# SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

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URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/agency%3Asec%3A434e15003d73e89f

## Record

- **Collection:** Agency decision
- **Document type:** Agency decision

## Text

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-105362; File No. SR-MSRB-2026-01]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board; Notice of Filing
of a Proposed Rule Change to Amend MSRB Rule G-12(c) to Codify and Retire or Revise
Certain Existing Interpretive Guidance on Confirmation Requirements for Those InterDealer Municipal Securities Transactions That are Ineligible for Automated Comparison
May 4, 2026.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act” or “Exchange
Act”) 1 and Rule 19b-4 thereunder, 2 notice is hereby given that on April 30, 2026, the Municipal
Securities Rulemaking Board (“MSRB” or “Board”) filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (“SEC” or “Commission”) the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been prepared by the MSRB. The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
I.

Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed
Rule Change
The MSRB filed with the Commission a proposed rule change relating to MSRB Rule G-

12, on uniform practice (the “proposed rule change”). The proposed rule change would revise
section (c) of Rule G-12 (“Rule G-12”) to codify into rule language and to retire or revise
existing interpretive guidance on confirmation requirements for those inter-dealer municipal
securities transactions between two brokers, dealers or municipal securities dealers (collectively,
“dealers”) that are ineligible for automated comparison at a registered clearing agency, as well as

1

15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).

2

17 CFR 240.19b-4.

to retire or revise other related interpretive guidance and to make technical amendments to
simplify and clarify current rule requirements.
If the Commission approves the proposed rule change, the MSRB would announce the
effective date of the proposed rule change in a regulatory notice to be published on the MSRB
website no later than 90 days following Commission approval. The effective date would be no
later than one year following Commission approval.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the MSRB’s website at
https://msrb.org/2026-SEC-Filings and at the MSRB’s principal office.
II.

Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the MSRB included statements concerning the purpose

of and basis for the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The MSRB has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such statements.
A.

Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose

Section (c) of Rule G-12 sets forth the confirmation requirements for inter-dealer
municipal securities transactions that are ineligible for automated comparison in a system

2

operated by a registered clearing agency, 3 also referred to herein as “inter-dealer confirmations.” 4
Since the original adoption of Rule G-12(c) in 1977, the rule has requirements for the exchange
and comparison of trade confirmations by dealers in inter-dealer transactions. 5 Rule G-12(c)
outlines a list of content requirements related to inter-dealer confirmations, analogous in scope to
the content requirements for customer confirmations listed in pre-1990s iterations of section (a)
of MSRB Rule G-15 (“Rule G-15”), on customer confirmations.
In 1983, the MSRB approved an amendment to Rule G-12 that required that dealers use
automated comparison through a registered clearing agency for eligible inter-dealer trades,
foregoing the need for the sending of separate confirmations previously used for that purpose for
such eligible trades. 6 By 1985, a majority of inter-dealer trades were compared through such
automated means 7 and, after when-issued securities became eligible for automated comparison,
the MSRB assessed in 1995 that nearly all new issue municipal securities were eligible for

3

A list of registered clearing agencies is available at https://www.sec.gov/about/divisionsoffices/division-trading-markets/clearing-agencies. Currently, registered clearing
agencies active in the municipal securities market consist of the Depository Trust &
Clearing Corporation and its affiliates.

4

Rule G-12(a) exempts inter-dealer transactions in municipal securities submitted to a
registered clearing agency for comparison from the inter-dealer confirmation provisions
of Rule G-12(c), since the purposes of transaction confirmations are subsumed within the
automated comparison process as provided in Rule G-12(f)(i).

5

Order Approving Proposed Rule Change, Exchange Act Release No. 13939 (Sept. 8,
1977), 42 FR 46445 (Sept. 15, 1977) (File No. SR-MSRB-76-12).

6

Order Approving Proposed Rule Change of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board,
Exchange Act Release No. 20365 (Nov. 14, 21983), 48 FR 52531 (Nov. 18, 1983) (File
No. SR-MSRB-83-13). While confirmations are not required under Rule G-12(c) for
inter-dealer transactions eligible for automated comparison, such transactions are subject
to the requirements and processes specified by Rule G-12(f).

7

See MSRB Reports Vol. 5, No. 2, (February 1985) at 7.
3

automated comparison with the exception of those that do not meet the eligibility requirements to
be assigned a Committee on Uniform Securities Identification Procedures (CUSIP) number. 8
Thus, only a very small number of inter-dealer trades remained subject to the confirmation
requirement of Rule G-12(c), predominantly due to their ineligibility for CUSIP number
assignment.
Notwithstanding the low number of municipal securities that currently remain ineligible
for automated comparison and therefore could be subject to Rule G-12(c), the MSRB observes
that a population of municipal securities that do not have CUSIP numbers—and are therefore
ineligible for automated comparison—persists. For example, over five years, from 2020 to 2025,
an annual average of 2,447 new municipal securities were issued without assigned CUSIP
numbers, 9 so that any inter-dealer trades in such securities would be ineligible for automated
comparison and would therefore be subject to Rule G-12(c). 10
Because of the historically low number of transactions subject to Rule G-12(c), the
MSRB had not, to date, consolidated Rule G-12(c) and its associated interpretive guidance, as
the MSRB has already completed for other MSRB rules whose provisions are more frequently

8

See Exchange Act Release No. 36352 (October 6, 1995), 60 FR 53652, at FN 6 (October
16, 1995) (File No. SR-MSRB-1995-14).

9

Based on submissions of MSRB Form G-32 by underwriters to the Electronic Municipal
Market Access (EMMA) website under MSRB Rule G-32 for primary offerings for
which CUSIP numbers had not been assigned.

10

Because trades in securities without CUSIP numbers are not subject to trade reporting to
the MSRB’s Real-Time Transaction Reporting System (RTRS) under MSRB Rule G-14,
the MSRB does not have an estimate of how many inter-dealer trades may occur in such
securities.
4

used (e.g., Rule G-15). 11 The proposed rule change is mainly intended to significantly streamline
the requirements of Rule G-12(c) and related interpretations to the core elements needed to fulfill
the purpose of this confirmation requirement to facilitate comparison of inter-dealer transactions
where such transactions cannot use the standard automated comparison system. The proposed
rule change would, among other things, incorporate those key comparison-related principles
established in interpretive guidance into the relevant rule text and eliminate certain requirements,
from the current rule text or certain interpretive guidance, unrelated to the comparison process. 12
The text of proposed amended Rule G-12(c) would set out, in full and in a better organized
manner, the streamlined set of informational elements for inter-dealer confirmations for which
automated comparison is not available.
The MSRB believes that, given recent technological innovations in the market, it is
timely to update and streamline Rule G-12(c). The MSRB understands that issuers and other
market participants are contemplating and, in some cases, may already be implementing new
technological approaches in the municipal securities market with the rise of distributed ledger
technologies (including blockchain technology), digital assets and other decentralized finance
approaches. Some are beginning to explore the potential of issuing digital or tokenized

11

Customer trades generally remained subject to the confirmation requirements of Rule G15(a)(i) and its interpretive guidance, ultimately leading the MSRB to revise and
consolidate much of this guidance into the rule language in 1995. See Exchange Act
Release No. 35700 (May 10, 1995), 60 FR 26747, at FN 6 (May 18, 1995) (File No. SRMSRB-1995-04).

