# TALLEY v. IONATA

> District Court, E.D. Pennsylvania · September 5, 2019

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/10397609

## Case

- **Court:** District Court, E.D. Pennsylvania
- **Decided:** September 5, 2019
- **Opinion:** 100trialcourt
- **Cited by:** 0 later opinions in the Frix Law Library

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## Opinion text

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA

QUINTEZ TALLEY : CIVIL ACTION
:
v. :
:
CO IONATA, CO ROBERTSON, CO :
COSTANZO, CO HARROR, SGT. :
BROWN, LT TAYLOR, J. YODIS, JOHN :
WETZEL, PA DEPARTMENT OF :
CORRECTIONIS, UNKNOWN :
CORRECTIONAL OFFICERS, CHIEF :
SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL :
PROTECTION DIVISION and SCI :
GRATERFORD’S (CISM) CORRECTIONS :
INSTITUTIONAL SAFETY MANAGER : NO. 19-1723

MEMORANDUM

Savage, J. September 5, 2019
Talley, a prisoner incarcerated at SCI Fayette, raises claims pursuant to 42 U.S.C.
§ 1983, Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act (“ADA”), and the Rehabilitation Act
(“RA”) against the Pennsylvania Department of Corrections and numerous prison officials
based on events that occurred in 2017 at SCI Graterford. In a May 29, 2019 Order, we
dismissed the following claims: (1) the § 1983 claims raised against the Pennsylvania
Department of Corrections or the individual defendants in their official capacities; (2) the
ADA claim against the individual defendants; and (3) the RA claims against the individual
defendants. (Doc. No. 5.) We directed service of the Complaint so plaintiff could
proceed on his remaining claims. Id. Talley seeks reconsideration of the May 29, 2019
Order.
A party may move for reconsideration “to correct manifest errors of law or fact or
to present newly discovered evidence.” Schumann v. Astrazeneca Pharm., L.P., 769 F.3d
837, 848 (3d Cir. 2014) (citation omitted). Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 59(e),
a judgment may be altered or amended only where: (1) there has been an intervening
change in controlling law; (2) new evidence has become available; or (3) there is a need
to correct a clear error of law or fact, or to prevent manifest injustice. Id. at 848–49

(citation omitted); Blystone v. Horn, 664 F.3d 397, 415 (3d Cir. 2011) (citation omitted);
N. River Ins. Co. v. CIGNA Reinsurance Co., 52 F.3d 1194, 1218 (3d Cir. 1995). The
decision to alter or amend a judgment is generally discretionary. See 12-59 James Wm.
Moore, Moore's Federal Practice § 59.30 (2018) (“Courts have considerable discretion in
determining whether to grant or deny a motion to alter or amend[.]”); see also Creghan v.
Procura Mgmt., Inc., Civ. A. No. 14-1847, 2014 WL 12605481, at *1 (E.D. Pa. Nov. 19,
2014) (citing Max’s Seafood Cafe ex rel. Lou-Ann, Inc. v. Quinteros, 176 F.3d 669, 677
(3d Cir. 1999)).
We did not clearly err in dismissing the § 1983 claims against the DOC and the
individual defendants in their official capacities. See, e.g., Kokinda v. Pennsylvania

Dep't of Corr., No. 17-3165, 2019 WL 2577750, at *2 (3d Cir. June 24, 2019) (“Even with
such liberal construction, we agree with the District Court’s summary disposition of
Kokinda’s claimed violations of §§ 1983, 1985(3), and 1986 against the DOC and
the individual Commonwealth defendants sued in their official capacities because those
claims are barred by the Eleventh Amendment.”). Although any § 1983 official capacity
claims for prospective declaratory or injunctive relief would not be barred, those claims
are moot because Talley is no longer incarcerated at SCI Graterford which is no longer
operational. Kentucky v. Graham, 473 U.S. 159, 167 (1985) (explaining that “official-

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capacity actions for prospective relief are not treated as actions against the State”); Sutton
v. Rasheed, 323 F.3d 236, 248 (3d Cir. 2003) (“An inmate’s transfer from the facility
complained of generally moots the equitable and declaratory claims.”).
Nor did we clearly err in dismissing any claims against the individual defendants

for damages liability under Title II of the ADA and the RA. See Kokinda, 2019 WL
2577750, at *2 (“Kokinda’s claims for individual damages liability under Title II of
the ADA fail for the simple reason that there is no such liability.”); Matthews v.
Pennsylvania Dep't of Corr., 613 F. App’x 163, 170 (3d Cir. 2015) (“[W]e agree with the
Courts of Appeals for the Second and Eighth Circuits that Title II of the ADA does not
provide for suits against state officers in their individual capacities.”); Emerson v. Thiel
Coll., 296 F.3d 184, 190 (3d Cir. 2002) (“Because the individual defendants do not receive
federal aid, [plaintiff] does not state a claim against them under the Rehabilitation Act.”).
Although Talley is correct that he may plead official capacity claims against individual
defendants under the ADA and RA, any such claims would be duplicative of those brought

against the Pennsylvania Department of Corrections. Accordingly, he is not entitled to
reinstate those duplicative claims. See Stanek v. St. Charles Cmty. Unit Sch. Dist. No.
303, 783 F.3d 634, 644 (7th Cir. 2015) (“The district court correctly dismissed these
defendants in their official capacity because the Staneks also sued the District.”); Love-
Lane v. Martin, 355 F.3d 766, 783 (4th Cir. 2004) (“The district court correctly held that
the § 1983 claim against Martin in his official capacity as Superintendent is essentially a
claim against the Board and thus should be dismissed as duplicative.”); see also
Kentucky, 473 U.S. at 166 (“As long as the government entity receives notice and an

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opportunity to respond, an official-capacity suit is, in all respects other than name, to be
treated as a suit against the entity.”).
For these reasons, Talley’s request for reconsideration is denied.

/s/ TIMOTHY J. SAVAGE J.

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/10397609. Public record. Not legal advice.
