# Dibble v. Wexford Health Sources, Inc.

> District Court, S.D. Illinois · June 26, 2023

URL: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/10156482

## Case

- **Court:** District Court, S.D. Illinois
- **Decided:** June 26, 2023
- **Opinion:** 100trialcourt
- **Cited by:** 0 later opinions in the Frix Law Library

## Citator (automated)

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- Full citator and citing cases: https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/10156482

## Opinion text

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS

TERRY DIBBLE, #B81130, )
)
Plaintiff, )
vs. ) Case No. 3:22-cv-01427-RJD
)
WEXFORD HEALTH SOURCES, INC., )
CARISSA LUKING, )
DR. LYNN PITTMAN, )
DR. VIPIN K. SHAH, )
DR. HECTOR GARCIA, )
SGT. JOHNSON, and )
SARAH STOVER, )
)
Defendants. )

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

DALY, Magistrate Judge:
Plaintiff Terry Dibble, an inmate of the Illinois Department of Corrections, filed the instant
lawsuit pro se pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983 for alleged deprivations of his constitutional rights
while he was a prisoner at Lawrence Correctional Center. Subsequently, Plaintiff was transferred
to Shawnee Correctional Center (Doc. 7), and he paid the filing fee for this action in full. Before
the Court completed its review of the original pro se Complaint (Doc. 1), Plaintiff retained counsel,
who filed a First Amended Complaint raising claims under § 1983 and related state law claims
(Doc. 19).
Because Plaintiff is a prisoner, the First Amended Complaint is subject to preliminary
review under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A,1 which requires the Court to screen prisoner Complaints to filter

1 The Court has jurisdiction to screen the First Amended Complaint in light of Plaintiff’s consent to the full
jurisdiction of a Magistrate Judge, and the limited consent by the Illinois Department of Corrections and
Wexford Health Sources, Inc. (“Wexford”), to the exercise of Magistrate Judge jurisdiction as set forth in
the Memoranda of Understanding between this Court and the Illinois Department of Corrections and
between this Court and Wexford.
out nonmeritorious claims. 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(a). Any portion of the First Amended Complaint
that is legally frivolous, malicious, fails to state a claim for relief, or requests money damages from
an immune defendant must be dismissed. 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b).
THE FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT

Plaintiff’s amended pleading sets forth facts relating to Defendant Nurse Practitioner
Luking’s unsuccessful attempt to remove a large and painful lipoma (fatty growth) from the back
of Plaintiff’s head on July 2, 2020, and his subsequent attempts to obtain medical treatment. Luking
left the lipoma intact and instead excised other tissue. Defendants Sgt. Johnson and Dr. Pittman
witnessed Luking’s attempt at surgery but failed to intervene. Plaintiff continued to suffer pain as
well as new complications. He repeatedly sought medical care and a referral to an outside
specialist. Defendant Dr. Garcia denied Dr. Pittman’s request for an outside referral. Dr. Shah
failed to give Plaintiff treatment or a referral. Nurse Practitioner Stover, after initially telling
Plaintiff the lipoma would not be removed, eventually referred Plaintiff to an outside provider.
Plaintiff alleges that Wexford has a policy, practice, and/or custom to refuse offsite medical

treatment for inmates. After nearly a year of delay, Plaintiff underwent surgery to remove the
lipoma on May 19, 2021. He continues to suffer pain and other symptoms related to the lipoma
and Luking’s “botched” surgery.
The First Amended Complaint enumerates six counts under § 1983 (Counts I-V and Count
XI), and five counts under Illinois law (Counts VI-X). (Doc. 19, pp. 15-23). All counts except for
Count XI survive review under § 1915A.
DISCUSSION
Dismissal of Count XI (Respondeat Superior – Wexford)
Plaintiff asserts that Defendant Wexford should be held liable under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 for
the misconduct of its employees acting within the scope of their employment, under the theory of
respondeat superior. (Doc. 19, pp. 22-23). At the same time, Plaintiff recognizes that under
Seventh Circuit precedent, a respondeat superior claim is not available in a § 1983 action. He
pleads this claim in order to preserve the issue for appeal. (Doc. 19, p. 22).

Plaintiff is correct that Count XI is not viable in this Circuit, see Shields v. Illinois Dep't of
Corr., 746 F.3d 782, 789, 795-96 (7th Cir. 2014), but he has preserved the issue for potential
appellate review. In accordance with the precedent in Shields, Count XI will be dismissed pursuant
to 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b) for failure to state a claim upon which relief may be granted. The Court
notes that Plaintiff may still obtain relief against Wexford if he can establish that the alleged
constitutional violation(s) were caused by an unconstitutional policy, practice, or custom
maintained by Wexford, as pled in Count IV.
DISPOSITION
Following preliminary review of the First Amended Complaint under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A,
the claims in Counts I-X will proceed. Count XI is DISMISSED without prejudice.
Counsel for Plaintiff may initiate service without further delay. Defendants are
ORDERED to timely file an appropriate responsive pleading to the First Amended Complaint and

shall not waive filing a reply pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1997e(g).
Finally, based on the allegations in the First Amended Complaint, the Clerk of Court is
DIRECTED to ENTER the standard qualified protective order pursuant to the Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
DATED: June 26, 2023

s/ Reona J. Daly _____
REONA J. DALY
United States Magistrate Judge

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Source: Frix Law Library, https://www.frixlaw.com/law-library/cases/10156482. Public record. Not legal advice.
