
241
0
0

2019Q3
272
245
0
0

2019Q4
268
241
0
0

2020Q1
268
239
0
0

2020Q2
274
251
0
0

2020Q3
296
273
0
0

2020Q4
294
270
0
0

Portfolio Characteristics
Figure 18: Weighted-Average Maturity Reported by Section 3 Liquidity Funds
As reported on Form PF, Question 55.

Average WAM

50

Asset-Weighted WAM

40
30
20
10

52

-12
20
20

-09
20
20

-06
20
20

-03
20

20

-12
19
20

-09
19
20

-06
19
20

19

-03

0

20

Weighted Average Maturity (WAM) in Days

B

2019Q1
269
237
0
0

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Figure 19: Weighted-Average Life Reported by Section 3 Liquidity Funds
As reported on Form PF, Question 55.

Asset-Weighted WAL

80
60
40
20

-12
20
20

-09
20
20

-06
20

20

-03
20

20

-12
20

19

-09
19
20

19
20

19
20

-06

0

-03

Weighted Average Life (WAL) in Days

Average WAL

Figure 20: Seven-Day Gross Yield Reported by Section 3 Liquidity Funds
As reported on Form PF, Question 55.

Average Yield

Asset-Weighted Yield

2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5

53

0-1
2
20
2

0-0
9
20
2

0-0
6
20
2

0-0
3
20
2

9-1
2
20
1

9-0
9
20
1

9-0
6
20
1

9-0
3

0.0

20
1

Seven-Day Gross Yield (%)

3.0

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Figure 21: Ratio of Daily Liquid Assets to Net Asset Value of Section 3 Liquidity Funds

Average DLA

100

Asset-Weighted DLA

80
60
40
20

-12
20

20

-09
20

20

-06
20

20

-03
20

20

-12
19

20

-09
19

20

19
20

19
20

-06

0

-03

Ratio of Daily Liquid Assets (DLA)
to Net Asset Value (%)

As reported on Form PF, Question 55.

Figure 22: Ratio of Weekly Liquid Assets to Net Asset Value of Section 3 Liquidity Funds

Average WLA

100

Asset-Weighted WLA

80
60
40
20

54

20
-12

20

20
-09

20

20
-06

20

20
-03

20

19
-12

20

19
-09

20

19
-06

20

19
-03

0

20

Ratio of Weekly Liquid Assets (WLA)
to Net Asset Value (%)

As reported on Form PF, Question 55.

August 4, 2021

C

Analytics Office

Rule 2a-7 Compliance
Table 69: Rule 2a-7 Compliance (Percent of Funds)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 54.

Compliance Type
Credit Quality
Diversification
Maturity
Liquidity
Fully
None

2019Q1
61.4
56.8
56.8
52.3
47.7
38.6

2019Q2
62.8
58.1
58.1
53.5
48.8
37.2

2019Q3
63.4
58.5
58.5
53.7
48.8
36.6

2019Q4
64.3
59.5
59.5
54.8
50.0
35.7

2020Q1
62.5
57.5
57.5
52.5
47.5
37.5

2020Q2
63.6
59.1
59.1
54.5
50.0
36.4

2020Q3
63.0
58.7
58.7
54.3
50.0
37.0

2020Q4
55.8
51.9
51.9
48.1
44.2
44.2

Table 70: Rule 2a-7 Compliance (Percent of Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 54.

Compliance Type
Credit Quality
Diversification
Maturity
Liquidity
Fully
None

D

2019Q1
14.0
12.9
12.9
12.7
10.7
86.0

2019Q2
13.8
13.0
13.0
12.8
10.9
86.2

2019Q3
13.8
13.2
13.2
13.0
11.0
86.2

2019Q4
13.1
12.5
12.5
12.3
10.3
86.9

2020Q1
13.4
12.7
12.7
12.4
10.4
86.6

2020Q2
14.1
13.2
13.2
12.9
10.9
85.9

2020Q3
13.5
12.4
12.4
12.1
10.2
86.5

2020Q4
14.0
12.7
12.7
12.5
10.4
86.0

Methods of Calculating NAV
Table 71: NAV Calculation Method (Percent of Funds)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 52, and 53.

