# Ramos v. Continental Automotive Systems Inc

> District Court, E.D. Wisconsin · September 3, 2020

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/10714850

## Case

- **Court:** District Court, E.D. Wisconsin
- **Decided:** September 3, 2020
- **Opinion:** 100trialcourt
- **Cited by:** 0 later opinions in the Frix Law Library

## Citator (automated)

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## Opinion text

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF WISCONSIN

ANA I. RAMOS,

Plaintiff,
Case No. 18-1900-pp
v.

CONTINENTAL AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS, INC.,

Defendant.

ORDER DENYING WITHOUT PREJUDICE DEFENDANT’S MOTION FOR
LEAVE TO FILE DOCUMENT UNDER SEAL (DKT. NO. 29) AND PLAINTIFF’S
MOTION FOR LEAVE TO FILE DOCUMENTS UNDER SEAL (DKT. NO 39),
ALLOWING THE PARTIES TO FILE RENEWED MOTIONS TO SEAL OR
RESTRICT BY SEPTEMBER 15, 2020, AND REQUIRING THE CLERK OF
COURT TO CONTINUE TO RESTRICT ACCESS PENDING RESOLUTION OF
ANY RENEWED MOTION

In the process of briefing defendant’s motion for summary judgment, the
parties have filed motions to seal documents. Dkt. No. 29, 39. The defendant
asks the court to “seal” exhibits 2-5, 10-18, and 20-36, which were filed along
with the Declaration of Ann M. Mayette. Dkt. No. 29. The plaintiff asks the
court to “restrict” access to exhibits 2, 4, and 8. Dkt. No. 39. Both parties cite
the stipulation and protective order approved by Judge Jones. Dkt. No. 20.
General Local Rule 79(d) governs procedures for motions to restrict. The
rule requires the motion to describe “the general nature of the information
withheld from the public record.” The motion must be supported by “sufficient
facts demonstrating good cause for withholding the document or material from
the public record.” General L.R. 79(d)(3) (E.D. Wis.). If the movant is not the
party who designated the material confidential, the movant may “explain in the
motion that the documents or materials are being filed under seal pursuant to
a Court-approved protective order or otherwise, and that the filing party
supports, objects to, or takes no position on the continued sealing of the

documents or materials.” Id. In response, the party that originally designated
the material confidential may, if it chooses to do so, provide facts showing good
cause to continue the restriction. Id. If neither party provides “a sufficient
factual basis demonstrating good cause sufficient to seal the documents or
materials,” the court “must” deny the motion. Id. Finally, section (d)(4) requires
the movant to include in its motion “a certification that the parties have
conferred in a good faith attempt to avoid the motion or to limit the scope of the
documents or materials subject to sealing under the motion.” Id.

The rule exists because the Seventh Circuit requires good cause to seal
or restrict documents. The Seventh Circuit has explained that the public has
an interest in what goes on at all stages of a judicial proceeding. Citizens First
Nat’l Bank v. Cincinnati Ins. Co., 178 F.3d 943, 945 (7th Cir. 1999). Simply
agreeing that a document should be sealed does not override the public’s
interest. See United States v. Sanford-Brown, Ltd., 788 F.3d 696, 713 (7th Cir.
2015) (vacated on other grounds, United States ex rel. Nelson v. Sanford-

Brown, Ltd., 136 S. Ct. 2506 (2016)).The parties must provide the requisite
good cause, which is missing from their pending motions.
The court acknowledges that the parties have stipulated that they will
maintain the confidentiality of certain documents. Paragraph 8 of their
stipulated protective order states that all confidential information that is filed
with the court must be filed in an envelope marked sealed and such
information shall be kept under seal until further order of the court. Dkt. No.
19 at 5; Dkt. No. 20. However, this court requires that the parties comply with
General Local Rule 79(d) and Seventh Circuit case law, providing good cause
for the requested relief. The court will allow the parties to renew their motions,
providing good cause and limiting their requests, if possible, to the narrowest
portion of each exhibit. The parties should be aware that there is a difference
between restricting the documents, which allows the parties to continue to
access the documents, and sealing, which allows only the court to access the
documents.
The court DENIES WITHOUT PREJUDICE the defendant’s motion for
leave to file under seal, dkt. no. 29, and the plaintiff's motion to restrict, dkt.
no. 39. The parties may renew their motions by September 15, 2020. The Clerk
of Court shall continue to restrict access to the documents attached to dkt.
nos. 34 and 41 pending resolution of any renewed motion.
Dated in Milwaukee, Wisconsin this 3rd day of September, 2020.
BY THE COURT:

Chief United States District Judge

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/10714850. Public record. Not legal advice.
