# Tenants Harbor Gen. Store v. Maine Dep't of Envtl. Protection

> Superior Court of Maine · December 16, 2009

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/10809255

## Case

- **Court:** Superior Court of Maine
- **Decided:** December 16, 2009
- **Precedential status:** Unpublished
- **Opinion:** Opinion
- **Judges:** Donald H. Marden
- **Cited by:** 0 later opinions in the Frix Law Library

## Citator (automated)

- No negative treatment found by the automated citator. That is not the same as a confirmation that the case is good law; read the citing cases.
- Full citator and citing cases: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/10809255

## Opinion text

STATE OF MAINE SUPERIOR COURT
KENNEBEC, SS. CIVIL ACTION
DOCKET NO. AP-98-13
V t-\ M -- KEN - 1;)1 /{p/;/0(i1
TENANTS HARBOR GENERAL
STORE, LLC,

Petitioner

v. ORDER

MAINE DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION,

Respondent

Before the court is Tenants Harbor General Store's petition for judicial review of

final agency action pursuant to 5 M.R.S.A. § 11001 and M. R. Civ. P. 80C.

This action is for review of a letter-decision by the Maine Deparbnent of

Environmental Protection (DEP) that the petitioner would have to seek a variance to

install underground fuel storage tanks as set forth in 38 M.R.S § 563-C. The property at

issue is a general store that sells gasoline. It is undisputed that the gasoline storage

tanks do not comply with 38 M.R.S. § 563-C, commonly referred to as the Siting Law,

because they are within 1000 feet of a public water supply and within 300 feet of a

private water supply. However, section 563-C is not retroactive, and only applies to

tanks that were registered or installed after September 30,2001. Because the tanks were

in existence prior to the effective date of the statute, they were exempted from the

requiremen t.

On February 16, 2007, Paul Volle entered into a contract to purchase Tenants

Harbor from its owner, Joanne Kroll. Volle's decision was based largely on the fact that

the location sold gasoline, and would therefore be a profitable acquisition considering
that he also owned a general store in a neighboring town. On June 5,2007, the property

was conveyed to Tenants Harbor General Store, LLC. 1

Following the signing of the contract, but prior to the conveyance of the

property, leakage was discovered on the inner wall of the storage tanks. For this

reason, the use of the tanks ceased and the tanks were removed on May 16, 2007. Kroll

filled out a form that is required to remove underground oil storage tanks. It was her

understanding that if the tanks were replaced within twelve months; the tanks would

continue to be exempt from the Siting Law. She did not intend to waive the rights as

the property owner to have them replaced.

Volle then investigated the DEP rules for replacing underground oil storage

facilities. His understanding of the rules was that the store would be grandfathered for

twelve months pending the replacement of the tanks. To confirm this belief, he

contacted the DEP? Volle then negotiated a new price for the store, reducing the price

to reflect the cost of completing the replacement of the tanks. After purchasing the

store, Volle received approval by the Planning Board to replace the tanks and applied to

the DEP to permit replacement. The DEP took the position that the tanks had been

abandoned and that Volle's application was for a new installation, not a replacement.

The Commissioner then sent Volle a letter-decision dated May 13, 2008, that stated his

1 Volle having assigned his rights to the LLC.

2 The substance of this phone call appears to be in dispute, and is relevant to petitioner's equitable
estoppel argument. Petitioner claims that John Dunlap, a DEP employee, told Volle that he had a
twelve-month window to replace the tanks and maintain his exempt status. The court heard live
testimony on this issue at a hearing on March 27, 2009. Respondent introduced testimony of Mr. Dunlap,
reflecting that Dunlap has no recollection of such a conversation occurring.

2
application was in violation of 38 M.R.S. § 563-C and he would need to seek a variance

to proceed. On June 13, 2008, petitioner filed its petition for review?

When a judicial review of a administrative agency's decision is pursued pursuant

to M.R. Civ. P. 80C, the court reviews the agency's decision directly for abuse of

discretion, errors of law, or findings not supported by the evidence. Centamore v. Dep't

of Human Servs., 664 A.2d 369, 370 (Me. 1995). "The administrative agency's

interpretation of a statute administered by it, while not conclusive or binding on this

court, will be given great deference and should be upheld unless the statute plainly

compels a contrary result." Thacker v. Konover, 2003 ME 30, .~,~ h-'f,,;;.."""""'<...=3 J
-J·,,JI~ ,,,.~ '.,.~1 .,\\:..).1.'~~''d ,,,,/.
qLDj
co<rJ.:.,./-""Cii..-:.-.::; ,,,..~~ .-='=~
.

:~.(Dn~ ;:c c~~ ~;"HGotd"
Date of
Docket No.
Entry

3/12/09 ORDER. Jabar. J.
The petitioner's motion to take additional evidence is hereby GRANTED.
The court will schedule a hearing for purpose 0 ftaking testimony on the
issue or equitable estoppel. MSAD#15 v. Raynolds. 413 A.2d 523 (Me. 1980).
Copies to attys. of record.
Hearing scheduled for March 27, 2009 at 10:30 a.m.
Notice mailed to attys. of record.

3/23/09 Letter regarding hearing on Friday, filed. s/Goodall. Esq.

3/27/09 Hearing held with the Hon. Justice Joseph Jaba•• presiding.
Attys. present oral arguments to the court.
3/30/09 NOTICE AND BRIEFING SCHEDULE ISSUED.
Copies mailed to attys. of record.
4/14/09 Transcript, filed. s/Drouin. CR

5/22/09 Plaintiff's Bri~f, fil~d. s/Goodall. Esq.
Suppl~m~nt to Administrativ~ R~cord. fil~d.

6/25/09 Bri~f of R~spond~nt. fil~d. B/Sau~r, AAG

7/10/09 Plaintiff's R~ply Bri~f. fil~d. s/Goodall, Esq.

12/16/09 ORDER, Marden, J.
The decision of the Maine D~partment of Environmental Protection in
the matter of-Tenants Harbor General Store, LLC, certified number
7006 2150 0005 6939 9134, dated May 13, 2008, is AFFIRMED.
Copies to attys. of record.
Copies to repositories

---

Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/10809255. Public record. Not legal advice.
