# Division of Investment Management

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URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/agency%3Asec%3A502052b4b86782b8

## Record

- **Collection:** Agency decision
- **Document type:** Agency decision

## Text

Division of Investment Management
Analytics Office

Private Fund Statistics
Form PF and Form ADV Data, Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

This is a report of the Staff of the Division of Investment Management’s Analytics Office of the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission. The Commission has expressed no view regarding the analysis,
findings, or conclusions contained herein.

Information presented in this report reflects staff’s compilation and analysis of data reported to the
Commission on Form PF and Form ADV. The presented information does not reflect any filings or
amended filings submitted after July 03, 2026.

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Introduction
This report provides a summary of recent private fund industry statistics and trends, reflecting
data collected from Form PF and Form ADV filings received through July 03, 2026, for the reporitng
periods from Fourth Calendar Quarter 2023 through Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025.1 A
downloadable Excel file published alongside this report provides the most recently updated historical
data, beginning with the 2013Q1 reporting period. As noted on Form PF, the Commission does not
intend to make public information reported on Form PF that is identifiable to any particular adviser
or private fund. Form PF information provided in this report are anonymized, and are aggregated,
rounded, and/or masked to avoid potential disclosure of proprietary information of individual Form
PF filers. Masked data in this report is denoted by “***”. Please see the Appendices to this report
for definitions of capitalized terms, other technical descriptions, a summary of certain changes to
Form PF over time, and information on the categories of Form PF filers.
An adviser may file amendments to previously filed reports on Form PF at any time, including
amendments to correct mistakes or errors in previously filed reports — for more details, see the Form
PF General Instructions. Advisers that file or report to the Commission on Form ADV are required
to promptly file other-than-annual amendments if certain aspects of their most recent annual
updating amendment have changed — for more details, see the Form ADV General Instructions.
Commission Staff works with the reported information on Form PF and with filers to
identify and correct filing errors and employs certain methodologies and assumptions in
aggregating the data. Commission Staff updates reported statistics from time to time to
reflect corrected and amended filings and any adjustments to methodologies and assumptions, which may result in changes to previously reported statistics. Where appropriate,
the Commission Staff may remove filings that appear to be erroneous to ensure the accuracy of information presented. A downloadable Excel file published alongside this report
provides the most recently updated historical data and includes methodological notes
and assumptions, including a description of significant changes.
If you have any questions or comments about Fourth Calendar Quarter
2025 Private Fund Statistics, please contact: IM-Analytics with subject line “Fourth Calendar
Quarter 2025-Private Fund Statistics”.
Please see the Division of Investment Management’s “Investment Adviser Statistics” report on
SEC.gov for information and statistics relating to advisers not presented in this report. For
complementary aggregate information based upon Form PF data, see the Federal Reserve’s Financial
Accounts of the United States.
Only SEC-registered advisers with at least $150 million in private fund assets under management must report to the
Commission on Form PF. SEC-registered investment advisers (RIAs) with less than $150 million in private fund assets
under management, SEC exempt reporting advisers, and state-registered investment advisers are not required to file
Form PF, but report general information about the private funds they manage on Form ADV.
1

1

Contents
1

Number of Funds and Advisers

3

2

Aggregate Fund Assets

4

3

Fund Domiciles and Adviser Main Offices

13

4

Beneficial Ownership of Funds

14

5

Fund Investments in Derivatives

19

6

Additional Hedge Fund Industry Information

21

7

Information Reported by Large Hedge Fund Advisers

27

8

Qualifying Hedge Fund Specific Information

34

9

Section 3 Liquidity Fund Specific Information

55

10

Section 4 Private Equity Fund Specific Information

59

11

Appendices

63

2

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

1

Analytics Office

Number of Funds and Advisers2
Table 1.1: Number of Funds
Fund Type
Private Equity Fund
Hedge Fund
Other Private Fund
Real Estate Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Liquidity Fund
Total

2023Q4
23,205
9,688
7,146
4,255
3,252
2,702
73
50,321

2024Q1
23,259
9,794
7,146
4,271
3,254
2,733
74
50,531

2024Q2
23,231
9,866
7,176
4,270
3,254
2,738
76
50,611

2024Q3
23,316
9,933
7,197
4,253
3,258
2,737
77
50,771

2024Q4
25,124
9,740
7,659
4,647
3,584
3,097
74
53,925

2025Q1
25,107
9,840
7,717
4,724
3,621
3,105
73
54,187

2025Q2
25,136
9,920
7,739
4,738
3,614
3,117
73
54,337

2025Q3
25,158
9,943
7,745
4,736
3,616
3,127
74
54,399

2025Q4
27,682
9,858
8,492
4,948
4,392
3,441
78
58,891

Table 1.2: Number of Funds Reported by Large Filers
Fund Type
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund

2023Q4
8,574
2,111
51

2024Q1
8,576
2,092
49

2024Q2
8,548
2,006
52

2024Q3
8,550
2,071
52

2024Q4
10,002
2,058
51

2025Q1
10,361
2,085
48

2025Q2
10,376
2,113
50

2025Q3
10,376
2,146
55

2025Q4
11,983
2,178
56

Table 1.3: Number of Advisers Advising Each Fund Type
The “Total” row shows the total reported, and will not equal the sum of the preceding rows,
because the rows are not mutually exclusive.
Fund Type
Private Equity Fund
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Hedge Fund
Other Private Fund
Real Estate Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Liquidity Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund
Total

2023Q4
1,865
487
1,859
787
467
317
176
598
38
22
3,937

2024Q1
1,862
489
1,860
783
468
318
176
595
38
20
3,937

2024Q2
1,863
488
1,857
787
466
318
177
598
39
22
3,939

2024Q3
1,860
489
1,863
790
464
321
175
610
39
21
3,943

2024Q4
1,937
542
1,836
808
480
338
187
615
34
22
4,008

2025Q1
1,937
542
1,834
808
484
339
186
621
34
21
4,007

2025Q2
1,939
543
1,835
808
486
339
186
620
33
22
4,009

2025Q3
1,943
543
1,836
807
486
340
186
626
34
24
4,010

2025Q4
2,047
586
1,875
831
503
362
199
637
38
23
4,153

Table 1.4: Numbers of Advisers Reporting Private Funds, Bucketed by
Number of Private Funds Reported
In this table, advisers are counted for three quarters following each quarter they report a private
fund. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used here.
Private Funds Reported
Fewer than 5
[5,10)
[10,25)
[25,100)
100 or more
Total

2023Q4
1,755
902
821
407
52
3,937

2024Q1
1,760
900
816
410
51
3,937

2024Q2
1,761
897
820
409
52
3,939

2024Q3
1,768
901
815
407
52
3,943

2024Q4
1,754
916
843
435
60
4,008

2025Q1
1,747
918
848
432
62
4,007

2025Q2
1,749
915
849
434
62
4,009

2025Q3
1,752
913
851
431
63
4,010

2025Q4
1,819
900
903
459
72
4,153

2
In this report, “Funds” means all private funds reported on Form PF and “Advisers” means all SEC-registered
investment advisers that file a Form PF to report private funds. Please see the Form PF Glossary of Terms and
Appendix 11.5 for definitions of other capitalized terms used in this report.

3

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

2

Aggregate Fund Assets

2.1

Aggregate Assets by Fund Type over Time
Table 2.1: Aggregate Private Fund Gross Asset Value (GAV) ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 8.
Fund Type
Hedge Fund
Private Equity Fund
Other Private Fund
Real Estate Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Liquidity Fund
Total

2023Q4
10,787
7,414
1,734
1,078
1,024
400
362
22,799

2024Q1
11,150
7,435
1,737
1,081
1,031
400
340
23,175

2024Q2
11,373
7,426
1,744
1,079
1,031
400
353
23,407

2024Q3
12,269
7,420
1,755
1,071
1,027
400
381
24,322

2024Q4
12,094
7,952
1,878
1,133
1,111
465
369
25,001

2025Q1
12,787
7,942
1,863
1,128
1,112
473
384
25,690

2025Q2
13,528
7,950
1,866
1,130
1,113
473
402
26,462

2025Q3
13,927
7,958
1,858
1,127
1,111
474
420
26,875

2025Q4
14,417
9,334
2,278
1,257
1,207
705
432
29,631

Table 2.2: Aggregate Private Fund GAV Reported by Funds of Large Filers
($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 8.
Fund Type
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund

2023Q4
9,238
5,874
359

2024Q1
9,468
5,878
334

2024Q2
9,612
5,876
351

2024Q3
10,430
5,880
377

2024Q4
10,270
6,354
367

2025Q1
10,959
6,464
381

2025Q2
11,827
6,466
401

2025Q3
12,216
6,470
421

2025Q4
12,580
7,663
430

Table 2.3: Aggregate Private Fund Net Asset Value (NAV) ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 9.
Fund Type
Private Equity Fund
Hedge Fund
Other Private Fund
Real Estate Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Liquidity Fund
Total

2023Q4
6,744
5,011
1,543
822
375
284
353
15,131

2024Q1
6,763
5,233
1,542
826
375
290
333
15,361

2024Q2
6,755
5,235
1,553
824
374
290
343
15,375

2024Q3
6,748
5,407
1,562
819
375
290
369
15,569

2024Q4
7,289
5,337
1,645
880
427
408
358
16,345

2025Q1
7,279
5,430
1,632
881
435
406
374
16,439

2025Q2
7,286
5,655
1,635
885
435
407
389
16,692

2025Q3
7,294
5,861
1,625
883
436
409
414
16,921

2025Q4
8,523
5,992
1,986
972
679
434
426
19,013

Table 2.4: Aggregate Private Fund NAV Reported by Funds of Large Filers
($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 9.
Fund Type
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund

2023Q4
5,386
3,981
350

2024Q1
5,389
4,118
327

2024Q2
5,388
4,119
341

4

2024Q3
5,392
4,301
366

2024Q4
5,906
4,226
357

2025Q1
6,010
4,342
371

2025Q2
6,011
4,559
387

2025Q3
6,012
4,751
415

2025Q4
7,064
4,845
424

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

2.2

Analytics Office

Distribution of Assets by Fund Type over Time
Table 2.5: Qualifying Hedge Fund GAV and NAV Distribution ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 9.
Asset Type

GAV

NAV

Statistic
10th Percentile
25th Percentile
Median
75th Percentile
90th Percentile
Mean
10th Percentile
25th Percentile
Median
75th Percentile
90th Percentile
Mean

2023Q4
0.2
0.6
1.3
2.8
6.6
4.4
0.2
0.5
0.9
1.8
4.0
1.9

2024Q1
0.2
0.6
1.3
2.9
7.0
4.5
0.2
0.6
1.0
1.9
4.2
2.0

2024Q2
0.3
0.7
1.4
3.0
7.2
4.8
0.3
0.6
1.0
2.0
4.3
2.1

2024Q3
0.3
0.7
1.4
3.1
7.5
5.0
0.3
0.6
1.0
2.0
4.4
2.1

2024Q4
0.3
0.7
1.4
3.1
7.6
5.0
0.3
0.6
1.0
2.0
4.3
2.1

2025Q1
0.3
0.7
1.4
3.1
7.7
5.3
0.3
0.6
1.0
2.0
4.3
2.1

2025Q2
0.3
0.8
1.5
3.3
7.9
5.6
0.2
0.6
1.0
2.0
4.7
2.2

2025Q3
0.3
0.8
1.5
3.4
8.1
5.7
0.3
0.6
1.1
2.1
4.7
2.2

2025Q4
0.3
0.8
1.5
3.3
8.4
5.8
0.3
0.6
1.1
2.1
4.7
2.2

Table 2.6: Section 4 Private Equity Fund GAV and NAV Distribution ($
Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 9.
Asset Type

GAV

NAV

Statistic
10th Percentile
25th Percentile
Median
75th Percentile
90th Percentile
Mean
10th Percentile
25th Percentile
Median
75th Percentile
90th Percentile
Mean

2023Q4
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.5
1.5
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.5
1.4
0.6

2024Q1
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.5
1.5
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.5
1.4
0.6

2024Q2
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.5
1.5
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.5
1.4
0.6

2024Q3
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.5
1.5
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.5
1.4
0.6

5

2024Q4
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.5
1.4
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.4
1.3
0.6

2025Q1
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.5
1.4
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.4
1.3
0.6

2025Q2
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.5
1.4
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.4
1.3
0.6

2025Q3
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.5
1.4
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.4
1.3
0.6

2025Q4
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.5
1.4
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.4
1.3
0.6

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 2.7: Aggregate Net Assets of Private Funds by GAV to NAV Ratio
($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8, 9, and 10. See the appendix for a review of interval notation
used here.
Fund Universe
All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Ratio
[1,2)
[2,5)
[5,10)
10 or more
[1,2)
[2,5)
[5,10)
10 or more

2023Q4
13,819
749
232
174
3,116
519
194
133

2024Q1
14,033
729
252
188
3,255
494
213
146

2024Q2
14,045
759
207
213
3,253
518
168
169

2024Q3
14,151
793
244
225
3,354
557
206
171

2024Q4
14,864
779
283
218
3,275
526
244
165

2025Q1
14,882
830
273
256
3,320
556
236
204

2025Q2
15,079
846
308
259
3,483
576
270
216

2025Q3
15,234
928
344
208
3,611
654
308
166

2025Q4
17,243
963
350
226
3,651
696
311
175

Table 2.8: Number of Private Funds by GAV to NAV Ratio
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8, 9, and 10. See the appendix for a review of interval notation
used here.
Fund Universe
All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Ratio
[1,2)
[2,5)
[5,10)
10 or more
[1,2)
[2,5)
[5,10)
10 or more

2023Q4
39,659
2,021
561
1,609
1,758
247
42
32

2024Q1
39,797
2,031
568
1,620
1,756
238
45
36

2024Q2
39,828
2,053
579
1,627
1,663
239
46
39

6

2024Q3
39,801
2,094
586
1,638
1,698
264
47
44

2024Q4
42,304
2,195
601
1,711
1,669
268
51
42

2025Q1
42,465
2,218
583
1,721
1,698
266
49
48

2025Q2
42,536
2,240
590
1,717
1,718
266
58
51

2025Q3
42,523
2,253
579
1,709
1,736
284
59
46

2025Q4
46,561
2,301
615
1,811
1,751
293
61
48

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

2.3

Analytics Office

Fund Borrowings
Table 2.9: Aggregate Borrowings (Percent of Aggregate GAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8, 12, 43 (Third Month), and 68.
Fund Type
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Hedge Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Real Estate Fund
Other Private Fund
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Private Equity Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Liquidity Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund

2023Q4
50.7
46.5
56.6
14.8
5.2
5.0
4.9
0.6
0.0
0.0

2024Q1
52.6
47.8
53.4
14.0
5.2
5.0
4.8
0.6
0.0
0.0

2024Q2
53.5
48.7
53.3
14.0
5.2
5.0
4.8
0.6
0.0
0.0

2024Q3
56.1
51.5
52.9
14.3
5.2
5.0
4.8
0.6
0.0
0.0

2024Q4
54.9
50.5
49.2
15.4
5.7
4.7
4.7
0.8
0.0
0.0

2025Q1
56.2
52.5
43.5
14.6
5.7
4.6
4.6
0.7
0.0
0.0

2025Q2
58.2
53.8
43.5
14.5
5.7
4.6
4.6
0.7
0.0
0.0

2025Q3
58.6
54.3
43.6
14.8
5.8
4.6
4.6
0.7
0.0
0.0

2025Q4
59.4
54.7
48.7
18.9
6.3
5.7
5.7
0.6
0.0
0.0

Table 2.10: Distribution of Fund Borrowing ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 12, 43 (Third Month), and 68. Funds with no borrowing were
removed from this analysis.
Fund Type

All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Statistic
Median
75th Percentile
90th Percentile
95th Percentile
Mean
Median
75th Percentile
90th Percentile
95th Percentile
Mean

2023Q4
0.0
0.3
0.6
1.0
0.6
0.3
1.2
4.0
11.4
3.7

2024Q1
0.0
0.3
0.6
1.1
0.6
0.3
1.3
4.4
12.5
3.9

2024Q2
0.0
0.3
0.6
1.1
0.6
0.3
1.4
4.9
12.8
4.0

7

2024Q3
0.0
0.3
0.6
1.2
0.7
0.3
1.4
4.9
14.4
4.5

2024Q4
0.0
0.3
0.5
1.1
0.7
0.3
1.4
5.1
14.5
4.3

2025Q1
0.0
0.2
0.5
1.1
0.7
0.3
1.3
5.4
15.9
4.5

2025Q2
0.0
0.3
0.5
1.2
0.8
0.4
1.5
5.5
17.6
5.1

2025Q3
0.0
0.3
0.6
1.2
0.8
0.4
1.6
6.1
19.7
5.2

2025Q4
0.0
0.3
0.6
1.2
0.8
0.4
1.6
6.0
17.8
5.4

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 2.11: Aggregate Net Assets of Private Funds by Borrowing to NAV
Ratio ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 12, 43 (Third Month), and 68. See the appendix for a review
of interval notation used here.
Fund Universe

All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Ratio
0
(0,1)
[1,4)
[4,9)
9 or more
0
(0,1)
[1,4)
[4,9)
9 or more

2023Q4
7,625
6,539
664
160
143
977
2,224
519
145
117

2024Q1
7,720
6,626
682
190
143
1,005
2,282
538
178
115

2024Q2
7,747
6,580
740
155
153
1,018
2,246
587
141
125

2024Q3
7,816
6,679
699
196
178
1,063
2,362
552
182
142

2024Q4
8,126
7,114
727
213
165
1,024
2,315
560
198
129

2025Q1
8,220
7,044
769
224
182
1,014
2,378
591
212
146

2025Q2
8,338
7,089
796
279
191
1,077
2,425
628
267
162

2025Q3
8,393
7,173
891
275
190
1,141
2,464
721
263
162

2025Q4
9,814
7,807
893
297
202
1,123
2,562
713
280
167

Table 2.12: Number of Private Funds by Borrowing to NAV Ratio
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 12, 43 (Third Month), and 68. See the appendix for a review
of interval notation used here.
Fund Universe

All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Ratio
0
(0,1)
[1,4)
[4,9)
9 or more
0
(0,1)
[1,4)
[4,9)
9 or more

2023Q4
34,384
7,918
1,150
233
3,056
815
1,010
221
24
41

2024Q1
34,659
7,859
1,150
208
3,046
811
993
226
25
37

2024Q2
34,593
7,852
1,187
214
3,136
732
986
226
27
35

2024Q3
34,777
7,841
1,193
222
3,057
765
1,003
228
32
43

2024Q4
36,757
8,351
1,280
243
3,339
745
1,001
229
34
49

2025Q1
37,150
8,286
1,271
217
3,257
724
1,054
231
34
42

2025Q2
37,288
8,266
1,267
227
3,255
746
1,035
244
44
44

2025Q3
37,333
8,271
1,285
226
3,252
767
1,036
255
43
45

2025Q4
40,658
8,991
1,339
234
3,607
776
1,051
255
46
50

Table 2.13: Aggregate Borrowing by Creditor Type (Percent)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 12, 43 (Third Month), and 68.
Creditor Type
US Financial
Non-US Financial
US Non-Financial
Non-US Non-Financial