Type
Stable
Floating

2019Q1
79.5
20.5

2019Q2
74.4
25.6

2019Q3
75.6
24.4

2019Q4
73.8
26.2

2020Q1
75.0
25.0

2020Q2
72.7
27.3

2020Q3
73.9
26.1

2020Q4
73.1
26.9

Table 72: NAV Calculation Method (Percent of Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 52, and 53.

Type
Stable
Floating

2019Q1
74.0
26.0

2019Q2
55.7
44.3

2019Q3
62.2
37.8

2019Q4
63.9
36.1

55

2020Q1
67.7
32.3

2020Q2
67.4
32.6

2020Q3
69.4
30.6

2020Q4
65.7
34.3

August 4, 2021

Aggregate Portfolio Holdings
Table 73: Section 3 Liquidity Fund Aggregate Product Exposures ($Billions) — 1 of 2
2

36.6
66.0
69.8
46.6
40.1
18.2
11.8
2.3
0.7

41.3
67.9
60.6
42.3
42.7
17.3
8.0
2.4
0.6

50.2
63.7
52.0
40.7
40.4
17.4
9.6
2.2
0.6

49.8
62.2
51.7
40.5
43.0
16.9
10.0
1.9
0.7

55.3
68.3
46.8
38.7
42.3
16.2
9.6
1.9
0.7

60.0
63.2
45.9
39.2
41.2
15.5
7.9
1.8
0.7

9-1

9-1

201

1

0
201

39.5
63.6
62.5
43.3
39.0
17.7
11.6
3.4
0.7

9-1
201

-09
201
9

8

37.5
60.2
59.0
38.1
41.5
20.6
10.4
4.2
0.8

9-0
201

7

40.9
59.5
58.0
40.2
39.5
19.7
12.7
3.2
0.8

9-0

6
201

48.9
55.9
48.4
44.4
37.3
20.3
12.7
4.4
0.9

9-0
201

5
201

46.2
56.9
57.6
44.5
39.9
21.4
13.2
3.5
0.9

9-0

201
9-0

4

9-0
3

2

201

Product Type
U.S. Treasuries
Deposits
Repo - Govt. Collateral
Other
Commercial Paper
Asset-Backed Securities
Repo - Other Collateral
U.S. Govt. Debt
Municipal Debt

9-0
201

47.1
53.2
58.0
47.7
43.4
23.9
16.8
2.9
1.0

9-0
201

1

As reported on Form PF, Question 63.

Table 74: Section 3 Liquidity Fund Aggregate Product Exposures ($Billions) — 2 of 2
2
202

0-1

202

0-1

1

0
202

0-1

202
0

-09

202

0-0
8

7
202

0-0

6
202

0-0

5
202

0-0

4
0-0
202

0-0
3

0-0
2

202

Product Type
U.S. Treasuries
Deposits
Repo - Govt. Collateral
Other
Commercial Paper
Asset-Backed Securities
Repo - Other Collateral
U.S. Govt. Debt
Municipal Debt

202

0-0

1

As reported on Form PF, Question 63.

202

E

Analytics Office

42.4
78.2
43.7
35.9
43.6
17.0
8.7
1.8
0.7

41.1
75.4
44.7
32.0
48.3
16.5
8.7
2.0
0.7

86.1
56.9
46.1
29.6
31.8
12.9
9.1
2.3
0.9

101.2
62.2
25.2
26.9
37.5
18.6
9.9
2.9
1.0

107.0
56.2
28.1
29.3
33.4
19.7
12.0
2.3
1.1

108.4
51.8
30.7
35.7
35.8
18.8
14.4
2.4
1.3

102.1
58.9
35.0
38.6
36.8
19.6
15.5
2.3
1.5

101.2
51.9
44.4
31.0
41.7
19.2
15.8
1.9
1.4

108.5
50.9
42.3
29.7
39.3
17.9
16.5
2.2
1.3

107.3
55.1
33.0
31.6
33.1
15.8
17.0
1.7
0.9

103.1
58.0
31.7
36.0
35.2
18.0
19.9
1.9
0.8

104.1
49.5
39.0
37.6
36.0
19.2
17.9
1.8
0.9

56

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

X

Section 4 Private Equity Fund Specific Information

A

CPC Industry Concentration
Table 75: Gross Assets in CPC Industries (Percent of Total)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 77.

