# UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

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URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/agency%3Asec%3A1c3adbfb8b39d09a

## Record

- **Collection:** Agency decision
- **Document type:** Agency decision

## Text

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Before the
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Release No. 92497 / July 26, 2021
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING
File No. 3-16941

In the Matter of
Scott A. Doak,
Respondent.

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ORDER APPROVING PLAN
OF DISTRIBUTION AND
AUTHORIZING TRANSFER
OF FAIR FUND

On November 4, 2015, the Commission issued an Order Instituting Administrative and
Cease-and-Desist Proceedings Pursuant to Section 8A of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 21C
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Sections 203(f) and 203(k) of the Investment Advisers
Act of 1940, and Section 9(b) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, Making Findings, and
Imposing Remedial Sanctions and a Cease-and-Desist Order (the “Order”)1 against Respondent.
In the Order, the Commission found that, from at least 2010 through 2014, William M.
Apostelos (“Apostelos”) and companies he controlled violated the registration and anti-fraud
provisions of the federal securities laws by conducting fraudulent, unregistered offers of
securities and misappropriating investor funds to pay earlier investors and promoters, finance
other businesses he and his wife owned, and pay his personal expenses. Doak, an emergency
medicine physician, became a client of Apostelos no later than 2007. According to the Order, in
early 2013, Doak, Apostelos, and other individuals began operating OVO Wealth Management,
LLC (“OVO”), a state-registered investment adviser. After approximately a year of operations,
OVO was wound down, and Doak made oral and written misrepresentations and omissions to
OVO clients to induce them to transfer their advisory accounts to investments controlled by
Apostelos.
The Order found that Doak violated the registration provisions of the federal securities
laws by offering and selling securities issued by entities controlled by Apostelos. Doak and
OVO also violated the anti-fraud provisions of the federal securities laws by making
misrepresentations and omissions while advising OVO clients to invest their advisory accounts
in investments controlled by Apostelos. Through the same conduct, Doak aided and abetted and
caused the violations of Apostelos and OVO.

1

Securities Act Rel. No. 9976 (Nov. 4, 2015).

The Commission ordered Respondent to pay disgorgement of $86,833.34, prejudgment
interest of $2,874.44, and civil penalties of $160,000.00, for a total of $249,707.78, to the
Commission, pending a decision whether the Commission would seek to distribute funds or
transfer them to the U.S. Treasury.
On June 10, 2021, the Commission issued an order2 that established a Fair Fund, pursuant
to Section 308(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, so that the civil penalty paid, along with
the disgorgement and prejudgment interest paid, can be distributed to harmed investors (the “Fair
Fund”).
The Fair Fund includes the $249,707.78 paid by Respondent. The assets of the Fair Fund
are subject to the continuing jurisdiction and control of the Commission. The Fair Fund has been
deposited in an interest-bearing account at the U.S. Department of Treasury’s Bureau of the
Fiscal Service.
The Division of Enforcement (the “Division”) concluded that distributing the Fair Fund
through the criminal restitution process in the related criminal action, United States v. Apostelos,
No. 3:15-cr-00148-TMR (S.D. Ohio) (the “Criminal Action”) is fair and reasonable, because it
employs a more efficient use of resources to benefit investors harmed as a result of Doak’s
misconduct, than would two separate distribution processes.
On June 17, 2021, the Commission published a Notice of Proposed Plan of Distribution
and Opportunity for Comment (the “Notice”)3 pursuant to Rule 1103 of the Commission’s Rules
on Fair Fund and Disgorgement Plans (the “Commission’s Rules”).4 The Notice advised
interested persons that they could obtain a copy of the proposed plan of distribution (“Proposed
Plan”) from the Commission’s public website at http://www.sec.gov/litigation/fairfundlist.htm or
by submitting a written request to David H. London, Esq., United States Securities and Exchange
Commission, 33 Arch Street, 24th Floor, Boston, MA 02110.
The Notice also advised that all persons desiring to comment on the Proposed Plan could
submit their comments, in writing, no later than thirty (30) days from the date of the Notice (1) to
the Office of the Secretary, United States Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street,
NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090; (2) by using the Commission’s Internet comment form
(http://www.sec.gov/litigation/admin.shtml); or (3) by sending an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. The Commission received no comments on the Proposed Plan during the
comment period.
The Proposed Plan provides for the transfer the Fair Fund, plus any accrued interest, less
any taxes and fees, to the Court Registry Investment System account (“CRIS Account”)
established in the Criminal Action for distribution to harmed investors in accordance with the
criminal restitution process in the Criminal Action.

2

Order Establishing a Fair Fund, Exchange Act Rel. No. 92140 (June 10, 2021).
Exchange Act Rel. No. 92202 (June 17, 2021).
4
17 C.F.R. § 201.1103.
3

2

The Division of Enforcement therefore now requests that the Commission approve the
Proposed Plan as published and authorize the transfer of the Fair Fund, less any taxes and
expenses, to the CRIS Account established in the Criminal Action.
Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that:
A.

Pursuant to Rule 1104 of the Commission’s Rules, 17 C.F.R. § 201.1104, the
Proposed Plan is approved, and the approved Plan of Distribution shall be posted
simultaneously with this order on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov; and

B.

In accordance with Rule 1102(a) of the Commission’s Rules, 17 C.F.R. §
201.1102(a), the Commission staff shall transfer the Fair Fund, plus any accrued
interest, less any taxes and fees, to the CRIS Account established in the Criminal
Action for distribution to harmed investors.

By the Commission.

Vanessa A. Countryman
Secretary

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/documents/agency%3Asec%3A1c3adbfb8b39d09a. Public record. Not legal advice.