12

As part of its efforts to streamline the rulebook, the MSRB has identified requirements
under the current rule text and related pieces of interpretive guidance—pieces that have
been rendered obsolete in the context of modern transaction practices or that otherwise
are no longer necessary to promote the accuracy and efficiency of inter-dealer
confirmations—which this proposed rule change would delete, as described herein.
5

securities. 13 The issuance and subsequent trading of such securities could involve many unique
features that did not exist at the time that the current centralized processes for comparison,
clearance and settlement became the default manner for effecting municipal securities
transactions. Such features may include, among others, digitizing and electronic record keeping
of security ownership without the need for a traditional bond certificate and other aspects that
would make such securities ineligible for the existing automated comparison and/or book-entry
settlement process envisioned under MSRB rules. Thus, the MSRB believes that modernization
of Rule G-12(c) is even more significant in light of alternative models for securities transactions
that are emerging in the marketplace. 14 The MSRB believes that the proposed rule change would
effectuate this modernization of Rule G-12(c), ensuring that the rule continues to achieve its
goals consistent with current market practices while simultaneously easing compliance burdens
on regulated entities by removing outdated informational elements, and thereby removing
potential impediments to market innovation and further perfecting the mechanism of a free and
open market in municipal securities.

13

See Commissioner Hester M. Peirce, Enchanting, but Not Magical: A Statement on the
Tokenization of Securities, July 9, 2025, available at
https://www.sec.gov/newsroom/speeches-statements/peirce-statement-tokenizedsecurities-070925, regarding the applicability of broker-dealer rules to tokenized
securities.

14

The MSRB has launched a retrospective rule review of certain of its rules, including Rule
G-12, that relate to these key market infrastructure processes that could provide
opportunities for removing barriers to technological and product innovation in the
municipal market. See MSRB Press Release of April 25, 2025, available at
https://www.msrb.org/Press-Releases/MSRB-Discusses-Market-Regulation-andTransparency-Initiatives-Quarterly-Board. The MSRB views this proposed rule change as
being an early step in this retrospective rule review, and believes among other things, it is
timely given the potential emergence of decentralized finance practices and products in
the municipal securities market.
6

Therefore, in summary, the proposed rule change would:
•

Codify principles from interpretive guidance into the rule text and reorganize the
content of Rule G-12(c);

•

Remove certain existing requirements from current Rule G-12(c) that no longer serve
a beneficial purpose for dealers or the market;

•

Make technical modifications to the rule requirements that would simplify and clarify
the existing requirements under Rule G-12(c), including amending current Rule G12(c)(vi) to replace it with a new definition section;

•

Retire certain guidance that is being codified or is already codified in current Rule G12(c) or noted under other MSRB rules; 15 and

•

Amend and retain certain interpretive guidance relevant to Rule G-12 and Rule G-15
and retire certain other guidance that may be obsolete or no longer serve a beneficial
purpose to the market. 16

Codification of Certain Principles from Existing Interpretive Guidance and Reorganization of
Rule G-12(c)
The proposed rule change would codify central principles of the interpretive guidance
using more succinct and precise language and reorganize the content of Rule G-12(c)(v)–(vi) to
clarify the existing requirements of Rule G-12(c). The proposed rule change would not impose
any new requirements and would eliminate obsolete or superfluous requirements. A portion of

15

The MSRB will publish a regulatory notice that sets forth a list of each item of
interpretive guidance that would be amended or retired in connection with the proposed
rule change, following the Commission’s approval.

16

See supra note 15.
7

the proposed rule change discussed herein is comprised of key informational elements drawn
from pieces of certain interpretive guidance which would be codified in the proposed rule text. 17
The proposed rule change would organize informational elements required to be
disclosed in a transaction subject to Rule G-12(c) into three categories, with the first covering
securities transaction information, set forth in proposed Rule G-12(c)(v)(A), and the second
covering securities identification information, set forth in proposed Rule G-12(c)(v)(B). The
proposed rule change would also add, in proposed Rule G-12(c)(v)(C), a third category of
securities additional information beyond the information noted under the securities transaction
and securities identification category that, in limited circumstances, may be necessary to ensure
that the counterparties are in agreement as to the fundamental terms of an inter-dealer transaction
and to the identity of the specific security being transacted. The items of information that would
be required to be included on an inter-dealer confirmation in these three categories pursuant to
proposed amended Rule G-12(c) are described below.
Securities Transaction Information
The proposed rule change would codify certain elements consisting of securities
transaction information into Rule G-12(c)(v)(A). 18 The following securities transaction
information would be required to be disclosed under the proposed rule change.

17

The MSRB sought comment regarding the pieces of interpretive guidance under
consideration as part of its review of Rule G-12(c). MSRB Notice 2023-08, Request for
Comment on Retrospective Rule Review of Rule G-12(c) on Inter-Dealer Confirmations
and Related Interpretive Guidance (Sep. 28, 2023) (“Request for Comment”), available at
https://www.msrb.org/sites/default/files/2023-09/2023-08.pdf.

18

Broadly, proposed Rule G-12(c)(v)(A) would include informational elements currently
described in Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)–(D), G-12(c)(v)(G)–(N) and in the additional language
following Rule G-12(c)(v)(N).
8

•

The confirming party’s name (that is, the name of the dealer producing the confirmation)
and its contact information; 19

•

The contra party’s identification (that is, the name of the dealer with whom the
confirming dealer is engaging in a transaction ineligible for automated comparison); 20

•

Designation of whether the transaction is a purchase from or sale to the contra party; 21

•

Par value of the securities; 22

•

Trade date; 23

•

Settlement date; 24

19

Existing Rule G-12(c)(v)(A) would be redesignated as Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(1) and would
be modified to instead reference the more flexible contact information to reflect
modernization and changes in modes of communication. Updated rule language
information would allow for address, telephone number or other information providing
reasonable means of contacting the confirming party.

20

Existing Rule G-12(c)(v)(B) would be redesignated as Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(2) without
substantive change.

21

Existing Rule G-12(c)(v)(C) would be redesignated as Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(3) without
substantive change.

22

Existing Rule G-12(c)(v)(D) would be redesignated as Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(4). The
proposed rule change would further clarify that, for zero coupon securities, the maturity
value of the securities must be shown if it differs from the par value. This clarification
incorporates language currently in the second paragraph following Rule G-12(c)(v)(N),
which would be deleted as part of the proposed rule change.

23

Existing Rule G-12(c)(v)(G) would be redesignated as Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(5) without
substantive change.

24

Existing Rule G-12(c)(v)(H) would be redesignated as Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(6). The
proposed rule change would also specify that initial confirmations for “when, as and if
issued” transactions are excepted from this disclosure requirement. This exception
incorporates language currently in the third paragraph following Rule G-12(c)(v)(N),
which paragraph would be deleted as part of the proposed rule change.
9

•

Yield and dollar price, to be computed and shown as follows: 25
o For transactions effected on the basis of yield to maturity, yield to call date, or
yield to put date, proposed Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(7)(a) would require that the yield
at which the transaction was effected be shown and, if that yield is to a call or put
date, this must be noted, along with the date and dollar price of the call or put
date; 26
o For transactions effected on the basis of dollar price, proposed Rule G12(c)(v)(A)(7)(b) would require that a dollar price at which the transaction was

25

Existing Rule G-12(c)(v)(I) would be redesignated as Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(7) and revised
to adopt a simpler format, similar to the comparable provisions of Rule G-15(a)(i)(A)(5)
for customer confirmations. Proposed Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(7) would also codify guidance
noted in certain pieces of interpretive guidance setting forth the manner of computing the
yield and dollar price in a manner consistent with Rule G-15(a)(i)(A)(5). The proposed
amendment would also codify certain guidance set forth in several pieces of interpretive
guidance. See MSRB Interpretive Guidance, Pricing to Call (Dec. 10, 1980), available at
https://www.msrb.org/Pricing-Call; MSRB Interpretive Guidance, Callable Securities:
Pricing to Call and Extraordinary Mandatory Redemption Features (Feb. 10, 1984),
available at https://www.msrb.org/Callable-Securities-Pricing-Call-and-ExtraordinaryMandatory-Redemption-Features; MSRB Interpretive Guidance, Confirmation
Disclosure: Put Option Bonds (Apr. 24, 1981), available at
https://www.msrb.org/Confirmation-Disclosure-Put-Option-Bonds; MSRB Interpretive
Guidance, Calculation of Price and Yield on Continuously Callable Securities (Aug. 15,
1989), available at https://www.msrb.org/Calculation-Price-and-Yield-ContinuouslyCallable-Securities; MSRB Interpretive Guidance, Notice Concerning the Application of
Board Rules to Put Option Bonds (Sep. 30, 1985), available at
https://www.msrb.org/Notice-Concerning-Application-Board-Rules-Put-Option-Bonds.
The foregoing items of interpretive guidance would be retired either in whole or in part
through this initiative. See supra note 15.

