# Opinion

> District Court, N.D. Illinois · June 1, 2026

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/11357962

## Case

- **Full name:** Deborah Johnson v. Board of Education of the City of Chicago
- **Court:** District Court, N.D. Illinois
- **Decided:** June 1, 2026
- **Opinion:** 100trialcourt
- **Cited by:** 0 later opinions in the Frix Law Library

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## Opinion text

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS
EASTERN DIVISION

DEBORAH JOHNSON,
Plaintiff
No. 25 CV 13794
v.
Judge Jeremy C. Daniel
BOARD OF EDUCATION OF THE
CITY OF CHICAGO,
Defendant

ORDER
The defendant’s motion to dismiss [12] is denied. The defendant shall answer the
complaint on or before June 15, 2026. The June 4, 2026, status hearing is stricken.

STATEMENT
This case is before the Court on Defendant Board of Education of the City of Chicago’s
motion to dismiss Plaintiff Deborah Johnson’s complaint. (R. 12.) The following
description of events is drawn from the complaint, (R. 1), and presumed true for the
purpose of resolving this motion. Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009).

The plaintiff is a woman over the age of forty who was hired by the defendant in 1990
as a teacher. (R. 1 ¶¶ 8–10.)1 In June 2023, she was notified that her position was
changed to Multi-Tiered Student Support Coordinator due to budget cuts. (Id. ¶¶ 13,
16.) While she was not provided “guidance” regarding her new position, the plaintiff
“took the initiative” in undertaking her new role. (Id.) In August 2023, a new
assistant principal “lowered Plaintiff’s ratings.” (Id. ¶ 14.) In April 2024, the plaintiff
took leave. (Id. ¶ 15.) When she returned from leave in June 2024, she was informed
that her position was “closed.” (Id. ¶ 16.) She alleges this was due to her age, as she
later learned that she “had been replaced by someone younger (under 40).” (Id. ¶¶ 16,
20.) The plaintiff was then designated as a “displaced teacher” and received one year
of her salary and benefits. (Id. ¶ 17.) She worked in different schools “below her
expertise level” before taking leave again in February 2025. (Id. ¶¶ 17–19.)

In April 2025, the plaintiff filed a timely Charge of Discrimination with the Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) alleging age discrimination. (Id. ¶ 5.)

1 For ECF filings, the Court cites to the page number(s) in the document’s ECF header
unless citing to a particular paragraph or other page designation is more appropriate.
The EEOC issued her a Notice of Right to Sue in August 2025. Ud. 4 6.) The plaintiff
now brings one claim for age discrimination under the Age Discrimination in
Employment Act (ADEA), 29 U.S.C. §§ 621, et seg. The defendant moves to dismiss
the complaint under Rule 12(b)(6) for failure to state a claim. (R. 12.)
A motion under Rule 12(b)(6) tests the sufficiency of the plaintiffs claims, not the
merits of her case. Gociman v. Loyola Univ. of Chi., 41 F.4th 8738, 885 (7th Cir. 2022).
To survive dismissal, a complaint must contain “sufficient factual matter, accepted
as true, to ‘state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face.” Iqbal, 556 U.S. at 678
(quoting Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007)). The Court accepts as
true well-pleaded facts and “construe[s] all allegations and any reasonable inferences
in the light most favorable to the plaintiff.” Dix v. Edelman Fin. Servs., LLC, 978 F.3d
507, 512-13 (7th Cir. 2020) (citation omitted).
To state a claim for age discrimination under the ADEA, a plaintiff must allege that
she suffered an adverse employment action because of her age. Levin v. Madigan, 697
F. Supp. 2d 958, 966 (N.D. IIL. 2010) (citing Tamayo v. Blagojevich, 526 F.3d 1074,
1084 (7th Cir. 2008)). The defendant argues the complaint does not adequately allege
any adverse action taken due to the plaintiffs age. (R. 12 at 3-4.) However, the
plaintiff alleges that she, a woman over forty, took initiative at work and otherwise
performed her duties satisfactorily for several decades, yet was replaced by someone
below forty. (R. 1 9 13-16.) One reasonable inference from these allegations is that
she was fired due to her age. Further, the plaintiff claims that she was provided a
pretextual reason for her change in position, when the decision was really due to her
age. Together, the plaintiffs allegations and reasonable inferences drawn from those
allegations satisfy the minimal pleading requirements at this stage. See Kaminski v.
Elite Staffing, Inc., 23 F.4th 774, 777 (7th Cir. 2022) (plaintiffs need only allege facts
to “allow for a plausible inference that the adverse action suffered was connected to
her [age]”). The defendant’s reliance on Kaminski falls flat because there, the plaintiff
failed to allege any “link” between her adverse employment action and her protected
characteristic. Jd. Reading the plaintiffs allegations favorably to her and drawing
reasonable inferences from them, the plaintiff here has provided that link. The
defendant also argues that the plaintiff pled herself out of court by alleging her
position was changed due to budget cuts. (R. 12 at 4.) But the plaintiff claims this
was a pretextual reason she was given, while the real reason was her age.
Accordingly, the Court denies the defendant’s motion to dismiss.

ASS
Date: June 1, 2026
JEREMY C. DANIEL
United States District Judge

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/11357962. Public record. Not legal advice.