Type
Software Publishers
Electric Power Generation,...
Telecommunications Data Processing...
Data Processing, Hosting, &...
Other Financial Investment...
Other Information Services
Pharmaceutical & Medicine Mfg
Oil & Gas Extraction
Custom Computer Programming...
All Other Professional,...
Other Financial Vehicles
Insurance Agencies & Brokerages
Management, Scientific, &...
Scientific Research & Development...
Pipeline Transportation
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Activities Related to Credit...

2014Q4
3.8
3.8
2.5
2.3
1.8
2.1
1.3
7.8
1.0
0.6
0.4
1.0
1.2
0.9
2.6
1.3
0.4
1.2

2015Q4
4.9
3.7
2.7
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.5
5.8
1.5
0.6
0.6
1.0
1.1
1.0
2.4
1.3
0.5
1.4

57

2016Q4
6.1
4.1
2.3
2.0
1.7
1.8
1.4
6.7
1.5
0.9
1.8
1.2
1.3
0.7
2.2
1.2
0.9
1.0

2017Q4
6.0
4.2
2.2
2.3
1.4
2.0
1.5
6.2
1.5
0.8
1.6
1.1
1.6
1.0
1.9
1.4
0.9
1.2

2018Q4
8.0
4.5
2.4
3.5
2.1
1.7
2.4
4.9
1.8
1.4
1.3
1.0
1.4
1.0
1.8
1.2
1.0
1.3

2019Q4
10.6
4.3
2.6
4.2
2.1
1.9
2.0
3.6
2.1
1.4
1.2
1.1
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.1
0.8
1.4

2020Q4
9.7
4.8
3.7
3.6
2.8
2.5
2.1
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.2

August 4, 2021

CPC Financial Leverage
Figure 23: Distribution of Ratio of Aggregate CPC Current Liabilities
to Total Liabilities of Section 4 Private Equity Funds
See Appendix C for an explanation of boxplots.

50
40
30
20
10

Q4
20

20

Q4
19

20

Q4
18

20

Q4
17

20

Q4
16

20

Q4
15

20

20

Q4

0

14

Ratio of Portfolio Company Current
Liabilities to Total Liabilities (%)

As reported on Form PF, Questions 71 and 72.

Figure 24: Distribution of CPC Payment-in-Kind or
Zero Coupon Borrowings to Total Borrowings Ratio
See Appendix C for an explanation of boxplots.
As reported on Form PF, Question 73.

60
40
20

58

Q4
20

20

Q4
19

20

Q4
18

20

Q4
17

20

Q4
16

20

Q4
15

20

20

Q4

0

14

CPC Payment-in-Kind Borrowings
to Total Borrowings Ratio (%)

B

Analytics Office

August 4, 2021

C

Analytics Office

CPC Investments by Region and Country
Table 76: Aggregate Gross Value of Private Equity
Investments by Region ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 70 and 78.

Region
North America
Europe EEA
Asia
Europe Other
South America
Supranational
Middle East
Africa

2014Q4
4,506
1,259
462
9
85
67
12
12

2015Q4
4,132
941
447
21
58
23
9
12

2016Q4
3,942
848
406
22
111
37
15
18

2017Q4
3,961
963
379
40
184
49
23
14

2018Q4
4,211
1,256
435
46
140
55
16
10

2019Q4
5,163
1,547
561
69
149
60
18
15

2020Q4
6,633
2,154
1,028
158
141
78
44
9

Table 77: Private Equity CPC Investments by Region
(Percent of Aggregate CPC Gross Asset Value)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 70 and 78.

