# Lusk v. Pic N Pay

> North Carolina Industrial Commission · July 31, 2000

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/3637680

## Case

- **Full name:** Steven Lusk, Employee v. Pic N Pay, Employer, General Accident Insurance Company, Carrier
- **Court:** North Carolina Industrial Commission
- **Decided:** July 31, 2000
- **Precedential status:** Published
- **Opinion:** Dissent
- **Judges:** <center>              OPINION AND AWARD for the Full Commission by THOMAS J. BOLCH, Commissioner, and DISSENT by DIANNE C. SELLERS, Commissioner.</center>
- **Cited by:** 0 later opinions in the Frix Law Library

## Citator (automated)

- No negative treatment found by the automated citator. That is not the same as a confirmation that the case is good law; read the citing cases.
- Full citator and citing cases: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/3637680

## Opinion text

I must respectfully dissent from the majority opinion in this matter and would vote to adopt the holding of the Deputy Commissioner in this matter. Pursuant to Watkins v. Central Motor Lines, Inc. , 279 N.C. 132 , 181 S.E.2d 588 (1971), plaintiff is entitled to a presumption of disability by virtue of the Form 21 Agreement for Compensation. As a result, the burden of proof then shifts to defendants to establish that plaintiff is no longer disabled. In re Stone v. C G Builders , 346 N.C. 154 , 484 S.E.2d 365
(1997). In this matter, defendants have established plaintiff was terminated from his employment due to insubordination and his misconduct was unrelated to the compensable injury. Significantly, his misconduct preceded the compensable injury. Plaintiffs behavior and resulting termination constituted a constructive refusal of suitable employment by plaintiff. Therefore, he is not entitled to additional benefits. Seagraves v. The Austin Company of Greensboro , 123 N.C. App. 228 , 472 S.E.2d 397 (1996).
Furthermore, any permanent partial disability, which plaintiff retains is not due to the admittedly compensable back strain but rather is due to the 1990 ruptured disk and surgery. Consequently, plaintiff is not entitled to permanent partial disability benefits.
S/_______________ DIANNE C. SELLERS COMMISSIONER

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/3637680. Public record. Not legal advice.
