# White, Garcia Glen

> Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas · November 2, 2016 · 506 S.W.3d 39

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/9837792

## Case

- **Full name:** EX PARTE Garcia Glen WHITE, Applicant
- **Court:** Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas
- **Decided:** November 2, 2016
- **Citations:** 506 S.W.3d 39; 2016 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1331; 2016 Tex. Crim. App. Unpub. LEXIS 978; 2016 WL 6496674
- **Precedential status:** Published
- **Opinion:** Concurrence by Richardson
- **Judges:** Keller, Keasler, Hervey, Richardson, Yeary, Newell, Alcala, Meyers, Johnson
- **Cited by:** 21 later opinions in the Frix Law Library

## Citator (automated)

- No negative treatment found by the automated citator. That is not the same as a confirmation that the case is good law; read the citing cases.
- Full citator and citing cases: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/9837792

## How later opinions describe it (automated extraction)

- noting that “[a]rticle 11.072 filers . . . include individuals on regular community supervision and deferred adjudication”

## Opinion text

CONCURRING OPINION
RICHARDSON, J.,
filed a concurring opinion in which HERVEY and NEWELL, JJ., joined.
I agree with the Court’s interpretation of the statutory language in question. It would seem that the plain language of Article 11.073 restricts the meaning of the phrase, “would not have been convicted,” to apply only to the verdict of guilt and not to the assessment of punishment. This is consistent with the Court’s interpretation of this exact phrase in Ex parte Gutierrez, 337 S.W.3d 883, 901 (Tex. Crim. App. 2011). And, as noted by the majority, Gutierrez was decided two years before Article 11.073 was enacted. The Legislature was aware of how the phrase, “would not have been convicted,” would be interpreted by this Court. Had the Legislature intended Article 11.073 to apply to punishment, it could have explicitly said so. Therefore, I join the majority.
However, this is a harsh result, particularly in a death penalty case where the jury is often asked to evaluate expert scientific testimony and scientific evidence in assessing whether the death penalty is the proper punishment. The points made by the dissenting opinion are valid. In my opinion, Article 11.073 should have been written to apply to both the guilt and punishment phases of a trial—at least a death penalty tidal.

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/9837792. Public record. Not legal advice.
