# Adams v. Alabama Board of Pardons and Paroles (MAG+)

> District Court, M.D. Alabama · October 4, 2022

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/10630618

## Case

- **Court:** District Court, M.D. Alabama
- **Decided:** October 4, 2022
- **Opinion:** 100trialcourt
- **Cited by:** 0 later opinions in the Frix Law Library

## Citator (automated)

- No negative treatment found by the automated citator. That is not the same as a confirmation that the case is good law; read the citing cases.
- Full citator and citing cases: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/10630618

## How later opinions describe it (automated extraction)

- stating court would not consider arguments not fully developed or bolstered with legal authority
- stating dismissal for failure to obey a court order is generally not an abuse of discretion where litigant has been forewarned

## Opinion text

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE MIDDLE DISTRICT OF ALABAMA
NORTHERN DIVISION

TIMMY EARL ADAMS, )
)
Plaintiff, )
)
v. ) CASE NO. 2:21-CV-416-ECM-KFP
)
ALABAMA BOARD OF PARDONS )
AND PAROLE, et al., )
)
Defendant. )

RECOMMENDATION OF THE MAGISTRATE JUDGE

Upon consideration of Defendants’ Motion to Dismiss (Doc. 26), the undersigned
Magistrate Judge RECOMMENDS that the motion be GRANTED to the extent set forth
below.
On June 24, 2022, the Court entered an Order requiring Plaintiff to file an amended
complaint by July 8. Doc. 21. The Court’s Order warned Plaintiff that a failure to file an
amended complaint that complied with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and the
Court’s Order could result in dismissal. Doc. 21 at 6–7. Plaintiff filed a motion requesting
a 30-day extension of his deadline, which the Court granted, extending the deadline to
August 8 but warning that no further extensions would be granted absent extraordinary
circumstances. Doc. 23 at 1. Plaintiff then filed motion seeking another 30-day extension
because he had testified positive for COVID-19. Doc. 24. The Court denied Plaintiff’s
request for a 30-day extension but, due to his illness, granted Plaintiff a 14-day extension
to August 22 to file his amended complaint. Doc. 25. The Court’s Order warned Plaintiff
that it would recommend dismissal if he failed to file an amended complaint by the August
22 deadline. Doc. 25. To date, Plaintiff has failed to file an amended complaint.
Because of Plaintiff’s failure to prosecute this case and comply with court orders,

the undersigned concludes that this case should be dismissed. Moon v. Newsome, 863 F.2d
835, 837 (11th Cir. 1989) (stating dismissal for failure to obey a court order is generally
not an abuse of discretion where litigant has been forewarned). The authority of courts to
impose sanctions for failure to prosecute or obey an order is longstanding and
acknowledged by Rule 41(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. See Link v. Wabash

R.R. Co., 370 U.S. 626, 629–30 (1962). This authority empowers the courts “to manage
their own affairs so as to achieve the orderly and expeditious disposition of cases.” Id. at
630–31; Mingo v. Sugar Cane Growers Co-Op of Fla., 864 F.2d 101, 102 (11th Cir. 1989)
(holding that “[t]he district court possesses the inherent power to police its docket.”). “The
sanctions imposed [upon dilatory litigants] can range from a simple reprimand to an order

dismissing the action with or without prejudice.” Mingo, 864 F.2d at 102.
Here, Plaintiff failed to file an amended complaint despite multiple court orders
requiring him to do so and despite multiple warnings that this case would be dismissed if
he failed to comply. Accordingly, dismissal with prejudice is appropriate.1

1 In the final sentence of their motion, Defendants ask for a dismissal with prejudice “with costs taxed to
the Plaintiff for his failure to prosecute the matter and/or obey the Orders of the Court.” Doc. 26. Defendants
provided no argument or legal authority on the issue of taxing costs; therefore, the request does not warrant
consideration. Beam v. McNeilus Trauck & Mfg., Inc., 697 F. Supp. 2d 1267, 1279 (N.D. Ala. 2010) (stating
court would not consider arguments not fully developed or bolstered with legal authority) (citing Resolution
Trust Corp. v. Dunmar Corp., 43 F.3d 587, 599 (11th Cir. 1995) and United States Steel Corp. v. Astrue,
495 F.3d 1272, 1287 n. 13 (11th Cir. 2007) (refusing to address a party’s “perfunctory and underdeveloped
argument”).
Accordingly, the Magistrate Judge RECOMMENDS that Defendants’ Motion to
Dismiss (Doc. 26) be GRANTED to the extent it seeks a dismissal with prejudice but
DENIED to the extent it requests costs to be taxed against Plaintiff.

Further, it is ORDERED that by October 18, 2022, the parties may file objections
to this Recommendation. The parties must specifically identify the factual findings and
legal conclusions in the Recommendation to which objection is made. Frivolous,
conclusive, or general objections will not be considered by the Court. The parties are
advised that this Recommendation is not a final order and, therefore, is not appealable.

Failure to file written objections to the Magistrate Judge’s findings and
recommendations in accordance with 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1) will bar a party from a de novo
determination by the District Court of legal and factual issues covered in the
Recommendation and waive the right of the party to challenge on appeal the District
Court’s order based on unobjected-to factual and legal conclusions accepted or adopted by

the District Court except on grounds of plain error or manifest injustice. Nettles v.
Wainwright, 677 F.2d 404 (5th Cir. 1982); 11TH CIR. R. 3-1. See Stein v. Reynolds Sec.,
Inc., 667 F.2d 33 (11th Cir. 1982); see also Bonner v. City of Prichard, 661 F.2d 1206
(11th Cir. 1981) (en banc).
DONE this 4th day of October, 2022.

/s/ Kelly Fitzgerald Pate
KELLY FITZGERALD PATE
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/10630618. Public record. Not legal advice.
