# Brown v. Marriott International, Incorporated

> Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · August 3, 2009 · 330 F. App'x 27

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/1029742

## Case

- **Full name:** Carl H. BROWN, Plaintiff—Appellant, v. MARRIOTT INTERNATIONAL, INCORPORATED, Defendant-Appellee
- **Court:** Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
- **Decided:** August 3, 2009
- **Citations:** 330 F. App'x 27
- **Precedential status:** Unpublished
- **Opinion:** Opinion
- **Judges:** Motz, King, Duncan
- **Cited by:** 1 later opinions in the Frix Law Library

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## Opinion text

UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

No. 08-2347

CARL H. BROWN,

Plaintiff - Appellant,

v.

MARRIOTT INTERNATIONAL, INCORPORATED,

Defendant - Appellee.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of
Maryland, at Greenbelt. Alexander Williams, Jr., District
Judge. (8:07-cv-01585-AW)

Submitted: July 30, 2009 Decided: August 3, 2009

Before MOTZ, KING, and DUNCAN, Circuit Judges.

Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.

Francis H. Koh, KOH LAW FIRM, LLC., Bethesda, Maryland, for
Appellant. Thomas L. McCally, Kelly M. Lippincott, CARR
MALONEY, PC, Washington, D.C., for Appellee.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM:

Carl H. Brown, an African-American male, appeals from

the district court's order granting summary judgment in favor of

Marriott International, Inc. (“Marriott”) and dismissing his

employment discrimination action alleging violations of Title

VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C.

§§ 2000e to 2000e-17 (2006) (“Title VII”). Brown alleged that

Marriott unlawfully discriminated against him on the basis of

race when he was not hired to a position as a production support

manager.

Our review of the record and the district court's

opinion discloses that this appeal is without merit. The

familiar burden-shifting scheme set forth by the Supreme Court

in McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. Green, 411 U.S. 792 (1973),

applies to Brown’s claims. We find the district court properly

determined that, even assuming that Brown established a prima

facie case of discrimination, he failed to establish pretext for

Marriott’s legitimate, nondiscriminatory reasons for failing to

hire Brown for the position at issue. See Texas Dep't of Cmty.

Affairs v. Burdine, 450 U.S. 248, 253 (1981); Conkwright v.

Westinghouse Elec. Corp., 933 F.2d 231, 234-35 (4th Cir. 1991).

Specifically, the record evidence is consistent that, after two

telephone interviews and a number of email correspondences,

Marriott chose not to select Brown because of his poor verbal

2
and written communication skills. While Brown contends that

Marriott gave inconsistent reasons for not hiring him, which

support a finding of pretext, the district court correctly

determined that the evidence established conclusively that

concerns regarding Brown’s communication skills began with his

first telephone interview and continued throughout the remainder

of the interview process, that Marriott had several reasons for

not hiring him, and that they communicated the most palpable

reason to him. That Marriott chose to provide Brown with an

alternate reason for not hiring him does not establish pretext,

as found by the district court.

We find that there is no evidence that those who chose

not to select Brown were motivated by any desire other than to

select the candidate they felt was the best suited for the

position. See Evans v. Technologies Applications & Serv., Co.,

80 F.3d 954, 960 (4th Cir. 1996) (citing Burdine, 450 U.S. at

258-59). Because Brown failed to establish pretext, we find

that the district court did not improvidently grant summary

judgment to Marriott.

Accordingly, we affirm the district court’s order

granting Marriott’s motion for summary judgment. We dispense

with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are

3
adequately presented in the materials before the court and

argument would not aid the decisional process.

AFFIRMED

4

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/1029742. Public record. Not legal advice.
