# Opinion

> District Court, M.D. Louisiana · March 30, 2026

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/11297023

## Case

- **Full name:** New Cingular Wireless, PCS, LLC v. Livingston Parish, Louisiana, et al.
- **Court:** District Court, M.D. Louisiana
- **Decided:** March 30, 2026
- **Opinion:** 100trialcourt
- **Cited by:** 0 later opinions in the Frix Law Library

## Citator (automated)

- No negative treatment found by the automated citator. That is not the same as a confirmation that the case is good law; read the citing cases.
- Full citator and citing cases: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/11297023

## How later opinions describe it (automated extraction)

- holding that the statute of limitations under the TCA began to run once the relevant local board approved the minutes of the meeting at which the vote was taken

## Opinion text

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
MIDDLE DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA

NEW CINGULAR WIRELESS, CIVIL ACTION
PCS, LLC
VERSUS
LIVINGSTON PARISH, NO. 25-00714-BAJ-RLB
LOUISIANA, ET AL.
RULING AND ORDER
Before the Court is Defendants Livingston Parish, the Livingston Parish
Government, the Livingston Parish Council, and Randy Delatte, in his official
capacity as Parish President's Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings On
Defense of Untimeliness (Doc. 18). Plaintiff New Cingular Wireless, PCS, LLC
d/b/a AT&T Mobility “AT&T), opposes the Motion. (Doc. 15). Defendant filed a Reply
Memorandum. (Doc. 19). Plaintiff filed a Sur-reply. (Doc. 238). For the following
reasons, Defendant’s Motion is DENIED.
I. BACKGROUND AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY
This case arises out of Defendants’ denial of a zoning variance permit Plaintiff
sought to construct a cell phone tower in Livingston Parish. (Doc. 21 at 1-2). Plaintiff
alleges Defendants improperly denied their permit application because it “was not
supported by substantial evidence contained in a written record,” among other
reasons, in violation of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, 47 U.S.C. § 332(c)(7)
(‘the TCA”). (Doc. 1 at 2). Plaintiff seeks declaratory judgment and “an injunction
requiring Defendants to issue the appropriate approvals to allow for the construction

of the proposed telecommunications tower”. (Doc. 23 at 8). Plaintiff alleges the
following facts relevant to the instant Motion.
Plaintiff submitted its permit application to Defendants on November 4, 2024.
(Doc. 1 at □ 50). On March 6, 2025, the Planning Commission held a hearing and
unanimously voted to forward Plaintiffs application to the Parish Council
conditioned on Plaintiff acquiring some additional documents. (/d. at § 58). On June
12, 2025, the Parish Council held a meeting and, after much discussion, orally denied
Plaintiffs application. Ud. at 9 59-68; Doc. 23 at 2-3). Plaintiff alleges that the
minutes from this meeting were approved on July 10, 2025, and “do not provide
reasons for the denial of the [a]pplication” as required by the TCA. Ud. at 4] 69, 71).
Plaintiff filed suit in this Court on August 8, 2025. (Doc. 1). Defendants now
move for judgment on the pleadings, asking the Court to find that Plaintiffs suit is
time-barred. (Doc. 138 at 1). For the following reasons, the Motion will be DENIED.
Il. LEGAL STANDARD
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(c) provides that “[a]fter the pleadings are
closed—but early enough not to delay trial—a party may move for judgment on the
pleadings.” A motion brought pursuant to Rule 12(c) is designed to “dispose of cases
where the material facts are not in dispute and a judgment on the merits can be
rendered by looking to the substance of the pleadings and any judicially noticed facts.”
Great Plains Tr. Co. v. Morgan Stanley Dean Witter & Co., 313 F.3d 305, 312
(5th Cir. 2002) (citing Hebert Abstract Co. v. Touchstone Props., Ltd., 914 F.2d 74, 76
(5th Cir. 1990) (per curiam) (citing 5A Charles A. Wright & Arthur R. Miller,

Federal Practice and Procedure § 1867, at 509-10 (1990)). “[T]he central issue is
whether, in the light most favorable to the plaintiff, the complaint states a valid claim
for relief.” Great Plains Tr. Co., 313 F.3d at 312 (internal citations omitted).
“Pleadings should be construed liberally, and judgment on the pleadings is
appropriate only if there are no disputed issues of fact and only questions of law
remain.” Id. (internal citations omitted). “The [district] court may dismiss a claim
when it is clear that the plaintiff can prove no set of facts in support of his claim that
would entitle him to relief.” Id. (citing Jones v. Greninger, 188 F.8d 322, 324
(5th Cir. 1999) (per curiam); Fee v. Herndon, 900 F.2d 804, 807 (5th Cir. 1990)).
“In analyzing the complaint, [the Court] will accept all well-pleaded facts as
true, viewing them in the light most favorable to the plaintiff.” Jd. at 312-13 (internal
citations omitted). The Court will not, however, “accept as true conclusory allegations
or unwarranted deductions of fact.” Jd. at 313 (citing Collins v. Morgan Stanley Dean
Witter, 224 F.3d 496, 498 (5th Cir. 2000) (addressing Rule 12(b)(6) standard))
(quoting Tuchman v. DSC Comm. Corp., 14 F.3d 1061, 1067 (5th Cir. 1994)). “The
issue is not whether the plaintiff will ultimately prevail, but whether he is entitled
to offer evidence to support his claim. Thus, the court should not dismiss the claim
unless the plaintiff would not be entitled to relief under any set of facts or any possible
theory that he could prove consistent with the allegations in the complaint.” Id.
(internal citations omitted).