2023Q4
64.1
33.0
2.7
0.4

2024Q1
67.3
30.3
2.7
0.4

2024Q2
67.2
30.5
2.7
0.4

2024Q3
65.1
32.7
2.5
0.4

8

2024Q4
65.8
31.1
2.4
0.3

2025Q1
66.0
32.1
2.4
0.3

2025Q2
65.9
32.2
2.3
0.3

2025Q3
65.7
32.3
2.3
0.3

2025Q4
64.2
32.0
2.2
0.4

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

2.4

Analytics Office

Fair Value Hierarchy3
Table 2.14: Private Fund Assets According to Fair Value Hierarchy ($
Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a
fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this
question.
Fair Value Level
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Cost-Based

2023Q4
4,871
3,901
8,327
3,614

2024Q1
4,897
3,920
8,363
3,607

2024Q2
4,902
3,925
8,373
3,604

2024Q3
4,922
3,946
8,375
3,622

2024Q4
5,583
4,151
9,139
3,378

2025Q1
5,597
4,169
9,162
3,398

2025Q2
5,615
4,179
9,181
3,406

2025Q3
5,643
4,208
9,188
3,443

2025Q4
6,656
5,162
10,676
4,234

Table 2.15: Private Fund Liabilities According to Fair Value Hierarchy
($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a
fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this
question.
Fair Value Level
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Cost-Based

2023Q4
1,878
1,583
410
3,763

2024Q1
1,880
1,692
416
3,765

2024Q2
1,882
1,675
415
3,775

2024Q3
1,886
1,748
410
3,784

2024Q4
2,045
1,799
431
3,784

2025Q1
2,048
1,816
428
3,784

2025Q2
2,067
1,820
431
3,796

2025Q3
2,072
1,844
426
3,827

2025Q4
2,392
2,015
501
5,166

Table 2.16: Hedge Fund Assets According to Fair Value Hierarchy ($
Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a
fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this
question.
Fair Value Level
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Cost-Based

2023Q4
3,948
2,491
1,734
2,419

2024Q1
3,973
2,510
1,740
2,430

2024Q2
3,977
2,520
1,746
2,422

2024Q3
3,997
2,535
1,756
2,437

2024Q4
4,649
2,696
1,834
2,174

2025Q1
4,672
2,709
1,855
2,180

2025Q2
4,687
2,719
1,871
2,189

2025Q3
4,719
2,745
1,877
2,218

2025Q4
5,712
3,451
2,068
2,801

Table 2.17: Hedge Fund Liabilities According to Fair Value Hierarchy ($
Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a
fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this
question.
Fair Value Level
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Cost-Based

2023Q4
1,833
1,432
105
2,766

2024Q1
1,836
1,540
107
2,767

2024Q2
1,838
1,523
106
2,778

2024Q3
1,842
1,596
101
2,788

2024Q4
1,986
1,630
107
2,761

2025Q1
1,989
1,646
104
2,761

2025Q2
2,007
1,650
107
2,773

2025Q3
2,013
1,674
102
2,802

2025Q4
2,334
1,854
134
3,979

3
Contributions to the “cost-based” rows include investments in other funds and cash. For related guidance, see Form
PF frequently asked questions here.

9

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 2.18: Qualifying Hedge Fund Assets According to Fair Value
Hierarchy ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a
fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this
question.
Fair Value Level
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Cost-Based

2023Q4
3,519
2,232
1,414
2,100

2024Q1
3,540
2,217
1,420
2,108

2024Q2
3,544
2,219
1,427
2,104

2024Q3
3,565
2,238
1,436
2,111

2024Q4
4,204
2,426
1,471
1,837

2025Q1
4,230
2,440
1,491
1,853

2025Q2
4,248
2,454
1,508
1,865

2025Q3
4,280
2,480
1,515
1,893

2025Q4
5,232
3,176
1,703
2,248

Table 2.19: Qualifying Hedge Fund Liabilities According to Fair Value
Hierarchy ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a
fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this
question.
Fair Value Level
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Cost-Based

2023Q4
1,680
1,375
96
2,562

2024Q1
1,685
1,448
98
2,560

2024Q2
1,688
1,430
97
2,568

2024Q3
1,692
1,492
92
2,573

2024Q4
1,851
1,544
98
2,518

2025Q1
1,852
1,559
94
2,531

2025Q2
1,870
1,567
97
2,547

2025Q3
1,874
1,588
92
2,575

2025Q4
2,190
1,756
122
3,551

Table 2.20: Private Equity Fund Assets According to Fair Value Hierarchy
($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a
fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this
question.
Fair Value Level
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Cost-Based

2023Q4
217
157
4,912
597

2024Q1
217
157
4,939
579

2024Q2
218
157
4,933
578

2024Q3
214
156
4,934
580

2024Q4
192
157
5,454
558

2025Q1
191
159
5,445
569

2025Q2
191
159
5,448
569

2025Q3
191
159
5,449
575

2025Q4
208
181
6,396
660

Table 2.21: Private Equity Fund Liabilities According to Fair Value
Hierarchy ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a
fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this
question.
Fair Value Level
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Cost-Based

2023Q4
14
22
20
335

2024Q1
13
22
20
336

2024Q2
13
22
20
335

2024Q3
13
22
20
333

10

2024Q4
13
28
21
366

2025Q1
13
28
21
367

2025Q2
13
28
21
367

2025Q3
13
29
21
368

2025Q4
30
40
31
478

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 2.22: Section 4 Private Equity Fund Assets According to Fair Value
Hierarchy ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a
fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this
question.
Fair Value Level
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Cost-Based

2023Q4
184
115
4,036
383

2024Q1
183
115
4,038
383

2024Q2
183
115
4,038
383

2024Q3
183
119
4,038
384

2024Q4
159
109
4,502
347

2025Q1
158
109
4,570
361

2025Q2
158
109
4,571
361

2025Q3
159
110
4,571
361

2025Q4
172
119
5,399
465

Table 2.23: Section 4 Private Equity Fund Liabilities According to Fair
Value Hierarchy ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 14. Funds that do not categorize assets and liabilities using a
fair value hierarchy similar to that established under U.S. GAAP are not required to respond to this
question.
Fair Value Level
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Cost-Based

2023Q4
11
8
9
265

2024Q1
11
8
9
265

2024Q2
11
8
9
264

2024Q3
11
8
9
266

11

2024Q4
7
26
8
290

2025Q1
7
26
8
293

2025Q2
7
26
7
294

2025Q3
7
26
7
293

2025Q4
22
39
10
394

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

2.5

Analytics Office

Parallel Managed Accounts4
Table 2.24: Number of Funds with Parallel Managed Accounts
As reported on Form PF, Question 11.
Fund Type
Hedge Fund
Other Private Fund
Private Equity Fund
Real Estate Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Liquidity Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Total

2023Q4
560
441
488
80
28
***
***
1,607

2024Q1
530
438
410
78
28
***
***
1,493

2024Q2
545
459
390
78
28
***
***
1,511

2024Q3
549
463
391
78
28
***
***
1,520

2024Q4
537
477
428
81
27
***
***
1,561

2025Q1
544
474
428
81
27
***
***
1,566

2025Q2
543
471
432
80
27
***
***
1,565

2025Q3
525
473
432
79
27
***
***
1,548

2025Q4
529
437
426
83
33
***
***
1,522

Table 2.25: Number of Funds with Parallel Managed Accounts Reported by
Large Filers
As reported on Form PF, Question 11.
Type
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund

2023Q4
204
218
***

2024Q1
204
201
***

2024Q2
204
214
11

2024Q3
205
223
11

2024Q4
242
218
10

2025Q1
242
224
11

2025Q2
246
234
11

2025Q3
246
222
12

2025Q4
245
219
11

Table 2.26: Aggregate Value in Parallel Managed Accounts ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 11.
Fund Type
Hedge Fund
Other Private Fund
Private Equity Fund
Real Estate Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Liquidity Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Total

2023Q4
754
1,708
154
31
1
***
***
3,058

2024Q1
725
1,707
142
31
1
***
***
2,997

2024Q2
736
1,721
116
31
1
***
***
3,002

2024Q3
788
1,735
116
31
1
***
***
3,088

2024Q4
739
1,749
168
24
1
***
***
3,116

2025Q1
747
1,750
168
24
1
***
***
3,108

2025Q2
784
1,765
171
24
1
***
***
3,160

2025Q3
725
1,783
171
24
1
***
***
3,147

2025Q4
725
1,821
177
27
1
***
***
3,219

Table 2.27: Aggregate Value in Parallel Managed Accounts Reported by
Funds of Large Filers ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 11.
Type
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund

2023Q4
146
472
***

2024Q1
146
444
***

2024Q2
134
460
396

2024Q3
142
514
418

2024Q4
158
489
435

2025Q1
158
518
417

2025Q2
173
560
415

2025Q3
175
518
452

2025Q4
154
480
467

4
Certain data points in the tables in this section and other sections may be masked to avoid possible disclosure of
proprietary information of individual Form PF filers.

12

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

3

Analytics Office

Fund Domiciles and Adviser Main Offices
Table 3.1: Fund Domicile (Percent of NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Question 9 and Form ADV.
Fund Universe

All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Section 3 Liquidity Funds

Section 4 Private Equity Funds

Country
United States
Cayman Islands
Luxembourg
Ireland
Bermuda
United Kingdom
Virgin Islands, British
Other
Cayman Islands
United States
Luxembourg
Ireland
Virgin Islands, British
Bermuda
Other
Ireland
United States
Cayman Islands
Other
United States
Cayman Islands
Canada
United Kingdom
Bermuda
Other

2023Q4
53.6
31.6
4.9
3.4
1.0
0.9
0.6
3.9
54.0
35.3
2.8
2.5
2.2
1.7
1.5
***
21.5
***
***
57.9
27.4
2.2
1.3
1.1
10.0

2024Q1
53.7
31.7
4.8
3.2
1.1
0.9
0.6
3.9
53.8
35.4
2.7
2.5
2.2
1.6
1.8
***
23.7
***
***
57.9
27.4
2.3
1.3
1.1
10.0

2024Q2
53.6
31.7
4.9
3.3
1.1
0.9
0.6
3.9
53.7
35.5
2.7
2.6
2.1
1.6
1.7
***
22.4
***
***
57.9
27.4
2.3
1.3
1.1
10.0

2024Q3
53.4
31.8
4.9
3.5
1.1
0.9
0.6
3.9
53.7
35.5
2.8
2.6
2.0
1.6
1.7
***
22.1
***
***
57.9
27.4
2.3
1.3
1.1
10.0

2024Q4
54.5
30.7
5.0
3.4
1.0
0.9
0.6
3.9
53.9
35.8
2.7
2.6
1.9
1.6
1.5
***
20.3
***
***
60.4
24.7
2.5
1.2
1.0
10.2

2025Q1
54.5
30.8
5.0
3.4
1.0
0.9
0.6
3.8
53.7
36.3
2.9
2.1
2.0
1.5
1.5
***
22.4
***
***
60.1
25.2
2.4
1.2
1.0
10.0

2025Q2
54.2
31.1
5.0
3.5
1.0
0.9
0.6
3.8
53.7
36.4
3.0
2.2
1.9
1.4
1.5
***
20.2
***
***
60.1
25.2
2.4
1.2
1.0
10.0

2025Q3
54.1
31.2
5.0
3.5
1.0
0.9
0.6
3.8
53.6
36.7
2.9
2.2
1.7
1.4
1.4
***
21.0
***
***
60.2
25.2
2.4
1.2
1.0
10.0

2025Q4
54.6
29.7
5.5
3.3
0.9
0.9
0.5
4.6
54.2
36.5
2.9
2.1
1.6
1.4
1.2
***
18.7
***
***
60.7
23.8
2.5
1.0
1.0
10.9

Table 3.2: Adviser Main Office Location (Percent of NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Question 9 and Form ADV.
Fund Universe
All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Section 3 Liquidity Funds

Section 4 Private Equity Funds

Country
United States
United Kingdom
Other
United States
United Kingdom
Australia
Hong Kong
Other
United States
United Kingdom
France
United States
Canada
Other

2023Q4
93.4
***
***
92.1
3.8
***
0.3
***
53.1
***
***
96.8
***
***

2024Q1
93.3
***
***
92.1
3.8
***
0.2
***
55.9
***
***
96.8
***
***

2024Q2
93.3
***
***
92.1
3.8
***
0.2
***
56.3
***
***
96.8
***
***

13

2024Q3
93.2
***
***
92.1
3.7
***
0.2
***
56.9
***
***
96.8
***
***

2024Q4
93.9
***
***
92.1
3.7
***
***
***
56.4
***
***
96.8
***
***

2025Q1
93.6
***
***
92.5
3.6
***
***
***
56.6
***
***
96.9
***
***

2025Q2
93.5
***
***
92.6
3.3
***
***
***
56.0
***
***
96.9
***
***

2025Q3
93.6
***
***
92.9
3.1
***
***
***
57.3
***
***
96.9
***
***

2025Q4
93.5
***
***
93.0
3.0
***
***
***
56.9
***
***
96.7
***
***

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

4

Beneficial Ownership of Funds

4.1

All Private Funds
Table 4.1: Beneficial Ownership for All Private Funds ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.
Type
Private Funds
Other
State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans
U.S. Individuals
Non-Profits
Pension Plans
Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.
Insurance Companies
Non-U.S. Individuals
Unknown Non-U.S. Investors
State/Muni. Govt. Entities
Banking/Thrift Inst.
SEC-Registered Investment Companies
Broker-Dealers

2023Q4
2,864
2,947
1,984
1,470
1,330
1,312
1,168
796
333
246
266
192
162
58

2024Q1
2,916
2,971
2,019
1,502
1,361
1,324
1,195
807
332
239
272
196
163
56

2024Q2
2,962
2,914
2,022
1,493
1,349
1,317
1,195
796
334
272
274
226
156
56

2024Q3
3,001
2,946
2,014
1,511
1,377
1,322
1,222
820
343
270
275
243
157
61

2024Q4
3,293
3,144
2,081
1,564
1,416
1,314
1,255
865
369
285
296
216
193
45

2025Q1
3,314
3,176
2,085
1,586
1,403
1,322
1,259
872
361
280
298
226
197
52

2025Q2
3,353
3,216
2,107
1,617
1,439
1,341
1,279
881
370
288
307
237
201
53

2025Q3
3,406
3,254
2,123
1,652
1,474
1,354
1,297
871
379
289
316
239
201
56

2025Q4
4,032
3,618
2,274
1,780
1,615
1,476
1,422
953
545
372
356
267
238
61

Table 4.2: Beneficial Ownership for All Private Funds (Percent of
Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.
Type
Private Funds
Other
State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans
U.S. Individuals
Non-Profits
Pension Plans
Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.
Insurance Companies
Non-U.S. Individuals
Unknown Non-U.S. Investors
State/Muni. Govt. Entities
Banking/Thrift Inst.
SEC-Registered Investment Companies
Broker-Dealers

2023Q4
18.9
19.5
13.1
9.7
8.8
8.7
7.7
5.3
2.2
1.6
1.8
1.3
1.1
0.4

2024Q1
19.0
19.3
13.1
9.8
8.9
8.6
7.8
5.3
2.2
1.6
1.8
1.3
1.1
0.4

2024Q2
19.3
18.9
13.2
9.7
8.8
8.6
7.8
5.2
2.2
1.8
1.8
1.5
1.0
0.4

14

2024Q3
19.3
18.9
12.9
9.7
8.8
8.5
7.8
5.3
2.2
1.7
1.8
1.6
1.0
0.4

2024Q4
20.1
19.2
12.7
9.6
8.7
8.0
7.7
5.3
2.3
1.7
1.8
1.3
1.2
0.3

2025Q1
20.2
19.3
12.7
9.6
8.5
8.0
7.7
5.3
2.2
1.7
1.8
1.4
1.2
0.3

2025Q2
20.1
19.3
12.6
9.7
8.6
8.0
7.7
5.3
2.2
1.7
1.8
1.4
1.2
0.3

2025Q3
20.1
19.2
12.5
9.8
8.7
8.0
7.7
5.1
2.2
1.7
1.9
1.4
1.2
0.3

2025Q4
21.2
19.0
12.0
9.4
8.5
7.8
7.5
5.0
2.9
2.0
1.9
1.4
1.3
0.3

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

4.2

Analytics Office

Qualifying Hedge Funds
Table 4.3: Beneficial Ownership for Qualifying Hedge Funds ($
Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.
Type
Private Funds
Other
Non-Profits
U.S. Individuals
State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans
Pension Plans
Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.
Insurance Companies
Non-U.S. Individuals
State/Muni. Govt. Entities
Banking/Thrift Inst.
Unknown Non-U.S. Investors
SEC-Registered Investment Companies
Broker-Dealers

2023Q4
747
608
555
451
461
406
298
165
99
73
34
53
23
9

2024Q1
782
627
581
468
460
417
318
173
100
77
35
45
21
9

2024Q2
830
621
571
460
458
410
316
170
94
78
32
43
22
9

2024Q3
859
646
595
474
475
421
349
182
102
80
35
46
25
9

2024Q4
853
635
589
479
487
404
321
158
107
83
34
40
23
10

2025Q1
876
663
589
493
498
403
337
169
109
88
34
43
25
10

2025Q2
927
690
622
528
519
421
354
172
115
95
38
36
29
12

2025Q3
969
725
657
556
535
429
368
173
123
100
40
30
28
11

2025Q4
996
749
669
571
535
428
373
176
130
99
46
31
25
12

Table 4.4: Beneficial Ownership for Qualifying Hedge Funds (Percent of
Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.
Type
Private Funds
Other
Non-Profits
U.S. Individuals
State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans
Pension Plans
Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.
Insurance Companies
Non-U.S. Individuals
State/Muni. Govt. Entities
Banking/Thrift Inst.
Unknown Non-U.S. Investors
SEC-Registered Investment Companies
Broker-Dealers

2023Q4
18.8
15.3
13.9
11.3
11.6
10.2
7.5
4.1
2.5
1.8
0.9
1.3
0.6
0.2

2024Q1
19.0
15.2
14.1
11.4
11.2
10.1
7.7
4.2
2.4
1.9
0.8
1.1
0.5
0.2

2024Q2
20.2
15.1
13.9
11.2
11.1
10.0
7.7
4.1
2.3
1.9
0.8
1.1
0.5
0.2

15

2024Q3
20.0
15.0
13.8
11.0
11.0
9.8
8.1
4.2
2.4
1.8
0.8
1.1
0.6
0.2

2024Q4
20.2
15.0
13.9
11.3
11.5
9.6
7.6
3.7
2.5
2.0
0.8
0.9
0.5
0.2

2025Q1
20.2
15.3
13.6
11.4
11.5
9.3
7.8
3.9
2.5
2.0
0.8
1.0
0.6
0.2

2025Q2
20.3
15.1
13.6
11.6
11.4
9.2
7.8
3.8
2.5
2.1
0.8
0.8
0.6
0.3

2025Q3
20.4
15.3
13.8
11.7
11.3
9.0
7.8
3.6
2.6
2.1
0.9
0.6
0.6
0.2

2025Q4
20.6
15.5
13.8
11.8
11.0
8.8
7.7
3.6
2.7
2.0
0.9
0.6
0.5
0.2

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

4.3

Analytics Office

Section 3 Liquidity Funds
Table 4.5: Beneficial Ownership for Section 3 Liquidity Funds ($
Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.
Type
Unknown Non-U.S. Investors
Other
Banking/Thrift Inst.
Private Funds
Broker-Dealers
SEC-Registered Investment Companies
Insurance Companies
Pension Plans
State/Muni. Govt. Entities
Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.
Non-U.S. Individuals
Non-Profits
State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans
U.S. Individuals

