# Der Sarkissian v. West Virginia University Board of Governors

> Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · May 28, 2009 · 332 F. App'x 113

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/1028918

## Case

- **Full name:** David DER SARKISSIAN, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY BOARD OF GOVERNORS, D/B/A West Virginia University School of Medicine; Shelley Nuss, Program Director, Internal Medicine, Defendants-Appellees
- **Court:** Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
- **Decided:** May 28, 2009
- **Citations:** 332 F. App'x 113
- **Precedential status:** Unpublished
- **Opinion:** Opinion
- **Judges:** Wilkinson, Michael, Motz
- **Cited by:** 0 later opinions in the Frix Law Library

## Citator (automated)

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## Opinion text

UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

No. 08-1743

DAVID DER SARKISSIAN,

Plaintiff - Appellant,

v.

WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY BOARD OF GOVERNORS, d/b/a West
Virginia University School of Medicine; SHELLEY NUSS,
Program Director, Internal Medicine,

Defendants - Appellees.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern
District of West Virginia, at Clarksburg. Frederick P.
Stamp, Jr., Senior District Judge. (1:05-cv-00144-FPS-JSK)

Argued: May 13, 2009 Decided: May 28, 2009

Before WILKINSON, MICHAEL, and MOTZ, Circuit Judges.

Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.

ARGUED: Matthew Henry Simmons, SIMMONS & ASSOCIATES, CHARTERED,
Bethesda, Maryland, for Appellant. James Robert Russell,
SHUMAN, MCCUSKEY & SLICER, PLLC, Morgantown, West Virginia, for
Appellees. ON BRIEF: Seann P. Malloy, SIMMONS & ASSOCIATES,
CHARTERED, Bethesda, Maryland; Travis Fitzwater, LAW OFFICE OF
TRAVIS FITZWATER, Morgantown, West Virginia, for Appellant.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM:

Dr. David Der Sarkissian appeals from a judgment entered

following a bench trial on claims arising out of his termination

from a medical residence program at West Virginia University

School of Medicine (WVU). Because Dr. Der Sarkissian has failed

to demonstrate that the district court erred in finding that

neither WVU nor Dr. Michelle Nuss, the Internal Medicine

Residency Director at WVU, violated his constitutional or

statutory rights, we affirm.

I.

Dr. Der Sarkissian began his residency in internal medicine

at WVU in the summer of 2004. By the middle of October, three

women had reported to Dr. Nuss that Dr. Der Sarkissian acted

inappropriately toward them.

In written statements, Dr. Angela MacKay, the chief

resident for the WVU residency program, Dr. Susanne Choby, a

senior resident, and Melany Atkins, a medical student at WVU at

the time, reported that, among other things, Dr. Der Sarkissian

paged them regarding non-work-related matters and gave them

personal notes. Melany Atkins also reported that Dr. Der

Sarkissian made inappropriate comments about her dress, hair,

make-up, and smile and wrote her a personal letter that he hoped

to discuss after she told him she had no interest in any such

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discussions. Another resident reported to Dr. Nuss that Dr. Der

Sarkissian stared at Melany Atkins and intentionally brushed and

rubbed up against her during rounds, creating an uncomfortable

situation for other students.

In response to these reports and after consulting with two

of her supervisors, on October 19, 2004, Dr. Nuss met with Dr.

Der Sarkissian. She informed him that she had credible evidence

that he had sexually harassed several women in the residency

program and administratively suspended him. Dr. Nuss then

presented the reports of the three women to the Social Justice

Office (“SJO”) at WVU, which handles sexual harassment

complaints.

Two days later, on October 21, Dr. Nuss and Dr. Ann Chester

from the SJO met with Dr. Der Sarkissian and provided him copies

of the reports of the three women. Although Dr. Der Sarkissian

testified otherwise, the district court found that Drs. Nuss and

Chester informed him of his right to respond to the allegations

in writing, but that Dr. Der Sarkissian chose to respond orally

at the meeting. In the course of doing so, Dr. Der Sarkissian

admitted to engaging in much of the behavior described in the

reports.