26

Proposed Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(7)(a) would repurpose some text from current Rule G12(c)(v)(I); however, it would primarily codify language noted in MSRB Interpretive
Guidance, Notice Concerning the Application of Board Rules to Put Option Bonds (Sep.
30, 1985), available at https://www.msrb.org/Notice-Concerning-Application-BoardRules-Put-Option-Bonds.
10

effected be shown and, unless the transaction was effected at par, a yield be
computed and shown;
o Proposed Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(7)(c)(i) would specify that yield shown on
confirmations must be computed to the lower of call date or maturity date (instead
of lowest of price to call, price to par option, or price to maturity, as stated in
current Rule G-12(c)(v)(I)). For purposes of computing yield to call or dollar
price to call, proposed Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(7)(c)(ii) would limit call features that
may be used to only those call features that represent "in whole calls" of the type
that may be used by the issuer without restriction in a refunding. 27 Proposed Rule
G-12(c)(v)(A)(7)(c)(iii) would clarify the computation and content requirements
applicable to securities subject to a series of pricing calls at declining premiums, 28
securities that, at the time of trade, are subject to a notice of a pricing call at any
time, 29 and additional requirements for zero coupon securities. 30 Proposed Rule

27

These changes would also effectively harmonize this aspect of the rule text with the
comparable provision in Rule G-15(a)(i)(A)(5)(c) for customer confirmations, which the
MSRB understands represents current industry usage of the terms “call date” to reflect
any type of call, such as a par option call or a premium call, and “pricing calls” to reflect
only call features available to issuers for use without restriction in a refunding.

28

Dealers would be required to consider the call date resulting in the lowest yield or dollar
price to be the yield to call or dollar price to call. This provision would codify key
concepts relating to declining premium calls drawn from MSRB Interpretive Guidance,
Pricing to Call, supra note 25.

29

This provision would codify language relating to continuously callable securities gleaned
from MSRB Interpretive Guidance, Calculation of Price and Yield on Continuously
Callable Securities, supra note 25.

30

The call price shown on the confirmation would be required to be expressed in terms of a
percentage of the security’s maturity value. See MSRB Interpretive Guidance, Yield
Disclosures: Yields to Call on Zero Coupon Bonds (Jan. 4, 1984), available at
https://www.msrb.org/Yield-Disclosures-Yields-Call-Zero-Coupon-Bonds.
11

G-12(c)(v)(A)(7)(c)(iv) would require all yield and dollar price computations to
be made in accordance with MSRB Rule G-33, on calculations (“Rule G-33”); 31
o Proposed Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(7)(d) would not require yield to be shown for
securities traded on a discounted basis and would not require dollar price to be
shown for when-issued trades. 32
•

Amount of concession; 33

•

Final monies; 34 and

•

Delivery of securities. 35

31

This proposed amendment codifies language regarding the applicability of Rule G-33 to
yield and dollar price computation, which are drawn from MSRB Interpretive Guidance,
Calculations for Securities with Periodic Interest Payments (Feb. 23, 2016), available at
https://www.msrb.org/Calculations-Securities-Periodic-Interest-Payments.

32

These exceptions would be incorporated from the first and third paragraphs following
current Rule G-12(c)(v)(N).

33

Existing Rule G-12(c)(v)(J) would be redesignated Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(8) without
substantive change.

34

Existing Rule G-12(c)(v)(K)–(M) would be redesignated Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(9)(a)–(d).
Proposed Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(9)(a)–(d) would also incorporate language currently in the
three paragraphs immediately following Rule G-12(c)(v)(N). Proposed Rule G12(c)(v)(A)(9)(a)–(d) would be revised to adopt a simpler format, virtually identical in
both structure and substance to the corresponding and analogous provisions of Rule G15(a)(i)(A)(6) for customer confirmations. With the exception of initial confirmations of
transactions affected on a “when, as and if issued” basis, proposed Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(9)
would clarify the computation and content requirements by specifying the elements of
information which must be included: (a) the total dollar amount of the transaction; (b) the
amount of accrued interest (with additional provisions for specific types of securities); (c)
a notation of “flat” for securities that pay interest on a current basis but are traded without
interest; and (d) the extended principal amount (with additional provisions for specific
types of securities).

35

Existing Rule G-12(c)(v)(N) would be redesignated as Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(10), which
would require inclusion of information regarding denominations of bonds, other than
denominations that are multiples of $1,000 par value (up to $100,000 par value), largely
12

Securities Identification Information
The proposed rule change would codify certain informational elements consisting of
securities identification information into proposed Rule G-12(c)(v)(B). 36 The proposed rule
change would require inter-dealer confirmations to include the following elements of securities
identification information.
•

The name of the issuer; 37

•

A securities identifier, if any, such as a CUSIP number or an alternative securities
identifier that is mutually agreed upon between two parties; 38

similar to corresponding provision of Rule G-15(a)(i)(A)(7)(b) on customer
confirmations. Proposed Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(10)(b) would retain the delivery instructions
under existing Rule G-12(c)(v)(N), which harmonizes with the corresponding provision
of Rule G-15(a)(i)(A)(7)(d) on customer confirmations.
36

Proposed Rule G-12(c)(v)(B) would largely consist of text from Rule G-12(c)(v)(E),
(v)(F) and (vi)(A). It would also consolidate related text that appears in paragraphs
between Rule G-12(c)(v) and (vi).

37

Existing requirements from Rule G-12(c)(v)(E) would be redesignated as Rule G12(c)(v)(B)(1), requiring name of the issuer, which would codify principles from
interpretive guidance to include trade name and series designation for stripped coupon
securities, analogous to Rule G-15(a)(i)(B)(1)(a). See MSRB Interpretive Guidance,
Notice Concerning Stripped Coupon Municipal Securities (Mar. 13, 1989), available at
https://www.msrb.org/Notice-Concerning-Stripped-Coupon-Municipal-Securities.

