# Mandique-Duran

> District Court, W.D. Oklahoma · August 21, 2026

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/11423556

## Case

- **Full name:** Irina Paola Mandique Duran v. Markwayne Mullin, in his official capacity as Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security, et al.
- **Court:** District Court, W.D. Oklahoma
- **Decided:** August 21, 2026
- **Opinion:** 100trialcourt
- **Cited by:** 0 later opinions in the Frix Law Library

## Citator (automated)

- No negative treatment found by the automated citator. That is not the same as a confirmation that the case is good law; read the citing cases.
- Full citator and citing cases: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/11423556

## Opinion text

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE
WESTERN DISTRICT OF OKLAHOMA

IRINA PAOLA MANDIQUE DURAN, )
)
Petitioner, )
)
v. ) Case No. CIV-26-507-G
)
MARKWAYNE MULLIN, in his official )
capacity as Secretary of the Department )
of Homeland Security, et al., )
)
Respondents.1 )
ORDER
Petitioner Irina Paola Mandique Duran filed a Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus
(“Petition,” Doc. No. 1) pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2241, challenging her detention by U.S.
Immigration and Customs Enforcement (“ICE”). Certain Respondents have filed an
Answer (Doc. No. 10), and Petitioner has replied (Doc. No. 11). Petitioner also filed a
Motion for Order to Show Cause (Doc. No. 3) and a Motion for Temporary Restraining
Order (Doc. No. 4), to which Respondents filed a combined Response (Doc. No. 9).
Petitioner has also filed a Supplement (Doc. No. 12).

1 David J. Venturella, Acting Director, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, is
hereby substituted as respondent for Todd M. Lyons pursuant to Rules 25(d) and 81(a)(4)
of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. The appearing respondents are: Markwayne
Mullin, Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security; Acting Director Venturella;
and Field Office Director, ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations, Prairieland Field
Office.
I. Background
Petitioner “is a citizen and national of Venezuela” who “entered the United States
on or about October 8, 2022.” Pet. ¶¶ 20-21. Petitioner was “placed in removal

proceedings and charged as removable” pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1182(a)(6)(A)(i) due to
being present in the United States “without being admitted or paroled.” Answer at 8.
Petitioner alleges that she was thereafter “paroled into the United States by the Department
of Homeland Security” (“DHS”). Pet. ¶ 21. Petitioner “applied for asylum,” and DHS
“granted Petitioner employment authorization, recognizing her eligibility to reside and

work in the United States while her immigration case remains pending.” Id. ¶¶ 22-23.
“On or about January 5, 2026, Petitioner appeared for a scheduled ICE reporting
appointment” in Dallas, Texas. Id. ¶ 25. At that time, ICE took Petitioner into custody.
Id. Petitioner is now housed at Diamondback Correctional Facility in Watonga, Oklahoma.
Id. ¶ 28. According to Respondents, on March 12, 2026, Petitioner’s request for a “bond

redetermination” was “denied for lack of jurisdiction” pursuant to In re Yajure Hurtado,
29 I. & N. Dec. 216 (B.I.A. 2025). Answer at 9; see also id. Ex. 3 (Doc. No. 10-3) at 1-2.
Petitioner states that the authority of Immigration Courts to release certain noncitizens on
bond is limited by Hurtado, in which the Board of Immigration Appeals held that, pursuant
to 8 U.S.C. § 1225(b)(2)(A), noncitizens who have entered the United States without

admission or parole are ineligible for a bond hearing. See Pet. ¶ 38.2

2 In re Yajure Hurtado is not binding on this Court. Cf. Loper Bright Enters. v. Raimondo,
603 U.S. 369, 413 (2024) (“Courts need not and under the [Administrative Procedure Act]
II. Discussion
A. Petitioner’s Claims and Respondents’ Answer
As relevant here, Petitioner argues that Respondents have violated the Immigration

and Nationality Act (“INA”), 8 U.S.C. §§ 1101 et seq., by detaining her pursuant to 8
U.S.C. § 1225(b)(2)(A) and refusing “to provide [her] with an individualized custody
redetermination hearing.” Pet. ¶¶ 44-53. Petitioner seeks habeas relief in the form of an
order of release from detention or, alternatively, provision of a bond hearing. See id. at 16-
17.

Invoking multiple statutory interpretation arguments, Respondents argue that
“Petitioner is an arriving alien” who is “detained under § 1225(b)(2)(A)” because she is
both an “applicant for admission” and “seeking admission.” Answer at 9-16 (internal
quotation marks omitted); see also Munoz v. Holt, No. CIV-25-1190-G, 2026 WL 2200433,
at *2-3 (W.D. Okla. July 30, 2026); Santillan Quiroz v. Mullin, 180 F.4th 1226, 1235, 1240

(10th Cir. 2026).
B. The Inapplicability of 8 U.S.C. § 1225(b)(2)(A)
Following the submission of the parties’ briefing, the Tenth Circuit held that §
1225(b)(2)(A)’s mandatory-detention requirement “applies only to [noncitizens] seeking
admission” at the border of the United States. Santillan Quiroz, 180 F.4th at 1239-40. The

Tenth Circuit further held “that noncitizens who entered the United States and were

may not defer to an agency interpretation of the law simply because a statute is
ambiguous.”).
thereafter detained in the interior of the country are,” instead, “usually subject to [8 U.S.C.
§ 1226(a)] (and thus eligible for bond).” Id. at 1237; see also id. at 1232, 1251 (concluding
that the petitioner, who was detained at a traffic stop in the interior of the country, was

“eligible for release” and “entitled to a bond hearing”).
Respondents’ position is foreclosed by Santillan Quiroz. Here, as in Santillan
Quiroz, Petitioner was taken into custody in the interior of the United States after having
entered the country. See Pet. ¶¶ 21, 25; Santillan Quiroz, 180 F.4th at 1233-34. And as in
Santillan Quiroz, Petitioner has been held in detention without a bond hearing or other

“opportunity to argue for release.” Santillan Quiroz, 180 F.4th at 1233-34; see Answer at
9. Accordingly, § 1225(b)(2)(A) is inapplicable. See Santillan Quiroz, 180 F.4th at 1246-
51. Because Petitioner “can properly be subject to detention under § 1226(a),” she is
entitled to a bond hearing. Id. at 1251 n.13. Given this determination, the Court need not
address Petitioner’s remaining claims for relief. See Ramos Perez v. Grant, No. CIV-26-

721-D, 2026 WL 2033144, at *2 & n.2 (W.D. Okla. July 14, 2026).
CONCLUSION
In accordance with the above, the Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus (Doc. No. 1)
is GRANTED as to Petitioner’s claim for relief based upon a violation of the INA.
IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED:

1. Respondents are ORDERED to, within seven (7) days of the date of this Order,
either provide Petitioner with a bond hearing pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1226(a) or
release Petitioner into the United States.
2. Petitioner’s Motions (Doc. Nos. 3, 4) are DENIED as moot;
3. Petitioner’s remaining claims for relief are DISMISSED without prejudice; and
4. Respondents shall file a declaration with the Court pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1746
within ten (10) days of the date of this Order affirming either that a bond hearing
was conducted or that Petitioner was released from detention into the United
States.
5. The Court will separately enter judgment but retains jurisdiction over this matter
to ensure compliance with this Order.
IT IS SO ORDERED this 21st day of August, 2026.

CHARLES B. GOODWIN
United States District Judge

---

Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/11423556. Public record. Not legal advice.
