# Neily v. Maine Labor Relations Bd.

> Superior Court of Maine · October 23, 2006

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/10808542

## Case

- **Court:** Superior Court of Maine
- **Decided:** October 23, 2006
- **Precedential status:** Unpublished
- **Opinion:** Opinion
- **Judges:** S. Kirk Studstrup
- **Cited by:** 0 later opinions in the Frix Law Library

## Citator (automated)

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## Opinion text

STATE OF MAINE SUPERIOR COURT
CIVIL ACTION
KENNEBEC, ss. DOCKET NO. AP-0p-35
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I

!
WILLIAM D. NEILY,

Petitioner

v. DECISION ON APPEAL

MAINE LABOR RELATIONS
BOARD, DONALD L . GARBRECHT
LAW i.iLii2.ti7V
Respondent

This matter comes before the court on the petition for review of final agency

action brought by petitioner Neily pursuant to 26 M.R.S.A. 9 979 and M.R. Civ. P. 80C.

Because the court finds no insufficient findings, abuse of discretion or error of law, the

decision of the agency will be affirmed.

Background

The background for this appeal can be found in collective bargaining between

the State of Maine ("State") and the Maine State Employees Association ("MSEA").

Pursuant to these negotiations, in the spring of 2001 a market pay analysis was made of

certain positions in state government for the purpose of adjusting the pay for those

positions. The study led to a memo of agreement between the State and MSEA dated

June 1, 2001, the contents of which led to pay adjustments in certain of those positions.

The final Collective Bargaining Agreement for that period was approved and funded by

Public Law 2001, Chapter 438, entitled "An Act To Fund the Collective Bargaining

Agreements and Benefits of Employees Covered by Collective Bargaining and For

Certain Employees Excluded From Collective Bargaining." A provision of the enabling

legislation includes the follows:
SEC. A-6. New employees; similar and equitable treatment. Employees in
classifications included in bargaining units referred to in section 1 and 2 of
this Part but who are excluded from collective bargaining pursuant to the
Maine Revised Statutes, Title 26, section 979-A, subsection 6, paragraphs E
and F must be given equitable treatment on a pro rata basis similar to that
treatment given employees covered by the collective bargaining
agreements.

In mid-July 2002, a new position of Boiler Inspector was created subject to the

Collective Bargaining Agreement. On November 2,2002, the petitioner was lured for a

position as Boiler Inspector at a pay rate apparently established through bargaining

when it was established four months earlier. In July 2005, the petitioner for the first

time had an opportunity to see the study conducted in the spring of 2001. On October

14, 2005, the petitioner filed a prohibited practices complaint with the Maine Labor

Relations Board ("MLRB") requesting that the MLRB order the State to perform an

evaluation of his job classification for market pay adjustment. Specifically, the

petitioner alleges that the State and MSEA each failed to bargain in good faith over

wages as required by 26 M.R.S.A. § 979-D(l)(E)(l), by refusing to perform a market

analysis or bargain for a wage change for his job, as he asserts is required under P.L.

2001, ch. 438.

The State and MSEA each filed a motion to dismiss before the MLRB on the

grounds that the complaint was (1) time-barred and (2) that the petitioner lacked

standing to allege a violation of the State's duty to bargain in good faith. Following

hearing, the executive director of the MLRB issued a decision granting the motions to

dismiss on the basis that they were time-barred under the six-month limitation period

of the applicable statute and noting that even if the complaint was not time-barred, the

petitioner did not have standing to enforce violation of the duty to bargain. From these

decisions, the petitioner took a timely appeal.
Discussion

The key to the petitioner's argument is h s reading of chapter 438 such that the

legislature created an ongoing obligation on the part of the State and MSEA to conduct

additional market analyses for job applications that did not exist at the time of the 2001

Collective Bargaining Agreement. This reading is not only critical to the petitioner's

arguments on the merits, but it also plays a part in h s argument concerning the

timeliness of h s complaint of violations of the State Employees Labor Relations Act.

The argument is: (1) chapter 438 created a right to a pay market analysis of the

petitioner's job classification, which was never done; (2) the petitioner only learned of

this asserted right in the summer of 2005; therefore (3) h s complaint cannot be time-

barred because he filed h s complaint within six months of learning of the failure of the

State and MSEA to perform the market pay analysis. However, it would follow that if

there never was a right to the market pay analysis, there was no right for the petitioner

to learn of in the summer of 2005 and the question of timeliness becomes moot.