38

Existing requirements from Rule G-12(c)(v)(F) would be redesignated as Rule G12(c)(v)(B)(4). The proposed rule change would also broaden this provision by
permitting use of an alternative securities identifier that would assist parties to the
transaction to have assurance that they are each referencing the same security, such as an
identifier that may be assigned by a vendor or other entity through which both parties are
engaging in key steps of the transaction. The MSRB is mindful that the data standards to
be adopted by the federal financial regulators that could become applicable with respect
to submissions of information to the MSRB under the Financial Data Transparency Act,
Public Law 117–263, title LVIII, 136 Stat. 2395, 3421 (2022) could include data
standards for securities identifiers encompassing identifiers beyond CUSIP numbers. See
Financial Data Transparency Act Joint Data Standards, Exchange Act Release No.
100647 (Aug. 2, 2024), 89 FR 67890 (Aug. 22, 2024). Furthermore, if tokenized
municipal securities were to be traded on a blockchain and such securities have not been
13

•

Maturity date; 39

•

Interest rate; 40 and,

•

Dated date. 41

assigned a CUSIP number, any alternative securities identifier incorporated within the
mechanics of the blockchain itself could serve as a securities identifier. While the
proposed rule change would permit the use on a confirmation of an alternative securities
identifier and is not limited to the use of CUSIP number, the decision to use an alternative
securities identifier on the confirmation would not obviate any obligation under other
MSRB rules, such as the requirement to report trades to RTRS under MSRB Rule G-14,
if the security in fact has a CUSIP number assigned to it.
39

Existing requirements from Rule G-12(c)(v)(E) would be redesignated as Rule G12(c)(v)(B)(2), which would codify informational elements from interpretive guidance
with respect to stripped coupon securities to include maturity date of the instrument in
lieu of the maturity date of the underlying securities. See MSRB Interpretive Guidance,
Notice Concerning Stripped Coupon Municipal Securities, supra note 37.

40

Existing requirements from Rule G-12(c)(v)(E) would be redesignated as Rule G12(c)(v)(B)(3), which would also codify language from interpretive guidance requiring
that, for zero coupon securities, the interest rate would be shown as 0%, and for securities
with a variable or floating interest rate, the interest rate would be shown as "variable”.
See MSRB Interpretive Guidance, Notice Concerning "Zero Coupon" and "Stepped
Coupon" Securities (Apr. 27, 1982), available at https://www.msrb.org/NoticeConcerning-Zero-Coupon-and-Stepped-Coupon-Securities. See also MSRB Interpretive
Guidance, Confirmation Disclosure Requirements Applicable to Variable-Rate Municipal
Securities (Dec. 10, 1980), available at https://www.msrb.org/Confirmation-DisclosureRequirements-Applicable-Variable-Rate-Municipal-Securities.

41

Existing Rule G-12(c)(vi)(A) would be reorganized as Rule G-12(c)(v)(B)(5), on
disclosure requirements related to dated date. The proposed rule change would also
codify language from interpretive guidance to specify that, for stripped coupon securities,
the date that interest begins accruing to the custodian for payment to the beneficial owner
would be shown in lieu of the dated date of the underlying securities; this date, along
with the first date that interest will be paid to the owner, would be stated on the
confirmation whenever it is necessary for calculation of price or accrued interest. See
MSRB Interpretive Guidance, Notice Concerning Stripped Coupon Municipal Securities,
supra note 37.
14

Securities Additional Information
The proposed rule change would move and modify language from existing Rule G12(c)(vi)(I) to proposed new Rule G-12(c)(v)(C), which would retain the requirement that the
confirmation include any additional information necessary to ensure that the parties agree to the
details of the transaction, beyond the information that would be required under proposed Rule G12(c)(v)(A), and would add reference to ensuring that the parties have uniquely identified the
specific securities being transacted, beyond the information that would be required under
proposed Rule G-12(c)(v)(B). While the MSRB expects that such additional information would
only rarely be needed, additional information about the securities at certain times may be
necessary particularly where no CUSIP number or other alternative identifier has been assigned
to the securities and/or where some event or change to the securities gives rise to the need to
distinguish the subject securities from other securities that previously were fully fungible but
which have become no longer fungible.
The MSRB believes it is imperative for dealers to consider the circumstances under
which additional identifying information may be required since it may be essential for both
parties to agree upon which security is being transacted. For example, where a portion of
securities might be secured by funds held in escrow, or may be backed by a personal guarantee,
or might have some other feature not known or otherwise accessible to the market that could call
into question the fungibility of different portions of such securities, while another portion may
not have such backing or such other feature, there may be a need to provide greater specificity to
the counterparty to ensure that both dealers engaged in an inter-dealer transaction are not
mistaken as to the specific securities being transacted. In such circumstances, the dealers may

15

need to include additional information on the confirmation under proposed Rule G-12(c)(v)(C) to
precisely identify which unique securities are being transacted.
Amendments to Remove Certain Existing Requirements
The proposed rule change would remove current rule text pertaining to confirmation
requirements that are primarily of a descriptive nature, which are unnecessary to provide a
materially complete description for purposes of the modern comparison process, and are neither
securities transaction information nor securities identification information. 42 Because trade
confirmations are delivered after the time of trade—documenting previously-agreed-upon terms
of the trade rather than providing disclosures necessary to inform counterparties at or prior to the
time of trade—the need for securities descriptive information in a post-trade inter-dealer
confirmation is significantly less than in a customer confirmation involving retail investors, who
may value having documented in the customer confirmation some of these material substantive
disclosures. In addition, for the vast majority of inter-dealer trades that are eligible for automated
comparison, the current processes that substitute for trade confirmations under Rule G-12(c) do
not entail the dissemination of this type of securities descriptive information. The proposed rule

42

This elimination of obsolete confirmation requirements is consistent with the principles
cited in the time of trade disclosure guidance for inter-dealer transactions. See MSRB
Interpretive Guidance, Time of Trade Disclosures in Inter-Dealer Transactions (March 3,
2025) (the “Rule G-17 Inter-Dealer Time of Trade Disclosure Guidance”), available at
https://www.msrb.org/Rules-and-Interpretive-Guidance/Time-Trade-Disclosures-InterDealer-Transactions (In regard to inter-dealer transactions, the items of information that
professionals must exchange “should be sufficient to distinguish the municipal security
from other similar issues.”). See also Exchange Act Release No. 100508 (July 11, 2024),
89 FR 58229 (July 17, 2024) (File No. SR-MSRB-2024-03) (the “Time of Trade
Disclosure Amendment Approval Order”).
16

change would also retire certain pieces of interpretive guidance currently memorializing such
requirements. 43
The proposed rule change would remove the following confirmation requirements, which
pertain to securities descriptive information.
•

Credit backing (from current Rule G-12(c)(v)(E));

•

Features of securities (from current Rule G-12(c)(vi)(B), (E) and (G));

•

Status of securities (from current Rule G-12(c)(vi)(H)); and

•

Tax information (from current Rule G-12(c)(vi)(C) and (D)).
The MSRB notes that removing such requirements from inter-dealer confirmations would

have no impact on whether dealers selling municipal securities in an inter-dealer transaction with
features that would have been subject to confirmation disclosures under the current language of
Rule G-12(c) must still comply with their obligations under other MSRB rules. For example,
dealers would still be obligated to provide any required disclosures at or prior to the time of trade
to their dealer counterparties under certain circumstances as provided in the Rule G-17 InterDealer Time of Trade Disclosure Guidance. 44 Of course, given that a confirmation is not received
by the counterparty until after a transaction is effected, confirmation disclosure, even if it were to

43

The MSRB will publish a full list of interpretive guidance that would be retired pursuant
to this proposed rule change by no later than 90 days from the approval date of this
proposed rule change. This notice would be the second of a series of two notices and
would be similar to the previously published first notice where the MSRB retired nine
pieces of guidance. See MSRB Notice 2024-07, MSRB to Retire Select Interpretive
Guidance Regarding Inter-Dealer Confirmation Disclosures (May 22, 2024), available at
https://www.msrb.org/sites/default/files/2024-05/2024-07.pdf.

