# Opinion

> District Court, S.D. Ohio · July 21, 2026

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/11413208

## Case

- **Full name:** GS Holistic, LLC v. M.W. & Sons, Inc., et al.
- **Court:** District Court, S.D. Ohio
- **Decided:** July 21, 2026
- **Opinion:** 100trialcourt
- **Cited by:** 0 later opinions in the Frix Law Library

## Citator (automated)

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## Opinion text

THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO
WESTERN DIVISION AT DAYTON

GS HOLISTIC, LLC,
Plaintiff,
Case No. 3:23-cv-294
Vv.

. Judge Walter H. Rice
M.W. & SONS, INC., et a/, ,

Defendants. :

ORDER SUSTAINING MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT OF DEFENDANTS
M&W SONS, INC., MAHMOUD WAHDAN, AND MONEER WAHDAN (DOC. #70)
AND OVERRULING AS MOOT DEFENDANTS’ MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION
OF THE COURT’S MAY 26, 2026, ORDER (DOC. #66); JUDGMENT SHALL ENTER
IN FAVOR OF DEFENDANTS AND AGAINST PLAINTIFF GS HOLISTIC, LLC;
TERMINATION ENTRY

This matter is before the Court on the Motion for Summary Judgment of
Defendants M&W Sons, Inc. (“M.W”), Mahmoud Wahdan (“Mahmoud”), and
Moneer Wahdan (“Moneer”) (Summary Judgment Motion, Doc. #70), and
Defendants’ Motion for Reconsideration of the Court’s May 26, 2026, Order.
(Motion for Reconsideration, Doc. #66). In the Summary Judgment Motion,
Defendants argue that claims against Mahmoud and Moneer should be dismissed
with prejudice, because the strict liability imposed for violations of the Lanham
Act of 1946, 15 U.S.C. § 1051 et seq., does not extend to officers of corporations in

their individual capacities absent a finding of willful or intentional misconduct by
those officers, which Plaintiff GS Holistic, LLC, has not been able to show. (Doc.
#70, PAGEID 477-78 (collecting cases)). Defendants claim that, because Mahmoud
and Moneer did not have any knowledge of infringement prior to receiving notice
of the lawsuit, Mahmoud and Moneer cannot be held liable individually simply
because they are owners of M&W. (/d. at PAGEID 478, citing Mahmoud Wahdan
Decl., Doc. #70-17, PAGEID 988-89, 4 17).
Defendants further argue that, were this Court to find liability and impose
damages upon M&W, those damages should be limited to the statutory minimum
of one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), as Plaintiff's actual damages according to its
expert are $607.85. (Doc. #70, PAGEID 480-86, citing 15 U.S.C. § 1117(c)(1); P.
Multani Expert Report, Doc. #70-13, PAGEID 863-916). However, Defendants aver
that, of the three waterpipes bearing a counterfeit Stundenglass mark that
Defendants purchased from a wholesaler, one broke while on the shelf, and the
other two were sold to Plaintiff's investigator. (Moneer Decl., Doc. #70-18,
PAGEID 991-92, ff 4-6). Thus, Defendants argue, any harm suffered by Plaintiff is
speculative. (Doc. #70, PAGEID 486-87).
Moreover, Defendants note that Plaintiff, as a company, actually operated at
a loss in 2025 and has submitted no evidence that it earned any profit from the
sale of Stundenglass-branded waterpipes. Consequently, Defendants claim, an
award of even nominal damages is improper, since Plaintiff suffered no harm
from any negligent infringement by Defendants of Plaintiff's trademark. (Doc.