2023Q4
60
135
***
53
***
14
12
***
***
***
***
3
***
1

2024Q1
56
119
***
54
***
***
12
***
***
***
***
3
***
***

2024Q2
91
71
***
50
***
***
14
***
***
***
***
3
***
***

2024Q3
93
74
***
52
***
***
16
***
***
***
***
3
***
***

2024Q4
99
68
***
56
***
29
11
9
***
***
***
3
***
***

2025Q1
90
74
***
55
***
31
13
10
***
***
***
3
***
***

2025Q2
94
78
***
53
***
30
15
11
***
***
***
4
***
***

2025Q3
104
79
***
58
***
30
16
12
***
***
4
4
2
***

2025Q4
118
71
***
65
***
29
14
13
***
***
4
4
***
***

Table 4.6: Beneficial Ownership for Section 3 Liquidity Funds (Percent
of Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.
Type
Unknown Non-U.S. Investors
Other
Banking/Thrift Inst.
Private Funds
Broker-Dealers
SEC-Registered Investment Companies
Insurance Companies
Pension Plans
State/Muni. Govt. Entities
Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.
Non-U.S. Individuals
Non-Profits
State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans
U.S. Individuals

2023Q4
17.1
38.6
***
15.1
***
4.1
3.5
***
***
***
***
0.9
***
0.2

2024Q1
17.0
36.4
***
16.6
***
***
3.7
***
***
***
***
1.1
***
***

2024Q2
26.5
20.9
***
14.6
***
***
4.2
***
***
***
***
0.9
***
***

16

2024Q3
25.4
20.3
***
14.1
***
***
4.3
***
***
***
***
0.9
***
***

2024Q4
27.8
19.1
***
15.7
***
8.1
3.1
2.4
***
***
***
0.8
***
***

2025Q1
24.3
19.9
***
14.9
***
8.2
3.4
2.6
***
***
***
0.8
***
***

2025Q2
24.2
20.2
***
13.6
***
7.7
3.8
3.0
***
***
***
0.9
***
***

2025Q3
25.0
19.0
***
13.9
***
7.2
3.9
3.0
***
***
1.0
1.0
0.5
***

2025Q4
27.9
16.7
***
15.3
***
6.9
3.2
3.0
***
***
1.0
0.9
***
***

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

4.4

Analytics Office

Section 4 Private Equity Funds
Table 4.7: Beneficial Ownership for Section 4 Private Equity Funds ($
Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.
Type
Private Funds
Other
State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans
Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.
Pension Plans
Insurance Companies
U.S. Individuals
Non-Profits
State/Muni. Govt. Entities
Non-U.S. Individuals
SEC-Registered Investment Companies
Banking/Thrift Inst.
Unknown Non-U.S. Investors
Broker-Dealers

2023Q4
1,198
1,091
937
578
394
299
276
281
98
73
64
56
35
5

2024Q1
1,197
1,094
938
576
394
299
276
281
97
74
64
55
35
5

2024Q2
1,197
1,094
938
576
394
299
276
281
98
74
64
55
35
5

2024Q3
1,197
1,094
940
576
395
299
276
282
98
74
64
55
35
5

2024Q4
1,396
1,183
979
609
399
326
326
305
114
81
78
61
43
5

2025Q1
1,407
1,201
984
653
405
330
330
309
113
81
81
62
48
5

2025Q2
1,407
1,201
984
653
405
330
330
309
113
81
81
62
48
5

2025Q3
1,407
1,201
985
653
406
330
330
309
113
81
81
62
48
5

2025Q4
1,727
1,472
1,034
739
474
381
374
338
144
134
111
78
54
4

Table 4.8: Beneficial Ownership for Section 4 Private Equity Funds
(Percent of Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 16.
Type
Private Funds
Other
State/Muni. Govt. Pension Plans
Sov. Wealth Funds And For. Official Inst.
Pension Plans
Insurance Companies
U.S. Individuals
Non-Profits
State/Muni. Govt. Entities
Non-U.S. Individuals
SEC-Registered Investment Companies
Banking/Thrift Inst.
Unknown Non-U.S. Investors
Broker-Dealers

2023Q4
22.2
20.2
17.4
10.7
7.3
5.6
5.1
5.2
1.8
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.6
0.1

2024Q1
22.2
20.3
17.4
10.7
7.3
5.5
5.1
5.2
1.8
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.7
0.1

2024Q2
22.2
20.3
17.4
10.7
7.3
5.5
5.1
5.2
1.8
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.7
0.1

17

2024Q3
22.2
20.3
17.4
10.7
7.3
5.5
5.1
5.2
1.8
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.7
0.1

2024Q4
23.6
20.0
16.6
10.3
6.8
5.5
5.5
5.2
1.9
1.4
1.3
1.0
0.7
0.1

2025Q1
23.4
20.0
16.4
10.9
6.7
5.5
5.5
5.1
1.9
1.3
1.3
1.0
0.8
0.1

2025Q2
23.4
20.0
16.4
10.9
6.7
5.5
5.5
5.1
1.9
1.3
1.3
1.0
0.8
0.1

2025Q3
23.4
20.0
16.4
10.9
6.8
5.5
5.5
5.1
1.9
1.3
1.3
1.0
0.8
0.1

2025Q4
24.4
20.8
14.6
10.5
6.7
5.4
5.3
4.8
2.0
1.9
1.6
1.1
0.8
0.1

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

4.5

Analytics Office

Concentration
Table 4.9: NAV-Weighted Average Beneficial Ownership of Top 5 Owners
(Percent)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 15.
Type
Real Estate Fund
Hedge Fund
Other Private Fund
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Private Equity Fund
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Liquidity Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund
Total

2023Q4
59.4
56.5
56.3
52.4
50.2
46.9
47.6
47.5
42.0
41.7
53.1

2024Q1
59.5
56.2
56.2
51.8
50.2
46.9
47.5
47.5
44.5
43.6
53.1

2024Q2
59.4
56.9
56.3
52.6
50.2
46.9
47.7
47.5
41.2
41.0
53.3

2024Q3
59.6
57.1
56.4
53.1
50.1
46.9
48.0
47.5
40.8
40.4
53.3

2024Q4
60.5
57.3
58.5
52.5
51.2
47.8
49.0
46.5
38.1
37.9
54.0

2025Q1
61.1
57.0
58.6
52.7
51.2
48.4
48.8
46.7
38.9
38.6
53.9

2025Q2
61.4
57.0
58.6
53.0
51.2
48.4
48.8
46.6
36.6
36.5
53.9

2025Q3
61.4
56.6
58.6
53.0
51.3
48.4
48.8
46.6
37.3
37.3
53.8

2025Q4
62.6
57.2
56.5
53.6
53.0
50.7
48.1
46.0
35.6
35.4
54.4

Table 4.10: Distribution of Beneficial Ownership Attributable to the Top
5 Owners (Percent)
As reported on Form PF, Question 15.
Fund Type
All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Statistic
10th Percentile
25th Percentile
Median
Mean
10th Percentile
25th Percentile
Median
Mean

2023Q4
32.0
51.0
86.0
74.7
30.0
44.0
68.5
68.4

2024Q1
32.0
52.0
86.0
74.8
30.0
44.0
68.0
68.1

2024Q2
32.0
52.0
86.0
74.8
30.0
43.0
67.0
67.2

18

2024Q3
32.0
52.0
86.0
74.8
30.0
44.0
68.0
67.9

2024Q4
32.0
52.0
87.0
75.1
30.0
45.0
67.0
67.8

2025Q1
32.0
52.0
87.0
75.2
29.0
44.0
66.0
67.3

2025Q2
32.0
52.0
88.0
75.2
29.0
44.0
67.0
67.9

2025Q3
32.0
52.0
87.0
75.2
30.0
44.0
68.0
68.1

2025Q4
32.0
53.0
88.0
75.4
30.0
45.0
69.0
68.6

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

5

Analytics Office

Fund Investments in Derivatives
Table 5.1: Aggregate Derivative Value ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 13 and 44 (Third Month).
Type
Hedge Fund
Private Equity Fund
Other Private Fund
Real Estate Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Liquidity Fund
Total

2023Q4
15,385
136
99
64
***
0
***
15,686

2024Q1
16,784
109
97
64
***
0
***
17,055

2024Q2
17,681
109
97
64
***
0
***
17,952

2024Q3
19,374
110
97
64
***
0
***
19,647

2024Q4
18,138
131
161
94
***
1
***
18,529

2025Q1
20,718
135
161
94
***
1
***
21,112

2025Q2
22,125
135
155
94
***
1
***
22,514

2025Q3
23,186
136
155
94
***
1
***
23,576

2025Q4
24,438
148
101
100
***
1
***
24,802

Table 5.2: Aggregate Derivative Value Reported by Funds of Large Filers
($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 13 and 44 (Third Month).
Type
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund

2023Q4
14,123
111
0

2024Q1
14,973
111
0

2024Q2
15,960
111
0

2024Q3
17,384
111
0

2024Q4
16,280
110
0

2025Q1
18,741
110
0

2025Q2
20,366
110
0

2025Q3
21,389
110
0

2025Q4
22,216
123
0

Table 5.3: Aggregate Derivative Value (Percent of Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 13, and 44 (Third Month).
Type
Hedge Fund
Qualifying Hedge Fund
Private Equity Fund
Section 4 Private Equity Fund
Other Private Fund
Real Estate Fund
Securitized Asset Fund
Venture Capital Fund
Liquidity Fund
Section 3 Liquidity Fund
Total

2023Q4
307.1
354.8
2.0
2.1
6.4
7.8
0.3
0.1
***
***
103.7

2024Q1
320.7
363.6
1.6
2.1
6.3
7.7
0.3
0.1
***
***
111.0

2024Q2
337.8
387.5
1.6
2.1
6.3
7.8
0.3
0.1
***
***
116.8

2024Q3
358.3
404.2
1.6
2.1
6.2
7.8
0.3
0.1
***
***
126.2

19

2024Q4
339.8
385.3
1.8
1.9
9.8
10.7
0.9
0.2
***
***
113.4

2025Q1
381.5
431.7
1.8
1.8
9.9
10.7
0.9
0.2
***
***
128.4

2025Q2
391.3
446.7
1.8
1.8
9.5
10.7
0.9
0.2
***
***
134.9

2025Q3
395.6
450.2
1.9
1.8
9.5
10.7
0.9
0.2
***
***
139.3

2025Q4
407.8
458.6
1.7
1.7
5.1
10.3
3.0
0.2
***
***
130.4

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 5.4: Aggregate Net Assets of Private Funds by Derivatives to NAV
Ratio ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 13, and 44 (Third Month). The ratio of derivative value to
net assets is calculated for each fund, and the net assets of the funds with a ratio in a given
range are summed. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used here.
Fund Universe

All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Ratio
0
(0,1)
[1,5)
[5,10)
10 or more
0
(0,1)
[1,5)
[5,10)
10 or more

2023Q4
9,510
4,358
695
233
350
612
2,245
582
214
328

2024Q1
9,561
4,493
679
280
363
652
2,330
550
252
334

2024Q2
9,581
4,525
706
180
397
667
2,358
576
152
366

2024Q3
9,617
4,602
713
204
447
669
2,442
597
181
413

2024Q4
10,484
4,446
773
196
456
630
2,359
640
178
418

2025Q1
10,525
4,399
853
187
486
682
2,330
713
166
449

2025Q2
10,606
4,513
886
192
507
732
2,432
743
174
479

2025Q3
10,663
4,573
935
243
518
748
2,502
797
213
491

2025Q4
12,447
4,851
943
244
542
741
2,545
829
219
511

Table 5.5: Number of Private Funds by Derivatives to NAV Ratio
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 13, and 44 (Third Month). The ratio of derivative value to
net assets is calculated for each fund, and the number funds with a ratio in a given range are then
counted. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used here.
Fund Universe

All Private Funds

Qualifying Hedge Funds

Ratio
0
(0,1)
[1,5)
[5,10)
10 or more
0
(0,1)
[1,5)
[5,10)
10 or more

2023Q4
37,743
5,304
764
177
2,202
486
1,208
220
68
128

2024Q1
37,922
5,308
732
185
2,222
496
1,208
202
70
116

2024Q2
37,881
5,296
748
179
2,324
464
1,154
216
59
113

20

2024Q3
38,047
5,290
771
168
2,258
478
1,175
241
54
123

2024Q4
40,865
5,180
779
157
2,471
483
1,130
248
66
131

2025Q1
40,983
5,243
767
152
2,507
499
1,144
260
57
125

2025Q2
41,052
5,277
776
159
2,504
516
1,143
262
63
128

2025Q3
41,157
5,244
766
165
2,504
525
1,151
274
64
131

2025Q4
45,046
5,422
786
173
2,767
530
1,146
293
73
136

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

6

Additional Hedge Fund Industry Information

6.1

High Frequency Trading
Table 6.1: Number of Hedge Funds Using High Frequency Trading (HFT)
Strategies
As reported on Form PF, Question 21. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used here.
Fraction of NAV
0%
(0%,26%)
26% or More

2023Q4
8,838
44
11

2024Q1
8,921
45
11

2024Q2
8,986
48
10

2024Q3
9,000
48
10

2024Q4
8,880
52
10

2025Q1
8,965
52
9

2025Q2
9,024
52
24

2025Q3
9,047
51
24

2025Q4
8,918
40
34

Table 6.2: Aggregate Net Assets of Hedge Fund Managed Using HFT
Strategies ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 21. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used
here.
Fraction of NAV
0%
(0%,26%)
26% or More

6.2

2023Q4
4,926
64
13

2024Q1
5,099
88
14

2024Q2
5,110
100
4

2024Q3
5,233
111
4

2024Q4
5,183
110
4

2025Q1
5,239
138
4

2025Q2
5,463
143
7

2025Q3
5,655
149
7

2025Q4
5,799
136
7

Industry Concentration
Table 6.3: Percent of Aggregate Hedge Fund Net Asset Value Reported by
Top Hedge Funds Sorted by Net Asset Value
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 10.

Top 10
Top 25
Top 50
Top 100
Top 250
Top 500

2023Q4
7.7
13.0
18.9
26.9
41.1
54.1

2024Q1
8.0
13.3
19.1
27.2
41.5
54.5

2024Q2
8.0
13.4
19.2
27.4
41.8
54.8

2024Q3
8.1
13.4
19.4
27.5
41.9
54.9

2024Q4
8.1
13.3
19.1
27.2
41.5
54.7

2025Q1
8.2
13.5
19.2
27.2
41.5
54.7

2025Q2
8.2
13.6
19.5
27.4
41.7
55.0

2025Q3
8.2
13.6
19.7
27.7
41.9
55.3

2025Q4
8.2
13.8
19.8
27.7
41.9
55.3

Table 6.4: Percent of Aggregate Hedge Fund Gross Asset Value Reported
by Top Hedge Funds Sorted by Gross Asset Value
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 10.

Top 10
Top 25
Top 50
Top 100
Top 250
Top 500

2023Q4
20.8
30.4
38.9
47.1
58.7
68.9

2024Q1
19.8
29.6
38.5
46.7
58.5
68.8

2024Q2
19.0
29.6
38.6
47.0
59.0
69.2

2024Q3
19.9
30.5
39.8
48.6
60.4
70.3

2024Q4
19.8
30.3
39.2
48.1
59.9
69.9

21

2025Q1
19.8
31.3
40.4
49.8
61.3
71.0

2025Q2
20.2
31.8
41.1
50.4
61.9
71.5

2025Q3
19.6
30.9
40.1
49.9
61.7
71.4

2025Q4
19.8
31.2
40.6
50.1
61.8
71.5

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 6.5: Percent of Aggregate Hedge Fund Borrowings Reported by Top
Hedge Funds Sorted by Borrowings
As reported on Form PF, Questions 12 and 43 (Month 3).

Top 10
Top 25
Top 50
Top 100
Top 250
Top 500

2023Q4
39.0
54.9
67.8
77.3
86.8
92.8

2024Q1
38.1
54.9
67.3
77.0
86.8
93.1

2024Q2
36.1
54.2
66.8
76.9
86.9
93.1

2024Q3
37.6
55.0
68.2
78.4
88.1
93.7

2024Q4
36.9
53.9
66.8
77.6
87.6
93.4

2025Q1
35.6
53.6
67.2
78.5
88.3
93.7

2025Q2
36.2
53.9
67.8
78.9
88.7
94.0

2025Q3
35.8
52.8
66.7
78.3
88.4
93.9

2025Q4
36.4
53.1
67.3
78.3
88.4
93.8

Table 6.6: Percent of Aggregate Hedge Fund Derivative Value Reported by
Top Hedge Funds Sorted by Derivative Value
As reported on Form PF, Questions 13 and 44 (Month 3).

Top 10
Top 25
Top 50
Top 100
Top 250
Top 500

2023Q4
41.1
56.0
68.4
79.8
90.5
95.4

2024Q1
41.0
55.1
68.2
79.6
90.7
95.5

2024Q2
40.9
56.2
69.0
80.5
91.0
95.6

2024Q3
41.4
57.6
70.2
81.2
91.4
95.8

2024Q4
40.1
56.5
69.3
80.4
90.8
95.6

2025Q1
42.3
57.4
69.0
80.6
91.2
95.9

2025Q2
41.7
58.1
70.2
81.4
91.7
96.1

2025Q3
41.5
58.1
70.2
81.2
91.4
95.9

2025Q4
40.2
57.6
69.6
80.6
91.1
95.9

Table 6.7: Percent of Aggregate Hedge Fund Gross Notional Exposure
Reported by Top Hedge Funds Sorted by Gross Notional
Exposure
As reported on Form PF, Questions 26 and 30 (Month 3).

