# Marcus Brown v. Roy Cooper

> Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · December 24, 2013 · 549 F. App'x 183

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/2647495

## Case

- **Full name:** Marcus Doran BARLEY, Petitioner-Appellant, v. Eric WILSON, Warden, Respondent-Appellee
- **Court:** Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
- **Decided:** December 24, 2013
- **Citations:** 549 F. App'x 183
- **Precedential status:** Unpublished
- **Opinion:** Opinion
- **Judges:** Shedd, Davis, Floyd
- **Cited by:** 0 later opinions in the Frix Law Library

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## Opinion text

UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

No. 13-7721

MARCUS RANDALL BROWN,

Petitioner - Appellant,

v.

ROY COOPER,

Respondent - Appellee.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western
District of North Carolina, at Statesville. Robert J. Conrad,
Jr., District Judge. (5:13-cv-00074-RJC)

Submitted: December 19, 2013 Decided: December 24, 2013

Before SHEDD, DAVIS, and FLOYD, Circuit Judges.

Affirmed in part; dismissed in part by unpublished per curiam
opinion.

Marcus Randall Brown, Appellant Pro Se.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM:

Marcus Randall Brown filed a petition under 28 U.S.C.

§ 1651(a) (2006) for a writ of error coram nobis and a motion to

appoint counsel in the United States District Court for the

Eastern District of North Carolina. In the petition, Brown

sought to set aside his 1996 North Carolina state convictions

for possession of implements of housebreaking and presence in a

building with intent to commit a felony. The Eastern District

of North Carolina transferred the petition to the United States

District Court for the Western District of North Carolina, the

district court below.

On July 10, 2013, the district court entered an order

denying the motion to appoint counsel, denying the petition for

a writ of error coram nobis on the basis that federal district

courts lack the authority to issue writs of error coram nobis to

set aside state convictions, and closing the case. Within the

twenty-eight-day period prescribed by Fed. R. Civ. P. 59(e) for

filing motions to alter or amend judgment, Brown moved the

district court to reconsider its conclusion in the July 10 order

regarding its authority to grant coram nobis relief or,

alternatively, to construe his challenges to the 1996

convictions as being presented through a petition for a writ of

habeas corpus under 28 U.S.C. § 2254 (2006). The district court

denied the motion in part and granted the motion in part—denying

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reconsideration of the July 10 order but construing Brown’s

coram nobis claims as arising under 28 U.S.C. § 2254—and denied

relief on the § 2254 petition by order entered on

October 4, 2013. Brown timely appealed the October 4 order.

On appeal, we confine our review to the issues raised

in the Appellant’s brief. See 4th Cir. R. 34(b). Because

Brown’s informal brief does not challenge the July 10 order or

the district court’s ruling in the October 4 order denying

reconsideration, Brown has forfeited appellate review of that

order and ruling. We therefore grant leave to proceed in forma

pauperis and affirm that order and ruling.

With respect to the ruling in the October 4 order

denying § 2254 relief, that ruling is not appealable unless a

circuit justice or judge issues a certificate of appealability.

28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1)(A) (2006). A certificate of

appealability will not issue absent “a substantial showing of

the denial of a constitutional right.” 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2).

When the district court denies relief on the merits, a prisoner

satisfies this standard by demonstrating that reasonable jurists

would find that the district court’s assessment of the

constitutional claims is debatable or wrong. Slack v. McDaniel,

529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000); see Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S.

322, 336-38 (2003). When the district court denies relief on

procedural grounds, the prisoner must demonstrate both that the

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dispositive procedural ruling is debatable, and that the

petition states a debatable claim of the denial of a

constitutional right. Slack, 529 U.S. at 484-85.

We have independently reviewed the record and conclude

that Brown has not made the requisite showing. Accordingly, we

deny a certificate of appealability and dismiss the appeal of

that portion of the October 4 order denying § 2254 relief.

We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal

contentions are adequately presented in the materials before

this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

AFFIRMED IN PART;
DISMISSED IN PART

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/2647495. Public record. Not legal advice.