44

See supra note 42.
17

include any such information, would not normally be timely for purposes of a time of trade
disclosure obligation.
Addition of a New Definition Section and Other Technical Amendments to Simplify and Clarify
Existing Requirements under the Rule
Rule G-12(c) currently utilizes certain terms, the definitions of which can be found in the
text of other MSRB rules and interpretive guidance. Drawing from these sources, the proposed
rule change would add a definition section to Rule G-12(c) to add clarity and facilitate
compliance by reorganizing and compiling relevant definitions within the proposed rule text. The
new definitions section would include the terms “stepped coupon securities," "zero coupon
securities," "stripped coupon securities" and “pricing call,” codified as Rule G-12(c)(vi)(A)–(D).
Additionally, the proposed rule change would implement certain technical amendments to
simplify, clarify and modernize existing content requirements under Rule G-12 as noted below:
•

The proposed rule change would update certain internal cross references relating to the
delivery of securities in Rule G-12(e)(ii), 45 on securities delivered, and Rule G12(e)(iii), 46 on delivery ticket. The proposed rule change would also update Rule G12(e)(v), on units of delivery under delivery of securities, to remove a separate reference

45

The proposed rule change would update internal cross-references under subparagraph
(e)(ii)(A) from current rule language pertaining to paragraph (c)(v) and (c)(vi) to
information now set forth in subparagraph (v)(B) of section (c) of this rule. The proposed
rule change would also remove certain text under Rule G-12(e)(ii)(B) since the proposed
rule change updating Rule G-12(e)(ii)(A) as noted above would make the rest of the
information pertaining to CUSIP number under current Rule G-12(e)(ii)(B) redundant.

46

The proposed rule change would update internal cross-references under subparagraph
(e)(iii) from current rule language pertaining to information set forth in subparagraph
(c)(v) and (vi) to information now reflected under paragraph (v) of section (c) of this rule
except the information set forth in items (3), (7), (8) and clauses (b) and (d) of item (9) of
subparagraph (c)(v)(A) thereof.
18

to information regarding denomination of certificates to be delivered in case of bearer
bonds since bearer bonds are no longer issued in the primary municipal securities market
and any outstanding bearer bonds could be delivered in the same denominations
applicable generally to municipal securities.
•

The proposed rule change would also update internal cross-references under Rule G12(g)(i) and (ii), on the reclamation requirements, from subparagraph (c)(v)(E) to
paragraph (v)(B)(1)-(3) of section (c) of this rule.

Retirement of Interpretive Guidance Codified in the Proposed Rule Text and Amendment of
Certain Interpretive Guidance
As discussed above, the proposed rule change would amend Rule G-12(c) not only
through reorganization of existing rule text but also through the codification of certain pieces of
related interpretive guidance. This codification of guidance would promote ease of compliance
with Rule G-12(c) both by improving the clarity of the proposed rule text and by reducing the
number of documents dealers and compliance professionals must consult to understand Rule G12(c). With the codification of requirements previously included in interpretive guidance, such
source guidance would be retired in whole or have the relevant portions modified or removed in
light of the incorporation of such requirements into the rule language. 47
Thus, the proposed rule change would fully retire MSRB Interpretive Guidance,
Confirmation Disclosure Requirements for Callable Municipal Securities (Feb. 20, 1986),
pertaining to confirmation of disclosure requirements for callable municipal securities, since the

47

See supra note 43.
19

requirements of Rule G-12(c), as amended by the proposed rule change, would codify the
confirmation requirements set forth therein, making such guidance superfluous. 48
In addition, the proposed rule change would amend five other pieces of interpretive
guidance to modify certain rule references to reflect current rule language, including the new
language of Rule G-12(c) under the proposed rule change, or to remove portions of such
guidance that would be codified by the proposed rule change, that have previously been codified
into MSRB rules, or that address outdated practices that are no longer relevant in the market,
with the remaining portions of such guidance continuing to be in effect:
•

MSRB Interpretive Guidance, Yield Disclosures: Yields to Call on Zero Coupon Bonds
(Jan. 4, 1984), 49 which would be amended to conform a reference to Rule G-12 to the
appropriate portion of the rule (as it would be modified by the proposed rule change) and
a parallel reference to Rule G-15 to the appropriate current provision of that rule, as well
as to make a minor language change to reflect current rule language; 50

48

Currently available at https://www.msrb.org/Confirmation-Disclosure-RequirementsCallable-Municipal-Securities. See Exchange Act Release No. 22965 (Mar. 5, 1986), 51
FR 8931 (Mar. 14, 1986) (File No. SR-MSRB-86-5).

49

Currently available at https://www.msrb.org/Yield-Disclosures-Yields-Call-ZeroCoupon-Bonds. See Exchange Act Release No. 20628 (Feb. 8, 1984), 49 FR 6054 (Feb.
16, 1984) (File No. SR-MSRB-84-2).

50

Specifically, a reference to former Rule G-15(a)(i)(I) would be changed to current Rule
G-15(a)(i)(A)(5), an older reference to the Rule G-15 text would be removed, and a
reference to current Rule G-12(c)(v)(I) in a footnote would be changed to proposed new
rule text under Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(7).
20

•

MSRB Interpretive Guidance, Confirmation Requirements for Partially Refunded
Securities (Aug. 15, 1989), 51 which would be amended to remove references to Rule G12, to conform references to Rule G-15 to the appropriate current provisions of that rule,
and to remove references to retired guidance; 52

•

MSRB Interpretive Guidance, Notice of Interpretation on Escrowed-to-Maturity
Securities: Rules G-17, G-12 and G-15 (Sep. 21, 1987), 53 which would be amended to
delete the first and last sections of the guidance so that the guidance would only apply to
issues under MSRB Rule G-17 (“Rule G-17”), on conduct of municipal securities and
municipal advisory activities; 54

51

Currently available at https://www.msrb.org/Confirmation-Requirements-PartiallyRefunded-Securities. See Exchange Act Release No. 27450 (Nov. 17, 1989), 54 FR
49157 (Nov. 29, 1989) (File No. SR-MSRB-89-7).

52

Specifically, certain outdated pinpoint references to provisions of Rules G-12(c) and G15(a) in the third paragraph relating to pricing calculations would be eliminated and the
footnote at the end of that paragraph would also be eliminated since the referenced
interpretive guidance has previously been retired. See Time of Trade Disclosure
Amendment Approval Order. In addition, references to Rule G-12 in the fourth paragraph
relating to securities descriptive information in confirmation disclosures would be
eliminated since, pursuant to the proposed rule change, such securities descriptive
information would not be required under proposed Rule G-12(c), as amended, in
connection with inter-dealer confirmations. However, the fourth paragraph would be
retained in connection with customer confirmations, with the reference to former Rule G15(a)(i)(E) to be changed to current Rule G-15(a)(i)(C)(3)(a), the reference to former
Rule G-15(a)(iii)(J) to be changed to current Rule G-15(a)(i)(A)(8), and the footnote in
that paragraph to be eliminated since the portion of the referenced interpretive guidance
would be deleted by the proposed rule change.

53

Currently available at https://www.msrb.org/Notice-Interpretation-Escrowed-MaturitySecurities-Rules-G-17-G-12-and-G-15. See Exchange Act Release No. 25426 (Mar. 8,
1988), 53 FR 8533 (Mar. 15, 1988) (File No. SR-MSRB-87-11).