Top 10
Top 25
Top 50
Top 100
Top 250
Top 500

2023Q4
38.3
53.8
64.7
75.0
85.6
92.1

2024Q1
37.7
53.2
64.5
75.0
85.7
92.1

2024Q2
38.2
54.3
65.1
75.6
86.0
92.3

2024Q3
39.3
55.4
66.9
77.0
86.8
92.6

2024Q4
38.4
54.2
65.6
76.0
86.3
92.5

22

2025Q1
38.2
54.4
65.6
76.6
87.0
92.8

2025Q2
37.6
54.4
65.8
76.8
87.0
92.8

2025Q3
37.6
53.7
65.4
76.5
86.9
92.8

2025Q4
36.9
53.5
66.0
76.7
87.1
92.8

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

6.3

Analytics Office

NAV Allocation of Single-Strategy US-Domiciled Hedge Funds
Table 6.8: NAV Allocation of Single-Strategy US-Domiciled Hedge Funds
($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 19, and 20.
Category

Equity

Other
Credit

Relative Value

Event Driven
Investment in other funds

Macro

Managed Futures/CTA
Total

Strategy
Long/Short
Long Bias
Market Neutral
Short Bias
Subtotal
Subtotal
Asset Based Lending
Long/Short
Subtotal
F.I. Asset Backed
F.I. Conv. Arb.
F.I. Corp.
Volatility Arb.
F.I. Sov.
Subtotal
Distressed/Restruct.
Equity
Risk Arb./Merger Arb.
Subtotal
Subtotal
Global Macro
Commodity
Active Trading
Currency
Subtotal
Quantitative
Fundamental
Subtotal
Total

2023Q4
290
271
27
2
589
651
100
71
171
39
8
12
7
1
68
54
21
5
80
44
11
5
***
***
16
***
***
7
1,442

2024Q1
324
271
26
2
623
678
101
73
174
41
10
13
7
2
73
54
22
6
82
47
17
5
***
***
23
***
***
7
1,503

23

2024Q2
320
269
27
2
617
679
101
79
179
44
11
13
8
1
77
56
20
6
82
48
15
5
***
***
21
***
***
7
1,519

2024Q3
312
282
38
2
634
713
106
86
192
46
17
13
11
2
89
58
22
6
86
49
23
8
***
***
31
***
***
11
1,633

2024Q4
325
283
38
1
647
713
111
100
211
48
17
14
12
1
91
58
24
6
89
55
23
10
***
***
33
***
***
11
1,670

2025Q1
333
280
57
1
671
744
113
102
215
52
17
14
12
1
97
59
25
6
90
57
22
11
***
***
33
***
***
11
1,702

2025Q2
376
303
43
1
724
769
114
106
221
55
20
15
13
1
103
59
27
7
93
56
17
11
***
***
28
***
***
11
1,778

2025Q3
396
318
71
1
786
806
116
110
227
58
22
15
12
2
109
60
29
7
96
59
17
11
***
***
28
***
***
12
1,874

2025Q4
419
330
55
1
805
820
125
99
225
58
16
13
9
2
98
59
30
6
96
56
7
6
***
***
14
***
***
6
1,844

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 6.9: Number of Single-Strategy US-Domiciled Hedge Funds
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 19, and 20.
Category

Equity

Other
Credit

Relative Value

Event Driven
Investment in other funds

Macro

Managed Futures/CTA
Total

Strategy
Long/Short
Long Bias
Market Neutral
Short Bias
Subtotal
Subtotal
Asset Based Lending
Long/Short
Subtotal
F.I. Asset Backed
F.I. Conv. Arb.
F.I. Corp.
Volatility Arb.
F.I. Sov.
Subtotal
Distressed/Restruct.
Equity
Risk Arb./Merger Arb.
Subtotal
Subtotal
Global Macro
Commodity
Active Trading
Currency
Subtotal
Quantitative
Fundamental
Subtotal
Total

2023Q4
489
595
49
18
1,142
1,147
216
216
427
142
23
69
22
16
245
218
67
20
305
374
32
16
***
***
58
***
***
31
3,428

2024Q1
489
587
49
18
1,134
1,173
211
223
429
149
24
67
22
20
251
220
66
21
306
390
37
18
***
***
65
***
***
28
3,488

24

2024Q2
508
580
49
17
1,145
1,179
207
227
429
148
24
57
22
13
240
232
64
20
316
381
35
17
***
***
62
***
***
28
3,513

2024Q3
528
602
57
19
1,189
1,219
224
233
452
154
28
62
26
18
254
235
70
21
324
408
37
19
***
***
64
***
***
32
3,607

2024Q4
482
601
50
18
1,135
1,157
226
253
475
153
25
64
23
17
251
233
69
21
322
374
36
22
***
***
65
***
***
31
3,507

2025Q1
492
595
53
15
1,142
1,177
216
265
477
157
25
62
24
18
254
236
68
22
324
421
32
21
***
***
61
***
***
31
3,591

2025Q2
495
590
50
15
1,136
1,185
216
265
477
157
26
60
24
18
254
239
71
21
329
416
32
21
***
***
60
***
***
30
3,619

2025Q3
520
591
52
15
1,166
1,203
220
269
485
157
26
58
23
19
253
233
74
21
326
414
33
23
***
***
61
***
***
31
3,673

2025Q4
528
587
51
16
1,173
1,218
240
242
478
153
23
51
17
22
241
221
72
23
312
441
32
18
***
***
57
***
***
26
3,659

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

6.4

Analytics Office

NAV Allocation of Single-Strategy Non-US-Domiciled Hedge Funds
Table 6.10: NAV Allocation of Single-Strategy Non-US-Domiciled Hedge
Funds ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 19, and 20.
Category

Equity

Relative Value

Credit
Other

Macro

Managed Futures/CTA

Event Driven
Investment in other funds
Total

Strategy
Long/Short
Long Bias
Market Neutral
Short Bias
Subtotal
F.I. Sov.
F.I. Asset Backed
Volatility Arb.
F.I. Conv. Arb.
F.I. Corp.
Subtotal
Long/Short
Asset Based Lending
Subtotal
Subtotal
Global Macro
Commodity
Active Trading
Currency
Subtotal
Quantitative
Fundamental
Subtotal
Distressed/Restruct.
Risk Arb./Merger Arb.
Equity
Subtotal
Subtotal
Total

2023Q4
682
233
***
***
1,033
258
78
23
15
20
394
235
116
351
766
531
6
***
***
539
***
***
214
133
20
25
178
34
2,217

2024Q1
723
235
***
***
1,079
242
76
21
17
18
374
245
123
368
792
596
6
***
***
604
***
***
282
138
23
25
186
46
2,284

25

2024Q2
737
242
***
***
1,104
254
76
20
12
18
381
244
129
373
820
577
6
***
***
585
***
***
279
137
20
24
181
40
2,299

2024Q3
714
261
***
***
1,117
273
83
23
13
18
410
256
135
391
836
361
4
***
***
366
***
***
276
143
21
25
189
42
2,355

2024Q4
717
256
147
5
1,124
219
77
21
13
11
341
259
138
397
793
324
4
***
***
329
***
***
207
137
20
27
184
44
2,301

2025Q1
702
249
***
***
1,113
279
76
19
13
11
397
264
141
405
809
367
4
***
***
372
***
***
225
130
25
28
184
46
2,296

2025Q2
774
281
***
***
1,237
449
78
26
17
10
580
283
141
424
845
392
5
***
***
398
***
***
208
130
27
31
188
47
2,390

2025Q3
810
303
***
***
1,309
488
78
25
20
11
623
294
143
437
829
396
6
***
***
404
***
***
229
132
33
34
199
49
2,455

2025Q4
856
304
***
***
1,379
521
87
21
19
10
658
277
162
439
838
374
6
***
***
382
***
***
236
129
39
35
202
49
2,522

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 6.11: Number of Single-Strategy Non-US-Domiciled Hedge Funds
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 19, and 20.
Category

Equity

Relative Value

Credit
Other

Macro

Managed Futures/CTA

Event Driven
Investment in other funds
Total

Strategy
Long/Short
Long Bias
Market Neutral
Short Bias
Subtotal
F.I. Sov.
F.I. Asset Backed
Volatility Arb.
F.I. Conv. Arb.
F.I. Corp.
Subtotal
Long/Short
Asset Based Lending
Subtotal
Subtotal
Global Macro
Commodity
Active Trading
Currency
Subtotal
Quantitative
Fundamental
Subtotal
Distressed/Restruct.
Risk Arb./Merger Arb.
Equity
Subtotal
Subtotal
Total

2023Q4
565
348
***
***
992
57
143
28
20
87
288
307
138
441
964
167
35
***
***
210
***
***
123
224
42
72
314
96
3,187

2024Q1
561
352
***
***
991
48
144
27
20
83
285
305
141
442
958
170
37
***
***
213
***
***
122
221
42
71
310
94
3,179

26

2024Q2
558
352
***
***
984
54
148
28
20
86
294
307
144
447
964
166
37
***
***
208
***
***
119
224
43
75
314
99
3,186

2024Q3
558
353
***
***
992
49
138
28
30
88
296
310
146
452
955
158
36
***
***
199
***
***
116
226
42
74
315
98
3,182

2024Q4
615
351
79
11
1,053
35
141
28
17
64
270
290
160
448
906
157
26
***
***
188
***
***
114
222
40
69
310
105
3,190

2025Q1
626
348
***
***
1,062
35
138
27
17
60
265
295
159
452
914
153
24
***
***
186
***
***
115
221
41
68
314
117
3,211

2025Q2
627
351
***
***
1,067
33
136
27
17
60
261
298
153
449
912
156
28
***
***
193
***
***
118
220
41
69
313
109
3,220

2025Q3
632
350
***
***
1,071
33
136
27
17
59
259
300
150
448
890
150
35
***
***
189
***
***
121
219
40
65
307
106
3,190

2025Q4
574
369
***
***
1,041
32
138
26
18
53
255
315
177
486
877
139
30
***
***
178
***
***
115
220
39
60
301
105
3,136

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

7

Information Reported by Large Hedge
Fund Advisers

7.1

Economic Leverage
Table 7.1: Aggregate Hedge Fund Net Assets of Large Hedge Fund Advisers
Reporting by GNE to Adviser-Level Hedge Fund NAV Ratio ($
Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 3 and 26. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used
here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more

Dec
2024
1,927
1,213
435
482
659
2,265
1,099
478
362
513

Jan
2025
2,081
987
474
590
657
2,300
1,086
472
394
537

Feb
2025
2,087
990
466
552
693
2,301
1,085
496
365
542

Mar
2025
1,954
1,132
530
481
694
2,251
1,053
551
391
543

Apr
2025
2,288
971
462
604
693
2,539
1,058
493
367
561

May
2025
2,284
947
473
610
706
2,474
1,035
564
376
572

Jun
2025
2,114
1,078
537
518
771
2,358
1,094
595
400
572

Jul
2025
2,416
950
524
643
702
2,616
1,076
524
450
568

Aug
2025
2,383
934
491
701
725
2,574
1,076
570
413
602

Sep
2025
2,170
1,124
549
488
906
2,436
1,152
596
440
614

Oct
2025
2,364
1,078
435
737
806
2,610
1,159
590
445
616

Nov
2025
2,358
1,060
453
738
810
2,577
1,164
616
449
614

Dec
2025
2,221
1,199
570
606
820
2,424
1,282
563
524
623

Table 7.2: Number of Large Hedge Fund Advisers Reporting by GNE to
Adviser-Level Hedge Fund NAV Ratio
As reported on Form PF, Questions 3 and 26. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used
here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more

Dec
2024
234
218
78
56
100
265
216
74
56
75

Jan
2025
238
209
75
62
96
265
205
77
58
75

Feb
2025
247
202
77
55
99
270
202
80
53
75

Mar
2025
236
218
74
55
98
262
209
78
57
75

Apr
2025
264
199
68
52
93
294
193
72
48
69

27

May
2025
259
198
68
56
96
283
195
74
56
69

Jun
2025
241
205
76
52
102
269
199
81
54
73

Jul
2025
265
197
69
52
97
288
200
67
56
69

Aug
2025
263
190
80
48
100
288
191
78
52
72

Sep
2025
243
205
79
51
105
272
196
85
55
75

Oct
2025
274
199
74
55
107
301
194
80
54
80

Nov
2025
272
198
74
56
108
299
193
81
57
78

Dec
2025
254
214
73
58
106
280
207
78
63
77

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 7.3: Aggregate Hedge Fund Net Assets of Large Hedge Fund Advisers
Reporting by LNE to Adviser-Level Hedge Fund NAV Ratio ($
Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 3 and 26. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used
here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more

Dec
2024
2,591
985
371
348
423
2,865
935
392
211
314

Jan
2025
2,544
1,065
419
279
480
2,803
1,058
357
371
200

Feb
2025
2,535
1,082
355
336
480
2,732
1,155
321
379
202

Mar
2025
2,478
1,194
262
363
493
2,761
1,035
390
399
205

Apr
2025
2,803
1,016
321
357
522
3,134
886
402
372
225

May
2025
2,774
926
415
391
514
2,977
1,016
384
410
234

Jun
2025
2,646
935
546
372
518
2,848
1,133
409
298
331

Jul
2025
2,956
958
452
341
529
3,234
999
370
394
238

Aug
2025
2,880
922
550
350
532
3,081
1,088
410
304
352

Sep
2025
2,786
999
436
458
558
2,951
1,168
439
342
338

Oct
2025
2,946
925
596
377
577
3,051
1,250
438
314
367

Nov
2025
2,945
934
490
490
560
3,054
1,252
409
310
395

Dec
2025
2,862
1,102
453
463
536
3,019
1,221
462
331
382

Table 7.4: Number of Large Hedge Fund Advisers Reporting by LNE to
Adviser-Level Hedge Fund NAV Ratio
As reported on Form PF, Questions 3 and 26. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used
here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more

Dec
2024
323
206
52
39
66
353
199
54
29
51

Jan
2025
317
206
52
37
68
340
201
58
34
47

Feb
2025
317
208
49
36
70
342
205
52
34
47

Mar
2025
321
209
41
41
69
347
198
50
39
47

Apr
2025
360
166
46
37
67
389
161
53
26
47

28

May
2025
345
177
46
41
68
372
176
47
32
50

Jun
2025
320
197
50
41
68
343
199
49
34
51

Jul
2025
362
167
43
41
67
387
167
47
29
50

Aug
2025
352
175
45
39
70
376
176
46
31
52

Sep
2025
326
194
51
40
72
349
196
51
36
51

Oct
2025
361
182
49
41
76
375
194
47
36
57

Nov
2025
358
186
45
46
73
376
194
43
39
56

Dec
2025
341
199
46
50
69
366
197
48
40
54

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 7.5: Aggregate Hedge Fund Net Assets of Large Hedge Fund Advisers
Reporting by SNE to Adviser-Level Hedge Fund NAV Ratio ($
Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 3 and 26. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used
here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more

Dec
2024
3,399
402
320
174
422
3,685
403
132
177
320

Jan
2025
3,290
538
336
190
435
3,694
365
225
183
322

Feb
2025
3,284
491
396
168
450
3,687
367
201
244
289

Mar
2025
3,289
452
431
168
450
3,695
366
208
213
308

Apr
2025
3,454
496
421
190
457
3,904
410
174
229
301

May
2025
3,483
338
540
184
475
3,867
383
233
233
304

Jun
2025
3,470
471
373
223
481
3,780
468
213
206
352

Jul
2025
3,608
493
457
191
485
3,970
462
225
252
324

Aug
2025
3,623
460
463
194
495
3,955
468
224
247
340

Sep
2025
3,600
520
368
245
505
3,941
459
238
281
319

Oct
2025
3,753
463
484
195
525
4,083
476
262
227
372

Nov
2025
3,740
470
496
187
527
4,076
467
294
213
370

Dec
2025
3,759
439
508
194
516
4,061
494
256
231
373

Table 7.6: Number of Large Hedge Fund Advisers Reporting by SNE to
Adviser-Level Hedge Fund NAV Ratio
As reported on Form PF, Questions 3 and 26. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used
here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more

Dec
2024
513
51
36
27
59
535
62
24
23
42

Jan
2025
507
53
35
31
54
531
60
29
18
42

Feb
2025
504
55
36
29
56
528
60
28
23
41

Mar
2025
507
55
37
28
54
532
58
28
24
39

Apr
2025
512
53
31
26
54
537
56
24
22
37

29

May
2025
514
46
33
26
58
537
51
29
21
39

Jun
2025
508
53
33
26
56
532
56
26
22
40

Jul
2025
511
50
28
32
59
534
54
26
21
45

Aug
2025
513
47
31
30
60
532
55
31
20
43

Sep
2025
512
48
31
32
60
529
56
29
27
42

Oct
2025
536
47
31
36
59
559
51
29
26
44

Nov
2025
531
51
32
35
59
557
53
30
26
42

Dec
2025
532
47
34
36
56
552
56
28
26
43

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

7.2

Analytics Office

Industry Concentration
Table 7.7: Percent of Aggregate Hedge Fund Net Asset Value Reported by
Top Large Hedge Fund Advisers Sorted by Hedge Fund Net Asset
Value
As reported on Form PF, Question 3(a).

Top 10
Top 25
Top 50
Top 100
Top 250

Dec
2024
18.4
33.8
47.7
62.6
83.7

Jan
2025
18.6
34.2
48.2
63.1
83.7

Feb
2025
18.6
34.2
48.2
63.1
83.7

Mar
2025
18.6
34.2
48.2
63.1
83.6

Apr
2025
18.7
34.2
48.2
63.0
83.6

May
2025
18.7
34.2
48.2
63.0
83.5

Jun
2025
18.7
34.2
48.2
63.0
83.6

Jul
2025
18.6
34.1
48.0
62.8
83.6

Aug
2025
18.6
34.1
48.0
62.8
83.6

Sep
2025
18.6
34.1
48.0
62.7
83.5

Oct
2025
18.6
34.3
48.2
62.7
83.6

Nov
2025
18.6
34.3
48.2
62.7
83.6

Dec
2025
18.6
34.3
48.3
62.7
83.7

Table 7.8: Percent of Aggregate Gross Notional Exposure Reported by Top
Large Hedge Fund Advisers Sorted by Gross Notional Exposure
As reported on Form PF, Questions 26.

Top 10
Top 25
Top 50
Top 100
Top 250

Dec
2024
44.5
65.7
78.5
87.4
95.4

Jan
2025
43.6
65.1
79.3
88.6
95.9

Feb
2025
43.8
65.5
79.9
88.8
96.0

Mar
2025
43.7
65.2
78.9
88.3
95.7

Apr
2025
45.1
66.8
80.3
89.3
96.2

May
2025
43.7
65.8
80.2
89.2
96.2

30

Jun
2025
43.4
65.8
79.3
88.5
95.8

Jul
2025
43.8
66.0
80.0
89.1
96.1

Aug
2025
43.7
66.3
80.4
89.3
96.2

Sep
2025
43.3
65.7
79.7
88.6
95.8

Oct
2025
43.2
66.4
80.4
89.2
96.2

Nov
2025
43.1
67.0
80.7
89.4
96.3

Dec
2025
41.8
65.6
80.0
88.7
95.9

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

7.3

Analytics Office

Portfolio Turnover
Table 7.9: Aggregate Portfolio Turnover ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 27.

Asset Class
Futures
Sov. and muni. bonds
Listed equities
Corporate bonds
Convertible bonds
Total

Dec
2024
19,135
8,151
4,760
168
46
32,260

Jan
2025
17,468
9,385
4,598
288
46
31,785

Feb
2025
23,646
11,080
4,784
279
59
39,847

Mar
2025
24,339
10,989
5,524
337
62
41,251

Apr
2025
33,241
12,928
6,255
288
75
52,787

May
2025
21,600
11,848
4,898
249
62
38,657

Jun
2025
21,431
10,777
4,762
404
79
37,454

Jul
2025
17,071
10,763
4,932
248
64
33,078

Aug
2025
21,379
10,291
4,965
209
65
36,908

Sep
2025
22,667
10,944
5,475
321
98
39,505

Oct
2025
21,793
9,438
6,006
286
92
37,614

Nov
2025
26,697
9,301
5,171
258
81
41,509

Dec
2025
27,077
9,020
5,497
201
60
41,856

Table 7.10: Aggregate Hedge Fund Net Assets of Large Hedge Fund Advisers
Reporting a Ratio of Aggregate Turnover to Aggregate Hedge
Fund Net Assets ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 3 and 27. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used
here.