The standard of review in agency appeals pursuant to M.R. Civ. P. 80C is

whether the record contains competent and substantial evidence that supports the

decision of the agency, whether the agency abused any discretion and whether the

agency committed any error of law in reachng its conclusion. In the present appeal,

there appears to be no question concerning the facts or any discretionary decision, and

the only points of review are whether the MLRB erred as a matter of law in concludng

that the complaint was not timely and that the petitioner lacks standing to bring the

complaint. Because the court agrees with the MLRB on both issues, the decision will be

affirmed.
With regard to the statute of limitations issue, the State Employees Labor

Relations Act contains a six-month limitation period. Since there was clearly more than

six months between the creation of the petitioner's petition and the date of h s

complaint, he would be out of luck unless he can establish some excuse or defense to

save his complaint. The petitioner's argument here is that he did not learn about the

market pay analysis and agreement until mid-2005, so that the tolling clock would not

begin running until that date. The whole argument becomes rather circular and

dependent upon whether the petitioner ever really had the right to such market

analysis as a matter of law under the contract or enabling legislation. Review of those

documents reveals that the MLRB made no error or law in determining that such right

never existed.

Notlung in the Collective Bargaining Agreement, the separate agreement on

market analysis, or the enabling legislation created an ongoing duty for the State and

MSEA to conduct continuing market analysis of pay positions. The Collective

Bargaining Agreement was for a discreet period and the supplemental market analysis

was also for discreet positions within the time period of the contract. That portion of

the contract which calls for similar and equitable treatment of new or excluded

employees creates no new rights for the petitioner or any employees similarly situated.

Thus, incorporated within the MLRB's decision with regard to the statute of limitations

is a decision which answers the ultimate question, and h s answer was not an error of

law.

The decision of the MLRB with regard to the petitioner's standing likewise

presents no error of law. The statutory duty to bargain runs exclusively between the

bargaining agent (MSEA) and the employer (State). Contrary to the petitioner's

argument, the refusal to perform a market analysis of h s job classification does not
implicate a refusal to bargain. If there ever was a right to such review, which there was

not, such failure would be a failure to implement the contract, not a failure to bargain.

As such, the petitioner's complaint would become a grievance subject to hearing under

a process set forth in the contract, as opposed to a prohibited practice which is within

the MLRB's jurisdiction to hear.

For either or both of the reasons stated above, the entry will be:

Agency decision is AFFIRMED.
-

Dated: October 23 ,2006
S. Kirk Studstrup
Justice, Superior Court
Date Filed 5/23/06 Ke.nnPhw DocketNo.. -
P906 75
County

Action Pet- for Review
80C
J. STUDSTRUP

Wi.l.Lb D. N ~ i l y VS. d
Plaintiff's Attorney Defendant's Attorney

William D. Neily, Pro Se Lisa Copenhaver, Esq.
47 A North Street 90 State House Station
Gorham, Maine 04038 Augusta, Maine 04333-0090
Joyce A. Oreskovich (State of Maine)
Bureau of Employee Relations
79 SHS
Augusta, ME 04333-0079
M.S.E.A. Roberta L. De Araujo
Date of P.O. Box 1072 65 State Street
En try Augusta, ME 04332-1072

5/23/06 petition for Review of Maine Labor Relations Board, Dismissal of
Complaint, filed. s/~eily,Pro Se
6/1/06 Letter entering appearance, filed. s/~openhaver,Esq.
06-06-06 Received and filed by Joyce Oreskovich, Chief counsel for the Bureau
of Employee Relations and Entry of Appearance on behalf of State of Maine.
06-12-06 Received and filed on 06-08-06 by Roberta L. de Araujo on behalf of Maine
State Employee Association, SEIU Local 1989 ("MSEA") her entry of
Appearance as of this date.
6/21/06 Certified Record, filed. s/Copenhaver, Esq.
6/22/06 Notice of briefing schedule mailed to atty and Pltf.

6/27/06 Brief in Support my Petition for Review of Maine Labor Relations Board
Decision, filed. s/Copenhaver, Esq.
07-28-06 Received and filed by Roberta Araujo on behalf of Maine State Employees
Association A Brief of Respondent.
Received and filed by Lisa Copenhaver on behalf of Maine Labor Relations
Board A Brief and Appendix of Respondent.
Received and filed by Joyce Oreskovich on behalf of State of Maine, Chief
Counsel A Brief Seeking Affirmance of the The Maine Labor Relations ~oard's
decision of case.
8/8/06 Reply Brief in Support my Petition for Review of Maine Labor Relations
Board Decision in Case No.06-13, filed. s/~eily,Pro Se

8/31/06 Documents, filed. s/Neily, Pro Se
9/6/06 Oral arguments with Justice Kirk Studstrup, presiding.
William Neily, Pro Se Petitioner and Lisa Cohenhaver, Esq. Roberta
DeAragujo, Esq. and Joyce Oreskovich, Esq. for the Respondent.
Oral arguments made to the court. Court to take matter under advisement.

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/10808542. Public record. Not legal advice.