54

Specifically, the introductory paragraph and related heading “Introduction” would be
deleted since it references market conditions in 1987, which may not reflect current
market conditions and does not provide substantive guidance on the matters covered by
the guidance. In addition, the final three paragraphs and related heading “Application of
21

•

MSRB Interpretive Guidance, Notice Concerning Stripped Coupon Municipal Securities
(Mar. 13, 1989), 55 which would be amended by removing language in the guidance
pertaining to the confirmation requirements under Rules G-12 and G-15 for transactions
in stripped coupon municipal securities which either were previously incorporated into
Rule G-15 and/or would be codified into Rule G-12(c) pursuant to the proposed rule
change; 56

•

MSRB Interpretive Guidance, Calculation of Price and Yield on Continuously Callable
Securities (Aug. 15, 1989), 57 which would be amended to conform a reference to Rule G12 to the appropriate portion of the rule (as it would be modified by the proposed rule

Rules G-12(c) and G-15(a) on Confirmation Disclosure of Escrowed-to-Maturity
Securities” would be deleted since the substantive requirements thereof have previously
been incorporated into Rule G-15(a) and, pursuant to the proposed rule change, such
securities descriptive information would not be required under proposed Rule G-12(c), as
amended, in connection with inter-dealer confirmations.
55

Currently available at https://www.msrb.org/Notice-Concerning-Stripped-CouponMunicipal-Securities. See Exchange Act Release No. 26706 (Apr. 10, 1989), 54 FR
15064 (Apr. 14, 1989) (File No. SR-MSRB-89-2).

56

Specifically, the entire portion under “Confirmation Requirements” would be deleted
since it is already codified under Rule G-15 and other portions would either be codified
into Rule G-12(c) pursuant to the proposed rule change or removed by the proposed rule
change. The final paragraph and the heading “Clearance and Settlement of Stripped
Coupon Municipal Securities” would be retained as the title of the guidance, and footnote
7 would be updated to footnote number 1, which would reflect the current confirmation
disclosure under Rule G-15. The reference to former Rule G-12(c)(v)(N) would be
changed to proposed new Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(10)(b) and the reference to former Rule G15(a)(i)(N) would be changed to current Rule G-15(a)(i)(A)(7)(d).

57

Currently available at https://www.msrb.org/Calculation-Price-and-Yield-ContinuouslyCallable-Securities. See Exchange Act Release No. 27460 (Nov. 21, 1989), 54 FR 49156
(Nov. 29, 1989) (File No. SR-MSRB-89-8).
22

change) and a parallel reference to Rule G-15 to the appropriate current provision of that
rule. 58
2. Statutory Basis
The MSRB believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with Section 15B(b)(2) of
the Exchange Act, 59 which provides that the MSRB shall propose and adopt rules to effect the
purposes of the Exchange Act with respect to, among other matters, transactions in municipal
securities effected by dealers. Section 15B(b)(2)(C) of the Exchange Act 60 provides that the
MSRB’s rules shall be designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in municipal securities and municipal financial products, to remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market in municipal securities and
municipal financial products, and, in general, to protect investors, municipal entities, obligated
persons, and the public interest.
The MSRB believes the proposed rule change is consistent with Section 15B(b)(2)(C) of
the Exchange Act 61 because it would foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating
transactions in municipal securities. The proposed rule change streamlines the current rule on

58

Specifically, a reference to current Rule G-12(c)(v)(I) would be changed to proposed new
Rule G-12(c)(v)(A)(7)(c), and a reference to former Rule G-15(a)(v)(I) would be changed
to current Rule G-15(a)(i)(A)(5)(c).

59

15.U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2).

60

15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(C).
Id.

61

23

confirmation requirements for inter-dealer transactions by removing informational elements that
are outdated and allows for key information to flow in a more efficient manner to contra parties
for these unique transactions that are not eligible for automated comparison. Given that Rule G12(c) allows for exchange and comparison of key information for such unique transactions, the
MSRB believes that the proposed rule change, by reorganizing the rule in categories similar to
Rule G-15, would foster cooperation and coordination with parties engaged in processing
information with respect to such transactions in municipal securities. The MSRB also believes
that consolidating its rulebook by removing interpretive guidance that is outdated or has already
been incorporated into the rulebook would promote regulatory clarity by reducing the need for
industry participants to cross reference multiple sources and provide for more efficiency in the
marketplace. Specifically, the MSRB believes that consolidating existing interpretive guidance
into the text of Rule G-12, where appropriate, and clarifying existing rule language would
facilitate compliance by dealers with existing requirements under Rule G-12 and would thereby
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market in municipal
securities.
B.

Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement on Burden on Competition

Section 15B(b)(2)(C) of the Exchange Act 62 requires that MSRB rules not be designed to
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Exchange Act. The MSRB has considered the economic impact of the proposed
rule change and believes that it would not impose any burden on competition, as the proposed
rule change to Rule G-12(c) on uniform practice for dealer confirmations would codify certain

62

Id.
24

existing interpretive guidance for inter-dealer confirmation disclosure requirements that are
ineligible for automated comparison into Rule G-12(c), retire certain other interpretive guidance,
add a new definitions section and make certain technical amendments to simplify and clarify
current rule requirements under Rule G-12(c). In addition, the proposed rule change applies
equally to all dealers who engage in these transactions. Therefore, the MSRB believes the
proposed rule change would not impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange Act. 63
In determining whether the proposed rule change is necessary and appropriate, the MSRB
was guided by the MSRB’s Policy on the Use of Economic Analysis in MSRB Rulemaking. 64 In
accordance with this policy, the MSRB evaluated the potential impacts of the proposed rule
change relative to the current baseline. The proposed rule change to Rule G-12(c) is intended to
modernize, streamline and clarify dealer obligations under Rule G-12(c) as they relate to interdealer confirmations.
Specifically, the proposed rule change would: codify central principles of the interpretive
requirements in a more succinct and precise manner, and reorganize the content of Rule G-12(c);
remove certain existing requirements from current Rule G-12(c) that no longer serve a beneficial
purpose for dealers or the market; amend current Rule G-12(c)(vi) to replace it with a new
definitions section; make technical modifications to the rule requirements that would simplify

63

Id.

64

See Policy on the Use of Economic Analysis in MSRB Rulemaking, available at
https://www.msrb.org/Policy-Use-Economic-Analysis-MSRB-Rulemaking. In evaluating
whether there was any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange Act, the MSRB was guided by its principles
that required the MSRB to consider costs and benefits of a rule change, its impact on
efficiency, capital formation and competition, and the main reasonable alternative
regulatory approaches.
25

and clarify the existing requirements under Rule G-12(c); retire certain guidance that is being
codified or is already codified in current Rule G-12(c) and amend certain guidance and where
applicable, retire guidance that is no longer beneficial to the market. The proposed rule change
would modernize the rule for inter-dealer confirmations for securities ineligible for automated
comparison by clarifying the rule text and would reduce the burden for dealers.
Benefits, Costs and Effect on Competition
The proposed rule change to Rule G-12(c) is intended to benefit dealers by providing
clarification to dealers by streamlining and centralizing the needed information for producing an
inter-dealer confirmation for securities transactions that are ineligible for automated comparison,
which is a small percentage of all inter-dealer trades. The proposed rule change would ensure
that Rule G-12(c) is consistent with current market practices while simultaneously reducing
compliance costs on dealers, therefore promoting more efficiency in the marketplace.
Benefits
The MSRB believes that retiring interpretive guidance that is obsolete, superfluous or has
been or is in the process of being codified ensures that the intent of Rule G-12(c) is consistent
with current market practices while also reducing compliance burdens for dealers. The benefits
of the proposed rule change would be achieved by eliminating outdated guidance and
incorporating the remaining relevant guidance into the body of the rule which would streamline
and consolidate duplicative guidance. Dealers would have additional clarity for their regulatory
obligations without having to refer to different pieces of guidance, some of which are obsolete.
The proposed rule change would potentially promote ease of compliance with the same
requirements. The MSRB believes that dealers would also benefit from increased efficiency and
reduced compliance costs with streamlined rule text and reorganized interpretive guidance. The
26

