# John Lee Shoe Co. v. Commissioner > United States Board of Tax Appeals · March 23, 1928 · 11 B.T.A. 187 URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/4487974 ## Case - **Full name:** JOHN LEE SHOE CO., INC., v. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE - **Court:** United States Board of Tax Appeals - **Decided:** March 23, 1928 - **Citations:** 11 B.T.A. 187; 1928 BTA LEXIS 3856 - **Precedential status:** Published - **Opinion:** Opinion of the court by Milliken - **Judges:** Milliken - **Cited by:** 0 later opinions in the Frix Law Library ## Citator (automated) - No negative treatment found by the automated citator. That is not the same as a confirmation that the case is good law; read the citing cases. - Full citator and citing cases: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/4487974 ## Opinion text *189 OPINION. Milliken: The relief asked by the petitioner is alternative, viz, it first claims the right to file a consolidated return with the John Lee Shoe Co. of Ashland, Ky., or, if that be denied, then the second assignment of error is urged. The Board has repeatedly stated that affiliation must depend on the facts in each particular case, that no hard and fast rule can be laid down for guidance, and percentages of stock ownership may not be the sole criterion for a determination of the question. In the case at bar, the Kentucky corporation was organized merely for convenience and in order to give the local manager, as an incentive to greater effort, an interest in that branch of the business of petitioner. The stock which Johnson was allowed, was issued to him with the distinct understanding that, should he leave the employ of the Kentucky corporation or otherwise wished to dispose of his stock, the same should first be offered to petitioner at par and that par *190 would be paid for it. The two corporations were also operated as a business and economic unit. Based upon all the facts of record, we are of the opinion that the two corporations should be permitted to file a consolidated return for the period in question. Compare Isse Koch & Co., 1 B. T. A. 624; Hagerstown Shoe & Legging Co., 1 B. T. A. 666; H. V. Greene & Co., 5 B. T. A. 442, and H. B. Smith Machine Co., 7 B. T. A. 525. Such a decision renders unnecessary a decision on the second assignment of error. Judgment will be entered on 15 days’ notice, under Bule 50. --- Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/4487974. Public record. Not legal advice.