# Rong Ye v. Holder

> Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit · March 12, 2014 · 558 F. App'x 74

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/2656380

## Case

- **Full name:** RONG YE, AKA Ye Rong, Petitioner, v. Eric H. HOLDER, Jr., United States Attorney General, Respondent
- **Court:** Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
- **Decided:** March 12, 2014
- **Citations:** 558 F. App'x 74
- **Precedential status:** Unpublished
- **Opinion:** Opinion
- **Judges:** Roberta, Katzmann, Livingston, Lohier
- **Cited by:** 0 later opinions in the Frix Law Library

## Citator (automated)

- No negative treatment found by the automated citator. That is not the same as a confirmation that the case is good law; read the citing cases.
- Full citator and citing cases: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/2656380

## Opinion text

12-4439
Ye v. Holder
BIA
A094 789 122
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT

SUMMARY ORDER
RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY ORDER
FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL RULE OF
APPELLATE PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT’S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING A SUMMARY ORDER
IN A DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE EITHER THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN
ELECTRONIC DATABASE (WITH THE NOTATION “SUMMARY ORDER”). A PARTY CITING A SUMMARY ORDER
MUST SERVE A COPY OF IT ON ANY PARTY NOT REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL.

At a stated term of the United States Court of Appeals
for the Second Circuit, held at the Thurgood Marshall United
States Courthouse, 40 Foley Square, in the City of New York,
on the 12th day of March, two thousand fourteen.

PRESENT:
ROBERT A. KATZMANN,
Chief Judge,
DEBRA ANN LIVINGSTON,
RAYMOND J. LOHIER, JR.,
Circuit Judges.
_____________________________________

RONG YE, AKA YE RONG,
Petitioner,

v. 12-4439
NAC
ERIC H. HOLDER, JR., UNITED STATES
ATTORNEY GENERAL,
Respondent.
_____________________________________

FOR PETITIONER: Lee Ratner, Law Offices of Michael
Brown, New York, New York.

FOR RESPONDENT: Stuart F. Delery, Acting Assistant
Attorney General; M. Jocelyn Lopez
Wright, Senior Litigation Counsel;
Anthony J. Messuri, Trial Attorney,
Office of Immigration Litigation,
United States Department of Justice,
Washington, D.C.
UPON DUE CONSIDERATION of this petition for review of a

decision of the Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”), it is

hereby ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED that the petition for

review is DENIED.

Rong Ye, a native and citizen of the People’s Republic

of China, seeks review of an October 19, 2012, decision of

the BIA denying his motion to reconsider and reopen. In re

Rong Ye, No. A094 789 122 (B.I.A. Oct. 19, 2012). We assume

the parties’ familiarity with the underlying facts and

procedural history of this case.

The applicable standards of review are well-

established. See Jian Hui Shao v. Mukasey, 546 F.3d 138,

168-69, 173 (2d Cir. 2008). As an initial matter, although,

contrary to the government’s argument, Ye exhausted his

argument that the BIA erred in the scope of its prior

decision, he did so on remand and not in his motion to

reconsider; therefore, the issue is not properly before us.

See Ke Zhen Zhao v. U.S. Dep’t of Justice, 265 F.3d 83, 89-

90 (2d Cir. 2001) (providing that when an alien files a

timely petition for review from the denial of a motion, the

Court may review only the denial of that motion and not the

underlying agency decisions). Ye does not otherwise

challenge the BIA’s denial of his motion to reconsider.

2
The BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying Ye’s

motion to reopen. An alien’s “ability to secure reopening

depends on a demonstration of prima facie eligibility for

[relief], which means []he must show a realistic chance that

the proffered new evidence would likely alter the result in

h[is] case.” Jian Hui Shao v. Mukasey, 546 F.3d 138, 168

(2d Cir. 2008) (citations and internal quotation marks

omitted); see also INS v. Abudu, 485 U.S. 94, 104-05 (1988).

The BIA did not err in finding that Ye failed to

establish his prima facie eligibility for relief based on

his practice of Falun Gong because he did not submit any

credible evidence showing that the Chinese government was,

or would likely become, aware of his purported practice of

Falun Gong. See Hongsheng Leng v. Mukasey, 528 F.3d 135,

143 (2d Cir. 2008); see also Jian Hui Shao, 546 F.3d at 168.

Accordingly, the BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying

Ye’s motion to reopen. See Jian Hui Shao, 546 F.3d at 168;

see also Abudu, 485 U.S. at 104-05.

For the foregoing reasons, the petition for review is

DENIED. As we have completed our review, the pending motion

for a stay of removal in this petition is DENIED as moot.

FOR THE COURT:
Catherine O’Hagan Wolfe, Clerk

3

---

Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/2656380. Public record. Not legal advice.