Ratio
[0,0.5)
[0.5,1)
[1,2)
[2,5)
[5,10)
10 or more

Dec
2024
3,113
238
274
262
124
704

Jan
2025
2,993
418
239
332
70
735

Feb
2025
2,916
425
199
390
88
768

Mar
2025
2,885
431
214
333
161
765

Apr
2025
2,902
447
358
424
120
766

May
2025
3,008
503
252
456
87
713

Jun
2025
3,120
244
206
559
141
747

Jul
2025
3,247
426
326
314
122
798

Aug
2025
3,280
364
286
445
77
781

Sep
2025
3,138
497
267
351
193
790

Oct
2025
3,185
584
282
422
119
826

Nov
2025
3,497
272
241
466
126
816

Dec
2025
3,350
472
258
355
150
830

Table 7.11: Number of Large Hedge Fund Advisers Reporting a Ratio of
Aggregate Turnover to Aggregate Hedge Fund Net Assets
As reported on Form PF, Questions 3 and 27. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used
here.

Ratio
[0,0.5)
[0.5,1)
[1,2)
[2,5)
[5,10)
10 or more

Dec
2024
425
60
52
42
24
74

Jan
2025
416
67
55
38
22
77

Feb
2025
406
64
56
44
18
87

Mar
2025
398
64
61
46
23
84

Apr
2025
393
59
71
43
26
80

May
2025
414
66
52
48
22
71

31

Jun
2025
420
60
55
44
20
73

Jul
2025
417
62
50
46
25
73

Aug
2025
425
53
50
54
19
72

Sep
2025
412
64
51
44
29
75

Oct
2025
429
69
53
53
18
80

Nov
2025
444
62
50
48
22
76

Dec
2025
442
73
45
41
16
82

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

7.4

Analytics Office

Region and Country Exposure
Table 7.12: Large Hedge Fund Adviser Hedge Fund Regional Exposure ($
Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 3(a) and 28.
Region
North America
Europe EEA
Asia
Europe Other
South America
Supranational
Middle East
Africa

2023Q4
6,769
1,625
824
421
125
39
31
24

2024Q1
7,077
1,780
866
437
125
48
37
29

2024Q2
7,298
1,599
873
478
119
51
31
34

2024Q3
7,807
1,822
981
550
122
46
32
35

2024Q4
8,207
1,698
885
541
134
52
50
30

2025Q1
8,379
1,917
941
575
137
81
38
32

2025Q2
8,890
2,224
1,113
644
142
49
43
37

2025Q3
9,182
2,176
1,145
646
145
60
60
42

2025Q4
9,639
2,312
1,310
688
150
60
54
45

Table 7.13: Large Hedge Fund Adviser Hedge Fund Regional Exposure
(Percent of Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 3(a) and 28.
Region
North America
Europe EEA
Asia
Europe Other
South America
Supranational
Middle East
Africa

2023Q4
153.7
36.9
18.7
9.6
2.8
0.9
0.7
0.5

2024Q1
157.7
39.6
19.3
9.7
2.8
1.1
0.8
0.6

2024Q2
163.2
35.7
19.5
10.7
2.7
1.1
0.7
0.8

2024Q3
172.9
40.3
21.7
12.2
2.7
1.0
0.7
0.8

32

2024Q4
174.0
36.0
18.8
11.5
2.8
1.1
1.1
0.6

2025Q1
175.0
40.0
19.6
12.0
2.9
1.7
0.8
0.7

2025Q2
177.1
44.3
22.2
12.8
2.8
1.0
0.9
0.7

2025Q3
175.4
41.6
21.9
12.3
2.8
1.1
1.1
0.8

2025Q4
177.8
42.6
24.2
12.7
2.8
1.1
1.0
0.8

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 7.14: Large Hedge Fund Adviser Hedge Fund Country Exposure ($
Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 3(a) and 28.
Country
United States
Japan
China (Inc. Hong Kong)
India
Brazil
Russia

2023Q4
6,425
435
123
47
49
1

2024Q1
6,717
437
132
54
43
2

2024Q2
6,947
430
143
55
43
0

2024Q3
7,419
469
167
***
45
***

2024Q4
7,554
404
144
***
49
***

2025Q1
7,965
428
187
***
51
***

2025Q2
8,456
555
154
***
51
***

2025Q3
8,717
465
205
***
55
***

2025Q4
9,127
484
188
***
54
***

Table 7.15: Large Hedge Fund Adviser Hedge Fund Country Exposure
(Percent of Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 3(a) and 28.
Country
United States
Japan
China (Inc. Hong Kong)
India
Brazil
Russia

2023Q4
145.9
9.9
2.8
1.1
1.1
0.0

2024Q1
149.6
9.7
2.9
1.2
1.0
0.0

2024Q2
155.4
9.6
3.2
1.2
1.0
0.0

2024Q3
164.3
10.4
3.7
***
1.0
***

33

2024Q4
160.1
8.6
3.1
***
1.0
***

2025Q1
166.3
8.9
3.9
***
1.1
***

2025Q2
168.4
11.1
3.1
***
1.0
***

2025Q3
166.5
8.9
3.9
***
1.0
***

2025Q4
168.4
8.9
3.5
***
1.0
***

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

8

Qualifying Hedge Fund Specific Information

8.1

Economic Leverage
Table 8.1: Aggregate Net Assets of Qualifying Hedge Funds by GNE to NAV
Ratio ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 26, and 30. See the appendix for a review of interval
notation used here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more

Dec
2024
2,086
1,063
358
363
705
2,376
983
275
361
580

Jan
2025
2,164
982
412
384
761
2,409
1,022
303
360
610

Feb
2025
2,151
982
393
415
763
2,436
1,025
279
349
615

Mar
2025
2,095
1,040
424
344
802
2,399
1,056
282
341
628

Apr
2025
2,342
1,006
387
385
816
2,672
982
305
324
654

May
2025
2,323
991
363
416
845
2,628
988
286
367
670

Jun
2025
2,261
1,003
449
369
855
2,529
1,052
324
343
688

Jul
2025
2,490
997
407
419
847
2,743
1,053
270
398
695

Aug
2025
2,450
990
448
397
873
2,724
1,041
294
386
713

Sep
2025
2,314
1,091
461
367
927
2,603
1,133
303
365
757

Oct
2025
2,430
1,069
454
395
934
2,719
1,094
340
370
760

Nov
2025
2,436
1,062
405
455
924
2,725
1,111
304
398
744

Dec
2025
2,317
1,171
487
366
937
2,666
1,128
340
370
775

Table 8.2: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds by GNE to NAV Ratio
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 26, and 30. See the appendix for a review of interval
notation used here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more

Dec
2024
1,035
502
154
132
235
1,180
447
129
129
173

Jan
2025
1,083
485
160
135
222
1,205
464
148
111
157

Feb
2025
1,087
471
161
141
225
1,215
461
139
114
156

Mar
2025
1,041
516
174
131
226
1,191
480
148
112
157

Apr
2025
1,095
493
154
139
223
1,242
460
142
107
153

34

May
2025
1,095
471
161
147
239
1,234
446
147
120
166

Jun
2025
1,049
491
193
137
240
1,201
460
158
116
175

Jul
2025
1,133
481
174
133
233
1,268
461
135
124
166

Aug
2025
1,123
470
185
134
234
1,260
449
153
124
160

Sep
2025
1,065
518
195
134
238
1,217
477
160
121
175

Oct
2025
1,109
504
173
132
261
1,244
465
161
119
190

Nov
2025
1,121
482
169
144
262
1,258
455
150
128
187

Dec
2025
1,073
522
189
136
253
1,230
471
160
128
184

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 8.3: Aggregate Net Assets of Qualifying Hedge Funds by LNE to NAV
Ratio ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 26, and 30. See the appendix for a review of interval
notation used here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more

Dec
2024
2,613
896
269
252
544
2,802
843
278
256
396

Jan
2025
2,601
967
311
266
560
2,812
904
314
286
388

Feb
2025
2,595
905
350
303
551
2,792
928
297
291
395

Mar
2025
2,574
978
296
305
552
2,792
930
305
277
401

Apr
2025
2,852
899
312
269
606
3,118
829
319
255
415

May
2025
2,775
921
323
305
615
2,985
924
309
301
419

Jun
2025
2,689
1,009
332
281
626
2,905
956
317
325
434

Jul
2025
2,952
937
350
273
646
3,170
898
343
311
437

Aug
2025
2,908
985
301
315
648
3,106
966
330
320
436

Sep
2025
2,787
1,071
354
304
644
2,988
1,046
331
354
440

Oct
2025
2,911
1,029
377
291
675
3,121
1,025
321
358
457

Nov
2025
2,879
1,021
407
305
671
3,100
1,044
321
366
452

Dec
2025
2,833
1,117
360
309
660
3,066
1,058
347
361
446

Table 8.4: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds by LNE to NAV Ratio
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 26, and 30. See the appendix for a review of interval
notation used here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more

Dec
2024
1,241
437
121
93
166
1,340
410
117
83
108

Jan
2025
1,266
451
124
94
150
1,362
432
117
80
94

Feb
2025
1,256
443
135
99
152
1,352
446
110
82
95

Mar
2025
1,243
481
113
102
149
1,352
457
102
79
98

Apr
2025
1,315
421
115
103
150
1,433
396
107
68
100

35

May
2025
1,296
425
123
104
165
1,404
419
103
79
108

Jun
2025
1,243
473
122
110
162
1,347
451
114
88
110

Jul
2025
1,337
440
114
102
161
1,437
424
105
81
107

Aug
2025
1,333
437
111
110
155
1,426
429
110
83
98

Sep
2025
1,275
484
132
108
151
1,373
469
116
90
102

Oct
2025
1,306
463
126
107
177
1,404
451
112
89
123

Nov
2025
1,305
453
133
108
179
1,406
444
110
93
125

Dec
2025
1,271
489
136
112
165
1,377
470
118
97
111

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 8.5: Aggregate Net Assets of Qualifying Hedge Funds by SNE to NAV
Ratio ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 26, and 30. See the appendix for a review of interval
notation used here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more

Dec
2024
3,324
314
252
143
540
3,542
249
251
127
405

Jan
2025
3,356
392
215
191
549
3,650
278
190
165
420

Feb
2025
3,350
379
240
205
531
3,624
266
214
210
390

Mar
2025
3,401
335
243
185
541
3,611
290
219
160
425

Apr
2025
3,514
406
246
184
587
3,810
338
170
206
412

May
2025
3,572
318
250
197
601
3,773
314
224
216
410

Jun
2025
3,580
332
249
178
598
3,757
308
222
207
443

Jul
2025
3,798
289
273
157
642
3,947
369
172
238
433

Aug
2025
3,787
296
248
192
635
3,923
313
216
264
441

Sep
2025
3,776
296
261
197
630
3,929
289
214
295
433

Oct
2025
3,809
354
275
193
651
4,009
333
221
277
442

Nov
2025
3,790
388
214
244
646
3,992
344
231
280
436

Dec
2025
3,801
374
241
212
651
3,992
339
224
284
439

Table 8.6: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds by SNE to NAV Ratio
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 26, and 30. See the appendix for a review of interval
notation used here.

Exposure

Including IRDs

Excluding IRDs

Ratio
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more
(0,1.5)
[1.5,3)
[3,5)
[5,10)
10 or more

Dec
2024
1,645
119
79
55
160
1,719
111
69
52
107

Jan
2025
1,684
124
74
62
141
1,775
99
66
50
95

Feb
2025
1,687
114
78
68
138
1,774
102
64
52
93

Mar
2025
1,687
128
72
62
139
1,771
109
68
43
97

Apr
2025
1,698
131
79
52
144
1,794
115
53
48
94

36

May
2025
1,690
133
75
69
146
1,787
116
60
51
99

Jun
2025
1,691
133
76
65
145
1,779
114
66
48
103

Jul
2025
1,749
127
69
61
148
1,827
119
54
54
100

Aug
2025
1,740
133
65
67
141
1,815
119
66
52
94

Sep
2025
1,736
132
70
72
140
1,802
122
72
59
95

Oct
2025
1,744
136
67
80
152
1,832
120
57
66
104

Nov
2025
1,737
138
67
83
153
1,823
128
61
66
100

Dec
2025
1,736
139
75
76
147
1,818
128
68
62
97

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.2

Analytics Office

NAV Allocation by Strategy5
Table 8.7: NAV Allocation of Qualifying Hedge Funds ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 20.
Category

Equity

Relative Value

Other

Macro

Credit

Event Driven

Managed Futures/CTA
Investment in other funds
Total

Strategy
Long/Short
Long Bias
Market Neutral
Short Bias
Subtotal
F.I. Sov.
F.I. Asset Backed
F.I. Conv. Arb.
Volatility Arb.
F.I. Corp.
Subtotal
Subtotal
Global Macro
Currency
Commodity
Active Trading
Subtotal
Long/Short
Asset Based Lending
Subtotal
Distressed/Restruct.
Risk Arb./Merger Arb.
Equity
Subtotal
Quantitative
Fundamental
Subtotal
Subtotal
Total

2023Q4
1,098
448
***
***
1,906
943
144
103
94
65
1,349
1,525
1,188
34
30
2
1,253
382
191
573
213
87
88
388
***
***
211
104
7,309

2024Q1
1,180
466
***
***
2,030
879
140
109
90
57
1,275
1,586
1,266
38
38
2
1,343
392
199
591
219
106
79
404
***
***
249
94
7,573

2024Q2
1,192
481
***
***
2,079
904
145
115
75
57
1,297
1,632
1,254
31
28
1
1,314
409
196
605
219
106
80
405
***
***
276
86
7,694

2024Q3
1,179
515
***
***
2,147
1,101
154
126
84
68
1,532
1,720
1,138
39
32
1
1,210
423
201
624
226
111
84
421
***
***
289
96
8,040

2024Q4
1,204
504
***
***
2,170
994
163
114
73
58
1,402
1,621
1,140
35
28
1
1,205
446
208
653
217
106
86
410
***
***
239
92
7,792

2025Q1
1,215
503
***
***
2,209
1,313
178
125
78
52
1,746
1,699
1,022
42
31
1
1,097
447
224
671
208
120
84
412
***
***
256
87
8,177

2025Q2
1,353
567
***
***
2,453
1,569
184
149
91
53
2,047
1,776
1,039
53
34
1
1,128
471
234
705
216
135
90
442
***
***
240
87
8,879

2025Q3
1,423
605
***
***
2,599
1,911
191
172
90
60
2,424
1,843
1,019
58
35
3
1,114
495
237
732
217
167
79
463
***
***
263
94
9,531

2025Q4
1,525
613
***
***
2,709
1,954
221
171
79
53
2,478
1,850
1,152
56
33
3
1,244
477
256
732
217
198
88
504
***
***
265
97
9,878

5
Form PF Question 20 requires advisers to indicate which strategies best describe the reporting fund’s strategies
including a good faith estimate of the reporting fund’s allocation among strategies, and provides a list of investment
strategies for this purpose. Form PF does not define the investment strategies listed by Question 20.

37

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 8.8: NAV Allocation of Qualifying Hedge Funds (Percent of NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 20.
Category

Equity

Relative Value

Other

Macro

Credit

Event Driven

Managed Futures/CTA
Investment in other funds
Total

Strategy
Long/Short
Long Bias
Market Neutral
Short Bias
Subtotal
F.I. Sov.
F.I. Asset Backed
F.I. Conv. Arb.
Volatility Arb.
F.I. Corp.
Subtotal
Subtotal
Global Macro
Currency
Commodity
Active Trading
Subtotal
Long/Short
Asset Based Lending
Subtotal
Distressed/Restruct.
Risk Arb./Merger Arb.
Equity
Subtotal
Quantitative
Fundamental
Subtotal
Subtotal
Total

2023Q4
27.6
11.2
***
***
47.9
23.7
3.6
2.6
2.4
1.6
33.9
38.3
29.8
0.9
0.7
0.0
31.5
9.6
4.8
14.4
5.3
2.2
2.2
9.7
***
***
5.3
2.6
183.6

2024Q1
28.7
11.3
***
***
49.3
21.4
3.4
2.6
2.2
1.4
31.0
38.5
30.7
0.9
0.9
0.0
32.6
9.5
4.8
14.4
5.3
2.6
1.9
9.8
***
***
6.0
2.3
184.0

38

2024Q2
28.9
11.7
***
***
50.5
22.0
3.5
2.8
1.8
1.4
31.5
39.6
30.4
0.8
0.7
0.0
31.9
9.9
4.8
14.7
5.3
2.6
1.9
9.8
***
***
6.7
2.1
186.8

2024Q3
27.4
12.0
***
***
49.9
25.6
3.6
2.9
2.0
1.6
35.6
40.0
26.5
0.9
0.8
0.0
28.1
9.8
4.7
14.5
5.2
2.6
2.0
9.8
***
***
6.7
2.2
187.0

2024Q4
28.5
11.9
***
***
51.4
23.5
3.9
2.7
1.7
1.4
33.2
38.4
27.0
0.8
0.7
0.0
28.5
10.5
4.9
15.5
5.1
2.5
2.0
9.7
***
***
5.7
2.2
184.4

2025Q1
28.0
11.6
***
***
50.9
30.3
4.1
2.9
1.8
1.2
40.2
39.1
23.5
1.0
0.7
0.0
25.3
10.3
5.2
15.5
4.8
2.8
1.9
9.5
***
***
5.9
2.0
188.4

2025Q2
29.7
12.4
***
***
53.8
34.4
4.0
3.3
2.0
1.2
44.9
39.0
22.8
1.2
0.7
0.0
24.7
10.3
5.1
15.5
4.7
3.0
2.0
9.7
***
***
5.3
1.9
194.7

2025Q3
30.0
12.7
***
***
54.7
40.2
4.0
3.6
1.9
1.3
51.0
38.8
21.4
1.2
0.7
0.1
23.4
10.4
5.0
15.4
4.6
3.5
1.7
9.7
***
***
5.5
2.0
200.6

2025Q4
31.5
12.7
***
***
55.9
40.3
4.6
3.5
1.6
1.1
51.1
38.2
23.8
1.1
0.7
0.1
25.7
9.8
5.3
15.1
4.5
4.1
1.8
10.4
***
***
5.5
2.0
203.9

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.3

Analytics Office

Aggregates by Strategy
Table 8.9: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund GAV, by Strategy
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8, 10 and 20. Funds with more than 50% of assets concentrated in
a strategy are assigned that strategy type. Otherwise, funds are classified as multi-strategy. Gross
asset value is then summed for each strategy in each quarter.
Strategy
Relative Value
Equity
Macro
Other
Multi-Strategy
Credit
Event Driven
Managed Futures/CTA
Investment in other funds