III. DISCUSSION
Defendants’ Motion asks the Court to dismiss Plaintiffs suit because “the
action complained of occurred on June 12, 2025,” and Plaintiff's Complaint (Doc. 1)
was filed on August 8, 2025, which Defendants argue is not “within the 30 day period
allowed to bring a claim under [the TCA]”. (Doc. 13 at 1). Plaintiff opposes the Motion,
arguing that “the thirty-day deadline for filing suit in this matter began to run July
10, 2025, the date the Parish Council adopted and published the minutes from the
June 12, 2025 Parish Council meeting” and thus its Complaint is timely filed. (Doc.
15 at 2).
Essentially, the Court must determine the relevant date that triggers the
thirty-day statute of limitations to file a claim pursuant to the TCA. The relevant
statutory language states:
Gii) Any decision by a State or local government or instrumentality
thereof to deny a request to place, construct, or modify personal wireless
service facilities shall be in writing and supported by substantial
evidence contained in a written record.
(v) Any person adversely affected by any final action or failure to act
by a State or local government or any instrumentality thereof that is
inconsistent with this subparagraph may, within 30 days after such
action or failure to act, commence an action in any court of competent
jurisdiction. The court shall hear and decide such action on an expedited
basis.
47 U.S.C. §§ 332(c)(7)(B) (iii), 332(c)(7)(B)(v) (emphasis added).
The Parties appear to dispute what is the relevant final action. (Doc. 13-1; Doc.
15 at 4). However, this is a settled question of law. T-Mobile S., LLC v. City of Roswell,
Ga., 574 U.S. 293, 305 n.4 (2015) (‘The relevant ‘final action’ is the issuance of the

written notice of denial.”); see also Preferred Sites, LLC v. Troup Cnty., 296 F.3d 1210,
1217 (11th Cir. 2002) (“The ‘final action’ which triggers the running of the 30-day
statute of limitations, therefore, is the state or local authority's issuance of its
decision in writing.”); New Cingular Wireless PCS, LLC v. City of Jennings, 2023 WL
6209078, at *2 (W.D. La. Sept. 22, 2023) (“Under the TCA, ‘[t]he relevant ‘final action’
is the issuance of the written notice of denial ....” (internal citations omitted)).
The TCA requires that any decision denying a request to build “personal
wireless service facilities,” such as the cell phone tower Platiniff seeks to construct,
be in writing, full stop. 47 U.S.C. §§ 332(c)(7)(B)@ii). Plaintiff alleges that the only
writing denying the permit Plaintiff sought was the minutes from the June 12, 2025
Parish Council meeting, which were not published until July 10, 2025. (Doc. 15 at 4).
Defendants fail to point to any other writing that could plausibly satisfy the statute’s
requirements. The publication of the minutes is thus the relevant final action and
July 10, 2025, is the date upon which the statute of limitations began to run, making
Plaintiffs Complaint timely. Athens Cellular, Inc. v. Oconee Cnty., Georgia, 886 F.3d
1094, 1107 (11th Cir. 2018) (holding that the statute of limitations under the TCA
began to run once the relevant local board approved the minutes of the meeting at
which the vote was taken). Defendants cite no case law for their contention otherwise,
nor do they appear to dispute the date upon which the meeting minutes were adopted
or published. Defendants later attempt to argue in their Reply brief that the TCA is
not the applicable law. (Doc. 19 at 1). This argument not only falls flat but, as Plaintiff
points out, must be disregarded. See, e.g., Dugas v. Vannoy, 2023 WL 8244288, at *1

n.2 (M.D. La. Nov. 28, 2028) (citing Little Tchefuncte River Ass’n v. Artesian Utility
Company, Inc., 155 F. Supp. 3d 637, 657 (E.D. La. Dec. 11, 2015) (“[A]rguments
cannot be raised for the first time in a reply brief.”)).
IV. CONCLUSION
Accordingly,
IT IS ORDERED that Defendants’ Motion for Judgment on the
Pleadings on Defense of Untimeliness (Doc. 18) is DENIED.

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, this 30 y of March, 2026
Ao
JUDGE BRIAN A. JA ON
UNITED STATES DIS'PRICT COURT
MIDDLE DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/11297023. Public record. Not legal advice.