#70, PAGEID 487-88, citing Amerstate, Inc. v. Pace Mortg. Corp., No. C-3-89-281,
1992 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 22742, *23 (S.D. Ohio Jun. 10, 1992) (Rice, J.); C. Folkerts.
Dep., Doc. #70-12, PAGEID 749-50)).
On February 6, 2026, the Court issued a Preliminary Pretrial Conference
Order. (Doc. #50). Therein, the Court set a deadline for filing motions for
summary judgment of July 1, 2026, (/¢. at PAGEID 421), with which Defendants
complied. (Doc. #70). The Court set a deadline for filing any memorandum contra
such a motion of July 15, 2026. (Doc. #50, PAGEID 421). While a party in this
Court normally has twenty-one days to file a memorandum contra any motion for
summary judgment, S.D. OHIO Civ.R. 7.2(a)(2), the Court, as part of its inherent
authority to manage its docket, has significant discretion to shorten or lengthen
deadlines. See, e.g., Dietz v. Bouldin, 579 U.S. 40, 47 (2016), citing Landis v. North
Am. Co., 299 U.S. 248, 254 (1936) (“district courts have the inherent authority to
manage their dockets and courtrooms with a view toward the efficient and
expedient resolution of cases.”); McLaurin v. Terminix Int’ Co., L.P., 13 F.4th 1232,
1241 (11th Cir. 2021) (district court’s implementation of scheduling order is
reviewed for abuse of discretion).
This case has been pending for almost three years, and Plaintiff has been
on notice of the expedited briefing schedule for more than five months.
Moreover, Plaintiff demonstrated its awareness of the case deadlines when
counsel for Plaintiff participated in a conference call with the undersigned on June
11, 2026, one day before the discovery cutoff (Doc. #50, PAGEID 421), to request to

extend that deadline, which the Court did. (Order, Doc. #69). Accordingly, the
Court's enforcement of the July 15, 2026, cutoff for filing a memorandum contra is
proper.
“The Sixth Circuit has consistently explained that failure by a party to
respond to a motion for summary judgment constitutes a forfeiture of the claims
to which the motion is addressed.” Navarro v. Procter & Gamble Co., 515 F.
Supp. 3d 718, 775 (S.D. Ohio 2021) (Cole, J.) (alterations and internal quotation
marks omitted); quoting Rogers v. Mich. Dep't of Corr., No. 1:17-cv-383, 2019 WL
1388677, at *1 (W.D. Mich. Mar. 6, 2019); citing Notredan, L.L.C. v. Old Republic
Exch. Facilitator Co., 531 Fed. App'x 567, 569 (6th Cir. 2013); see a/so Brown v.
VHS of Mich., Inc., 545 F. App’x 368, 372 (6th Cir. 2013) (collecting cases) (“This
Court's jurisprudence on abandonment of claims is clear: a plaintiff is deemed to
have abandoned a claim when a plaintiff fails to address it in response to a
motion for summary judgment.”); Humphrey v. United States Atty. Gen.’s Office,
279 F. App’x 328, 331 (6th Cir. 2008) (internal quotation marks and citation omitted
(“if a plaintiff fails to respond or to otherwise oppose a defendant's motion, then
the district court may deem the plaintiff to have waived opposition to the
motion.”).
As Plaintiff failed to respond at all to Defendants’ Motion, which
encompasses all claims raised against them, Plaintiff has abandoned all claims
against Defendants and forfeited any arguments as to why judgment in favor of
Defendants and against Plaintiff is not appropriate. Moreover, the undisputed

evidence before the Court demonstrates that: Mahmoud and Moneer did not
engage in any intentional, willful, or even reckless infringement of Plaintiff's
trademark, making liability against them inappropriate; and Plaintiff's operational
loss and failure to delineate the portion of earnings attributable to the
Stundenglass mark means that even an award of any damages, even nominal
statutory damages, is inappropriate.
In sum, Defendants have met their prima facie burden to show no genuine
issue of material fact as to Mahmoud and Moneer’s liability and as to lack of
damages suffered by Plaintiff. Fed.R.Civ.P. 56(a). Thus, their Summary Judgment
Motion (Doc. #70) is SUSTAINED, and their Motion for Reconsideration (Doc. #66)
is OVERRULED AS MOOT. Judgment shall enter in favor of Defendants and
against Plaintiffs.
The captioned cause is hereby ordered terminated upon the docket records
of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio, Western
Division at Dayton.
IT 1S SO ORDERED.

July 20, 2026 WALTER H. RICE, JUDGE
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/11413208. Public record. Not legal advice.