2023Q4
1,836
1,812
1,157
1,134
1,213
402
264
91
44

2024Q1
1,274
1,965
1,246
1,148
1,728
424
254
110
39

2024Q2
1,381
2,128
1,172
1,164
1,595
446
254
116
40

2024Q3
1,547
2,355
1,374
1,288
1,604
467
271
145
41

2024Q4
1,441
2,473
1,280
1,257
1,900
483
248
122
39

2025Q1
2,462
2,584
1,617
1,269
753
484
273
123
55

2025Q2
2,697
2,797
1,733
1,372
727
513
313
123
50

2025Q3
3,128
3,002
1,670
1,348
850
533
302
146
52

2025Q4
3,268
3,075
1,677
1,397
866
539
327
132
54

Table 8.10: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund NAV, by Strategy
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10 and 20. Funds with more than 50% of assets concentrated in
a strategy are assigned that strategy type. Otherwise, funds are classified as multi-strategy. Net
asset value is then summed for each strategy in each quarter.
Strategy
Equity
Other
Relative Value
Credit
Multi-Strategy
Event Driven
Macro
Managed Futures/CTA
Investment in other funds

2023Q4
1,072
778
267
233
309
206
198
60
28

2024Q1
1,157
795
193
237
402
204
193
59
30

2024Q2
1,232
803
190
260
309
202
180
61
30

2024Q3
1,233
848
205
270
363
215
195
65
31

39

2024Q4
1,264
804
199
270
399
193
185
66
29

2025Q1
1,331
813
306
273
252
189
195
60
41

2025Q2
1,477
844
309
283
237
223
207
56
35

2025Q3
1,590
858
330
289
260
224
205
63
38

2025Q4
1,592
901
338
293
261
231
211
61
40

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 8.11: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund Borrowing, by Strategy
As reported on Form PF, Questions 43 and 20. Funds with more than 50% of assets concentrated in a
strategy are assigned that strategy type. Otherwise, funds are classified as multi-strategy.
Borrowing is then summed for each strategy in each quarter.
Strategy
Relative Value
Equity
Macro
Multi-Strategy
Other
Credit
Managed Futures/CTA
Event Driven
Investment in other funds

2023Q4
1,349
950
728
844
230
119
74
38
15

2024Q1
886
1,062
815
1,377
241
136
60
47
1

2024Q2
943
1,182
769
1,349
257
138
65
49
2

2024Q3
1,129
1,405
1,040
1,328
312
149
56
50
3

2024Q4
956
1,495
959
1,538
314
158
55
42
4

2025Q1
1,956
1,553
1,208
552
325
152
62
49
5

2025Q2
2,227
1,661
1,276
573
364
168
75
62
4

2025Q3
2,531
1,792
1,310
663
333
166
91
60
4

2025Q4
2,672
1,869
1,320
676
338
160
88
77
3

Table 8.12: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund Derivatives, by Strategy
As reported on Form PF, Questions 44 and 20. Funds with more than 50% of assets concentrated in a
strategy are assigned that strategy type. Otherwise, funds are classified as multi-strategy.
Derivatives is then summed for each strategy in each quarter.
Strategy
Macro
Relative Value
Equity
Multi-Strategy
Managed Futures/CTA
Other
Credit
Event Driven
Investment in other funds

2023Q4
5,956
3,799
979
2,328
832
804
270
101
46

2024Q1
6,187
2,717
1,139
3,441
1,208
842
308
71
50

2024Q2
5,829
3,224
1,343
3,718
1,409
861
345
74
46

2024Q3
6,693
3,799
2,171
3,187
1,360
1,072
340
73
54

40

2024Q4
6,011
3,211
2,267
3,144
1,348
1,000
341
60
45

2025Q1
7,031
5,582
3,229
1,591
1,130
885
341
65
49

2025Q2
7,472
6,784
3,373
1,700
1,175
934
346
82
52

2025Q3
7,341
6,855
3,308
1,763
1,145
1,011
378
86
53

2025Q4
7,651
6,771
3,488
1,954
1,187
943
341
106
74

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.4

Analytics Office

Leverage by Strategy
Table 8.13: NAV-Weighted Average Ratio of GAV to NAV, by Strategy
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8, 9, 10, and 20. Funds with more than 50% of assets
concentrated in a strategy are assigned that strategy type. Otherwise, funds are classified as
multi-strategy.
Strategy
Relative Value
Macro
Multi-Strategy
Managed Futures/CTA
Equity
Credit
Other
Event Driven
Investment in other funds

2023Q4
6.9
5.8
3.9
1.5
1.7
1.7
1.5
1.3
1.6

2024Q1
6.6
6.4
4.3
1.9
1.7
1.8
1.4
1.2
1.3

2024Q2
7.3
6.5
5.2
1.9
1.7
1.7
1.5
1.3
1.3

2024Q3
7.6
7.1
4.4
2.2
1.9
1.7
1.5
1.3
1.3

2024Q4
7.2
6.9
4.8
1.9
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.3
1.4

2025Q1
8.0
8.3
3.0
2.1
1.9
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.3

2025Q2
8.7
8.4
3.1
2.2
1.9
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.4

2025Q3
9.5
8.2
3.3
2.3
1.9
1.8
1.6
1.3
1.4

2025Q4
9.7
7.9
3.3
2.2
1.9
1.8
1.5
1.4
1.4

Table 8.14: NAV-Weighted Average Ratio of GNE to NAV, by Strategy
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 20, 26, and 30 (Third Month). Funds with more than 50% of
assets concentrated in a strategy are assigned that strategy type. Otherwise, funds are classified
as multi-strategy.
Strategy
Macro
Relative Value
Managed Futures/CTA
Multi-Strategy
Equity
Credit
Investment in other funds
Other
Event Driven

2023Q4
41.5
27.4
14.8
14.1
3.1
3.4
3.6
2.7
1.8

2024Q1
45.8
26.5
22.1
16.5
3.2
3.6
3.0
2.6
1.7

2024Q2
44.7
30.6
24.9
22.8
3.3
3.5
3.0
2.7
1.7

2024Q3
46.2
32.4
22.9
17.4
4.4
3.5
3.2
3.0
1.7

2024Q4
44.4
29.3
22.5
18.7
4.5
3.6
3.0
3.2
1.7

2025Q1
50.0
33.4
21.1
10.2
5.0
3.5
2.6
3.0
1.7

2025Q2
49.4
36.9
23.6
11.4
4.8
3.5
3.3
3.2
1.8

2025Q3
50.0
43.0
20.6
11.2
4.8
3.7
2.9
3.1
1.8

2025Q4
50.8
42.4
22.3
12.0
4.9
3.5
3.1
2.9
1.9

Table 8.15: NAV-Weighted Average Percent of Unencumbered Cash, by
Strategy
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, 20, and 33 (Third Month).Funds with more than 50% of
assets concentrated in a strategy are assigned that strategy type. Otherwise, funds are classified
as multi-strategy.
Strategy
Managed Futures/CTA
Macro
Multi-Strategy
Relative Value
Equity
Other
Credit
Investment in other funds
Event Driven

2023Q4
44.0
39.8
20.6
25.4
11.2
8.6
6.1
1.5
7.7

2024Q1
41.4
33.6
24.9
25.5
9.2
8.6
5.8
1.1
6.9

2024Q2
45.1
35.3
25.1
23.5
9.5
8.3
5.2
1.0
7.4

2024Q3
46.5
34.2
23.8
22.8
9.4
8.4
5.6
1.1
7.1

41

2024Q4
50.7
35.8
25.3
22.9
10.6
8.3
6.0
1.7
7.1

2025Q1
53.9
34.4
24.1
22.3
10.8
8.1
6.7
4.6
6.3

2025Q2
44.7
35.2
23.1
22.4
9.3
8.2
6.4
5.1
5.1

2025Q3
43.3
36.2
24.3
22.8
8.2
8.4
6.8
4.9
6.1

2025Q4
43.9
39.0
27.2
22.3
9.8
7.9
7.1
6.4
5.1

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.5

Analytics Office

Investment Exposures
Table 8.16: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund Long Notional Exposure, by
Investment Type ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 26 and 30.

Type
Interest Rate Derivatives
Foreign Exchange Derivatives
U.S. Treasury Securities
Non-Financial Listed Equities
Non-Financial Equity Derivatives
Repurchase Agreements
Sovereign Bonds - Non-U.S. G10
Non-Financial Unlisted Equities
Credit Derivatives
Cash/Cash Equivalents - Other
Leveraged Loans
Financial Listed Equities
MBS
Commodity Derivatives
Other Derivatives
Sovereign Bonds - Other
Other Private Funds
Non-Financial Corporate Bonds
Cash/Cash Equivalents - MMFs
Cash/Cash Equivalents - Deposits
Non-Financial Convertible Bonds
Other Loans (Excluding Repo)
Physical Real Estate
Other
Non-U.S. Currency Holdings
Financial Equity Derivatives
Other ABS/Structured Products
U.S. Agency and GSE Securities
Financial Corporate Bonds
Financial Unlisted Equities
CDO/CLO
U.S. State and Local Bonds
Registered Investment Companies
Financial Convertible Bonds
Physical Commodities

Dec
2024
4,425
2,518
1,920
1,927
1,059
1,105
865
567
474
374
369
297
216
233
160
190
195
217
202
199
146
162
167
129
95
88
67
61
63
45
42
16
15
13
5

Jan
2025
4,533
2,903
2,041
1,982
1,230
1,089
927
547
493
357
328
310
211
281
146
211
202
223
169
198
155
149
93
134
127
91
65
61
73
45
38
15
17
13
7

Feb
2025
4,783
3,443
2,152
1,955
1,230
1,148
997
547
466
394
336
317
201
260
147
220
202
225
170
209
154
152
93
132
117
94
64
67
73
45
38
16
18
12
9

Mar
2025
4,826
3,079
2,187
1,854
1,182
1,152
1,005
592
518
402
388
305
209
271
179
218
212
230
186
236
150
173
179
132
140
93
68
73
67
46
40
18
16
13
12

Apr
2025
5,302
3,255
2,256
1,845
1,154
1,236
1,052
565
492
420
344
300
226
230
304
229
209
225
193
222
151
155
94
134
161
90
64
72
63
47
37
26
17
13
12

42

May
2025
5,403
3,203
2,192
2,000
1,362
1,274
1,098
581
545
405
348
320
235
239
247
238
216
235
184
225
158
157
94
133
137
99
64
70
66
49
38
25
17
13
11

Jun
2025
5,494
2,958
2,295
2,144
1,364
1,269
1,095
623
520
426
405
348
254
247
290
255
222
243
180
235
175
181
178
137
144
110
71
76
67
50
41
28
17
15
10

Jul
2025
5,338
3,110
2,267
2,134
1,343
1,265
1,070
584
546
407
362
350
252
257
301
239
223
231
175
227
183
156
89
135
137
111
67
76
65
44
40
24
18
16
11

Aug
2025
5,526
3,258
2,335
2,199
1,440
1,289
1,159
585
565
446
367
362
262
265
285
246
227
226
181
247
186
160
89
133
143
116
71
82
64
48
40
24
18
17
12

Sep
2025
5,551
3,144
2,374
2,314
1,500
1,325
1,116
642
614
471
416
362
287
286
246
258
241
244
191
238
208
187
182
144
146
118
75
84
72
50
42
27
19
19
14

Oct
2025
5,783
3,315
2,489
2,326
1,719
1,217
1,159
621
653
475
362
345
296
297
304
263
243
243
202
227
212
160
94
137
160
126
71
64
70
46
39
33
21
20
13

Nov
2025
6,105
3,429
2,558
2,363
1,795
1,379
1,236
656
635
418
366
350
308
278
277
276
247
247
212
214
200
163
95
136
170
125
72
68
70
46
38
33
21
20
12

Dec
2025
5,961
3,237
2,465
2,422
1,479
1,333
1,210
696
607
423
411
362
326
272
271
266
259
244
232
221
201
190
185
135
133
128
79
72
68
46
43
33
22
20
13

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 8.17: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund Short Notional Exposure, by
Investment Type ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 26 and 30.

Type
Interest Rate Derivatives
Foreign Exchange Derivatives
U.S. Treasury Securities
Non-Financial Listed Equities
Non-Financial Equity Derivatives
Repurchase Agreements
Sovereign Bonds - Non-U.S. G10
Non-Financial Unlisted Equities
Credit Derivatives
Cash/Cash Equivalents - Other
Leveraged Loans
Financial Listed Equities
MBS
Commodity Derivatives
Other Derivatives
Sovereign Bonds - Other
Other Private Funds
Non-Financial Corporate Bonds
Cash/Cash Equivalents - MMFs
Cash/Cash Equivalents - Deposits
Non-Financial Convertible Bonds
Other Loans (Excluding Repo)
Physical Real Estate
Other
Non-U.S. Currency Holdings
Financial Equity Derivatives
Other ABS/Structured Products
U.S. Agency and GSE Securities
Financial Corporate Bonds
Financial Unlisted Equities
CDO/CLO
U.S. State and Local Bonds
Registered Investment Companies
Financial Convertible Bonds
Physical Commodities

Dec
2024
4,491
1,869
1,447
923
1,056
2,355
976
2
533
115
12
138
67
185
73
77
0
92
0
129
2
15
***
30
140
80
23
36
18
0
***
0
4
0
0

Jan
2025
4,768
2,086
1,469
981
1,097
2,453
924
1
561
100
10
144
55
199
95
81
***
99
0
166
2
16
***
29
176
78
19
41
18
0
4
1
4
0
0

Feb
2025
4,983
2,323
1,460
979
1,160
2,601
967
1
546
106
10
151
53
199
111
88
***
102
0
144
2
16
***
31
150
86
20
43
19
0
5
1
4
0
0

Mar
2025
4,994
2,164
1,417
966
1,111
2,688
936
1
640
99
11
144
51
218
139
86
***
98
0
138
2
17
***
31
144
86
19
42
18
0
5
1
4
0
0

Apr
2025
5,311
2,134
1,525
993
1,239
2,862
958
2
612
105
11
147
61
215
134
82
1
101
***
136
2
17
***
32
148
86
17
37
19
0
5
1
4
0
0

43

May
2025
5,360
2,166
1,504
1,062
1,328
2,744
1,046
2
672
121
12
150
62
218
120
90
2
101
***
151
2
17
***
33
154
91
16
36
17
0
5
2
4
0
0

Jun
2025
5,503
2,046
1,622
1,133
1,356
2,919
1,024
2
648
116
12
155
77
203
181
99
0
105
***
157
2
18
***
34
146
100
18
40
18
0
5
2
4
0
0

Jul
2025
5,501
2,025
1,633
1,106
1,391
2,874
1,042
1
679
117
11
153
73
212
145
102
0
106
***
166
2
19
***
34
148
101
16
40
19
0
5
2
5
0
0

Aug
2025
5,824
2,122
1,625
1,142
1,471
2,884
1,140
1
690
168
12
168
80
215
131
105
0
104
***
180
2
19
***
35
144
108
17
44
19
0
5
3
5
0
0

Sep
2025
5,980
2,084
1,613
1,201
1,510
3,011
1,080
1
726
172
15
166
92
233
149
117
0
111
0
294
3
20
***
35
157
107
15
45
20
0
***
3
5
0
0

Oct
2025
5,944
2,263
1,688
1,171
1,616
3,070
1,105
42
764
179
14
163
97
230
146
104
0
119
***
163
3
19
***
35
161
117
17
31
21
0
6
4
5
0
1

Nov
2025
6,433
2,271
1,665
1,178
1,642
3,072
1,124
55
750
178
15
170
115
222
145
109
0
117
***
163
2
19
***
36
165
115
18
33
23
0
6
4
5
0
1

Dec
2025
6,357
2,087
1,645
1,203
1,499
3,225
1,164
20
720
154
16
173
112
223
153
114
0
120
***
161
2
19
***
35
146
117
16
33
22
1
6
4
4
0
1

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.6

Analytics Office

Number of Positions
Table 8.18: Aggregate Net Assets of Qualifying Hedge Funds with Open
Positions ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, and 34. See the appendix for a review of interval notation
used here.

Open Positions
Less than 10
[10,100)
[100,500)
[500,1000)
[1000,2500)
2500 or more

Dec
2024
346
1,118
1,415
305
431
959

Jan
2025
541
1,081
1,356
285
451
990

Feb
2025
545
1,076
1,354
287
450
992

Mar
2025
387
1,129
1,432
304
454
999

Apr
2025
516
1,143
1,441
307
473
1,058

May
2025
514
1,150
1,437
304
471
1,063

Jun
2025
372
1,211
1,462
338
484
1,069

Jul
2025
529
1,178
1,501
327
481
1,143

Aug
2025
530
1,180
1,495
322
478
1,154

Sep
2025
368
1,254
1,543
335
490
1,170

Oct
2025
528
1,219
1,505
330
478
1,222

Nov
2025
530
1,211
1,512
333
467
1,228

Dec
2025
358
1,280
1,589
331
492
1,228

Table 8.19: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds with Open Positions
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, and 34. See the appendix for a review of interval notation
used here.

Open Positions
Less than 10
[10,100)
[100,500)
[500,1000)
[1000,2500)
2500 or more

Dec
2024
256
607
665
168
169
193

Jan
2025
362
578
621
165
174
185

Feb
2025
357
579
621
168
173
187

Mar
2025
262
622
669
175
168
192

Apr
2025
349
583
637
169
168
198

May
2025
354
584
636
167
173
199

Jun
2025
268
632
657
180
169
204

Jul
2025
366
591
645
173
174
205

Aug
2025
362
591
638
172
172
211

Sep
2025
274
642
669
169
182
214

Oct
2025
357
610
644
169
179
220

Nov
2025
366
599
648
169
175
221

Dec
2025
268
645
688
169
181
222

Table 8.20: Aggregate Net Assets of Qualifying Hedge Funds with Open
Positions that Represent Five Percent or More of Net Assets
($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, and 35. See the appendix for a review of interval notation
used here.

Large Open Positions
None
Less than 5
[5,10)
[10,25)
25 or more

Dec
2024
1,045
1,846
1,136
339
209

Jan
2025
1,304
1,833
1,056
315
195

Feb
2025
1,363
1,752
1,083
254
251

Mar
2025
1,150
1,830
1,226
281
219

Apr
2025
1,410
1,922
1,012
338
255

May
2025
1,440
1,857
1,045
318
278

Jun
2025
1,151
1,942
1,117
440
287

Jul
2025
1,402
2,040
1,085
370
262

Aug
2025
1,408
1,999
1,114
349
288

Sep
2025
1,114
2,211
1,161
418
257

Oct
2025
1,430
2,117
1,051
422
262

Nov
2025
1,444
2,059
1,121
402
255

Dec
2025
1,101
2,346
1,129
421
281

Table 8.21: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds with Open Positions that
Represent Five Percent or More of Net Assets
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 10, and 35. See the appendix for a review of interval notation
used here.

