# Chandler v. Secretary of the Florida Department of Transportation

> Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · September 19, 2012 · 695 F.3d 1194

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/9501427

## Case

- **Full name:** Joel E. CHANDLER, Individually and on Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated, Deborah S. Chandler, Individually and on Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated, Robert S. Chandler, Individually and on Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated, Plaintiffs-Appellees, v. SECRETARY OF the FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, Stephanie C. Kopelousos, Individually, Kevin J. Thibault, Individually, Richard D. Nelson, Individually, Ron Russo, Individually, Bill Grimm, Individually, Denise Garcia, Individually, Milissa Burger, Individually, Frankie A. Cook, Defendants-Appellants, Faneuil, Inc., Defendant; Joel E. Chandler, Individually and on Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated, Deborah S. Chandler, Individually and on Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated, Robert S. Chandler, Individually and on Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated, Plaintiffs-Appellees, v. Secretary of the Florida Department of Transportation, Et Al., Defendants, Faneuil, Inc., Defendant-Appellant
- **Court:** Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit
- **Decided:** September 19, 2012
- **Citations:** 695 F.3d 1194; 2012 WL 4094518
- **Precedential status:** Published
- **Opinion:** Concurrence by Martin
- **Judges:** Martin, Hill, Ebel
- **Cited by:** 142 later opinions in the Frix Law Library

## Citator (automated)

- No negative treatment found by the automated citator. That is not the same as a confirmation that the case is good law; read the citing cases.
- Full citator and citing cases: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/9501427

## How later opinions describe it (automated extraction)

- stating that a person is “seized” if a reasonable person in those circumstances “would have believed that he was not free to leave.”
- reversing and remanding with instructions for the district court to dismiss a claimed Fourth Amendment violation where the factual “assertions . . . [we]re insufficient to allege a Fourth Amendment seizure”
- finding no detention where driver was delayed at toll booth

## Opinion text

MARTIN, Circuit Judge,
concurring in the result.
I agree that Mr. and Mrs. Chandler failed to plead facts sufficient to allege a seizure under the Fourth Amendment to *1202 the Constitution. I therefore concur in the result reached by my esteemed colleagues.

---

Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/9501427. Public record. Not legal advice.