Region
North America
Europe EEA
Asia
Europe Other
South America
Supranational
Middle East
Africa

2014Q4
70.2
19.6
7.2
0.1
1.3
1.0
0.2
0.2

2015Q4
73.2
16.7
7.9
0.4
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.2

2016Q4
73.0
15.7
7.5
0.4
2.0
0.7
0.3
0.3

59

2017Q4
70.5
17.1
6.8
0.7
3.3
0.9
0.4
0.3

2018Q4
68.2
20.3
7.0
0.7
2.3
0.9
0.3
0.2

2019Q4
68.0
20.4
7.4
0.9
2.0
0.8
0.2
0.2

2020Q4
64.7
21.0
10.0
1.5
1.4
0.8
0.4
0.1

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Table 78: Aggregate Gross Asset Value of Private Equity
CPC Investments by Country ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 70 and 78.

Country
United States
Japan
China and Hong Kong
India
Brazil
Russia

2014Q4
4,305
98
186
83
58
2

2015Q4
3,943
85
173
89
41
5

2016Q4
3,776
79
114
92
88
4

2017Q4
3,794
52
147
73
131
4

2018Q4
4,015
52
154
104
96
2

2019Q4
4,803
78
149
128
93
1

2020Q4
6,243
283
235
229
78
1

2019Q4
63.3
1.0
2.0
1.7
1.2
0.0

2020Q4
60.9
2.8
2.3
2.2
0.8
0.0

Table 79: Private Equity CPC Investments by Country
(Percent of Aggregate CPC Gross Asset Value)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 70 and 78.

Country
United States
Japan
China and Hong Kong
India
Brazil
Russia

2014Q4
67.1
1.5
2.9
1.3
0.9
0.0

2015Q4
69.9
1.5
3.1
1.6
0.7
0.1

2016Q4
69.9
1.5
2.1
1.7
1.6
0.1

60

2017Q4
67.6
0.9
2.6
1.3
2.3
0.1

2018Q4
65.1
0.8
2.5
1.7
1.6
0.0

August 4, 2021

XI
A

Analytics Office

Appendices
Form PF Filer Categories

The amount of information an adviser must report and the frequency with which it must report
on Form PF depends on the amount of the adviser’s private fund assets and the types of private
funds managed. Reporting advisers must identify the types of private funds they manage on Form
PF.
1

All Private Fund Advisers

SEC-registered investment advisers with at least $150 million in private fund assets under
management are required to file Form PF. Registered investment advisers with less than $150 million
in private funds assets under management, exempt reporting advisers, and state-registered advisers
report general private fund data on Form ADV, but do not file Form PF.6 Not all Form PF filers
report on a quarterly basis. Smaller private fund advisers and all private equity fund advisers file
Form PF on an annual basis, while larger hedge fund advisers and larger liquidity fund advisers file
the form quarterly.7 As a result of the difference in reporting frequency, information in this report
related to funds that are reported annually may be dated by several months.8
2

Large Hedge Fund Advisers

Large Hedge Fund Advisers have at least $1.5 billion in hedge fund assets under management.
A Large Hedge Fund Adviser is required to file Form PF quarterly and provide data about each
hedge fund it managed during the reporting period (irrespective of the size of the fund).
Large Hedge Fund Advisers must report more information on Form PF about Qualifying Hedge
Funds than other hedge funds they manage during the reporting period. A Qualifying Hedge Fund is
any hedge fund advised by a Large Hedge Fund Adviser that had a NAV (individually or in
combination with any feeder funds, parallel funds, and/or dependent parallel managed accounts) of
at least $500 million as of the last day of any month in the fiscal quarter immediately preceding the
adviser’s most recently completed fiscal quarter. This report provides information about all hedge
funds reported by Large Hedge Fund Advisers, including Qualifying Hedge Funds and smaller hedge
funds. This report also provides an overview of certain data reported solely for Qualifying Hedge
Funds.
6

Note that these thresholds are on a gross basis. Exempt reporting advisers are advisers that rely on the exemptions
from SEC registration in Advisers Act section 203(l) for venture capital fund advisers and section 203(m) for advisers
managing less than $150 million in private fund assets in the U.S.
7
An adviser may be a large hedge fund adviser that must file quarterly to report data about the hedge funds it manages
as well as a private equity fund adviser that must file only annually to report data about the private equity funds it
manages.
8
In addition, because some Form PF filers have fiscal year ends that are not December 31, not all Form PF data is filed
as of a single date.