Large Open Positions
None
Less than 5
[5,10)
[10,25)
25 or more

Dec
2024
520
850
476
155
57

Jan
2025
644
799
440
144
58

Feb
2025
662
789
433
139
62

Mar
2025
568
842
466
151
61

Apr
2025
671
823
392
152
66

May
2025
685
815
374
171
68

44

Jun
2025
561
857
441
181
70

Jul
2025
699
819
399
171
66

Aug
2025
693
811
395
179
68

Sep
2025
554
904
441
187
64

Oct
2025
686
834
420
169
70

Nov
2025
698
842
400
171
67

Dec
2025
541
930
442
189
71

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.7

Analytics Office

Liquidity
Table 8.22: Investor Liquidity for Qualifying Hedge Funds (Percent of
Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 50.
Liquidation Period
At most 1 day
At most 7 days
At most 30 days
At most 90 days
At most 180 days
At most 365 days

2023Q4
6.0
8.1
17.8
33.5
43.6
55.6

2024Q1
5.9
7.8
17.7
33.3
44.0
56.7

2024Q2
7.3
9.2
18.3
34.1
44.8
57.9

2024Q3
7.4
9.4
19.0
34.8
46.2
57.6

2024Q4
7.4
9.4
18.7
36.9
44.6
57.2

2025Q1
7.2
9.1
19.3
34.1
44.8
57.1

2025Q2
7.0
8.9
18.8
34.4
45.3
58.7

2025Q3
6.8
9.0
19.1
35.0
46.7
58.2

2025Q4
6.5
8.6
19.2
38.4
45.9
58.6

Table 8.23: Portfolio Liquidity for Qualifying Hedge Funds (Percent of
Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 26, 30, and 32.
Liquidation Period
At most 1 day
At most 7 days
At most 30 days
At most 90 days
At most 180 days
At most 365 days

2023Q4
30.9
48.9
59.1
65.3
70.0
76.2

2024Q1
31.0
48.9
59.3
65.3
70.0
76.1

2024Q2
31.4
49.1
59.4
65.1
69.8
75.9

2024Q3
31.4
49.0
59.3
65.2
69.8
76.1

2024Q4
31.5
49.5
59.7
65.4
69.9
76.1

2025Q1
33.5
51.0
60.3
65.4
69.9
75.8

2025Q2
34.0
51.2
60.6
65.5
70.0
76.0

2025Q3
34.2
51.8
61.1
66.6
71.1
76.7

2025Q4
33.6
51.4
61.0
66.2
70.7
76.2

Table 8.24: Restrictions on Qualifying Hedge Fund Assets ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 48 and 49.
Type
May Suspend
May Have Gates
Gated
Side-Pocketed
Suspended

2023Q4
2,558
1,742
84
89
17

2024Q1
2,664
1,823
93
95
16

2024Q2
2,679
1,836
87
89
17

2024Q3
2,804
1,858
102
90
23

45

2024Q4
2,789
1,829
105
96
25

2025Q1
2,784
1,803
111
96
24

2025Q2
3,013
1,955
116
98
23

2025Q3
3,182
2,053
121
103
25

2025Q4
3,266
2,105
128
113
21

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 8.25: Aggregate Net Assets of Qualifying Hedge Funds by Percent of
NAV Side-Pocketed ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 48(a). See the appendix for a review of interval notation
used here.
Percent of NAV
0%
(0%,25%]
(25%,50%]
(50%,100%]

2023Q4
3,553
295
71
61

2024Q1
3,677
303
73
65

2024Q2
3,699
291
72
57

2024Q3
3,860
313
70
58

2024Q4
3,792
289
84
61

2025Q1
3,903
299
78
61

2025Q2
4,088
325
90
57

2025Q3
4,237
369
73
72

2025Q4
4,326
367
65
86

Table 8.26: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds by Percent of NAV SidePocketed
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 48(a). See the appendix for a review of interval notation
used here.
Percent of NAV
0%
(0%,25%]
(25%,50%]
(50%,100%]

2023Q4
1,969
105
20
17

2024Q1
1,951
104
18
19

2024Q2
1,868
105
19
14

2024Q3
1,937
105
16
13

46

2024Q4
1,926
98
23
11

2025Q1
1,946
105
20
14

2025Q2
1,976
106
20
11

2025Q3
2,006
109
17
14

2025Q4
2,038
106
17
17

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.8

Analytics Office

Borrowings
Table 8.27: Borrowings of Qualifying Hedge Funds ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 43.

Type
Secured
Unsecured
Total

Dec
2024
2,497
2,501
600
5,598
34
5,632

Subtype
Reverse Repo
Prime Broker
Other Secured
Subtotal
Subtotal
Total

Jan
2025
2,605
2,684
565
5,853
28
5,881

Feb
2025
2,719
2,707
577
6,003
30
6,032

Mar
2025
2,855
2,612
652
6,119
40
6,160

Apr
2025
3,033
2,648
644
6,325
30
6,356

May
2025
2,906
2,777
651
6,334
32
6,366

Jun
2025
3,121
2,992
718
6,832
44
6,876

Jul
2025
3,067
2,992
614
6,673
40
6,713

Aug
2025
3,033
3,107
641
6,781
41
6,822

Sep
2025
3,165
3,242
701
7,107
52
7,159

Oct
2025
3,347
3,224
678
7,249
45
7,294

Nov
2025
3,287
3,314
696
7,298
50
7,348

Dec
2025
3,379
3,237
784
7,401
59
7,460

Table 8.28: Percent of Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund Prime Broker
Borrowings Reported by Top Qualfiying Hedge Funds Sorted by
Prime Broker Borrowings
As reported on Form PF, Question 43.

Top 10
Top 25
Top 50
Top 100
Top 250

Dec
2024
37.0
56.2
70.3
82.2
95.0

Jan
2025
36.7
56.0
69.7
81.7
94.8

Feb
2025
37.1
56.5
70.1
82.1
94.9

Mar
2025
35.3
55.1
70.0
81.9
94.7

Apr
2025
35.8
56.1
70.5
82.1
94.8

May
2025
35.8
55.6
69.9
81.7
94.8

Jun
2025
35.6
55.4
69.9
81.7
94.8

Jul
2025
34.5
55.0
69.9
82.0
94.9

Aug
2025
35.1
55.4
70.0
81.9
94.9

Sep
2025
35.0
55.0
69.7
81.8
94.8

Oct
2025
36.0
55.7
70.1
82.0
94.8

Nov
2025
36.8
56.1
70.0
82.0
94.8

Dec
2025
35.9
55.3
69.5
81.7
94.7

Table 8.29: Percent of Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund Reverse Repo
Borrowing Reported by Top Qualfiying Hedge Funds Sorted by
Reverse Repo Borrowing
As reported on Form PF, Question 43.

Top 10
Top 25
Top 50
Top 100
Top 250

Dec
2024
56.1
81.1
92.6
98.1
100.0

Jan
2025
56.1
80.5
92.9
98.1
100.0

Feb
2025
55.7
80.7
92.5
98.1
100.0

Mar
2025
54.7
80.8
92.7
98.2
100.0

Apr
2025
56.8
81.3
92.7
98.4
100.0

May
2025
56.9
81.6
92.6
98.3
100.0

Jun
2025
55.1
79.8
92.5
98.2
100.0

47

Jul
2025
54.7
80.1
92.2
98.2
100.0

Aug
2025
55.8
81.0
92.3
98.2
100.0

Sep
2025
54.2
79.7
92.1
98.2
100.0

Oct
2025
54.7
79.5
92.3
98.2
100.0

Nov
2025
56.5
81.0
92.4
98.2
100.0

Dec
2025
54.1
79.5
92.2
98.3
100.0

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 8.30: Aggregate Collateral for Secured Borrowings of Qualifying
Hedge Funds ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 43.

Borrowing Type
Total Secured

Prime Broker

Reverse Repo

Other Secured

Collateral Type
Non-Cash
Cash
Subtotal
Non-Cash
Cash
Subtotal
Non-Cash
Cash
Subtotal
Non-Cash
Cash
Subtotal

Dec
2024
4,064
2,168
6,232
2,018
943
2,960
1,462
1,057
2,520
584
167
752

Jan
2025
4,223
2,300
6,523
2,164
1,013
3,177
1,526
1,107
2,632
533
180
714

Feb
2025
4,350
2,417
6,766
2,174
1,039
3,214
1,621
1,188
2,809
555
189
744

Mar
2025
4,460
2,417
6,876
2,069
1,035
3,105
1,732
1,168
2,900
659
213
872

Apr
2025
4,561
2,450
7,011
2,096
1,041
3,137
1,845
1,227
3,073
619
182
801

May
2025
4,581
2,461
7,042
2,211
1,085
3,296
1,742
1,199
2,941
627
177
804

Jun
2025
5,020
2,590
7,610
2,361
1,143
3,504
1,913
1,260
3,173
746
186
932

Jul
2025
4,926
2,531
7,457
2,387
1,174
3,561
1,963
1,156
3,119
577
201
777

Aug
2025
4,974
2,589
7,563
2,447
1,226
3,673
1,930
1,159
3,089
597
204
801

Sep
2025
5,200
2,743
7,943
2,557
1,288
3,844
1,987
1,233
3,219
657
222
879

Oct
2025
5,328
2,805
8,133
2,696
1,233
3,929
2,031
1,336
3,367
601
237
838

Nov
2025
5,460
2,786
8,246
2,767
1,251
4,018
2,067
1,302
3,369
626
233
859

Dec
2025
5,501
2,870
8,371
2,734
1,244
3,978
2,047
1,362
3,408
721
264
985

Table 8.31: Aggregate Borrowing of Qualifying Hedge Funds by Collateral
to Borrowing Ratio ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 43. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used here.

Borrowing Type
Prime Broker

Reverse Repo

Other Secured

Total Secured

Ratio
Less than 100%
[100%,105%)
More than 105%
Less than 100%
[100%,105%)
More than 105%
Less than 100%
[100%,105%)
More than 105%
Less than 100%
[100%,105%)
More than 105%

Dec
2024
589
404
1,509
765
1,528
203
237
183
180
1,774
1,717
2,107

Jan
2025
625
430
1,630
702
1,670
232
169
160
236
1,621
1,876
2,356

Feb
2025
635
495
1,577
493
1,974
251
230
187
160
2,003
1,723
2,277

Mar
2025
666
152
1,794
475
2,106
274
165
291
196
1,803
1,912
2,404

Apr
2025
684
382
1,582
1,140
1,722
172
249
141
254
2,365
1,867
2,093

May
2025
700
427
1,650
896
1,824
186
186
315
151
2,209
2,089
2,037

Jun
2025
813
166
2,014
710
2,120
291
166
362
190
2,291
2,073
2,468

Jul
2025
731
513
1,748
831
1,913
322
186
261
166
2,254
1,746
2,673

Aug
2025
750
533
1,824
1,290
1,562
181
294
178
169
2,628
1,785
2,369

Sep
2025
728
304
2,210
854
2,032
279
321
180
199
2,222
2,129
2,756

Oct
2025
754
549
1,922
987
2,062
298
396
106
176
2,724
1,709
2,816

Nov
2025
777
663
1,874
962
2,180
146
316
199
181
2,542
1,965
2,791

Dec
2025
815
602
1,821
925
2,142
312
364
207
213
2,540
2,304
2,557

Table 8.32: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds by Collateral to Borrowing
Ratio
As reported on Form PF, Question 43. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used here.

Borrowing Type
Prime Broker

Reverse Repo

Other Secured

Total Secured

Ratio
Less than 100%
[100%,105%)
More than 105%
Less than 100%
[100%,105%)
More than 105%
Less than 100%
[100%,105%)
More than 105%
Less than 100%
[100%,105%)
More than 105%

Dec
2024
150
150
411
61
102
135
163
87
249
281
236
682

Jan
2025
158
128
443
56
97
148
132
81
255
263
205
717

Feb
2025
146
145
437
67
89
155
135
81
258
272
216
710

Mar
2025
158
141
446
51
104
156
160
87
296
295
224
740

Apr
2025
169
125
447
53
105
146
140
82
246
280
220
687

48

May
2025
153
133
436
51
100
151
138
84
244
264
224
684

Jun
2025
175
133
438
42
111
150
164
97
280
298
220
720

Jul
2025
163
133
442
66
94
148
146
84
242
282
220
700

Aug
2025
172
127
445
56
107
143
145
79
245
288
207
701

Sep
2025
174
136
438
52
107
144
180
96
272
316
234
713

Oct
2025
171
112
469
60
99
154
159
74
236
303
187
721

Nov
2025
168
107
466
53
100
154
155
68
238
286
188
724

Dec
2025
167
119
466
55
96
154
191
89
281
315
215
754

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 8.33: Financing Liquidity for Qualifying Hedge Funds (Percent of
Available Financing)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 46.
Liquidation Period
At most 1 day
At most 7 days
At most 30 days
At most 90 days
At most 180 days
At most 365 days

2023Q4
26.4
44.7
65.3
78.8
93.5
95.4

2024Q1
31.1
48.6
64.5
78.1
93.6
95.3

2024Q2
37.0
49.5
65.3
78.4
93.7
95.5

2024Q3
39.0
51.8
67.2
78.7
93.2
94.8

2024Q4
25.0
46.0
66.1
78.2
93.3
95.0

2025Q1
39.4
51.2
66.4
78.6
92.8
94.3

2025Q2
38.9
50.3
64.9
77.9
93.0
94.5

2025Q3
39.4
50.5
65.3
77.2
93.2
94.9

2025Q4
28.6
47.8
66.4
78.7
94.0
95.3

Table 8.34: Aggregate Borrowing by Creditor Type (Percent)
As reported on Form PF, Question 43 (Third Month).
Creditor Type
US Financial
Non-US Financial
US Non-Financial
Non-US Non-Financial

2023Q4
61.1
38.3
0.5
0.0

2024Q1
65.0
34.2
0.7
0.1

2024Q2
64.8
34.4
0.7
0.1

2024Q3
63.0
36.2
0.7
0.1

2024Q4
64.8
34.5
***
***

2025Q1
63.8
35.4
***
***

2025Q2
63.8
35.5
0.7
0.1

2025Q3
63.7
35.5
0.7
0.1

2025Q4
63.2
36.0
0.7
0.2

Table 8.35: Aggregate Borrowing of Qualifying Hedge Funds Reporting
Major Creditors, Bucketed by Number of Creditors to which
the Fund Owes Five Percent or More of Net Assets ($
Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 43 and 47. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used
here.
Creditors Reported
None
1
2
3
4
[5,10)
10 or more

2023Q4
271
131
176
389
254
882
2,575

2024Q1
287
130
171
415
269
884
2,820

2024Q2
114
129
173
466
260
1,195
2,798

2024Q3
129
142
187
376
425
1,016
3,572

2024Q4
140
127
214
474
285
1,036
3,356

2025Q1
145
128
250
489
304
1,159
3,683

2025Q2
156
141
240
416
438
1,449
4,038

2025Q3
232
153
239
408
355
1,437
4,333

2025Q4
202
180
262
277
295
1,401
4,845

Table 8.36: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds Reporting Major Creditors,
Bucketed by Number of Creditors to which the Fund Owes Five
Percent or More of Net Assets
As reported on Form PF, Question 43 and 47. See the appendix for a review of interval notation used
here.
Creditors Reported
None
1
2
3
4
[5,10)
10 or more

2023Q4
395
319
179
148
87
107
47

2024Q1
427
295
177
155
89
95
53

2024Q2
413
283
169
147
95
112
50

2024Q3
416
279
177
154
112
112
52

49

2024Q4
421
274
189
137
107
118
55

2025Q1
438
305
194
138
107
110
63

2025Q2
418
314
187
151
100
134
60

2025Q3
446
311
206
127
96
136
59

2025Q4
434
308
213
136
102
143
60

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.9

Analytics Office

Central Clearing
Table 8.37: Qualifying Hedge Funds Using Central Clearing
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 39.
Measure
Percent of Funds
Percent of NAV

2023Q4
13.8
13.3

2024Q1
13.9
13.0

2024Q2
13.2
11.5

2024Q3
13.8
12.8

50

2024Q4
13.7
13.3

2025Q1
13.1
12.2

2025Q2
13.5
13.2

2025Q3
13.0
12.2

2025Q4
12.6
11.9

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.10

Analytics Office

Value-at-Risk (“VaR”) Reporting
Table 8.38: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds Using VaR
As reported on Form PF, Questions 40.
VaR Method
VaR (Any Method)
Historical Simulation
Parametric
Monte Carlo Simulation
Other
VaR Not Used

2023Q4
630
285
159
172
52
1,481

2024Q1
598
262
157
163
54
1,494

2024Q2
629
258
167
184
56
1,377

2024Q3
664
281
171
187
61
1,407

2024Q4
658
285
176
166
70
1,400

2025Q1
647
283
173
160
64
1,438

2025Q2
649
283
180
149
67
1,464

2025Q3
662
293
189
148
66
1,484

2025Q4
684
303
194
157
66
1,494

Table 8.39: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund GAV Managed Using VaR ($
Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 40.
VaR Method
VaR (Any Method)
Historical Simulation
Parametric
Monte Carlo Simulation
Other
VaR Not Used

2023Q4
5,422
3,074
535
946
1,574
3,816

2024Q1
5,491
3,074
601
996
1,540
3,977

2024Q2
5,576
3,168
580
1,243
1,340
4,036

2024Q3
6,226
3,600
646
1,093
1,716
4,204

2024Q4
6,077
3,546
639
909
1,824
4,193

2025Q1
6,719
4,042
691
1,509
1,246
4,240

2025Q2
7,304
4,295
804
1,012
1,425
4,523

2025Q3
7,480
4,555
798
1,095
1,389
4,737

2025Q4
7,725
4,650
853
1,099
1,505
4,855

Table 8.40: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund NAV Managed Using VaR ($
Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 40.
VaR Method
VaR (Any Method)
Historical Simulation
Parametric
Monte Carlo Simulation
Other
VaR Not Used

2023Q4
1,343
614
309
338
218
2,639

2024Q1
1,371
614
323
349
231
2,747

2024Q2
1,370
618
318
379
207
2,748

2024Q3
1,441
663
323
372
239
2,860

51

2024Q4
1,431
671
318
334
272
2,794

2025Q1
1,475
710
314
431
183
2,867

2025Q2
1,537
738
337
344
199
3,023

2025Q3
1,606
764
359
363
216
3,145

2025Q4
1,641
775
371
379
219
3,203

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.11

Analytics Office

Stress Testing and VaR
Table 8.41: Number of Qualifying Hedge Fund Managed Using VaR or Stress
Testing ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 40 and 42.
Risk Tool Used
Stress and VaR
Stress, No VaR
No Stress, VaR
Neither

2023Q4
554
480
76
1,001

2024Q1
526
433
72
1,061

2024Q2
532
446
97
931

2024Q3
563
456
101
951

2024Q4
556
443
102
957

2025Q1
548
469
99
969

2025Q2
555
478
94
986

2025Q3
577
489
85
995

2025Q4
601
472
83
1,022

Table 8.42: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund GAV Managed Using VaR or
Stress Testing ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8, 40, and 42.
Risk Tool Used
Stress and VaR
Stress, No VaR
No Stress, VaR
Neither