MSRB also amends, where applicable, and preserves certain pieces of interpretive guidance,
which may still be essential to a dealer’s understanding of the regulatory framework.
Costs
The MSRB notes that no incremental ongoing compliance burdens in the form of new
requirements or greater disclosures are being added by the proposed rule change. MSRB
acknowledges that dealers would likely incur minor incremental costs as a result of the proposed
rule change, relative to the baseline state (current state). These costs may include the potential
one-time upfront costs related to revising related policies and procedures to reflect new rule
citations and to decrease the items of information identified as required in such inter-dealer
confirmations, 65 if existing policies and procedures provide such detail or the dealer chooses to
include a greater degree of detail. In addition, to the extent that dealers currently or plan in the
future to produce these rare inter-dealer confirmations on a systemic basis rather than on a oneby-one basis as they execute inter-dealer trades that are ineligible for automated comparison,
dealers may incur costs in connection with such system modification or development. However,
the proposed rule change likely would not add incremental ongoing costs since dealers are
presumably already in compliance with the existing interpretive guidance and relevant MSRB
rules, including the recordkeeping requirements. Similarly, the revisions to a dealer’s policies
and procedures may not be extensive if the dealer presumably already incorporates the review of
existing interpretive guidance into their current policies and procedures. Nonetheless, the MSRB

65

While the proposed rule change would reduce the number of items required to be
included in an inter-dealer confirmation, a dealer could choose to retain any existing
procedures and processes that provide the broader array of information currently required
under Rule G-12(c) and related interpretations.
27

conducted an analysis of the upfront costs a dealer may incur in implementing the changes
outlined in the proposed rule change.
The MSRB identified certain upfront costs, mostly related to updating existing policies
and procedures which would entail identifying compliance staff at a dealer firm to conduct an
analysis of the proposed new rule language and any remaining interpretive guidance within their
policies and procedures. Based on the MSRB’s assumptions, the total upfront costs per dealer
would be estimated at $7,080 as shown in Table 1. The upfront costs include 6 hours for a
compliance attorney ($461 x 6 = $2,766) to identify and change all references to Rule G-12(c) in
their policies and procedures. In addition to identifying and changing the policies and
procedures, the MSRB also expects two hours for a Compliance Director ($607 x 2 = $1,214) to
review the changes and 0.5 hours for the Chief Compliance Officer to sign off on the changes.
Additionally, changes may need to be made to the actual inter-dealer confirmation
process if a dealer chooses. The MSRB expects that while the confirmation updates are not
required as part of the proposed rule change (that is, a dealer that currently conforms to Rule G12(c) and the related interpretations would not need to make any changes to come into
compliance with the proposed rule change, including not being required to reduce the items of
information it currently may provide as it would not be a violation to provide more information
than the baseline requirement in the proposed rule change), many dealers may elect to remove
the additional information to minimize any potential risk, and some dealers may elect to
programmatically remove these items through a technological project. To be conservative, the
MSRB included this cost in the estimate and anticipates that if a dealer chooses to update their
confirmations, they would spend a total of $2,755 to remove information that would no longer be
required as part of the proposed rule change. This cost takes into account approximately two
28

hours for a Senior Business Analyst ($348 x 2 = $696) to develop the requirements needed for IT
staff to update the confirmations. In addition, the MSRB also expects a Senior Programmer to
take four hours of work ($363 x 4 = $1,452) to change the coding that produces each inter-dealer
confirmation. Lastly, the changes made by the Senior Business Analyst and the Senior
Programmer would be reviewed for approval by the Director of Compliance. The MSRB
estimates one hour of time ($607 x 1 = $607) for the approval to be completed. However, as
previously articulated, other dealers may not currently use and may continue not to use a
technological process for producing these inter-dealer confirmations and those that do may elect
not to amend their inter-dealer confirmation process and would thus not incur any costs
associated with a technological change.

29

Table 1: Estimated Compliance Costs for Each Dealer 66

The MSRB believes that the benefits of the proposed rule change from the cumulative
compliance cost savings as a result of the streamlining of the rule language and guidance would
outweigh the upfront costs associated with policies and procedures revision and programmatic
changes. The proposed changes are intended to provide enhanced clarity to dealers when
conducting an inter-dealer trade for securities ineligible for automated comparison.

66

The hourly-rate data is gathered from a variety of Commission filings compiled by the
MSRB for usage in economic analysis. The Commission’s economic analysis utilizes the
Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association’s “Management & Professional
Earnings in the Securities Industry—2013 Report” for the hourly rates of various
financial industry market professionals. To compensate for inflation, the data reflects the
2025 hourly rate level after adjusting for the annual cumulative wage inflation rate of
46.7% between 2013 and 2025. See The Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Employment
Cost Index: Wages and Salaries: Private Industry Workers, available at
https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/ECIWAG. The MSRB estimates the number of hours for
each task based on the MSRB’s consultation with regulated entities’ compliance officers.
30

Effect on Competition, Efficiency, and Capital Formation
The MSRB believes that the proposed rule change to Rule G-12(c) would neither impose
a burden on competition nor hinder capital formation. The proposed rule change would improve
the municipal securities market’s operational efficiency and promote regulatory certainty by
providing dealers with a clearer understanding of regulatory obligations that are incorporated
into the rule text. At present, the MSRB is unable to quantitatively evaluate the magnitude of the
efficiency gains or losses, but believes the overall incremental benefits accumulated over time
for all market participants would outweigh the minor upfront costs of revising policies and
procedures, with no expected incremental change in the ongoing compliance and recordkeeping
costs by dealers. The MSRB does not expect that the proposed rule change to Rule G-12(c)
would impose a burden on competition for dealers, as the proposed amendments are applicable
to all dealers and the upfront costs are expected to be relatively minor for all dealers.
Reasonable Regulatory Alternatives
The MSRB’s Policy on the Use of Economic Analysis in MSRB Rulemaking requires the
MSRB’s economic analysis to identify and discuss reasonable alternatives to the proposed rule. 67
The MSRB has identified two reasonable alternatives for the proposed rule change.
One alternative the MSRB considered was to fully harmonize the Rule G-12(c)
requirements for inter-dealer confirmations for securities ineligible for automated comparison
with the provisions of Rule G-15(a) on customer confirmations, rather than providing for a more
streamlined set of requirements under Rule G-12(c). While Rule G-12(c) addresses solely those
inter-dealer transactions that are ineligible for automated comparison, Rule G-15(a) addresses the
requirements for dealers to provide customers with written confirmations in all customer

67

See supra note 64.
31

transactions. Under this alternative, dealers would be required to provide confirmations to other
dealers for inter-dealer municipal securities transactions that are ineligible for automated
comparison with the same level of disclosure as on a customer confirmation. While the MSRB
generally seeks to harmonize existing rules, in this instance it would not be appropriate or
necessary. Dealers are generally more sophisticated than customers, especially retail customers,
and even without any further disclosure requirement, dealers on both sides of an inter-dealer
trade already possess, or have the means for obtaining, sufficient disclosure information to
complete a trade, so that the items of information that are of value to a dealer in an inter-dealer
trade ineligible for automated comparison are only those items necessary to ensure that they are
able to accurately and efficiently compare and settle the transaction. Of note, there is no
obligation to provide the types of disclosure information that would be removed from Rule G12(c) for those inter-dealer trades that do use the automated comparison system. It is for this
reason that the MSRB has deemed this alternative as inferior to the proposed rule change.
Another alternative the MSRB considered was to embed all remaining pieces of guidance
(after retiring certain superfluous guidance) into Rule G-12(c) and Rule G-15(a). In this
alternative, all guidance would be directly added to both rules. As part of the rulebook
modernization, this would allow compliance personnel to only have to look to one place (Rule
G-12(c)) for inter-dealer confirmation requirements and one place (Rule G-15(a)) for customer
confirmation requirements. However, there are benefits to not having every standalone
interpretive guidance embedded into rule text, as the purpose of interpretive guidance for certain
more complex or nuanced situations is to provide additional clarity and context to existing rules
while remaining flexible and to allow for changes as industry practices and technology evolves.
By providing this information directly in the rule text, the MSRB would limit its ability to adapt
32

to potential changes in the future and might design a rule that would be either overly broad and
cumbersome or overly restrictive. It is for this reason that the MSRB deemed this alternative as
inferior to the proposed rule change.
C.

Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule
Change Received from Members, Participants, or Others

In response to the Request for Comment, 68 the MSRB received one letter (the “SIFMA
Letter”) from Leslie M. Norwood, Managing Director and Associate General Counsel, Securities
Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA). 69 The SIFMA Letter, 70 and additional
engagement with the organization, 71 raised two main themes: first, that G-12(c) is
obsolete/unnecessary because dealers’ informational needs relative to inter-dealer trades extend
only to that information that is necessary for trade settlement; 72 and second, should Rule G-12(c)
be retained, its requirements should be drastically pared back to only that information which is
necessary to achieve settlement. 73 The main themes of the SIFMA Letter are summarized below
in more detail with MSRB responses provided.

68

See supra note 15.

69

SIFMA Letter, dated December 15, 2023, available at
https://www.msrb.org/sites/default/files/2023-12/SIFMA-Comment-Letter-2023-08.pdf.

70

See SIFMA Letter passim.

71

On May 2, 2024, MSRB staff convened a virtual meeting with Ms. Norwood and
representatives of SIFMA members. Participants discussed in greater detail the
suggestions and concerns voiced in the SIFMA Letter.

72

SIFMA Letter at 2.

73

Id. at 2–3.
33

G-12(c) is obsolete and unnecessary
The SIFMA Letter argued that paper interdealer confirmations are obsolete 74 and stated
that dealers rely on their information service vendors for all data points related to trade
execution, confirmations, clearance, and settlement, and industry practice is that inter-dealer
trades are evidenced (to Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) examiners) by screen
captures, VCONs, or electronic blotters. SIFMA further asserted that, as an ordinary part of the
cost of doing business, all dealers have access to a security master database or reliable security
master information. 75 The MSRB believes that, while dealers generally have securities masters
with varying degrees of information and completeness as to the full universe of municipal
securities, such securities masters are unlikely to address the purposes of the proposed rule
change. This is because almost all securities that are ineligible for automated comparison lack
CUSIP numbers (and likely lack other alternative securities identifiers), and dealer securities
masters are almost universally based, at least in large measure, on such securities identifiers.
Thus, it is highly unlikely that dealers on the two sides of an inter-dealer transaction ineligible
for automated comparison would, regardless of the breadth and depth of their respective
securities masters, have information on the security in question included in such securities master
that would fully match with the counterparty’s information, much less have any information on
the security included therein at all. The more limited items of information that the MSRB would
retain under the proposed rule change in the streamlined version of Rule G-12(c) would address
the need to be able to properly compare, clear and settle trades in such securities while reducing
the burden of having to compile and disclose other information that is extraneous to this process.

74

Id. at 2.

75

Id.
34

While the proposed rule change would narrow the scope of information required in such
confirmations, further narrowing the scope of information would risk a deterioration in the
ability to transact in such securities in an efficient and secure manner, which is a risk that the
MSRB is concerned could rise if decentralized finance processes and products are introduced
into the marketplace that might not allow for the current automated comparison process. The
MSRB believes the proposed rule change would allow for modernization of information needed
for inter-dealer confirmations without sacrificing the regulatory mandate by preserving the
exchange of information sufficient to prevent fraudulent obfuscation and promote efficient and
accurate trade settlement. Finally, the proposed rule change would not require that inter-dealer
confirmations be on paper so that, for example, if tokenized municipal securities were to be
traded on a blockchain, dealers would be able to meet their inter-dealer confirmation requirement
through the transmission of the required information, such as by means of a unique contract
address, on or as part of the mechanics of the blockchain itself. 76
G-12(c) should be pared down and materially simplified
SIFMA noted that for inter-dealer trades, the only information that should be required to
be transmitted is that which is required to settle the trade and did not see the need for
harmonizing disclosure requirements under Rule G-12(c) to Rule G-15. 77 SIFMA further noted
Rule G-15, as well as MSRB Rule G-47 describes information disclosures due at the time of

76

For example, for a tokenized municipal security traded on a blockchain, its contract
address or other innate unique identifier could be deemed to satisfy the requirement for
an alternative securities identifier on the inter-dealer confirmation under the proposed
amendment to Rule G-12(c). See supra note 37.

77

SIFMA Letter at 2.
35

confirmation, or trade, to customers and such disclosures are unnecessary to dealers and may
create a “web of potential regulatory foot-faults” without any corresponding benefit. 78
The MSRB is aware that the informational requirements of customers and dealers are
fundamentally different, and that dealers may not utilize information received through interdealer trade confirmations for settlement and processing transactions. The MSRB agrees that the
scope of inter-dealer confirmation disclosure requirements should be narrowed to focus on the
purposes of inter-dealer confirmations in this context and not be required to include information
that is extraneous to that purpose.
As detailed above, the MSRB has identified certain informational elements required
under the current rule text that may be conceptualized as “securities descriptive information” that
do not assist in processing or clearing of transactions. The types of information subsumed within
the “securities descriptive information” category—consisting of credit backing, features of
securities, information on status of securities, and tax information—are primarily of a substantive
disclosure nature rather than of a securities identification nature. Importantly, because trade
confirmations are delivered after the time of trade and therefore primarily serve to document the
terms of a trade already agreed to rather than as a mechanism for providing disclosures that can
inform counterparties at or prior to the time of trade, the need for securities descriptive
information in a post-trade document is significantly less relevant for dealers than for investors,
who may value having documented in the customer confirmation some of these material
substantive disclosure information. In addition, for the vast majority of inter-dealer trades that
are eligible for automated comparison, the current processes that substitute for trade

78

Id.
36

confirmations under Rule G-12(c) do not entail the dissemination of this type of securities
descriptive information.
Because this type of information is not essential in the context of comparing, clearing and
settling an inter-dealer trade, the MSRB believes that it is appropriate that the proposed rule
change would eliminate these informational elements from the disclosure requirements for interdealer confirmations.
III.

Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the Federal Register or within

such longer period of up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may designate if it finds such longer
period to be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which the selfregulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) by order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule change should be
disapproved.
IV.

Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and arguments concerning

the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule change is consistent with the Act. Comments
may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments:
•

Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or

•

Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include File Number SR-MSRB-202601 on the subject line.

37

Paper Comments:
•

Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-MSRB-2026-01. This file number should be
included on the subject line if email is used. To help the Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission’s Internet website (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of
the filing will be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the MSRB. Do
not include personal identifiable information in submissions; you should submit only information
that you wish to make available publicly. We may redact in part or withhold entirely from
publication submitted material that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-MSRB-2026-01 and should be submitted on or before [INSERT
DATE 21 DAYS AFTER DATE OF PUBLICATION IN THE FEDERAL REGISTER].
For the Commission, pursuant to delegated authority. 79

J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Deputy Secretary.

79

17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
38

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/agency%3Asec%3A434e15003d73e89f. Public record. Not legal advice.