After the conclusion of that meeting, Dr. Nuss ended Dr.

Der Sarkissian’s administrative suspension, but Dr. Chester

issued a report finding Dr. Der Sarkissian in violation of WVU’s

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sexual harassment policy. Shortly thereafter, Dr. Nuss informed

Dr. Der Sarkissian that he would be on probation for four months

because of his unprofessional behavior. During that four-month

period he was to receive counseling and not repeat the behavior

that led to the probation.

In early February, 2005, as the result of a finding by the

clinical competence committee that Dr. Der Sarkissian had poorly

performed in his clinical rotations, Dr. Nuss placed Dr. Der

Sarkissian on probation for the remainder of the academic year.

(This performance probation was unrelated to the previous four-

month probation.) When Dr. Der Sarkissian asked Dr. Nuss for an

opportunity to improve his performance because he had just begun

treatment for his recently diagnosed attention deficit

hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and anxiety disorder, Dr. Nuss

responded that WVU would renew his contract at the end of the

year if he met certain performance criteria.

On February 14, while Dr. Der Sarkissian was still on the

original four-month probation, Dr. Nuss learned that Dr. Der

Sarkissian had delivered a diamond necklace to Melany Atkins

through a third party. Two days later Drs. Nuss and Chester met

with Dr. Der Sarkissian; at that time he admitted to delivering

the necklace. Dr. Chester informed Dr. Der Sarkissian that he

had violated the terms of his four-month probation. The next

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day Dr. Nuss informed Dr. Der Sarkissian in writing that WVU had

terminated his appointment due to that violation.

After pursuing a grievance with WVU, Dr. Der Sarkissian

filed this action in federal court against WVU and Dr. Nuss. In

a thorough written opinion, the district court granted judgment

on partial findings, pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 52(c), to WVU

and Dr. Nuss with respect to certain claims. After a five-day

bench trial, the court, in another thorough written opinion,

granted judgment to the university and Dr. Nuss on all remaining

claims.

II.

On appeal, Dr. Der Sarkissian contests the adverse judgment

only with respect to his claims that (1) Dr. Nuss denied him his

constitutional due process rights when she terminated him from

the residency program without adequate procedure, (2) WVU and

Dr. Nuss discriminated against him because of his ADHD diagnosis

in violation of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990

(ADA), 42 U.S.C. § 12132 (2006), and (3) WVU and Dr. Nuss

retaliated against him because of his request for an

accommodation in violation of the ADA, id. § 12203.

We have carefully considered the record, briefs, applicable

law, and oral arguments of the parties and are persuaded that

the district court did not err in granting judgment to WVU and

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Dr. Nuss. Record evidence adequately supports the district

court’s finding that Dr. Nuss provided Dr. Der Sarkissian, prior

to termination, all of the process required under the

Constitution. Moreover, Dr. Der Sarkissian has failed to

demonstrate that the district court erred in finding that: (1)

he has no disability protected by the ADA and that (2) neither

WVU nor Dr. Nuss retaliated against him for requesting an

accommodation for any asserted disability.

Accordingly, we affirm on the reasoning of the district

court. See Der Sarkissian v. W. Va. Univ. Bd. of Governors, No.

1:05-cv-00144-FPS-JSK, 2008 WL 901722 (N.D. W. Va. Mar. 31,

2008) (decision on the motion of WVU and Dr. Nuss for judgment

on partial findings); Der Sarkissian v. W. Va. Univ. Bd. of

Governors, No. 1:05-cv-00144-FPS-JSK, slip op. (N.D. W. Va. Mar.

31, 2008) (findings of fact and conclusions of law following the

bench trial).

III.

For these reasons, the judgment of the district court is

AFFIRMED.

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/1028918. Public record. Not legal advice.