2023Q4
5,152
1,486
270
2,330

2024Q1
5,230
1,555
261
2,422

2024Q2
5,308
1,632
268
2,403

2024Q3
5,919
1,759
307
2,445

2024Q4
5,769
1,745
308
2,448

2025Q1
6,254
1,754
465
2,486

2025Q2
6,956
1,914
348
2,610

2025Q3
7,120
2,023
359
2,714

2025Q4
7,365
2,055
360
2,800

Table 8.43: Aggregate Qualifying Hedge Fund NAV Managed Using VaR or
Stress Testing ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9, 40, and 42.
Risk Tool Used
Stress and VaR
Stress, No VaR
No Stress, VaR
Neither

2023Q4
1,186
913
156
1,725

2024Q1
1,215
953
156
1,794

2024Q2
1,210
997
160
1,751

2024Q3
1,277
1,060
164
1,800

52

2024Q4
1,269
1,032
163
1,762

2025Q1
1,303
1,032
172
1,835

2025Q2
1,375
1,111
162
1,911

2025Q3
1,443
1,156
163
1,989

2025Q4
1,476
1,175
165
2,029

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

8.12

Analytics Office

Stress Testing
Table 8.44: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds Stressing Each Market
Factor ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 42.
Market Factor
Equity Prices
Risk Free Rates
Currency Rates
Credit Spreads
Implied Volatilities
Commodity Prices
Bond Default Rates
ABS Default Rates

2023Q4
854
722
754
665
512
429
286
266

2024Q1
834
705
673
644
489
409
286
258

2024Q2
849
711
682
645
489
415
276
261

2024Q3
878
737
713
670
496
432
287
263

2024Q4
877
714
705
657
515
438
291
249

2025Q1
893
725
717
670
514
451
295
263

2025Q2
914
739
717
692
531
464
306
277

2025Q3
943
762
737
715
545
477
306
278

2025Q4
948
765
755
716
543
476
308
275

Table 8.45: Aggregate GAV of Qualifying Hedge Funds Stressing Each
Market Factor ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 42.
Market Factor
Equity Prices
Risk Free Rates
Currency Rates
Credit Spreads
Implied Volatilities
Commodity Prices
Bond Default Rates
ABS Default Rates

2023Q4
6,208
5,855
5,536
5,436
5,031
5,039
1,404
1,359

2024Q1
6,379
6,000
5,632
5,523
5,213
5,132
1,547
1,356

2024Q2
6,514
6,122
5,730
5,634
5,331
5,240
1,553
1,503

2024Q3
7,200
6,794
6,395
6,352
5,904
5,827
1,843
1,728

2024Q4
7,070
6,607
6,321
6,170
5,795
5,697
1,935
1,462

2025Q1
7,557
7,064
6,765
6,635
6,092
6,022
1,897
1,123

2025Q2
8,372
7,835
7,517
7,376
6,809
6,830
2,238
1,322

2025Q3
8,600
8,030
7,652
7,540
6,891
6,986
2,216
1,379

2025Q4
8,895
8,263
7,894
7,783
7,053
7,210
2,112
1,622

Table 8.46: Aggregate NAV of Qualifying Hedge Funds Stressing Each
Market Factor ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 42.
Market Factor
Equity Prices
Risk Free Rates
Currency Rates
Credit Spreads
Implied Volatilities
Commodity Prices
Bond Default Rates
ABS Default Rates

2023Q4
1,858
1,588
1,593
1,438
1,179
1,127
421
407

2024Q1
1,948
1,642
1,623
1,494
1,215
1,167
459
407

2024Q2
1,979
1,656
1,637
1,505
1,218
1,169
463
416

2024Q3
2,085
1,744
1,746
1,608
1,256
1,231
506
445

53

2024Q4
2,070
1,707
1,741
1,570
1,285
1,219
529
411

2025Q1
2,100
1,715
1,752
1,575
1,279
1,229
497
381

2025Q2
2,248
1,812
1,863
1,687
1,371
1,310
543
429

2025Q3
2,354
1,881
1,917
1,746
1,425
1,371
545
420

2025Q4
2,405
1,906
1,958
1,774
1,434
1,374
538
429

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 8.47: Number of Qualifying Hedge Funds Stressing Market Factors
($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 42.
Factors Tested
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

2023Q4
1,077
212
115
85
105
121
165
72
159

2024Q1
1,133
161
110
88
102
123
148
74
153

2024Q2
1,028
167
117
83
110
124
168
62
147

2024Q3
1,052
182
121
84
113
141
157
67
154

2024Q4
1,059
178
123
85
78
131
179
74
151

2025Q1
1,068
182
128
84
85
131
170
73
164

2025Q2
1,080
182
130
79
96
125
170
76
175

2025Q3
1,080
188
133
81
104
130
182
76
172

2025Q4
1,105
190
134
81
103
137
180
76
172

Table 8.48: Aggregate GAV of Qualifying Hedge Funds Stressing Market
Factors ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 42.
Factors Tested
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

2023Q4
2,600
423
401
331
445
660
2,927
599
852

2024Q1
2,683
425
389
363
364
791
2,952
647
855

2024Q2
2,672
456
413
339
358
825
3,060
504
986

2024Q3
2,752
494
427
372
398
860
3,382
564
1,181

2024Q4
2,756
504
422
404
304
778
3,262
899
940

2025Q1
2,950
517
410
427
502
794
3,738
834
787

2025Q2
2,958
569
428
474
409
975
4,100
975
940

2025Q3
3,073
614
466
486
462
1,119
4,118
888
990

2025Q4
3,160
647
481
478
485
1,150
4,173
982
1,023

Table 8.49: Aggregate NAV of Qualifying Hedge Funds Stressing Market
Factors ($ Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 42.
Factors Tested
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

2023Q4
1,882
262
266
217
165
248
566
139
237

2024Q1
1,950
275
252
245
147
275
577
152
243

2024Q2
1,911
299
261
232
159
278
600
131
248

2024Q3
1,964
326
271
247
172
302
600
142
277

54

2024Q4
1,925
320
263
267
124
273
612
186
257

2025Q1
2,007
330
281
262
143
289
618
170
243

2025Q2
2,073
358
292
278
167
266
667
179
279

2025Q3
2,153
379
310
272
193
318
672
183
271

2025Q4
2,193
403
321
275
186
328
665
211
262

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

9

Section 3 Liquidity Fund Specific Information6

9.1

Liquidity
Table 9.1: Investor Liquidity for Section 3 Liquidity Funds (Percent of
Aggregate Section 3 Liquidity Fund NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 61. Reported percentages over 100% are taken as 100%.
Liquidation Period
At most 1 day
At most 7 days
At most 30 days
At most 90 days
At most 180 days
At most 365 days

2023Q4
68.0
93.3
97.3
97.9
98.8
99.8

2024Q1
66.7
92.4
96.9
97.6
98.7
99.7

2024Q2
65.4
92.6
96.9
97.8
99.0
99.6

2024Q3
64.6
92.8
96.9
97.6
98.9
99.7

2024Q4
62.4
92.9
97.1
98.0
98.9
99.7

2025Q1
62.9
92.8
97.0
97.7
98.9
99.7

2025Q2
62.0
93.3
97.3
98.1
99.0
99.6

2025Q3
61.1
93.2
97.2
97.8
98.9
99.7

2025Q4
59.7
93.1
97.3
98.1
99.2
99.7

Table 9.2: Suspensions and Gates of Section 3 Liquidity Funds ($
Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 60
Type
May Suspend
May Have Gates
Suspended
Gated

2023Q4
334
303
***
***

2024Q1
309
282
0
0

2024Q2
322
291
0
***

2024Q3
345
311
0
0

2024Q4
339
307
0
0

2025Q1
347
316
0
0

2025Q2
363
327
0
0

2025Q3
387
349
0
0

2025Q4
402
365
0
0

6
Due to revisions effective June 11, 2024, previously published information on Rule 2a-7 compliance has been removed
beginning with the 2024Q2 version of this report. For more information see previously published versions of this report
and Release No. IA-6344.

55

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

9.2

Analytics Office

Portfolio Characteristics7
Table 9.3: Weighted-Average Maturity of Section 3 Liquidity Funds
(Days)
As reported on Form PF, Question 53(d).

Statistic
Average WAM
Asset-Weighted WAM

Dec
2024
28.5
44.6

Jan
2025
32.3
46.7

Feb
2025
33.3
44.3

Mar
2025
33.3
43.6

Apr
2025
32.4
43.2

May
2025
31.9
43.8

Jun
2025
32.6
46.2

Jul
2025
34.2
47.2

Aug
2025
35.2
50.6

Sep
2025
36.0
48.4

Oct
2025
34.1
45.4

Nov
2025
32.4
44.6

Dec
2025
34.0
45.1

Table 9.4: Weighted-Average Life of Section 3 Liquidity Funds (Days)
As reported on Form PF, Question 53(e).

Statistic
Average WAL
Asset-Weighted WAL

Dec
2024
47.2
67.8

Jan
2025
51.0
72.4

Feb
2025
52.0
68.7

Mar
2025
51.9
67.9

Apr
2025
52.7
66.9

May
2025
51.8
67.9

Jun
2025
52.9
68.6

Jul
2025
53.3
72.9

Aug
2025
54.4
73.5

Sep
2025
54.0
72.1

Oct
2025
53.4
69.5

Nov
2025
50.4
68.9

Dec
2025
51.7
67.4

Table 9.5: Seven-Day Gross Yield of Section 3 Liquidity Funds (Percent)
As reported on Form PF, Question 53(f).

Statistic
Average Gross Yield
Asset-Weighted Gross Yield

Dec
2024
4.1
4.5

Jan
2025
4.6
4.4

Feb
2025
4.6
4.4

Mar
2025
4.2
4.3

Apr
2025
4.4
4.3

May
2025
4.3
4.0

Jun
2025
4.2
4.3

Jul
2025
4.2
4.0

Aug
2025
4.2
4.0

Sep
2025
3.9
3.9

Oct
2025
3.9
3.9

Nov
2025
3.8
3.8

Dec
2025
4.1
3.9

Table 9.6: Ratio of Daily Liquid Assets to Net Asset Value for Section
3 Liquidity Funds (Percent)
As reported on Form PF, Question 53(g). Ratios are capped at 100%.

Statistic
Average DLA
Asset-Weighted DLA

Dec
2024
49.7
45.7

Jan
2025
53.8
48.8

Feb
2025
54.6
48.2

Mar
2025
54.4
45.8

Apr
2025
53.7
47.6

May
2025
53.5
48.2

Jun
2025
53.2
47.1

Jul
2025
54.4
50.2

Aug
2025
52.7
45.8

Sep
2025
57.2
49.0

Oct
2025
53.7
52.2

Nov
2025
55.7
50.7

Dec
2025
55.6
47.1

Table 9.7: Ratio of Weekly Liquid Assets to Net Asset Value for Section
3 Liquidity Funds (Percent)
As reported on Form PF, Question 53(h). Ratios are capped at 100%.

Statistic
Average WLA
Asset-Weighted WLA

Dec
2024
60.0
60.6

Jan
2025
61.3
61.1

Feb
2025
60.6
60.2

Mar
2025
59.1
58.6

Apr
2025
59.1
61.6

May
2025
59.4
60.9

Jun
2025
59.4
60.6

Jul
2025
61.9
62.5

Aug
2025
61.5
59.3

Sep
2025
61.7
60.7

Oct
2025
62.7
64.0

Nov
2025
62.1
61.4

Dec
2025
60.6
59.6

7
With revisions effective June 11, 2024, Liquidity Fund Advisers are required to calculate WAM and WAL based on
the percentage of each security’s market value in the portfolio. For more information see the Form PF Glossary of Terms
and Release No. IA-6344.

56

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

9.3

Analytics Office

Methods of Calculating NAV8
Table 9.8: NAV Calculation Method (Percent of Section 3 Liquidity
Funds)
As reported on Form PF, Question 52. For Form PF filings made prior to June 11, 2024, calculations
were based on responses indicating whether the reporting fund utilized the amortized cost method of
valuation or the penny rounding method of pricing in computing its net asset value. On or after June
11, 2024, calculations are based on responses indicating whether the reporting fund seeks to
maintain a stable price per share.
Type
Stable
Floating

2023Q4
70.6
29.4

2024Q1
71.4
28.6

2024Q2
59.6
40.4

2024Q3
53.8
46.2

2024Q4
60.8
39.2

2025Q1
64.6
35.4

2025Q2
60.0
40.0

2025Q3
58.2
41.8

2025Q4
50.0
50.0

Table 9.9: NAV Calculation Method (Percent of Section 3 Liquidity Fund
Aggregate NAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 9 and 52. For Form PF filings made prior to June 11, 2024,
calculations were based on responses indicating whether the reporting fund utilized the amortized
cost method of valuation or the penny rounding method of pricing in computing its net asset value.
On or after June 11, 2024, calculations are based on responses indicating whether the reporting fund
seeks to maintain a stable price per share.
Type
Stable
Floating

2023Q4
66.1
33.9

2024Q1
65.4
34.6

2024Q2
80.1
19.9

2024Q3
79.4
20.6

2024Q4
83.3
16.7

8

2025Q1
82.6
17.4

2025Q2
82.6
17.4

2025Q3
81.1
18.9

2025Q4
80.8
19.2

For Form PF filings made prior to June 11, 2024, calculations were based on responses indicating whether the reporting
fund utilized the amortized cost method of valuation or the penny rounding method of pricing in computing its net asset
value. On or after June 11, 2024, calculations are based on responses indicating whether the reporting fund seeks to
maintain a stable price per share. For more information see Appendix 11.4 and Release No. IA-6344.

57

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

9.4

Analytics Office

Aggregate Portfolio Holdings9
Table 9.10: Aggregate Product Exposures of Section 3 Liquidity Funds ($
Billions)
As reported on Form PF, Question 62.

Investment Type
Deposits
Repo - Govt. Collateral
U.S. Treasuries
Commercial Paper
Other
Asset-Backed Securities
Repo - Other Collateral
U.S. Govt. Debt
Municipal Debt

Dec
2024
76.2
66.2
86.1
44.0
37.0
20.0
***
2.7
***

Jan
2025
95.8
67.0
85.2
48.9
33.2
20.6
***
2.5
***

Feb
2025
101.6
66.5
81.3
51.8
31.1
20.2
***
2.0
***

Mar
2025
94.2
72.9
77.3
57.2
29.0
20.8
***
2.2
***

Apr
2025
101.5
74.7
75.2
55.7
33.9
21.8
***
2.8
***

May
2025
96.2
79.6
72.6
56.6
37.7
22.0
***
2.6
***

Jun
2025
85.6
83.9
73.3
63.0
34.4
25.5
***
2.2
***

Jul
2025
89.9
84.6
67.5
57.8
38.6
23.9
***
2.7
***

Aug
2025
85.6
73.4
84.8
61.3
40.7
24.4
19.2
2.8
0.5

Sep
2025
92.0
88.6
80.7
58.1
39.7
26.2
***
3.5
***

Oct
2025
88.3
***
77.5
56.9
39.6
26.1
19.2
4.9
***

Nov
2025
84.3
100.6
82.6
54.9
42.4
28.2
***
3.7
***

Dec
2025
93.4
90.6
82.0
52.4
49.9
30.8
***
4.1
***

9
Note that prior to 2016Q2, portfolio holdings were reported on a quarterly, rather than monthly, frequency. For more
information see Appendix 11.4 and Release No. IA-3879.

58

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

10

Section 4 Private Equity Fund Specific Information10

10.1

Portfolio Company Industry Concentration
Table 10.1: Gross Assets, by Portfolio Company Industry (Percent of
Total Section 4 Private Equity Fund GAV)
As reported on Form PF, Questions 8 and 80.

Industry
Software Publishers
Computing Infrastructure...
Custom Computer Programming...
Other Financial Vehicles
Insurance Agencies and Brokerages
Computer Systems Design Services
Offices of Physicians
Other Computer Related Services
All Other Professional,...
Engineering Services
Offices of Other Holding Companies
Other Activities Related to Real...
Natural Gas Distribution
Consumer Lending
Home Health Care Services
Full-Service Restaurants
Lessors of Nonresidential Buildings
Commercial Banking
Hotels and Motels
Real Estate Credit
Offices of Dentists
Lessors of Residential Buildings...
Marketing Research and Public...
Supermarkets and Other Grocery...

2013Q4
2.8
2.9
0.9
0.4
0.9
0.5
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.8
1.8
0.7
0.5
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.8

2014Q4
3.8
2.3
1.0
0.4
1.0
0.8
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.2
0.3
0.5
0.4
0.6
0.3
0.9
0.8
1.1
0.7
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.5

2015Q4
4.9
1.8
1.5
0.6
1.0
0.6
0.3
0.5
0.6
0.4
0.6
0.3
0.6
0.8
0.3
0.7
0.8
0.9
0.6
0.9
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.5

2016Q4
6.1
2.0
1.5
1.8
1.2
1.0
0.4
0.9
0.9
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.7
0.9
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.5

2017Q4
6.0
2.3
1.5
1.6
1.1
0.8
0.3
0.9
0.8
0.3
0.4
0.4
1.0
0.8
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.7
0.4
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.3

2018Q4
8.0
3.5
1.8
1.3
1.0
0.6
0.3
1.0
1.4
0.3
0.5
0.3
1.0
0.6
0.4
0.3
0.6
0.3
0.2
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.3

2019Q4
10.6
4.2
2.1
1.2
1.1
0.6
0.5
0.8
1.4
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
1.1
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2

2020Q4
9.7
3.6
1.9
1.8
1.5
1.0
0.5
1.2
1.9
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.3
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.2

2021Q4
11.7
3.4
2.5
2.2
1.7
1.6
0.6
1.5
1.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2

2022Q4
12.0
4.2
2.8
2.9
1.8
1.1
0.7
1.0
1.4
0.7
0.4
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.2

2023Q4
12.8
3.9
2.3
2.5
2.2
1.2
0.7
1.0
1.2
0.5
0.4
0.5
0.4
0.6
0.3
0.5
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2

2024Q4
13.4
3.9
2.5
1.7
2.4
1.3
0.8
1.1
1.2
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.4
0.5
0.7
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.2

2025Q4
13.5
4.8
2.4
2.1
2.0
1.3
1.0
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1

10
Due to revisions effective June 11, 2024, previously published information on private equity fund region and country
exposure has been removed beginning with the 2024Q2 version of this report. For more information, see previously
published versions of this report and Release No. IA-6279.

59

Fourth Calendar Quarter 2025

Analytics Office

Table 10.2: Number of Section 4 Private Equity Funds Reporting
Investments in Portfolio Companies, by Industry
As reported on Form PF, Question 80.
Industry
Software Publishers
Computing Infrastructure...
Custom Computer Programming...
Other Financial Vehicles
Insurance Agencies and Brokerages
Computer Systems Design Services
Offices of Physicians
Other Computer Related Services
All Other Professional,...
Engineering Services
Offices of Other Holding Companies
Other Activities Related to Real...
Natural Gas Distribution
Consumer Lending
Home Health Care Services
Full-Service Restaurants
Lessors of Nonreside

[Text truncated at 120,000 characters. The full text is on the page linked above.]

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/agency%3Asec%3A502052b4b86782b8. Public record. Not legal advice.