61

August 4, 2021

3

Analytics Office

Large Liquidity Fund Advisers

Large Liquidity Fund Advisers have at least $1 billion in combined liquidity fund and money
market fund assets under management. On a quarterly basis, such advisers report on Form PF data
about the liquidity funds they managed during the reporting period (irrespective of the size of the
fund). This report contains information about all liquidity funds reported by Large Liquidity Fund
Advisers (referred to in this report as “Section 3 Liquidity Funds”).
4

Large Private Equity Fund Advisers

Large Private Equity Fund Advisers have at least a $2 billion in private equity fund assets
under management. These advisers are required to file Form PF annually in connection with the
private equity funds they managed during the reporting period. Smaller Private Equity Fund
Advisers must file annually as well, but provide less detail regarding the private equity funds they
manage. This report provides information about private equity funds managed by Large Private
Equity Fund Advisers (referred to in this report as “Section 4 Private Equity Funds”).
5

Other Private Fund Advisers

All advisers required to file Form PF that are not Large Hedge Fund Advisers or Large
Liquidity Fund Advisers must file Form PF annually to report data about each private fund
managed by the adviser.9 These “annual filing advisers” include smaller fund advisers, Large Private
Equity Fund advisers, and venture capital fund advisers. Annual filers must provide specific
information about each of the private funds they manage on an annual basis.

9
This includes “other private funds,” which are private funds that do not meet the Form PF definition of hedge fund,
liquidity fund, private equity fund, real estate fund, securitized asset fund, or venture capital fund.

62

August 4, 2021

B

Analytics Office

Handling Annual and Quarterly Data

Only a subset of filers (Large Hedge Fund Advisers and Large Liquidity Fund Advisers) are
required to file Form PF quarterly; all other filings are made annually. Annual filings are typically,
but not always, made at the end of the calendar year, as Form PF allows filings to be made at the
end of an adviser’s fiscal year. In order to present the most complete and recent data possible, while
accounting for differences in filing dates, we use the following procedure for determining which data
to consider in any given quarter:
First, filings are grouped by their report date within their reported year:
 (Q1): February 15 to May 14
 (Q2): May 15 to August 14
 (Q3): August 15 to November 14
 (Q4): November 15 to February 14

Then, responses for funds that have no information are ‘filled forward’ — essentially, copied
from last reported values — up to a maximum of three quarters. Any fund that has no data four
quarters after its most recent date is no longer counted or included in any calculations.10

C

How to Read a Boxplot

In these figures, the boxes extend from the twenty-fifth percentile to the seventy-fifth percentile,
while the levels (the dashed vertical lines) extend from the tenth to the twenty-fifth percentile as well
as the seventy-fifth to the ninetieth percentile. Also shown as a red line within the box is the median
(the fiftieth percentile) and the horizontal dashed line is mean of the distribution. See Figure 25 for
an explanation of each feature.
Figure 25: How to Read a Boxplot

10
Form PF has no requirement to inform the SEC if a fund liquidates or otherwise terminates operations. Therefore,
liquidations or terminations may not be reflected on this report for up to one year after ceasing operations.

63

August 4, 2021

D

Analytics Office

Mitigating the Effects of Outliers

Form PF data occasionally contains spurious outliers. While Analytics Office staff actively
engages in outreach to identify and correct such values, not all aberrant values have been corrected
as of this writing. To reduce the effect of these outliers on the aggregate measures reported here, we
have chosen to winsorize or trim some data sets.
Winsorization is a technique for reducing the effect of outliers by reducing the size of the largest
and smallest values in a distribution.11 For example, to calculate a 95%/5% winsorized data set, all
the values above the ninety-fifth percentile are set to the value of the ninety-fifth percentile, and all
the values below the fifth percentile are set to the value of the fifth percentile. Effectively, this
procedure makes the very largest values smaller (but still large), and all the smallest values larger
(but still small). This approach can be more effective than trimming (simply removing the largest
and/or smallest values) because it does not change the number of data points and does not change
the median or other percentile values within the 95%/5% range. All instances of winsorization or
trimming have been noted and include the affected percentiles.

11
Such techniques are known as ‘robust statistics’, reviewed for example in Wilcox (2012), Introduction to Robust
Estimation & Hypothesis Testing, 3rd Edition.

64

August 4, 2021

E

Analytics Office

Definitions
Included by reference are all definitions included in the glossary of Form PF.

Aggregate Exposure

A dollar value for long and short positions as of the last day in each
month of the reporting period, by sub-asset class, including all exposure
whether held physically, synthetically or through derivatives. Includes
closed out and OTC forward positions that have not expired, as well as
positions in side-pockets.

Borrowing

In Form PF, borrowings include secured borrowings, unsecured borrowings, as well as synthetic borrowings (e.g., total return swaps that meet
the failed sale accounting requirements).

CPC

Controlled portfolio company, as defined in Form PF.

Gross Notional Exposure (GNE)

The gross nominal or notional value of all transactions that have been
entered into but not yet settled as of the data reporting date. For
contracts with variable nominal or notional principal amounts, the basis
for reporting is the nominal or notional principal amounts as of the data
reporting date.

Hedge Fund

Any private fund (other than a securitized asset fund): (a) with respect
to which one or more investment advisers (or related persons of investment advisers) may be paid a performance fee or allocation calculated
by taking into account unrealized gains (other than a fee or allocation
the calculation of which may take into account unrealized gains solely
for the purpose of reducing such fee or allocation to reflect net unrealized losses); (b) that may borrow an amount in excess of one-half of
its net asset value (including any committed capital) or may have gross
notional exposure in excess of twice its net asset value (including any
committed capital); or (c) that may sell securities or other assets short
or enter into similar transactions (other than for the purpose of hedging currency exposure or managing duration). The definition of a hedge
fund for Form PF purposes also includes any commodity pool an adviser
reports on Form PF.

IRDs

Interest rate derivatives, including foreign exchange derivatives used for
either investment or hedging.

Large Hedge Fund Adviser

An adviser that has at least $1.5 billion in hedge fund assets under
management.

65

August 4, 2021

Analytics Office

Large Liquidity Fund Adviser

An adviser that has at least $1 billion in combined liquidity fund and
money market fund assets under management.

Large Private Equity Fund Adviser

An adviser that has at least a $2 billion in private equity fund assets
under management.

Parallel Managed Account

An account advised by an adviser that pursues substantially the same
investment objective and strategy and invests side by side in substantially the same positions as the reporting fund.

Qualifying Hedge Fund

A hedge fund advised by a Large Hedge Fund Adviser that has a net asset
value (individually or in combination with any feeder funds, parallel
funds, and/or dependent parallel managed accounts) of at least $500
million as of the last day of any month in the fiscal quarter immediately
preceding the adviser’s most recently completed fiscal quarter.

Section 3 Liquidity Fund

A liquidity fund advised by a Large Liquidity Fund Adviser.

Section 4 Private Equity Fund

A private equity fund advised by a Large Private Equity Fund Adviser.

Value

For derivatives (other than options), “value” means gross notional value;
for options, “value” means delta adjusted notional value; for all other
investments and for all borrowings where the reporting fund is the creditor, “value” means market value or, where there is not a readily available
market value, fair value; for borrowings where the reporting fund is the
debtor, “value” means the value you report internally and to current
and prospective investors.

66

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/agency%3Asec%3A819b7d525c90ad13. Public record. Not legal advice.
